200 lines
13 KiB
XML
200 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678" ID-GBIF-Dataset="144197b3-ca30-4302-a75b-ae319cdd6edd" ID-PMC="PMC6031700" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-35-41" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF86652FFFAF2557FFB20B15FFF6330B" ID-PubMed="29997447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1305473" ModsDocID="1314-4049-35-41" checkinTime="1530178045179" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ordynets, Alexander, Scherf, David, Pansegrau, Felix, Denecke, Jonathan, Lysenko, Ludmila, Larsson, Karl-Henrik & Langer, Ewald" docDate="2018" docId="79B63E8149E684B98823E1952FB0291E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 35: 41-99" docOrigin="MycoKeys 35" docPubDate="2018-06-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678" docTitle="Subulicystidium rarocrystallinum Ordynets & K. H. Larss. 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FF86652FFFAF2557FFB20B15FFF6330B" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FF86652FFFAF2557FFB20B15FFF6330B" masterDocTitle="Short-spored Subulicystidium (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota): high morphological diversity and only partly clear species boundaries" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668136008808" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Short-spored Subulicystidium (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota): high morphological diversity and only partly clear species boundaries</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ordynets, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2904-7094</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a.ordynets@uni-kassel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scherf, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pansegrau, Felix</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Denecke, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lysenko, Ludmila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Larsson, Karl-Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, P. O. Box 1172 Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Langer, Ewald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, FB 10 Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>35</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>41</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-35-41</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF86652FFFAF2557FFB20B15FFF6330B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1305473</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182224584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79B63E8149E684B98823E1952FB0291E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/79B63E8149E684B98823E1952FB0291E" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ordynets & K. H. Larss." authorityName="Ordynets & K. H. Larss." authorityYear="2018" class="Basidiomycetes" family="Hydnodontaceae" genus="Subulicystidium" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Subulicystidium rarocrystallinum" order="Trechisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rarocrystallinum" status="sp. nov.">Subulicystidium rarocrystallinum Ordynets & K.H.Larss.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Species of Subulicystidium with long cylindric basidiospores. Subulicystidium grandisporum (LR 29162 in O: F 506781): a hymenium with rich crystalline encrustation b cystidia c basidiospores. Subulicystidium obtusisporum (FR: W 213 - 3 - I): d cystidia e basidiospores. Subulicystidium rarocrystallinum (LR 15483 in O: F 918488, holotype): f cystidia g hymenium h basidiospores. All preparations done in 3 % aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) mixed with 1 % aqueous solution of Phloxine. All scale bars equal 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/213729" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figs 6f-h</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Basidiospore shape and size in all studied species of Subulicystidium. Each species is illustrated by a single specimen and herbarium codes are indicated on the figure." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.35.25678.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/213733" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">; 10k</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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Differs from all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="E.Parmasto" authorityYear="1968" class="Basidiomycetes" family="Fabaceae" genus="Subulicystidium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Subulicystidium" order="Trechisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Subulicystidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by cystidia which bear few spaced and irregularly located crystals and have a thick cell wall.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1978-06-04" collectorName="L. Ryvarden" country="COLOMBIA" county="Tenjo" elevation="2600" latitude="6.0605" location="Cundinamarcha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-75.4095" municipality="Medellin" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Colombia">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79B63E8149E684B98823E1952FB0291E:9411AF68ABA9D7E89325D833511CCF25" country="COLOMBIA" county="Tenjo" latitude="6.0605" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-75.4095" municipality="Medellin" name="Cundinamarcha">Cundinamarcha</location>
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: 23rd kilometre of a highway from
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<collectingMunicipality>Medellin</collectingMunicipality>
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(direction SE) to
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<collectingCounty>Tenjo</collectingCounty>
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, alt
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="6.0605" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="6.0605">6.0605</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="75.4095" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-75.4095">-75.4095</geoCoordinate>
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, on dead twig,
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<collectingDate value="1978-06-04">4 Jun 1978</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>L.Ryvarden</collectorName>
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(LR
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.932682" unit="in" value="15483.0">15483 in</quantity>
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O:F 918488)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">rarocrystallinum</emphasis>
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(Lat.), having few spaced crystals on cystidium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName genus="Basidiomata" lsidName="Basidiomata" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Basidiomata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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annual, effused, resupinate, fragile, porulose, thin, adnate. Hymenophore smooth, finely velutinous due to numerous protruding cystidia, whitish. Margin thinning out, adnate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">system</emphasis>
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monomitic. All septa with clamps. Subiculum thin, compact, with richly branched hyphae 3-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, thin-walled to slightly thick-walled, hyaline and smooth. Subhymenium thin, compact, with richly branched hyphae 3-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, thin-walled, smooth.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cystidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cystidia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Cystidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subulate, 45-65(-80)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.7-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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including encrustation, projecting up to 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, with especially thick-walled, occasionally slightly swollen (up to 5.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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), basal part, with outer hyaline crystalline sheath covering the whole cystidium except the tapering, thin-walled apex. Crystal protrusions on cystidium are moderately large, rectangular to rounded, rather sparse and allocated rather irregularly and mostly in the medial part.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Basidia</emphasis>
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suburniform, 11-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.5-5.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, thin-walled, with 4 sterigmata and a basal clamp, without encrustation.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Basidiospores</emphasis>
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cylindric, adaxial side slightly concave, L=(7.5-)8.0-10.5(-10.8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, W=(2.8)2.9-3.7(-3.8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q=(2.2-)2.5-3.2(-3.7), N=72/1, with minute apiculus, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, negative in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Remarks on species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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The few spaced far from each other crystals on cystidium and thick cell wall of cystidium are peculiar. Furthermore, in the single collection studied, cystidia were relatively infrequent and subhymenium was more compact than in other species. Species can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Fabaceae" genus="Subulicystidium" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Subulicystidium brachysporum" order="Trechisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="brachysporum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Subulicystidium brachysporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also by larger cylindric basidiospores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |