199 lines
18 KiB
XML
199 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.829" ID-PMC="PMC3119314" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-108-21" ID-Pensoft-UUID="07789D27FFE9230EFFEDFFBFFFD6FFA4" ID-PubMed="21852926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577015" ID-ZooBank="CE362981651B4633A64F19CD1D128AB5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-108-21" checkinTime="1451250275469" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paretas-Martinez, J., Restrepo-Ortiz, C., Buffington, M. & Pujade-Villar, J." docDate="2011" docId="660DDD5E11B3536B8D3816CF543D62FA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 108: 21-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 108" docPubDate="2011-06-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.829" docTitle="Cicatrix neumannoides Paretas-Martinez & Restrepo-Ortiz 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="1A6D286B-94AF-43F8-945B-D9AF124EEC57" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="07789D27FFE9230EFFEDFFBFFFD6FFA4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="07789D27FFE9230EFFEDFFBFFFD6FFA4" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) with descriptions of Mikeiinae, new subfamily, two new genera, and three new species" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668151400894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematics of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Figitidae) with descriptions of Mikeiinae, new subfamily, two new genera, and three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paretas-Martinez, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Barcelona. Faculty of Biology. Department of Animal Biology. Avda. Diagonal 645 - 08028 - Barcelona. Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Restrepo-Ortiz, C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Barcelona. Faculty of Biology. Department of Animal Biology. Avda. Diagonal 645 - 08028 - Barcelona. Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Buffington, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA, c / o NMNH, Smithsonian Institution, 10 th & Constitution Ave NW. PO Box 37012 MRC- 168, Washington DC 20013, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pujade-Villar, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Barcelona. Faculty of Biology. Department of Animal Biology. Avda. Diagonal 645 - 08028 - Barcelona. Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-06-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>108</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>21</mods:start>
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<mods:end>48</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.829</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.108.829</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-108-21</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE362981651B4633A64F19CD1D128AB5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">07789D27FFE9230EFFEDFFBFFFD6FFA4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577015</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236403" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1A6D286B-94AF-43F8-945B-D9AF124EEC57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/660DDD5E11B3536B8D3816CF543D62FA" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1A6D286B-94AF-43F8-945B-D9AF124EEC57" authority="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz" authorityName="Paretas-Martinez & Restrepo-Ortiz" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicatrix neumannoides" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumannoides" status="sp. n.">
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Cicatrix neumannoides
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paretas-Martínez">Paretas-Martinez</normalizedToken>
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& Restrepo-Ortiz
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="30">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Cicatrix sp. (Thrasorinae): A Cicatrix pilosiscutum; B-D and F Cicatrix schauffi; E, Cicatrix neumannoides A head, anterior view B mesosoma, dorsal view C metasoma, lateral view D head, anterior view E mesosoma, dorsal view F female antenna, dorsal view. CI, circumtorular impression." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15770" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauffi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cicatrix schauffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, comb. n., having female antenna with 10 flagellomeres and a face with horizontal strigae only on the lateral areas (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosiscutum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cicatrix pilosiscutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. n. has female antenna with 11 flagellomeres and much stronger carinae crossing the entire face), but differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schauffi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cicatrix schauffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. n. by having short median mesoscutal impression and rounded scutellar foveae (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Cicatrix sp. (Thrasorinae): A Cicatrix pilosiscutum; B-D and F Cicatrix schauffi; E, Cicatrix neumannoides A head, anterior view B mesosoma, dorsal view C metasoma, lateral view D head, anterior view E mesosoma, dorsal view F female antenna, dorsal view. CI, circumtorular impression." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15770" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">As in generic description (see above) with the following specific characters.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Length.</emphasis>
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Female: 2.9 to 3.0 mm. Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Shiny chestnut, scutum darker in center.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Head.</emphasis>
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Frons and face with piliferous punctures; face with a few carinae from internal margin of eye reaching center of face.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Antenna</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Female</emphasis>
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. 10 flagellomeres, antennal formula: 6(2): 4(2.8): 6(2.5): 4.1(2.8): 4.1(2.8): 4(3): 4(3): 4(3): 4.8(3.1): 3.8(3.3): 3.5(3.3): 5.6(4). Placoid sensillae starting from F4, F4 to F6 are scarce, abundant from F7-F10.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic characters of Cicatrix sp. (Thrasorinae): A Cicatrix pilosiscutum; B-D and F Cicatrix schauffi; E, Cicatrix neumannoides A head, anterior view B mesosoma, dorsal view C metasoma, lateral view D head, anterior view E mesosoma, dorsal view F female antenna, dorsal view. CI, circumtorular impression." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15770" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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) Median mesoscutal impression short, only indicated basally, not reaching one-fifth length of scutum. Scutellar foveae rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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The specific name
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">neumannoides</emphasis>
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means "related to neumanni", referring to the fact that the specimens used to describe this species were previously included in the type series of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Mikeius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumanni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mikeius neumanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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HOLOTYPE ♀ (ANIC) with the following labels: "AUSTRALIA: NSW Peak Hill Range, Braidwood, Cooma Road, At top of pass. 30 December 1994. A. Sundholm & R de keyzer. On
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Acacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">dealbata</emphasis>
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" (white label), "AUST. NAT. INS. COLL." (green label), "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Mikeius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumanni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mikeius neumanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Det. M. L.
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<bibRefCitation author="Buffington, ML" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="45" pagination="203 - 212" publicationUrl="10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" refId="B3" refString="Buffington, ML, 2008. A revision of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with a description of a new genus and six new species. Australian Journal of Entomology 47: 203 - 212, 10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" title="A revision of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with a description of a new genus and six new species." url="10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" volume="47" year="2008">Buffington 2008</bibRefCitation>
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" (white label), "Holotype
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martinez & Restrepo-Ortiz" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumannoides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cicatrix neumannoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P-M & R-O" (red label)". PARATYPE ♀ (ANIC) with the following labels: "Crowea St. For. nr Pemberton W.A. Nov.-Dec. 1978 S.J. Curry Malaise trap open forest" (white label), "AUST. NAT. INS. COLL." (green label), "Paratype
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martinez & Restrepo-Ortiz" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumannoides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cicatrix neumannoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P-M & R-O" (red label)".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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Unknown; label data suggests an association with
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Acacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">New South Wales and Western Australia, Australia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="taxonomic comments">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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Although
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<bibRefCitation author="Buffington, ML" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="45" pagination="203 - 212" publicationUrl="10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" refId="B3" refString="Buffington, ML, 2008. A revision of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with a description of a new genus and six new species. Australian Journal of Entomology 47: 203 - 212, 10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" title="A revision of Australian Thrasorinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with a description of a new genus and six new species." url="10.1111/j.1440-6055.2008.00647.x" volume="47" year="2008">Buffington (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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recognized two specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Paretas-Martínez & Restrepo-Ortiz & Buffington & Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Mikeius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumanni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mikeius neumanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the collection at ANIC, he used only one specimen in his description of the taxon, designating it as the holotype. The species
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">neumanni</emphasis>
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(based on
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="31" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
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holotype) is transferred to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pujade-Villar & Paretas-Martinez" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Palmiriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Palmiriella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, gen. n., below, and the second specimen, in addition to another specimen discovered in ANIC, belongs to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paretas-Martinez" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Figitidae" genus="Cicatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Cicatrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |