227 lines
25 KiB
XML
227 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="DA249532E467A7D3DBBFFAB3232C53D8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5181756" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5181756" ID-ZooBank="367B2C10-0F57-46E6-AAB5-EDF240370778" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628297108097" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larochelle, André, Zeperyphodes, Broun & Larivière, Marie-Claude" docDate="2015" docId="980DC26FE337FFD8FF6DFD3097E6FE51" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0415.1-78.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2015 (415)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bembidion (Zeplataphus) charile Bates 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="6434BA17E32BFFC5FFADFFF1926CFFAB" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1699041462693" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="02992FEF9FA4040B07C9BEB62B462FF5">Synopsis of the genus Bembidion Latreille in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="74997FFDAFB74FB594DE2E1CFD343DB5">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="596D24D6DEA737459295AFC4AEA868F2">Zeperyphodes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2755A7F176432F574C3C585561C8612A">Broun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5DCB6F69FA5FD1A214D86ECE7B96E18">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="05A5C0C2090E30220FE0103DAA1E74AA">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ABC2D15FA828FF459D3356F47F66C15E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5333B6980C1ED39BC10A2B4D98F5CEE">2015-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="66BEFC98655C8216F3C77FB904D48F1D">2015</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9412CE976DDAC50AD005059A29B6EDC4" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="980DC26FE337FFD8FF6DFD3097E6FE51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5191005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5191005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:980DC26FE337FFD8FF6DFD3097E6FE51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/980DC26FE337FFD8FF6DFD3097E6FE51" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFD309149FD72" box="[192,805,705,730]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFD309149FD72" blockId="28.[192,805,705,762]" box="[192,805,705,730]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="4B53C415E337FFD9FF6DFD309149FD72" bold="true" box="[192,805,705,730]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE337FFD9FF6DFD309149FD72" ID-CoL="5WHJC" authority="Bates, 1867" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[192,805,705,730]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charile" subGenus="Zeplataphus">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFD309338FD71" bold="true" box="[192,340,705,730]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Bembidion</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FEC9FD30907DFD71" bold="true" box="[356,529,705,730]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Zeplataphus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FD8FFD309149FD72" bold="true" box="[546,805,705,730]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FD8FFD3090E9FD71" bold="true" box="[546,645,705,730]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">charile</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FD21FD339149FD72" author="Bates, H. W." box="[652,805,705,730]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref32822" refString="Bates, H. W. 1867. New species of insects from the Province of Canterbury, New Zealand, collected by R. W. Fereday, Esq. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 4: 52 - 56, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFD139302FD51" box="[192,366,737,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFD139302FD51" blockId="28.[192,805,705,762]" box="[192,366,737,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE337FFD9FF6DFD13937BFD51" box="[192,279,738,762]" captionStart="Figures 17–20" captionStartId="58.[192,288,1869,1891]" captionTargetBox="[221,1415,202,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-46@58.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 17–20. Dorsal habitus. 17) Bembidion charile. 18) B. dehiscens. 19) B. actuarium. 20) B. musae. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181766/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE337FFD9FE89FD109328FD52" box="[292,324,737,761]" captionStart="Figures 45–52" captionStartId="64.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[247,1397,243,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-58@64.[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Figures 45–52. Aedeagi, lateral. 45) Bembidion brullei. 46) B. rotundicolle. 47) B. tairuense. 48) B. granuliferum. 49) B. maorinum maorinum. 50) B. charile. 51) B. dehiscens. 52) B. actuarium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181778" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181778/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE337FFD9FEFDFD139302FD51" box="[336,366,738,762]" captionStart="Figures 77–82" captionStartId="69.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-45@69.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figures 77–82. Species distribution maps. 77) Bembidion callipeplum. 78) B. chalceipes. 79) B. chalmeri. 80) B. charile. 81) B. dehiscens. 82) B. embersoni." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181788/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">80</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFCD391FCFC31" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFCD393EAFCD1" blockId="28.[192,1440,802,922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30B45457E337FFD9FF6DFCD393EAFCD1" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation id="91055568E337FFD9FF6DFCD39167FC91" author="Bates, H. W." box="[192,779,802,826]" page="79" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" year="1867">
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<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE337FFD9FF6DFCD39167FC91" authority="Bates, 1867: 79" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1867" box="[192,779,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charile" subGenus="Peryphus">
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFCD3933CFC91" box="[192,336,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Bembidium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FECFFCD393B9FC91" box="[354,469,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Peryphus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FE4AFCD39050FC91" box="[487,572,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">charile</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FDEBFCD39167FC91" author="Bates, H. W." box="[582,779,802,826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref32822" refString="Bates, H. W. 1867. New species of insects from the Province of Canterbury, New Zealand, collected by R. W. Fereday, Esq. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 4: 52 - 56, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates, 1867: 79</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Type locality: Province of
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<collectingRegion id="D260BD9BE337FFD9FBF2FCD3969DFC91" box="[1119,1265,802,826]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
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, South Island (
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<treatmentCitation id="91055568E337FFD9FF54FCB393DBFCF1" author="Bates, H. W." box="[249,439,834,858]" page="79" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FF54FCB393DBFCF1" author="Bates, H. W." box="[249,439,834,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref32822" refString="Bates, H. W. 1867. New species of insects from the Province of Canterbury, New Zealand, collected by R. W. Fereday, Esq. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 4: 52 - 56, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates, 1867: 79</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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); Christchurch, MC (
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<treatmentCitation id="91055568E337FFD9FD14FCB391EAFCF1" author="Bates, H. W." box="[697,902,834,858]" page="274" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FD14FCB391EAFCF1" author="Bates, H. W." box="[697,902,834,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="270 - 277" refId="ref32866" refString="Bates, H. W. 1874. On the geodephagous Coleoptera of New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 13: 233 - 246, 270 - 277." type="journal article" year="1874">Bates, 1874: 274</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="D260BD9BE337FFD9FC37FCB39645FCF1" box="[922,1065,834,858]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="91055568E337FFD9FB95FCB3974AFCF2" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[1080,1318,833,858]" page="175" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FB95FCB3974AFCF2" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[1080,1318,833,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="161 - 198" refId="ref33972" refString="Lindroth, C. H. 1976. Genus Bembidion Latreille (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in New Zealand: a revision. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 161 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Lindroth 1976: 175</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="CF1FCDDBE337FFD9FA9CFCB397CCFCF1" box="[1329,1440,834,858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFC7391FCFC31" blockId="28.[192,1440,802,922]" box="[192,912,898,922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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Other synonymy as in
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<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E337FFD9FE7AFC7391E0FC31" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[471,908,898,922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref33655" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière (2001: 84)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFC30905FFA31" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFC30905FFA31" blockId="28.[192,1441,961,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFC30930FFC72" bold="true" box="[192,355,961,985]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="D75CDE9CE337FFD9FDA5FC3090F6FC72" box="[520,666,961,985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="7.9" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="6.5">6.5–9.3 mm</quantity>
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. Black; antennae mostly pale yellowish (apex more or less infuscated); femora black (apex pale), tibiae and tarsi mostly pale yellowish. Microsculpture of elytra very strong, regularly isodiametric in male, almost granulate in female. Very shiny, with strong metallic lustre (aeneous, rarely bluish or greenish); tibiae sometimes with slight metallic lustre.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FB73FBD3972EFB91" bold="true" box="[1246,1346,1058,1082]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Pronotum moderately convex; thin raised lateral bead incomplete, obsolete near posterolateral angles; sides slightly rounded anteriorly, slightly sinuate posteriorly; posterolateral angles subrectangular, slightly projected laterally, somewhat obtuse at tip; laterobasal foveae very deep, oblong, short, not reaching basal margin.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FEC3FB5393A9FB11" bold="true" box="[366,453,1186,1210]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Elytra</emphasis>
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||
. Subdepressed, elongate. Scutellar striole consisting of a row of punctures. Striae 2–6 complete, shallow, finely punctate; stria 7 strong, complete, finely punctate. Intervals depressed; interval 3 with four or five discal setiferous punctures. Apical striole deep, connected to stria 5. Sutural apices rounded.
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||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FE26FAF09062FAB2" bold="true" box="[395,526,1281,1305]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Abdomen</emphasis>
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||
. Last visible sternum (sternum VII) of female with four long ambulatory setae only.
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<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FEE2FAD093B8FA92" bold="true" box="[335,468,1313,1337]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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||
. Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE337FFD9FD39FAD39082FA92" box="[660,750,1313,1338]" captionStart="Figures 45–52" captionStartId="64.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[247,1397,243,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-58@64.[192,1440,192,1856]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Figures 45–52. Aedeagi, lateral. 45) Bembidion brullei. 46) B. rotundicolle. 47) B. tairuense. 48) B. granuliferum. 49) B. maorinum maorinum. 50) B. charile. 51) B. dehiscens. 52) B. actuarium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181778" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181778/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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): moderately arcuate, gradually narrowed from base to apex; base rather straight dorsally; middle strongly convex dorsally with a concavity towards its apex, strongly concave ventrally; apex subtriangular, slightly convex dorsally, rather straight ventrally, with extreme tip narrow and short.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD9FF6DFA309130F992" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DFA309661FA71" blockId="28.[192,1037,1473,1498]" box="[192,1037,1473,1498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DFA3093A9FA72" bold="true" box="[192,453,1473,1497]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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<specimenCount id="06A2B8F0E337FFD9FE79FA3390EBFA71" box="[468,647,1474,1498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="generic">434 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FD3BFA339088FA71" box="[662,740,1474,1498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">JNNZ</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FD5DFA33912DFA72" box="[752,833,1474,1497]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">LUNZ</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FCE0FA3391C8FA71" box="[845,932,1474,1498]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
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,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FC02FA33966DFA71" box="[943,1025,1474,1498]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DF9F09130F992" blockId="28.[192,1440,1537,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DF9F09067F9B2" bold="true" box="[192,523,1537,1561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="889F6FFCE337FFD9FDB4F9F39003F9B1" box="[537,623,1538,1562]" captionStart="Figures 77–82" captionStartId="69.[192,288,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-45@69.[192,1440,192,1857]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figures 77–82. Species distribution maps. 77) Bembidion callipeplum. 78) B. chalceipes. 79) B. chalmeri. 80) B. charile. 81) B. dehiscens. 82) B. embersoni." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5181788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5181788/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
). North Island: BP, GB, HB, RI, TK, TO, WA, WI,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FB6CF9F39699F9B2" box="[1217,1269,1538,1561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">WN</collectionCode>
|
||
. South Island:
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FF6DF9D39285F992" box="[192,233,1570,1593]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
, CO,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FE81F9D39335F992" box="[300,345,1570,1593]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">DN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FEC8F9D393E2F992" box="[357,398,1570,1593]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">FD</collectionCode>
|
||
, KA,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FE7FF9D3906DF992" box="[466,513,1570,1593]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FDA0F9D39050F991" box="[525,572,1570,1594]" country="0" name="Museo de Cipolleti" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FDE5F9D39015F992" box="[584,633,1570,1593]" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MK</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FD28F9D390DDF991" box="[645,689,1570,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">NC</collectionCode>
|
||
, OL, SC,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76B5EBBCE337FFD9FC88F9D39134F992" box="[805,856,1570,1593]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">WD</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E337FFD8FF6DF9939388FE31" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DF9939392F911" blockId="28.[192,1440,1634,1722]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DF9939342F9D1" bold="true" box="[192,302,1634,1658]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Lowland, montane. Epigean. Banks and beds of rivers and brooks, close to the water. Open ground; wet, sandy bare soil with scattered stones. Nocturnal; hides during the day among gravel and under stones. Gregarious.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E337FFD9FF6DF910915BF891" blockId="28.[192,1441,1761,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE337FFD9FF6DF9109345F952" bold="true" box="[192,297,1761,1785]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Seasonality: September–May. Tenerals: November–December, March. Occasionally infested with fungi (Laboulbeniales). Once observed with pseudoscorpion attached to body (TO). Defence mechanism: when alarmed, the adult escapes by running.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E336FFD8FF6DFF30931BFF51" blockId="29.[192,1440,193,250]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FF6DFF3093CFFF71" bold="true" box="[192,419,193,218]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Dispersal power</emphasis>
|
||
. Macropterous, probably capable of flight. Fast runner. Vagility likely favoured by flight capacity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E336FFD8FF6DFED091ECFE92" blockId="29.[192,896,289,314]" box="[192,896,289,314]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FF6DFED09381FE92" bold="true" box="[192,493,289,313]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Collecting techniques</emphasis>
|
||
. Raking the soil; turning stones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E336FFD8FF6DFE909388FE31" blockId="29.[192,1440,353,410]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FF6DFE909320FED2" bold="true" box="[192,332,353,377]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Reference</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="74350E88E336FFD8FEF4FE93909EFED1" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[345,754,354,378]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref33655" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 84</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution, reference).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58BE20F2E336FFD8FF6DFE3397E6FE51" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="101B7379E336FFD8FF6DFE3397E6FE51" blockId="29.[192,1440,450,506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FF6DFE339343FE71" bold="true" box="[192,303,450,474]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Remark</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE336FFD8FE91FE339071FE71" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[316,541,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charile">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FE91FE339071FE71" box="[316,541,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Bembidion charile</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE336FFD8FDF5FE339082FE71" authorityName="Broun" authorityYear="1893" box="[600,750,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehiscens">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FDF5FE339082FE71" box="[600,750,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">B. dehiscens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the largest members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7A408FAE336FFD8FB13FE33972FFE71" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1214,1347,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Bembidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22D0AF6BE336FFD8FB13FE33972FFE71" box="[1214,1347,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Bembidion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68B333E9E336FFD8FAC5FE33934AFE51" name="New Zealand" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
; they are recognizable by their small pronotum, slender appendages, and rather flat elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |