441 lines
52 KiB
XML
441 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="0BAC4523D6C4A3EA7E934D1A2EF7DC7F" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i29.4652" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13154765" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722454410729" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason, Dumesh, Sheila & Griswold, Terry L." docDate="2014" docId="68226B4FB577FFABFE57584CFD00623D" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2014.29.1-15.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 2014 (29)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dufourea novaeangliae" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="941B1337B571FFA3FF835D70FFCC6024" masterDocTitle="Bees of the genera Dufourea and Dieunomia of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae), with a key to the Dufourea of eastern North America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1722542624451" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5306CDA914F51A9A0294B278B55574D9">
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<mods:title id="5385C8DF8DD12E252683243909618828">Bees of the genera Dufourea and Dieunomia of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae), with a key to the Dufourea of eastern North America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="59C3FF81EADDF2D703471E13D18AF0E4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E9C4013AF4E74CB8045541D157954671">Gibbs, Jason</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F992671697A751CCE981938D596728F">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA (dialictus @ gmail. com).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="0CA338C7CC104ECC66D9998CBF7269F5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F58EA3890E1CF35640C5A4F435A04E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E009043D8A1D1A834CC43A310C408DEF">Dumesh, Sheila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03B5B4B84BB6CD1AA5D3DEF6988AB48C">Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario M 3 J 1 P 3, Canada (mexalictus @ outlook. com).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="159EE94466C8C7B63B540B6DEF419CB8" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="642947F7EA103AF718F8B67BF61BB1E4">Griswold, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0191FC7C4EEAC7DF3B6A5541B856BFDB">USDA-ARS Bee Biology & Systematics Laboratory, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 - 5310, USA (terry. griswold @ ars. usda. gov).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="91EFF01B0A1B7F7C98299B7F981E3740">Journal of Melittology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="87C0A08B7BD38B5890DE00551D8A8846">
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<mods:date id="9EA83665E0960227042BA0E62ABFAD55">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="53943E7B602822D82D7AF2A8EA83FB23">2014-03-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C589296C956DD633FF961743CB791DD5">2014</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A3B30E2D684E362048767ABDEFB1305E">29</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3B78C13AA55DAC20CCDF4BA70D5C1BA8" type="DOI">10.17161/jom.v0i29.4652</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7AFD7435512F1EA63BA5A5DCB31BD2F1" type="ISSN">2325-4467</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="A89189D2B577FFA5FE57584CFC906570" box="[468,860,1340,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FE57584CFC906570" blockId="6.[468,860,1340,1364]" box="[468,860,1340,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="BB7C6D35B577FFA5FE57584CFC906570" box="[468,860,1340,1364]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FE57584CFC906570" ID-CoL="37ZN9" authority="(Robertson)" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[468,860,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
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<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FE57584CFD006570" box="[468,716,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dufourea novaeangliae</emphasis>
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(Robertson)
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A89189D2B577FFA5FDA4582CFCC56550" box="[551,777,1372,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FDA4582CFCC56550" blockId="6.[551,777,1372,1396]" box="[551,777,1372,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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(
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<figureCitation id="78B0C6DCB577FFA5FDAC582CFDB16550" box="[559,637,1372,1396]" captionStart="Figures 4–5" captionStartId="4.[160,241,609,631]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,607]" captionTargetId="figure-376@4.[160,1168,224,607]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 4–5. Faces of female Dufourea Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau. 4. Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson). 5. D. harveyi (Cockerell). Modified from Dumesh & Sheffield (2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154773/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="78B0C6DCB577FFA5FD0B582CFD7E6557" box="[648,690,1372,1396]" captionStart="Figures 6–9" captionStartId="5.[160,237,902,924]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,232,898]" captionTargetId="figure-339@5.[160,1168,224,898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 6–9. Females of Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson) (6, 7) and D. monardae (Viereck) (8, 9). 6, 8. Head and mouthparts in lateral view. 7, 9. Mesobasitarsi. Modified from Dumesh & Sheffield (2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154775/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6, 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="78B0C6DCB577FFA5FD3D582CFCCD6550" box="[702,769,1372,1396]" captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="6.[160,240,1238,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-148@6.[160,1168,224,1234]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 10–15. Males of Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson) (10–12) and D. monardae (Viereck) (13–15). 10, 13. Propodea. 11, 14. Metatrochanters. 12, 15. Metasomal sterna six. Modified from Dumesh & Sheffield (2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154777/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A89189D2B577FFA5FF2358EBFBDB6664" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FF2358EBFD5A6594" blockId="6.[160,1169,1434,1602]" box="[160,662,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B577FFA5FF2358EBFD5A6594" box="[160,662,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B577FFA5FF2358EBFDA4658B" author="Robertson, C." box="[160,616,1434,1456]" page="339" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1897">
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||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF2358EBFDA4658B" authority="Robertson, 1897: 339" authorityName="Robertson" authorityPageNumber="339" authorityYear="1897" box="[160,616,1434,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Panurgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novae-angliae">
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||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF2358EBFE46658B" box="[160,394,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panurgus novae-angliae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FE1358EAFDA4658B" author="Robertson, C." box="[400,616,1434,1456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="315 - 356" refId="ref6838" refString="Robertson, C. 1897. North American bees: Descriptions and synonyms. Transactions of the Academy of Sciences of St. Louis 7 (14): 315 - 356." type="journal article" year="1897">Robertson, 1897: 339</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FDF558EBFD446596" box="[630,648,1435,1458]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FF2358C7FDB765E8" blockId="6.[160,1169,1434,1602]" box="[160,635,1463,1486]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B577FFA5FF2358C7FDB765E8" box="[160,635,1463,1486]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B577FFA5FF2358C7FDF765E9" author="Viereck, H. L." box="[160,571,1463,1485]" page="245" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1904">
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||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF2358C7FDF765E9" authority="Viereck, 1904: 245" authorityName="Viereck" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1904" box="[160,571,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" genus="Conohalictoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lovelli">
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||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF2358C7FEB465E8" box="[160,376,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Conohalictoides lovelli</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FEFC58C7FDF765E9" author="Viereck, H. L." box="[383,571,1463,1485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="244 - 246" refId="ref7381" refString="Viereck, H. L. 1904. A bee visitor to Pontederia (Pickerel-weed). Entomological News 15 (7): 244 - 246." type="journal article" year="1904">Viereck, 1904: 245</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FDCA58C7FD9765EA" box="[585,603,1463,1486]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FDD858C7FDA165EA" box="[603,621,1463,1486]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FF2358A4FC176607" blockId="6.[160,1169,1434,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B577FFA5FF2358A4FC176607" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF2358A4FD5965CE" ID-CoL="37ZN9" authority="(Robertson)" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[160,661,1492,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novae-angliae" subGenus="Halictoides">
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||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF2358A4FF3065CD" box="[160,252,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dufourea</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FE8F58A4FEB465CD" box="[268,376,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Halictoides</emphasis>
|
||
)
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||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FE0A58A4FDC265CD" box="[393,526,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">novae-angliae</emphasis>
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||
(Robertson)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="612AFC48B577FFA5FD2258A4FC4E65CD" author="Michener, C. D." box="[673,898,1492,1514]" page="1132" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1951">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FD2258A4FC4E65CD" author="Michener, C. D." box="[673,898,1492,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1043 - 1255" refId="ref6275" refString="Michener, C. D. 1951. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Muesebeck, C. F., K. V. Krombein, & H. K. Townes (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico [USDA Agriculture Monograph No. 2]: 1043 - 1255. United States Government Printing Office; Washington, DC; 1420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1951">Michener, 1951: 1132</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FC7758A4FB5D65CE" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[1012,1169,1492,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6520" refString="Mitchell, T. B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States [Volume I]. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin 141: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Mitchell, 1960:</bibRefCitation>
|
||
519 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FE815881FED8662C" box="[258,276,1521,1544]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FE975881FEEA662C" box="[276,294,1521,1544]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
redescription);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FE4F5881FD6F6622" author="Krombein, K. V." box="[460,675,1521,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6080" refString="Krombein, K. V. 1967. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V., & B. D. Burks (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico [USDA Agriculture Monograph No. 2, Second supplement]: 422 - 420. United States Government Printing Office; Washington, DC; 584 pp." type="book" year="1967">Krombein, 1967: 472</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FC935881FC0E6623" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[784,962,1521,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1741 - 2209" refId="ref5945" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1979. Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V., P. D. Hurd, Jr., D. R. Smith, & B. D. Burks (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico [Volume 2]: 1741 - 2209. Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; xvi + 1199 - 2209 pp." type="book chapter" year="1979">Hurd, 1979: 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FBB35881FB5C6623" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[1072,1168,1521,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">Eickwort</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF535B7EFF346606" box="[208,248,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986: 109 (larva; nesting biology);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FDF15B7EFCBE6607" author="Moure, J. S. & P. D. Hurd, Jr." box="[626,882,1549,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6552" refString="Moure, J. S. & P. D. Hurd, Jr. 1987. An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC; vii + 405 pp." type="book" year="1987">Moure & Hurd, 1987: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalog).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA5FF235B5AFBDB6664" blockId="6.[160,1169,1434,1602]" box="[160,1047,1578,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C09BFD77B577FFA5FF235B5AFBDB6664" box="[160,1047,1578,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF235B5AFDC86664" ID-CoL="37ZN9" authority="(Robertson)" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[160,516,1578,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF235B5AFEB3661B" box="[160,383,1578,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dufourea novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
(Robertson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FD8E5B5AFC8F661B" author="Dumesh, S. & C. S. Sheffield" box="[525,835,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref5614" refString="Dumesh, S., & C. S. Sheffield. 2012. Bees of the genus Dufourea Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) of Canada. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification 20: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2012">Dumesh & Sheffield, 2012: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FCD25B5BFCAF6666" box="[849,867,1579,1602]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="F68D11D0B577FFA5FCE05B5BFCB96666" box="[867,885,1579,1602]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
redescription).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A89189D2B577FFA4FF535B18FCB366CE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B577FFA4FF535B18FF2A660F" blockId="6.[160,1168,1640,1793]" lastBlockId="7.[160,1168,1363,1771]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF535B18FE0766A4" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[208,459,1640,1664]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF535B18FE0766A4" box="[208,459,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dufourea novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is oligolectic on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FD1E5B18FCA666A4" ID-CoL="4LTW3" box="[669,874,1640,1664]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Pontederia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FD1E5B18FCA666A4" box="[669,874,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pontederia cordata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB577FFA5FCF75B19FC4B66A4" box="[884,903,1641,1664]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FC1E5B18FB9E66A4" ID-CoL="627L9" box="[925,1106,1640,1664]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pontederiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FBE85B18FEE96685" author="Viereck, H. L." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="14 - 15" refId="ref7409" refString="Viereck, H. L. 1924. The identity of Conohalictoides novaeangliae Robertson. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 26 (1): 14 - 15." type="journal article" year="1924">Viereck, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FEB25BF8FDD36684" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[305,543,1672,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FE205BF9FE1D6684" box="[419,465,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FDAA5BF8FCF16685" author="Alves-dos-Santos, I." box="[553,829,1672,1697]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="257 - 263" refId="ref5216" refString="Alves-dos-Santos, I. 2003. Adaptations of bee proboscides for collecting pollen from Pontederiaceae flowers. In: Melo, G. A. R., & I. Alves-dos-Santos (Eds.), Apoidea Neotropica: Homenagem aos 90 Anos de Jesus Santiago Moure: 257 - 263. Editoria UNESC [Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense]; Criciuma, Brazil; xvi + 320 pp." type="book chapter" year="2003">Alves-dos-Santos, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but has also been recorded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF625BD9FD8466E4" ID-CoL="3DS8L" authority="Moench" authorityName="Moench" box="[225,584,1704,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Fagopyrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF625BD9FE2D66E4" box="[225,481,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fagopyrum esculentum</emphasis>
|
||
Moench
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FDDB5BD8FD3366E4" ID-CoL="627KD" box="[600,767,1704,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FC905BD8FC7166E4" ID-CoL="99TBM" box="[787,957,1704,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Verbena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hastata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FC905BD8FC7166E4" box="[787,957,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Verbena hastata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB577FFA5FC465BD9FC1466E4" box="[965,984,1705,1728]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FC685BD8FB4866E4" ID-CoL="HST" box="[1003,1156,1704,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FF235BB8FE9366C4" ID-CoL="3WVHJ" box="[160,351,1736,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Lythrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FF235BB8FE9366C4" box="[160,351,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lythrum salicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB577FFA5FEE55BB9FEB566C4" box="[358,377,1737,1760]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FE085BB8FDDD66C4" ID-CoL="624JG" box="[395,529,1736,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lythraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FDD45BB8FCDF66C4" ID-CoL="4N8DF" box="[599,787,1736,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Prunella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FDD45BB8FCDF66C4" box="[599,787,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Prunella vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB577FFA5FC9A5BB9FCE066C4" box="[793,812,1737,1760]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB577FFA5FCBD5BB8FC0C66C4" ID-CoL="BR9" box="[830,960,1736,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), presumably visiting these plants for nectar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FE695B98FD5C6724" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[490,656,1768,1792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6520" refString="Mitchell, T. B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States [Volume I]. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin 141: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Mitchell, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FD1A5B98FC4C6724" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[665,896,1768,1792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB577FFA5FC8A5B99FCF96724" box="[777,821,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B577FFA5FC0A5B99FBE96725" author="Payette, A." box="[905,1061,1769,1793]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="20 - 25" refId="ref6718" refString="Payette, A. 2001. Premiere mention de l'abeille Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) pour le Quebec. Fabreries 26 (1): 20 - 25." type="journal article" year="2001">Payette, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). At least in certain locations, this species can be collected in large numbers from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FC745823FBA7654F" ID-CoL="8W2MK" box="[1015,1131,1363,1387]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Pontederia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FC745823FBA7654F" box="[1015,1131,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pontederia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB576FFA4FBF15823FB4B654E" box="[1138,1159,1363,1386]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
., which grows at the edges of lakes and streams (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FD615803FC1865AF" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[738,980,1395,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FCD45803FC4A65AF" box="[855,902,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FC635803FF16658F" author="Reznicek, A. A. & E. G. Voss & B. S. Walters" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref6752" refString="Reznicek, A. A., E. G. Voss, & B. S. Walters. 2011. Michigan Flora Online. University of Michigan. http: // michiganflora. net / species. aspx? id = 2316. [last accessed 16 August 2013]" type="url" year="2011">
|
||
Reznicek
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FBD75803FB4E65AF" box="[1108,1154,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FF7158E3FE70658F" ID-CoL="4LTW3" box="[242,444,1427,1451]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Pontederia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FF7158E3FE70658F" box="[242,444,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pontederia cordata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widespread throughout the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB576FFA4FC0058E3FC39658F" box="[899,1013,1427,1451]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Michigan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, occurring in 57 counties (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FEB058C3FDEF65EF" author="Reznicek, A. A. & E. G. Voss & B. S. Walters" box="[307,547,1459,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref6752" refString="Reznicek, A. A., E. G. Voss, & B. S. Walters. 2011. Michigan Flora Online. University of Michigan. http: // michiganflora. net / species. aspx? id = 2316. [last accessed 16 August 2013]" type="url" year="2011">
|
||
Reznicek
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FE2458C3FE1865EF" box="[423,468,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FDBE58C3FCFA65EF" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[573,822,1459,1483]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FDBE58C3FCFA65EF" box="[573,822,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Dufourea novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected across the northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="989C9AC9B576FFA4FEBC58A3FEBA65CF" box="[319,374,1491,1515]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="989C9AC9B576FFA4FD9658A3FDBC65CF" box="[533,624,1491,1515]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FD0358A3FCE765CF" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[640,811,1491,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6520" refString="Mitchell, T. B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States [Volume I]. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin 141: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Mitchell, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FCBB58A3FC3765CF" author="Bouseman, J. K." box="[824,1019,1491,1515]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="203 - 204" refId="ref5431" refString="Bouseman, J. K. 1986. Dufourea novaeangliae in Illinois, with confirmation of host plant (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 19 (4): 203 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Bouseman, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FB8A58A3FF33662F" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FBFE58A3FF7F662F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FE895883FE68662F" author="Payette, A." box="[266,420,1523,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="20 - 25" refId="ref6718" refString="Payette, A. 2001. Premiere mention de l'abeille Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) pour le Quebec. Fabreries 26 (1): 20 - 25." type="journal article" year="2001">Payette, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FE2D5883FD6D662F" author="Wolf, A. T. & J. S. Ascher" box="[430,673,1523,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="129 - 168" refId="ref7598" refString="Wolf, A. T., & J. S. Ascher. 2009. Bees of Wisconsin (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Great Lakes Entomologist 41 (1 - 2): 129 - 168." type="journal article" year="2009">Wolf & Ascher, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FD285883FC5E662F" author="Sheffield, C. S. & P. D. N. Hebert & P. G. Kevan & L. Packer" box="[683,914,1523,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="196 - 207" refId="ref7118" refString="Sheffield, C. S., P. D. N. Hebert, P. G. Kevan, & L. Packer. 2009. DNA barcoding a regional bee (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) fauna and its potential for ecological studies. Molecular Ecology Resources 9 (S 1): 196 - 207." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Sheffield
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FC9A5883FC8A662F" box="[793,838,1523,1547]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FC1F5883FF16660F" author="Dumesh, S. & C. S. Sheffield" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref5614" refString="Dumesh, S., & C. S. Sheffield. 2012. Bees of the genus Dufourea Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) of Canada. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification 20: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2012">Dumesh & Sheffield, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B4F48AD1B576FFA4FF2359A7FE306503" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13154779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154779/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[160,241,1239,1261]" targetBox="[160,1168,224,1233]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B576FFA4FF2359A7FE306503" blockId="7.[160,1153,1239,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FF2359A7FEF564C8" bold="true" box="[160,313,1239,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 16–21.</emphasis>
|
||
Male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FE0359A7FD6964C9" authority="(Cockerell)" authorityName="Gibbs & Dumesh & Griswold" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[384,677,1239,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="harveyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FE0359A7FDE664C8" box="[384,554,1239,1260]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Dufourea harveyi</emphasis>
|
||
(Cockerell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(16–18) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FCA859A8FBD564C9" authority="(Cresson)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[811,1049,1239,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FCA859A8FCF264C9" box="[811,830,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FCC959A7FC6264C8" box="[842,942,1239,1260]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">marginata</emphasis>
|
||
(Cresson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(19–21).
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FF235984FF2E652D" bold="true" box="[160,226,1268,1289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">16, 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Clypea.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FEC65984FE4B652D" bold="true" box="[325,391,1268,1289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">17, 20.</emphasis>
|
||
Inner metatibial spurs.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FD0A5984FD07652D" bold="true" box="[649,715,1268,1289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">21, 22.</emphasis>
|
||
Metasomal sterna five and six. Modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FF5A5860FE346503" author="Dumesh, S. & C. S. Sheffield" box="[217,504,1296,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref5614" refString="Dumesh, S., & C. S. Sheffield. 2012. Bees of the genus Dufourea Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Rophitinae) of Canada. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification 20: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2012">Dumesh & Sheffield (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B576FFA4FF535B43FCB366CE" blockId="7.[160,1168,1363,1771]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FEBC5B43FE21666F" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[319,493,1587,1611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FEBC5B43FE98666E" box="[319,340,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FEE15B43FE21666F" box="[354,493,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are active by early to mid-July, followed by females approximately a week later (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FE5E5B23FD1D664F" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[477,721,1619,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FDD05B23FD4E664F" box="[595,642,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FD5C5B23FCB0664F" author="Payette, A." box="[735,892,1619,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="20 - 25" refId="ref6718" refString="Payette, A. 2001. Premiere mention de l'abeille Dufourea novaeangliae (Robertson) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) pour le Quebec. Fabreries 26 (1): 20 - 25." type="journal article" year="2001">Payette, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB576FFA4FC0A5B23FC5A664F" box="[905,918,1619,1643]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB576FFA4FC195B23FC7E664F" box="[922,946,1619,1643]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
., pers. obs.). Peak activity lasts until mid to late August (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FDF25B03FCA966AF" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[625,869,1651,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FD665B03FCD966AF" box="[741,789,1651,1675]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The nesting biology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB576FFA4FF235BE3FE81668F" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[160,333,1683,1707]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FF235BE3FF79668E" box="[160,181,1683,1706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FF415BE3FE81668F" box="[194,333,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was studied in upstate
|
||
<collectingRegion id="224F14BBB576FFA4FDE75BE3FD10668F" box="[612,732,1683,1707]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FC855BE3FC30668F" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[774,1020,1683,1707]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FCFB5BE3FC68668F" box="[888,932,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1986)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Nests were found in sandy soils in shaded areas adjacent to water (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FCBF5BC3FBE366EF" author="Eickwort, G. C. & P. R. Kukuk & F. R. Wesley" box="[828,1071,1715,1739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103 - 120" refId="ref5655" refString="Eickwort, G. C., P. R. Kukuk, & F. R. Wesley. 1986. The nesting biology of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) and the systematic position of the Dufoureinae based on behavior and development. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59 (1): 103 - 120." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Eickwort
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FC325BC3FC1366EF" box="[945,991,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Mate-seeking behavior of males was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B576FFA4FD1C5BA3FCB766CE" author="Kukuk, P. F. & G. C. Eickwort & F. R. Wesley" box="[671,891,1746,1771]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="142 - 150" refId="ref6146" refString="Kukuk, P. F., G. C. Eickwort, & F. R. Wesley. 1985. Mate-seeking behavior of Dufourea novaeangliae (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Dufoureinae): The effects of resource depletion. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 58 (1): 142 - 150." type="journal article" year="1985">
|
||
Kukuk
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB576FFA4FD745BA3FCE866CF" box="[759,804,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1985)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A89189D2B579FFABFF535D91FD00623D" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E034DA59B579FFABFF535D91FD00623D" blockId="8.[160,1168,225,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="841AA7A8B579FFABFF535D91FE4860DD" author="Mitchell, T. B." box="[208,388,225,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6520" refString="Mitchell, T. B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States [Volume I]. North Carolina Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin 141: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="1960">Mitchell (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFD805D92FD7960DD" baseAuthorityName="Robertson" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[515,693,225,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="novaeangliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD805D92FDD460DD" box="[515,536,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFDA95D91FD7960DD" box="[554,693,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">novaeangliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Michigan from unspecified locations. It is recorded here from the following locations:
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFCCF5C71FC29613D" bold="true" box="[844,997,257,281]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Allegan Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Allegan State Forest,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFF7A5C51FE40611D" box="[249,396,289,313]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1963-07-22">22 July 1963</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFE1F5C51FE3E611D" box="[412,498,289,313]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD845C51FD4E611D" bold="true" box="[519,642,289,313]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Barry Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="989C9AC9B579FFABFD0F5C51FD32611D" box="[652,766,289,313]" name="Guernsey" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||
Lake,
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFCD15C51FCAF611D" box="[850,867,289,313]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</collectionCode>
|
||
2
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFCF25C51FC4A611D" box="[881,902,289,313]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFC0C5C51FC6E611D" box="[911,930,289,313]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
9
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFC2D5C51FC05611D" box="[942,969,289,313]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
Sec. 18, no date [
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFF245C31FF31617D" box="[167,253,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
]; no locality,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFE1D5C31FDE3617D" box="[414,559,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1956-07-24">24 July 1956</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFDBC5C31FD59617D" box="[575,661,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFD2A5C31FCF3617D" bold="true" box="[681,831,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clinton Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Bath,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFC0D5C31FBD3617D" box="[910,1055,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1963-07-20">20 July 1963</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFBAC5C31FB49617D" box="[1071,1157,321,345]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235C11FEFA615D" bold="true" box="[160,310,353,377]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ingham Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Lake Lansing,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFE6D5C11FD68615D" box="[494,676,353,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1979-08-25">25 August 1979</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFD305C11FD36615D" box="[691,762,353,377]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFC8F5C11FC64615D" bold="true" box="[780,936,353,377]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mecosta Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
no locality,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFBBE5C11FF1961BD" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1941-07-24">24 July 1941</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFF615CF1FEFF61BD" box="[226,307,385,409]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFEC75CF1FE2061BD" bold="true" box="[324,492,385,409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Newaygo Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
no locality,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFDF95CF1FCD161BD" box="[634,797,385,410]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1943-08-01">1 August 1943</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFCA95CF1FC4C61BD" box="[810,896,385,409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFC135CF1FB9D61BD" bold="true" box="[912,1105,385,409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Shiawassee Co.:</emphasis>
|
||
Rose Lake Research Area,
|
||
<date id="9435FC99B579FFABFE1B5CD1FDE9619D" box="[408,549,417,441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1992-07-21">21 July 1992</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFDB05CD1FDBB619D" box="[563,631,417,441]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<figureCitation id="78B0C6DCB579FFABFD0E5CD1FD12619D" box="[653,734,417,441]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="11.[160,231,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[168,1163,228,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-68@11.[160,1168,224,1396]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 24. Distribution map of Dufourea Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau and Dieunomia Cockerell of Michigan. Circle (○) Dufourea harveyi (Cockerell); solid triangle (▲) D. maura (Cresson); empty triangle (∆) D. monardae (Viereck); cross (+) D. novaeangliae (Robertson); and square (□) Dieunomia heteropoda (Say)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13154783/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two individuals were collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFF235CB2FE7C61FD" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[160,432,449,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Alismataceae" genus="Sagittaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFF235CB2FEAC61FD" box="[160,352,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sagittaria latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Willd.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFE3D5CB1FDAC61FD" box="[446,608,449,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Alismataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Alismataceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). One of us (
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFD7A5CB1FCCA61FD" box="[761,774,449,473]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFC8A5CB1FCED61FD" box="[777,801,449,473]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
.) collected bees from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFB9F5CB1FB5C61FD" box="[1052,1168,449,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pontederiaceae" genus="Pontederia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFB9F5CB1FB5C61FD" box="[1052,1168,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pontederia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Lake Cadillac (Wexford Co.) and Lake Lansing (Ingham Co.) during August of 2013, but failed to find any
|
||
<taxonomicName id="278BA1DAB579FFABFE1C5F71FDC9623D" box="[415,517,513,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Dufourea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FF064BB579FFABFE1C5F71FDC9623D" box="[415,517,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dufourea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFD965F71FDEE623D" box="[533,546,513,537]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="869A429CB579FFABFDA55F71FDF2623D" box="[550,574,513,537]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
., pers. obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |