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<document id="471A9744707EEBF7DA3742ABA0027E84" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i29.4652" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13154765" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722454410729" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason, Dumesh, Sheila &amp; Griswold, Terry L." docDate="2014" docId="68226B4FB579FFABFE6D5F31FD506482" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2014.29.1-15.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 2014 (29)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dufourea marginata" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="941B1337B571FFA3FF835D70FFCC6024" masterDocTitle="Bees of the genera Dufourea and Dieunomia of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae), with a key to the Dufourea of eastern North America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1722542624451" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="02D5B625F78BF1486337E70F6290604F">Bees of the genera Dufourea and Dieunomia of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae), with a key to the Dufourea of eastern North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B8470D6D652B7BB1EDC9B34FEAA9DDDD">Gibbs, Jason</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C9357A239532FEE19AFECB2159EF8480">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA (dialictus @ gmail. com).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E11A786005ECD3FB58C6EB59FCABD635">Dumesh, Sheila</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A08189A3AD786D5FEA79687837CFED07">Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario M 3 J 1 P 3, Canada (mexalictus @ outlook. com).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E79A12047D6CC9E64760AD33F44C3F5E">Griswold, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C32DE8DA49E4884935A3BDEFD7344F5B">USDA-ARS Bee Biology &amp; Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov).</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFE6D5F31FC8E627D" ID-CoL="37ZMK" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[494,834,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE6D5F31FD06627D" box="[494,714,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea marginata</emphasis>
(Cresson)
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(
<figureCitation id="78B0C6DCB579FFABFDD45F11FD15625D" box="[599,729,609,633]" captionStart="Figures 1621" captionStartId="7.[160,241,1239,1261]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-187@7.[160,1168,224,1234]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 1621. Male Dufourea harveyi (Cockerell) (1618) and D. marginata (Cresson) (1921). 16, 19. Clypea. 17, 20. Inner metatibial spurs. 21, 22. Metasomal sterna five and six. Modified from Dumesh &amp; Sheffield (2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154779/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 1921</figureCitation>
)
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<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFF235FD1FDFD6292" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[160,561,672,694]" page="62" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1878">
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235FD1FDFD6292" authority="Cresson, 1878: 62" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1878" box="[160,561,672,694]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235FD1FEB96292" box="[160,373,673,694]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Panurgus marginatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFEF85FD0FDFD6292" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[379,561,672,694]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="63 - 136" refId="ref5527" refString="Cresson, E. T. 1878. Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological Society. Transactions of American Entomological Society 7: 63 - 136." type="journal article" year="1878">Cresson, 1878: 62</bibRefCitation>
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(
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).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFF235FCDFD9E62F6" author="Robertson, C." box="[160,594,701,723]" page="121" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235FCDFD9E62F6" authority="Robertson, 1895: 121" authorityName="Robertson" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1895" box="[160,594,701,723]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autumnalis">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235FCDFEB862F6" box="[160,372,701,722]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Panurgus autumnalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFEF95FCDFD9E62F6" author="Robertson, C." box="[378,594,701,723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="115 - 128" refId="ref6804" refString="Robertson, C. 1895. Notes on bees, with descriptions of new species - Third paper. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 22 (2): 115 - 128." type="journal article" year="1895">Robertson, 1895: 121</bibRefCitation>
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(
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).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B579FFABFF235FAAFC3B62D4" box="[160,1015,729,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235FAAFD9A62D4" ID-CoL="37ZMK" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[160,598,730,752]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata" subGenus="Halictoides">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235FAAFF3062CB" box="[160,252,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE895FAAFEBA62CB" box="[266,374,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Halictoides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE075FAAFE2462CB" box="[388,488,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">marginata</emphasis>
(Cresson)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFDE35FAAFCEF62CB" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[608,803,729,752]" page="516" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFDE35FAAFCEF62CB" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[608,803,729,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6520" refString="Mitchell, T. B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States [Volume I]. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin 141: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Mitchell, 1960: 516</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
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redescription).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B579FFABFF235F86FD1B630D" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235F86FD0C6329" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[160,704,758,781]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="marginata" subGenus="Halictoides" subSpecies="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235F86FF30632F" box="[160,252,758,779]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE895F86FEBA632F" box="[266,374,758,779]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Halictoides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE075F87FD9E6328" box="[388,594,759,780]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">marginata marginata</emphasis>
