177 lines
14 KiB
XML
177 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="79AC9E304FFF23D3C0722E6E62C734C5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Phytomyza pulchelloides Henshaw & Howse 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150737868" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neoxabea@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-07-29</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1051</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>481</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1051-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79AC9E304FFF23D3C0722E6E62C734C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/79AC9E304FFF23D3C0722E6E62C734C5" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Henshaw & Howse" authorityName="Henshaw & Howse" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza pulchelloides" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchelloides">Phytomyza pulchelloides Henshaw & Howse</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 822–824" captionStartId="F145" captionText="Figures 822 - 824. Phytomyza pulchelloides Henshaw and Howse, male genitalia 822 hypandrium and postgonite, ventral 823 hypandrial complex, left lateral 824 phallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures822-824" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572244" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 822-824</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Henshaw & Howse" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza pulchelloides" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchelloides">Phytomyza pulchelloides</taxonomicName>
|
||
Henshaw & Howse, 1989: 84 [new name for
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Phytomyzinae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pulchella">P. pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytomyza pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">Phytomyza pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||
Spencer in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 320 [junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Phytomyzinae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pulchella" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pulchella">P. pulchella</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="233 - 254" refId="B252" refString="Spencer, KA, 1977. Notes on world Agromyzidae (Diptera), with the description of 16 new species. Beitraege zur Entomologie 27: 233 - 254" title="Notes on world Agromyzidae (Diptera), with the description of 16 new species." volume="27" year="1977">Spencer 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 228].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing length 3.2-3.7 mm (♂), 3.4-4.1 mm (♀). Vein dm-m absent. Eye height divided by gena height: 2.4-5.1. First flagellomere well-developed, slightly longer than high, apically rounded and with dorsal and ventral margins parallel in part. Ocelli forming equilateral triangle, ocellar triangle indistinct. Epistoma present, not exceptionally large with width 1/4-1/2 length. Parafacial and fronto-orbital plate produced towards anterodorsal margin of eye. Cheek narrow, elongate, not continuing along eye posteriorly.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: Three or four ori; one ors. Ocellar and postocellar setae longer than fronto-orbitals. Four dorsocentrals, decreasing in length anteriorly. Four rows of acrostichal setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Head dark brown with first flagellomere darker, centre of frons and gena (excluding ventral margin) paler, but dark ocellar spot usually extending outside tubercle, labellum contrastingly yellow. Thorax dark brown with small paler spot medially on notopleuron and at anterior and posterior corner of postpronotum. Wing veins yellow basally to brownish apically. Halter white. Calypter entirely yellow. Legs dark brown with apices of femora yellow for distance equal to width of femur apex; base and apex of tibiae gradually light brown to yellowish. Abdomen brown to dark brown with posterior (and sometimes posterolateral) margin of tergites and laterobasal margin of epandrium yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 822–824" captionStartId="F145" captionText="Figures 822 - 824. Phytomyza pulchelloides Henshaw and Howse, male genitalia 822 hypandrium and postgonite, ventral 823 hypandrial complex, left lateral 824 phallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures822-824" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572244" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">822-824</figureCitation>
|
||
) Hypandrium subtriangular to evenly rounded apically; inner lobe narrow and strongly bent medially with one seta at elbow; adjoining membrane haired. Postgonite narrow when viewed laterally, strongly flattened medially. Phallophorus flanked by one pair of long bars that are darker and pointed apically. Halves of basiphallus narrow with apical 1/3 expanded, plate-like; crossing basally, left sclerite with ventrobasal arm. Hypophallus with one pair of apically converging bars that are elongate, apically pointed, and flanking dark, upcurved medial V-shaped sclerite. Paraphallus absent. Duct pigmented apically. Mesophallus dark and cylindrical with rounded base, length 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width, fused via narrow band to distiphallus. Distiphallus divided into one pair of narrow dark tubules that are slightly outcurved apically, but are strongly curved dorsally on basal 2/3. Ejaculatory apodeme with short stalk and very broad, rounded apical blade; sperm pump with strong transverse sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">USA</emphasis>
|
||
: NY*, VA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Likely
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Ranunculaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Ranunculaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
: USA. VA
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Smyth Co., Mt. Rogers, 4700-5800 ft, 1.vi.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (1♂, CNC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="paratypes examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">USA. VA</emphasis>
|
||
: Same collection as holotype, CNC480185-480187 (3♂, CNC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1936-05-17" collectingDateMax="2006-05-17" collectingDateMin="1936-05-17" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="H. K. Townes, A. L. Melander, D. R. Smith" country="USA" county="Fairfax Co." latitude="38.966667" location="Ithaca" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-77.16" municipality="Turkey Run" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. NY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79AC9E304FFF23D3C0722E6E62C734C5:C826E10FA9CC9EEB4400B804CD6C3360" country="USA" county="Fairfax Co." latitude="38.966667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-77.16" municipality="Turkey Run" name="Ithaca">Ithaca</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1936-05-17">17.v.1936</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>H.K. Townes</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM), Bear Mtn.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1937-05-31">31.v.1937</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">VA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty>Fairfax Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79AC9E304FFF23D3C0722E6E62C734C5:1F51CD2F3310C74F68B1B547FAEE9C8F" country="USA" county="Fairfax Co." latitude="38.966667" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-77.16" municipality="Turkey Run" name="Turkey Run Park">Turkey Run Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="0.3">0.3 km</quantity>
|
||
W mouth
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Turkey Run</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.966667">38°58'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="09.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-77.16">77°09.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, river,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-05-14" valueMax="2006-05-17" valueMin="2006-05-14">14-17.v.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>D.R. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |