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<document id="D9D1AF2B319A15F75BDA633F344E605E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.155701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b947e6c9-d6cf-4988-a098-5e01dd69a888" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="155701" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459438614591" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gusarov, Vladimir I." docDate="2002" docId="5B50E916FF85393D4D2DFBEDFE81FE5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 81" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geostiba (Sibiota) graveyardensis Pace 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="A769916EFF9E39234C25FFBCFFE8FFDA" masterDocTitle="A revision of Nearctic species of the genus Geostiba Thomson, 1858 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698188143631" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="CE9D98E57629A21266BB94223DFD2BAA">A revision of Nearctic species of the genus Geostiba Thomson, 1858 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D2DFBEDFC0FFBB1" bold="true" box="[264,999,1105,1131]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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3.
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384D03FBEDFCAEFBB1" ID-CoL="3FSLY" authority="Pace, 1997" authorityName="Pace" authorityYear="1997" box="[294,838,1105,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis" subGenus="Sibiota">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D03FBEDFE78FBB1" bold="true" box="[294,400,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Geostiba</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D85FBEDFE1DFBB1" bold="true" box="[416,501,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sibiota</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384E23FBEDFD53FBB1" bold="true" box="[518,699,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">graveyardensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B76825F1FF8539384EE7FBEDFCAEFBB1" author="Pace" box="[706,838,1105,1131]" pageId="27" pageNumber="88" refString="Pace, R. (1997) Aleocharinae attere del North Carolina, Tennessee e Oregon (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, 15 (1), 101 - 110." type="journal article" year="1997">Pace, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384F70FBEDFC08FBB1" box="[853,992,1105,1131]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 72 ­ 76" captionStart-1="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStart-2="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId-0="28.[264,383,1644,1668]" captionStartId-1="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionStartId-2="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1283,618,1619]" captionTargetBox-1="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetBox-2="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure@28.[293,1295,609,1628]" captionTargetId-1="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetId-2="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionTargetPageId-2="30" captionText-0="FIGURES 72 ­ 76. Abdominal segment 8 of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72 ­ 75), 0.1 mm (76)." captionText-1="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." captionText-2="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 72­93</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="D3465800FF8539384D2DFB2DFC6DFB72" blockId="27.[264,901,1169,1192]" box="[264,901,1169,1192]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F3E97F2EFF8539384D2DFB2DFC6DFB72" box="[264,901,1169,1192]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384D2DFB2DFC69FB72" ID-CoL="3FSLY" authority="Pace, 1997: 102" authorityName="Pace" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1997" box="[264,897,1169,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis" subGenus="Ditroposipalia">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D2DFB2DFE80FB72" box="[264,360,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Geostiba</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D5DFB2DFDFCFB72" box="[376,532,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ditroposipalia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384E01FB2DFD2EFB72" box="[548,710,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">graveyardensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="52587E11FF8539384EE9FB2DFC69FB72" author="Pace" box="[716,897,1169,1192]" page="102" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="B76825F1FF8539384EE9FB2DFCADFB72" author="Pace" box="[716,837,1169,1192]" pageId="27" pageNumber="88" refString="Pace, R. (1997) Aleocharinae attere del North Carolina, Tennessee e Oregon (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, 15 (1), 101 - 110." type="journal article" year="1997">Pace, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE30B8BFF8539384D2DFB6AFCE9F9D3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF8539384D2DFB6AFCA6FA63" blockId="27.[264,1325,1238,1905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D2DFB6AFC8AFB2A" bold="true" box="[264,866,1238,1264]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Material.
<collectingCountry id="ABEE1890FF8539384DB5FB6AFD95FB2A" box="[400,637,1238,1264]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
: North Carolina:
</emphasis>
Haywood Co.:
<specimenCount id="C5FF9389FF8539384813FB6BFB24FB2B" box="[1078,1228,1239,1265]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, Graveyard Fields at Blue Ridge Parkway,
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF8539384EF3FB43FCCEFAC3" box="[726,806,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
SE Waynesville, right bank of the river,
<geoCoordinate id="B6CD3EC7FF8539384D2DFA9BFE97FA9B" box="[264,383,1319,1345]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="35.32">35°19.2'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B6CD3EC7FF8539384DADFA9BFDEEFA9B" box="[392,518,1319,1345]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-82.845">82°50.7'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF8539384E30FA9BFD9BFA9B" box="[533,627,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
, in forest litter by the river,
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384FE9FA9BFB9DFA9A" box="[972,1141,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384FE9FA9BFBF9FA9A" box="[972,1041,1319,1344]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384805FA9BFB98FA9A" box="[1056,1136,1319,1344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Betula</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF853938485BFA9BFE43FAB3" authority="(V.I.Gusarov)" authorityName="V.I.Gusarov" baseAuthorityName="V. I. Gusarov" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF853938485BFA9BFAC3FA9A" box="[1150,1323,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Rhododendron</emphasis>
(V.I.Gusarov)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="A7477EC0FF8539384D92FAF3FDD0FAB3" box="[439,568,1359,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2001-09-20">20.ix.2001</date>
;
<specimenCount id="C5FF9389FF8539384E61FAF3FD0DFAB3" box="[580,741,1359,1385]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">48 specimens</specimenCount>
, Black Balsam Knob Road N of Blue Ridge Parkway,
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF8539384D68FACBFE48FA4B" box="[333,416,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
SSE Waynesville,
<geoCoordinate id="B6CD3EC7FF8539384EB2FACBFCE6FA4B" box="[663,782,1399,1425]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="35.318333">35°19.1'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B6CD3EC7FF8539384F38FACBFC73FA4B" box="[797,923,1399,1425]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-82.87666">82°52.6'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF8539384F8BFACBFBF9FA4B" box="[942,1041,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
, in forest litter,
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF85393848CDFACBFE43FA63" authority="V.I.Gusarov" authorityName="V.I.Gusarov" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF85393848CDFACBFAC3FA4A" box="[1256,1323,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Picea</emphasis>
(V.I.Gusarov)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="A7477EC0FF8539384D9DFA23FDDDFA63" box="[440,565,1439,1465]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2001-09-20">20.ix.2001</date>
(all
<collectionCode id="B5E8C0C5FF8539384E4EFA23FD55FA63" box="[619,701,1439,1465]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KSEM</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="B5E8C0C5FF8539384ED3FA23FCA9FA63" box="[758,833,1439,1465]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SPSU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF8539384D1DFA7AFCE9F9D3" blockId="27.[264,1325,1238,1905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D1DFA7AFC39FA3A" bold="true" box="[312,977,1478,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="0C42E6A2FF8539384D1DFA7AFE9DFA3A" box="[312,373,1478,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="ABEE1890FF8539384DDCFA7AFD0FFA3A" box="[505,743,1478,1504]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
: North Carolina:
</emphasis>
Haywood Co.: Graveyard Fields at Blue Ridge Parkway (
<bibRefCitation id="B76825F1FF8539384E51FA53FD1CF9D3" author="Pace" box="[628,756,1519,1545]" pageId="27" pageNumber="88" refString="Pace, R. (1997) Aleocharinae attere del North Carolina, Tennessee e Oregon (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, 15 (1), 101 - 110." type="journal article" year="1997">Pace 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE30B8BFF8539384D1DF9AAFCCCF8AB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF8539384D1DF9AAFDD3F923" blockId="27.[264,1325,1238,1905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D1DF9AAFE5FF9EA" bold="true" box="[312,439,1558,1584]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384DE3F9ABFD02F9EA" box="[454,746,1559,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384DE3F9ABFD02F9EA" box="[454,746,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Geostiba graveyardensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other Nearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384D09F983FE7EF982" box="[300,406,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D09F983FE7EF982" box="[300,406,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Geostiba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having small eyes (temple length to eye length ratio 2.8­3.8), pronotal pubescence of
<typeStatus id="0C42E6A2FF8539384D93F9DBFE00F95B" box="[438,488,1639,1665]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
V, reduced wings, short elytra (pronotum length to elytron length ratio 1.3), the presence of two short parallel carinae in the middle of abdominal tergum
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF85393848DDF933FAC1F973" box="[1272,1321,1679,1705]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
front of posterior margin, the shape of the aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384F59F90BFBB1F90B" box="[892,1113,1719,1745]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStart-1="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId-0="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionStartId-1="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox-0="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetBox-1="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetId-1="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." captionText-1="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 77­85, 87­93</figureCitation>
) and the shape of the spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384DF3F963FDC6F923" box="[470,558,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF8539384D1DF8BBFCCCF8AB" blockId="27.[264,1325,1238,1905]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384D1DF8BBFDB5F8FA" box="[312,605,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384D1DF8BBFDB5F8FA" box="[312,605,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Geostiba graveyardensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF8539384F7CF8BBFC11F8FA" box="[857,1017,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinata">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF8539384F7CF8BBFC11F8FA" box="[857,1017,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G. bicarinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the following: the apex of median lobe in lateral view bent ventrally (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384FEDF893FBBAF893" box="[968,1106,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStartId="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 79­80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF853938487BF893FB4EF893" box="[1118,1190,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 ­ 60" captionStartId="25.[264,383,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[312,1277,687,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[300,1287,678,1250]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 57 ­ 60. Aedeagus of Geostiba bicarinata Lohse &amp; Smetana (Richland Balsam Mountain, North Carolina). 57 median lobe, ventral view; 58 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 59 median lobe, lateral view; 60 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (57, 59), 0.1 mm (58, 60)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155711/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">59­60</figureCitation>
), in ventral view with apical process (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384E1CF8EBFD2AF8AB" box="[569,706,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStartId="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 77­78</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF8539384EEBF8EBFCFFF8AB" box="[718,791,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 ­ 60" captionStartId="25.[264,383,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[312,1277,687,1243]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[300,1287,678,1250]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 57 ­ 60. Aedeagus of Geostiba bicarinata Lohse &amp; Smetana (Richland Balsam Mountain, North Carolina). 57 median lobe, ventral view; 58 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 59 median lobe, lateral view; 60 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (57, 59), 0.1 mm (58, 60)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155711/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">57­58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE30B8BFF82393E4D1DFEA7FD87F8CE" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF82393F4D1DFEA7FEA5FE5C" blockId="28.[264,1323,283,550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF82393F4D1DFEA7FE38FEEF" bold="true" box="[312,464,283,309]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF82393F4E1CFEA0FD2DFEEC" box="[569,709,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.0999999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.9">1.9­2.3 mm</quantity>
. Brown or dark brown, elytra and apex of abdomen often lighter, antennae light brown, legs and mouthparts brownish yellow. Body parallelsided.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF82393F4D1DFE28FB07FDFC" blockId="28.[264,1323,283,550]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Head as wide as long, surface on disk with fine isodiametric microsculpture, puncturation very fine, distance between punctures equal to 3­4 times their diameter. Temple length to eye length ratio 2.8­3.8. Antennal article 2 longer than article 3, article 4 slightly transverse, 5­10 transverse, last article longer than 9 and 10 combined (as in
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF82393F48AEFDB0FB0AFDFC" box="[1163,1250,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 ­ 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[307,1277,321,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[297,1289,310,1697]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 ­ 17. Mouthparts of Geostiba circellaris (Gravenhorst) (8, Moscow Region, Russia), G. infirma (Weise) (9, Ivano­Frankovsk Region, Ukraine), G. carteriensis Pace (10 ­ 15, Tennessee), G. appalachigena Gusarov, sp. n. (16, paratype from West Virginia) and G. pluvigena Gusarov, sp. n. (17, paratype from North Carolina). 8 ­ 10, prementum; 11 hypopharynx; 12 left maxilla, ventral view; 13 left galea, dorsal view; 14 left lacinia, dorsal view; 15 mentum; 16 ­ 17 right antenna. Scale bar 0.1 mm (8 ­ 15), 0.2 mm (16 ­ 17). L Length of antennal article." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155703/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="87860888FF82393F4D2DF9D0FBB3F91E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[302,1283,618,1619]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF82393F4D2DF9D0FBB3F91E" blockId="28.[264,1323,1644,1732]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF82393F4D2DF9D0FE21F95E" bold="true" box="[264,457,1644,1668]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 72­76</emphasis>
. Abdominal segment 8 of
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF82393F4F22F9D1FBBAF95E" authority="Pace" authorityName="Pace" box="[775,1106,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF82393F4F22F9D1FBFDF95E" box="[775,1045,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Geostiba graveyardensis</emphasis>
Pace
</taxonomicName>
(Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72­75), 0.1 mm (76).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF82393E4D1DF8AEFC57FE0C" blockId="28.[264,1324,1810,1876]" lastBlockId="29.[264,1324,284,470]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Pronotum slightly transverse, width
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF82393F4ED4F8AEFC76F8F6" box="[753,926,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.41">0.41­0.44 mm</quantity>
, width to length ratio 1.1, wider than head (pronotal width to head width ratio 1.2); microsculpture and puncturation as on head. Pronotal pubescence of
<typeStatus id="0C42E6A2FF83393E4E5DFEA0FD42FEEC" box="[632,682,284,310]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
V. Elytra measured from humeral angle shorter than pronotum (pronotal length to elytral length ratio 1.3), wider than long (1.5), with fine isodiametric microsculpture and fine asperate puncturation, distance between punctures equals 2­3 times their diameter. Elytral suture behind scutellum slightly raised in both sexes. Wings reduced to short vestiges, shorter than elytra.
</paragraph>
<caption id="87860888FF83393E4D2DFBDDFB24FB64" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[309,1279,539,1094]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D2DFBDDFB24FB64" blockId="29.[264,1323,1121,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF83393E4D2DFBDDFE2CFBA3" bold="true" box="[264,452,1121,1145]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 77­80</emphasis>
. Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF83393E4E41FBDEFC4DFBA3" authority="Pace" authorityName="Pace" box="[612,933,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF83393E4E41FBDEFC85FBA3" box="[612,877,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Geostiba graveyardensis</emphasis>
Pace
</taxonomicName>
(Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DFAA6FB22FA5E" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Abdominal terga with fine microsculpture of transverse meshes, with fine and sparse puncturation, puncturation becoming finer towards abdomen apex, on terga 3­5 distance between punctures equals 3­7 times their diameter. Tergum 7 without white edge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DFA2EFBAEFA26" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Male tergum 7 with two medial carinae in front of posterior margin. Male tergum 8 with two or four weak and short carinae in front of posterior margin, posterior margin convex (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4D66FA5EFE73FA26" box="[323,411,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 ­ 76" captionStartId="28.[264,383,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[302,1283,618,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[293,1295,609,1628]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 72 ­ 76. Abdominal segment 8 of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72 ­ 75), 0.1 mm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
). Male sternum 8 with convex posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4FC4FA5EFBD1FA26" box="[993,1081,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 ­ 76" captionStartId="28.[264,383,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[302,1283,618,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[293,1295,609,1628]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 72 ­ 76. Abdominal segment 8 of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72 ­ 75), 0.1 mm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DF9B6FD7CF996" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Female tergum 8 with convex posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4F51F9B6FC24F9FE" box="[884,972,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 ­ 76" captionStartId="28.[264,383,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[302,1283,618,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[293,1295,609,1628]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 72 ­ 76. Abdominal segment 8 of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72 ­ 75), 0.1 mm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
), posterior margin of sternum 8 concave medially (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4DD9F98EFD6FF996" box="[508,647,1586,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 ­ 76" captionStartId="28.[264,383,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[302,1283,618,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[293,1295,609,1628]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 72 ­ 76. Abdominal segment 8 of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 72 male tergum 8; 73 male sternum 8; 74 female tergum 8; 75 female sternum 8, 76 apex of female sternum 8. Scale bar 0.2 mm (72 ­ 75), 0.1 mm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155713/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 75­76</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DF9E6FD17F936" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4DD0F9E6FD3CF9AE" box="[501,724,1626,1652]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStart-1="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId-0="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionStartId-1="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox-0="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetBox-1="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetId-1="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." captionText-1="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 77­85, 87­93</figureCitation>
. Apex of median lobe in ventral view with apical process (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4D50F93EFDECF946" box="[373,516,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStartId="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 77­78</figureCitation>
), in lateral view bent ventrally (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4FB0F93EFBCCF946" box="[917,1060,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 ­ 80" captionStartId="29.[264,383,1121,1145]" captionTargetBox="[309,1279,539,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[297,1290,529,1101]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 77 ­ 80. Aedeagus of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields, North Carolina). 77 median lobe, ventral view; 78 apex of median lobe, ventral view; 79 median lobe, lateral view; 80 apex of median lobe, lateral view. Scale bar 0.2 mm (77, 79), 0.1 mm (78, 80)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155714/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 79­80</figureCitation>
), distal diverticula of internal sac with numerous denticles (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4EEBF916FC5FF91E" box="[718,951,1706,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 81, 84, 91­92</figureCitation>
), in ventral view narrow (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E48D5F916FEB8F936" captionStart="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 84­85</figureCitation>
), in lateral view broad (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4E42F96EFD19F936" box="[615,753,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 91­92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DF946FD87F8CE" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" box="[312,623,1786,1812]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Spermatheca as in
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4E30F946FD84F8CE" box="[533,620,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 ­ 93" captionStartId="30.[264,383,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,441,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[317,1274,437,1342]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 81 ­ 93. Genitalia of Geostiba graveyardensis Pace (Graveyard Fields (81, 84 ­ 88, 91 ­ 93) and Black Balsam Knob Road (82 ­ 83, 89 ­ 90), North Carolina). 81 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, ventral view; 82 copulatory piece of internal sac, dorsal view; 83 medial lamellae of internal sac, ventral view; 84 distal diverticula of everted internal sac, ventral view; 85 everted internal sac, ventral view; 86 spermatheca; 87 ­ 88 details of internal sac retracted into median lobe, lateral view; 89 copulatory piece of internal sac, lateral view; 90 medial lamella of internal sac, lateral view; 91 everted internal sac, lateral view; 92 right distal diverticulum of everted internal sac, lateral view; 93 apex of left paramere, side facing median lobe. Scale bar 0.2 mm (81, 85, 87 ­ 88, 91), 0.1 mm (82 ­ 84, 86, 89 ­ 90, 92 ­ 93)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155715/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BE30B8BFF83393D4D1DF89DFE81FE5C" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D3465800FF83393E4D1DF89DFB6CF8BE" blockId="29.[264,1324,1306,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF83393E4D1DF89DFE30F8E1" bold="true" box="[312,472,1825,1851]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from the Graveyard Ridge and Black Balsam Knob in the Great Balsam Mountains Pisgah Ridge massif (North Carolina) (
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4FEFF8F6FBD3F8BE" box="[970,1083,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 338" captionStartId="79.[264,367,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[346,1237,315,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[344,1238,312,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 338. Geographical distribution of twelve species of Geostiba in the Southern Appalachians. Isohypses 1200 m and 1500 m are shown. Areas above 1500 m are solid black." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155750/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 338</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4BC24485FF83393E4862F8F6FB9FF8BE" box="[1095,1143,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 340" captionStartId="82.[264,368,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[322,1272,508,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[319,1275,508,1728]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 340. Detailed geographical distribution of Geostiba bicarinata Lohse &amp; Smetana (2), G. graveyardensis Pace (3), G. nimbicola Lohse &amp; Smetana (4), G. pluvigena Gusarov, sp. n. (5), G. nebuligena Gusarov, sp. n. (6), G. crepusculigena Gusarov, sp. n. (7), G. balsamensis Pace (8), G. nubigena Lohse &amp; Smetana (9), G. coeligena Gusarov, sp. n. (10) in the Southern Appalachians. Isohypses 1200 m and 1500 m are shown. Areas above 1500 m are solid black." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/155752/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">340</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3465800FF80393D4D1DFEA7FE81FE5C" blockId="30.[264,1323,283,390]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF80393D4D1DFEA7FDEDFEEF" bold="true" box="[312,517,283,309]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Natural History.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF80393D4E37FEA0FCDDFEEF" box="[530,821,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Geostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graveyardensis">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF80393D4E37FEA0FCDDFEEF" box="[530,821,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Geostiba graveyardensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected by sifting forest litter at altitudes from
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF80393D4DB2FEF8FE1CFE84" box="[407,500,324,350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="1401F5E5FF80393D4E07FEF8FD68FE84" box="[546,640,324,350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
in pure conifer or mixed forest with red spruce (
<taxonomicName id="14F92383FF80393D48CDFEF8FEB0FE5F" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
<emphasis id="E18D8412FF80393D48CDFEF8FEB0FE5F" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Picea rubens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>