(Cresson)
</taxonomicName>
:
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<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFD4A5F86FC6A6328" author="Michener, C. D." box="[713,934,758,780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1043 - 1255" refId="ref6275" refString="Michener, C. D. 1951. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Muesebeck, C. F., K. V. Krombein, &amp; H. K. Townes (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico [USDA Agriculture Monograph No. 2]: 1043 - 1255. United States Government Printing Office; Washington, DC; 1420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1951">Michener, 1951: 1132</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFB975F86FECC630D" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." page="1936" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFB975F86FECC630D" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1741 - 2209" refId="ref5945" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1979. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V., P. D. Hurd, Jr., D. R. Smith, &amp; B. D. Burks (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico [Volume 2]: 1741 - 2209. Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; xvi + 1199 - 2209 pp." type="book chapter" year="1979">Hurd, 1979: 1936</bibRefCitation>
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(catalog);
<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFEED5E64FDA2630C" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; P. D. Hurd, Jr." box="[366,622,787,809]" page="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFEED5E64FDA2630C" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; P. D. Hurd, Jr." box="[366,622,787,809]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref6552" refString="Moure, J. S. &amp; P. D. Hurd, Jr. 1987. An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; vii + 405 pp." type="book" year="1987">Moure &amp; Hurd, 1987: 20</bibRefCitation>
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(catalog).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E034DA59B579FFABFF235E40FB8F6362" blockId="8.[160,1169,672,839]" box="[160,1091,815,839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B579FFABFF235E40FB8F6362" box="[160,1091,815,839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235E40FE186362" ID-CoL="37ZMK" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[160,468,816,838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235E40FEAA6362" box="[160,358,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea marginata</emphasis>
(Cresson)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B579FFABFE5E5E40FCDF6361" author="Dumesh, S. &amp; C. S. Sheffield" box="[477,787,816,838]" page="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFE5E5E40FCDF6361" author="Dumesh, S. &amp; C. S. Sheffield" box="[477,787,816,838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref5614" refString="Dumesh, S., &amp; C. S. Sheffield. 2012. Bees of the genus Dufourea Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) of Canada. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification 20: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2012">Dumesh &amp; Sheffield, 2012: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B579FFABFCA25E40FCFF6363" box="[801,819,816,839]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B579FFABFCB05E40FC896363" box="[819,837,816,839]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male"></specimenCount>
redescription [in part]).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A89189D2B579FFABFF535E1EFD506482" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E034DA59B579FFABFF535E1EFD506482" blockId="8.[160,1168,878,1190]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
There are no records of this species in
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB579FFABFD1A5E1EFCC063A2" box="[665,780,878,902]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Michigan</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFC9C5E1EFC3063A2" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[799,1020,878,902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFC9C5E1EFC3063A2" box="[799,1020,878,902]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB579FFABFBF55E1EFF2F6382" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Illinois</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB579FFABFF6D5EFEFEA66382" box="[238,362,910,934]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB579FFABFE2B5EFEFDCF6382" box="[424,515,910,934]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ontario</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFD925EFEFD046382" author="Michener, C. D." box="[529,712,910,934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1043 - 1255" refId="ref6275" refString="Michener, C. D. 1951. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Muesebeck, C. F., K. V. Krombein, &amp; H. K. Townes (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico [USDA Agriculture Monograph No. 2]: 1043 - 1255. United States Government Printing Office; Washington, DC; 1420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1951">Michener, 1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFD515EFEFC086382" author="Wolf, A. T. &amp; J. S. Ascher" box="[722,964,910,934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="129 - 168" refId="ref7598" refString="Wolf, A. T., &amp; J. S. Ascher. 2009. Bees of Wisconsin (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Great Lakes Entomologist 41 (1 - 2): 129 - 168." type="journal article" year="2009">Wolf &amp; Ascher, 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFC4C5EFEFED663E2" author="Dumesh, S. &amp; C. S. Sheffield" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref5614" refString="Dumesh, S., &amp; C. S. Sheffield. 2012. Bees of the genus Dufourea Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) of Canada. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification 20: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2012">Dumesh &amp; Sheffield, 2012</bibRefCitation>
), and so could plausibly extend its range into both the southwest corner and the Upper Peninsula of
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB579FFABFE3D5EBEFDFD63C2" box="[446,561,974,998]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Michigan</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFDC65EBEFCEF63C2" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[581,803,974,998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFDC65EBEFCEF63C2" box="[581,803,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a specialist on
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFC7A5EBEFBBD63C2" ID-CoL="62TKF" box="[1017,1137,974,998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFC7A5EBEFBBD63C2" box="[1017,1137,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Helianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFBFA5EBFFB4063C2" box="[1145,1164,975,998]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. (
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFF2B5E9EFE4B6422" author="Stephen, W. P. &amp; G. E. Bohart &amp; P. F. Torchio" box="[168,391,1006,1030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref7177" refString="Stephen, W. P., G. E. Bohart, &amp; P. F. Torchio. 1969. The Biology and External Morphology of Bees; with a Synopsis of the Genera of Northwestern America. Agricultural Experiment Station, Oregon State University; Corvallis, OR; 140 pp." type="book" year="1969">
Stephen
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE8D5E9FFEF76422" box="[270,315,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 1969
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFE125E9EFD9E6422" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr. &amp; W. E. LaBerge &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[401,594,1006,1030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref6026" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr., W. E. LaBerge, &amp; E. G. Linsley. 1980. Principal sunflower bees of North America with emphasis on the southwestern United States (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 310: 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1980">
Hurd
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE5B5E9FFDC96422" box="[472,517,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 1980
</bibRefCitation>
), but has also been collected on other
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFB8A5E9EFB406422" ID-CoL="622TP" box="[1033,1164,1006,1030]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFE94597EFDB66402" ID-CoL="LS3M" authority="(Michx.) Britton" authorityName="Britton" baseAuthorityName="Michx." box="[279,634,1038,1062]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristosa">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE94597EFE746402" box="[279,440,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bidens aristosa</emphasis>
(Michx.) Britton
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFD00597FFC966402" ID-CoL="VHNC" box="[643,858,1038,1062]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissimum">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD00597FFC966402" box="[643,858,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cirsium altissimum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFCEB597EFCB06402" box="[872,892,1038,1062]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) Hill,
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFC4B597FFD7A6462" ID-CoL="6H2BD" authority="(Nutt.) Cronquist" authorityName="Cronquist" baseAuthorityName="Nutt." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="speciosus" variety="macranthus">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFC4B597FFB5C6402" box="[968,1168,1039,1062]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Erigeron speciosus</emphasis>
(Lindl.) DC. var.
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFEE0595EFE2F6462" box="[355,483,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">macranthus</emphasis>
(Nutt.) Cronquist
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFD3C595EFB8D6462" ID-CoL="6KSR7" authority="(Pursh) Dunal" authorityName="Dunal" baseAuthorityName="Pursh" box="[703,1089,1070,1094]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grindelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squarrosa">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD3C595EFC5F6462" box="[703,915,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Grindelia squarrosa</emphasis>
(Pursh) Dunal
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFBC9595EFE866442" ID-CoL="5QCDX" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Oligoneuron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigidum">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFBC9595EFE866442" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oligoneuron rigidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFEDA593EFEA16442" box="[345,365,1102,1126]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) Small, and
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFD81593EFD676442" ID-CoL="4TMB7" box="[514,683,1102,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD81593EFD676442" box="[514,683,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rudbeckia hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFD32593FFD086442" box="[689,708,1103,1126]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. (
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFD55593EFC796442" author="Stephen, W. P. &amp; G. E. Bohart &amp; P. F. Torchio" box="[726,949,1102,1126]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref7177" refString="Stephen, W. P., G. E. Bohart, &amp; P. F. Torchio. 1969. The Biology and External Morphology of Bees; with a Synopsis of the Genera of Northwestern America. Agricultural Experiment Station, Oregon State University; Corvallis, OR; 140 pp." type="book" year="1969">
Stephen
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFCBF593FFCA56442" box="[828,873,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 1969
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFC3C593EFB896442" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[959,1093,1102,1126]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1741 - 2209" refId="ref5945" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1979. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V., P. D. Hurd, Jr., D. R. Smith, &amp; B. D. Burks (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico [Volume 2]: 1741 - 2209. Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; xvi + 1199 - 2209 pp." type="book chapter" year="1979">Hurd, 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFBCC593EFED764A2" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr. &amp; W. E. LaBerge &amp; E. G. Linsley" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref6026" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr., W. E. LaBerge, &amp; E. G. Linsley. 1980. Principal sunflower bees of North America with emphasis on the southwestern United States (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 310: 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1980">
Hurd
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF23591FFF0264A2" box="[160,206,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 1980
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFEA5591FFDEE64A2" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; P. D. Hurd, Jr." box="[294,546,1134,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref6552" refString="Moure, J. S. &amp; P. D. Hurd, Jr. 1987. An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; vii + 405 pp." type="book" year="1987">Moure &amp; Hurd, 1987</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFDBF591EFCD564A2" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[572,793,1134,1158]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFDBF591EFCD564A2" box="[572,793,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has also been recorded visiting
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF2359FEFEE66482" ID-CoL="3TL7" box="[160,298,1166,1190]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF2359FEFEE66482" box="[160,298,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Convolvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFEB359FFFE8F6482" box="[304,323,1167,1190]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. (
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFED559FEFDD96482" ID-CoL="8J9" box="[342,533,1166,1190]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
) for nectar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>