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<document id="E081CDAAA82EE0ECE2DD914AE34B6B95" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3641.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaba4320-60af-4d1d-9f66-73544dc88017" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217798" ID-ZooBank="D6ADAE47-BD2E-444D-B1BD-686EE2273A9D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460595075873" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Altuna, Álvaro" docDate="2013" docId="7911FA2B1070FFAEFF1E739F976B8CA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03641p128.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3641 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eguchipsammia cornucopia Pourtales 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="852882531062FFBCFF89704B93328B01" masterDocTitle="Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from ECOMARG 2003, 2008 and 2009 expeditions to bathyal waters off north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1698326665948" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C07EEE16610B1A034FEAAB564290ADAC">Scleractinia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from ECOMARG 2003, 2008 and 2009 expeditions to bathyal waters off north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED61DB7219D19D1DE81F28BBA969A59B">Altuna, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="35C2CF070157EBC00EBB7BB3FA0C39F9">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7911FA2B1070FFAEFF1E739F976B8CA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146177" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119566436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7911FA2B1070FFAEFF1E739F976B8CA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7911FA2B1070FFAEFF1E739F976B8CA0" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection id="B9A218B61070FFAEFF1E739F918E8FB1" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF1E739F91F488EC" blockId="18.[151,710,979,1038]" box="[151,710,979,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="AA4FFC511070FFAEFF1E739F91F488EC" bold="true" box="[151,710,979,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFF1E739F91F488EC" ID-CoL="6DYR2" authority="Pourtales, 1871" authorityName="Pourtales" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,710,979,1006]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Eguchipsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornucopia">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF1E739F91F488EC" bold="true" box="[151,710,979,1006]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF1E739F92DE88EF" bold="true" box="[151,492,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Eguchipsammia cornucopia</emphasis>
(Pourtalès, 1871)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF1E73BD92918F0F" blockId="18.[151,710,979,1038]" box="[151,419,1014,1038]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
(
<figureCitation id="698357B81070FFAEFF1673BD93DE8F0F" box="[159,236,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1365,1388]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,193,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[161,1426,193,1344]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Flabellum chunii Marenzeller, 1904 (Galicia Bank). A C) Coralla in side view with corrosion by Lumbrineris (A, H = 4.83 cm; B, H = 3.9 cm; C, H = 3.7 cm; A, stn. V 6; B D, stn. V 4). D) Detail showing circular marks of corrosion by Turridae near calicular margin (specimen B). Flabellum macandrewi Gray, 1849 (stn. V 1, Le Danois Bank). E) Corallum in side view (GCD = 2.39 cm; LCD = 2.22 cm; H = 1.86 cm). F) Calicular view of the same specimen. G) Fragment. Eguchipsammia cornucopia (Pourtalès, 1871) (stn. S 7 V, Le Danois Bank). H) Whole specimen in side view. I) Calicular view of the same specimen (GCD = 1.76 cm). J) Calicular view of a dead specimen showing intratentacular budding, with formation of three new calices and three new columellae. Scale bar: A B = 3.0 cm; C = 2.0 cm; D = 0.9 cm; E G, J = 1.0 cm; H = 2.5 cm; I = 1.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217803/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
HJ, tables 13)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF1E7474918E8FB1" blockId="18.[151,1436,1086,1201]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFF1E747491BB8F55" authority="Zibrowius 1980: 175" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,649,1086,1109]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornucopia">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF1E747492918F54" box="[151,419,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Dendrophyllia cornucopia</emphasis>
: Zibrowius 1980: 175
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 88, figs. AL.—Monteiro Marques &amp; Andrade 1981: 88.—Ramil Blanco &amp; Fernández Pulpeiro 1990: 28.—Álvarez Claudio 1993: 418.—Álvarez Claudio 1994c: 467.—Louzao
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFB69741596398F72" box="[1248,1291,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: S1.
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFF1E743791598F90" authority="Cairns 1994: 85" authorityName="Cairns" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,619,1147,1170]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Eguchipsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornucopia">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF1E743792848F93" box="[151,438,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Eguchipsammia cornucopia</emphasis>
: Cairns 1994: 85
</taxonomicName>
.—Cairns 2001: 26.—Cairns &amp; Chapman 2001: 35 (tab. 1).—Reveillaud
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFAE1743696A48F93" box="[1384,1430,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
. 2008: 322 (tab. 1), 325 (fig. 4).—Altuna 2010: 21.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9A218B61070FFAEFF1E7496978C8FF4" box="[151,1214,1245,1270]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF1E7496978C8FF4" blockId="18.[151,1437,1245,1954]" box="[151,1214,1245,1270]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF1E7496924B8FF7" bold="true" box="[151,377,1245,1270]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Material examined</emphasis>
. Le Danois Bank, 2008: Stn. S
<date id="85066DFD1070FFAEFD5B749691C78FF4" box="[722,757,1245,1269]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">7V</date>
,
<quantity id="3640E6D81070FFAEFC897496907B8FF4" box="[768,841,1245,1269]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="488.0">488 m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="E7BE80B41070FFAEFCDC749690C28FF4" box="[853,1008,1245,1269]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" type="generic">54 specimens</specimenCount>
, ten of them dead.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9A218B61070FFAEFF40754A973D8DC8" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF40754A973D8DC8" blockId="18.[151,1437,1245,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF40754A92668E1B" bold="true" box="[201,340,1281,1306]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Description</emphasis>
. Corallum colonial and unattached. Colonies with a main cylindrical corallite tapering gradually to a pointed base, straight to definitely curved or scolecoid, up to 13.0 cm in height. Buds numerous, normally small, more abundant near distal end; occasionally secondary buds occur on distal-most corallites. Wall thick and porous, more porous distally, costate, with a few transverse corrugations of epitheca. Costae equal, flat, with narrow intercostal striae and minute pointed granules or spines. Calices circular (young specimens), elliptical or irregular (adults), up to GCD= 2.0 cm.
<collectingCountry id="89AF0BAD1070FFAEFDEF75FE91968ECC" box="[614,676,1461,1485]" name="Spain" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Septa</collectingCountry>
up to 82 arranged hexamerally in five cycles (48 septa) with S5 incomplete (34 septa).
<collectingCountry id="89AF0BAD1070FFAEFE17759292EE8EF0" box="[414,476,1497,1521]" name="Spain" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Septa</collectingCountry>
of main corallite rarely anastomosed, more evident in the buds and in higher cycle septa. S1S2 free, dominant, equal in size, slightly longer than S3; S4 joining before S3 and extending to the columella.
<collectingCountry id="89AF0BAD1070FFAEFE9A766A92638D38" box="[275,337,1569,1593]" name="Spain" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Septa</collectingCountry>
descending vertically into fossa, weakly porous, poorly exsert or none at all. Inner edges of septa smooth (normally in S1S3) or with small processes (normally in S4). Septal faces with small pointed granules. Fossa moderately deep, with a neat columella, convex, discrete (set apart from septa by a neat furrow, fig. 5J), variable in outline, elliptical, circular or irregular; structure papillar or formed by fused twisted lamellae with their edges finely serrated. Corallum greyish basally to white or light brown distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9A218B61070FFAEFF40769E976B8CA0" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF40769E91B28C58" blockId="18.[151,1437,1245,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF40769E920F8DEC" bold="true" box="[201,317,1749,1773]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Remarks.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFE34769E90348DEC" authority="Cairns, 1994" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="1994" box="[445,774,1749,1773]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Eguchipsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFE34769E91438DEC" box="[445,625,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Eguchipsammia</emphasis>
Cairns, 1994
</taxonomicName>
produce new corallites by extra- or intratentacular budding (Cairns 2001: 26). The latter, much more rare, occurs in the main coralite of one specimen from stn. S
<date id="85066DFD1070FFAEFAB676B296558C10" box="[1343,1383,1785,1809]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">7V.</date>
The coralla of many specimens were corroded by
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFD11775690108C34" box="[664,802,1821,1845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrineris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFD11775690108C34" box="[664,802,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Lumbrineris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This association has been mentioned also in specimens from Le Danois Bank by Zibrowius (1980).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1074B3D1070FFAEFF40772E976B8CA0" blockId="18.[151,1437,1245,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="36B830BE1070FFAEFF40772E91368C7C" box="[201,516,1893,1917]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Eguchipsammia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="18" pageNumber="119" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornucopia">
<emphasis id="C3CC972F1070FFAEFF40772E91368C7C" box="[201,516,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Eguchipsammia cornucopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an amphiatlantic coral scarcely recorded in the Eastern Atlantic. It was cited by Zibrowius (1980) from the Bay of Biscay, principally on its southern sector off
<collectingCountry id="89AF0BAD1070FFAEFB9877C297678CA0" box="[1041,1109,1929,1953]" name="Spain" pageId="18" pageNumber="119">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>