150 lines
16 KiB
XML
150 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="E49E836BB9108B54083A4D65C713A6C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="7647" ID-DOI="10.1206/832.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4611863" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615991711531" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, Mary" docDate="2013" docId="2B4687A09E49FF82FD5E7299FEC212B1" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2013.381.1-155.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.10:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Crucirostra rubrifasciata C. L. Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="D77FFFD89E04FFCCFFB3741AFFF6164D" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1728494378487" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="89687F2489B3814F4CE269B3FAB320D5">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4FAA024232B7DF7C6360DE9D9FFEC77A">LeCroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="0A3947687C63F82F77CF031C41BE374C" type="DOI">10.1206/832.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2B4687A09E49FF82FD5E7299FEC212B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4627636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180662515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4627636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E49FF82FD5E7299FEC212B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4687A09E49FF82FD5E7299FEC212B1" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E49FF81FD5E7299FB6D10D5" box="[749,1179,1666,1689]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A35036B69E49FF81FD5E7299FB6D10D5" blockId="77.[749,1179,1666,1689]" box="[749,1179,1666,1689]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="F81881DA9E49FF81FD5E7299FB6D10D5" box="[749,1179,1666,1689]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E49FF81FD5E7299FB6D10D5" authority="C. L. Brehm" authorityName="C. L. Brehm" box="[749,1179,1666,1689]" class="Aves" genus="Crucirostra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrifasciata">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E49FF81FD5E7299FB6D10D5" bold="true" box="[749,1179,1666,1689]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E49FF81FD5E7299FBFF10D4" bold="true" box="[749,1033,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">Crucirostra rubrifasciata</emphasis>
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C.L. Brehm
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E49FF82FD0E72AAFDC81790" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A35036B69E49FF81FD0E72AAFC241093" blockId="77.[701,1228,1711,1758]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E49FF81FD0E72AAFB79108E" authority="C. L. Brehm, 1845" authorityName="C. L. Brehm" authorityYear="1845" box="[701,1167,1711,1731]" class="Aves" genus="Crucirostra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrifasciata">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E49FF81FD0E72AAFC48108E" box="[701,958,1711,1731]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">Crucirostra rubrifasciata</emphasis>
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C.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E49FF81FBB072AAFB79108E" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[1027,1167,1712,1731]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" pagination="243 - 269" refId="ref113364" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1845. Drei neue deutsche Vogelarten, nicht Subspecies, sondern Species, und eine Beschreibung der bindigen Kreuzschabel. Isis von Oken 38: cols. 243 - 269." type="book chapter" year="1845">Brehm, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: cols. 245–250 (Renthendorf).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A35036B69E4AFF82FFEE74CEFD9A177A" blockId="78.[93,620,212,312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83FF11989E4AFF82FFEE74CEFD9A177A" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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||
Now
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FF2B74CEFD9E16AA" ID-CoL="7JYQB" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[152,616,212,231]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Loxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="curvirostra" subSpecies="curvirostra">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FF2B74CEFE4916AB" box="[152,447,212,230]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">Loxia curvirostra curvirostra</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E4AFF82FF1674F5FE8A174F" author="Hartert, E." box="[165,380,239,258]" page="12" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E4AFF82FF1674F5FE8A174F" author="Hartert, E." box="[165,380,239,258]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref118974" refString="Hartert, E. 1918. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert, 1918: 12–13</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E4AFF82FE3874F5FD9E174F" author="Vaurie, C." box="[395,616,239,258]" page="25" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E4AFF82FE3874F5FD9E174F" author="Vaurie, C." box="[395,616,239,258]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref130243" refString="Vaurie, C. 1956 b. Systematic notes on Palearctic birds. No. 20. Fringillidae: the genera Leucosticte, Rhodopechys, Carpodacus, Pinicola, Loxia, Uragus, Urocynchramus, and Propyrrhula. American Museum Novitates 1786: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1956">Vaurie, 1956b: 25–30</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E4AFF82FFCB7510FEA61751" author="Vaurie, C." box="[120,336,265,285]" page="648" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" year="1959">
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<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E4AFF82FFCB7510FEA61751" author="Vaurie, C." box="[120,336,265,285]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" refId="ref130329" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. & G. Witherby Ltd., xii + 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie, 1959: 648–652</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E4AFF82FEE47510FD9E1750" author="Howell, T. R. & New World & R. A. Paynter, Jr. & A. L. Rand & African" box="[343,616,266,285]" page="288" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E4AFF82FEE47510FD9E1750" author="Howell, T. R. & New World & R. A. Paynter, Jr. & A. L. Rand & African" box="[343,616,266,285]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" pagination="207 - 306" refId="ref119969" refString="Howell, T. R. [New World]., R. A. Paynter, Jr. [Eurasian], and A. L. Rand [African]. 1968. Subfamily Carduelinae. In R. A. Paynter, Jr. (editor), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 14: 207 - 306. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 433 pp." type="book chapter" year="1968">Howell et al., 1968: 288–293</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="224E10A79E4AFF82FFCB753EFEB1177A" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[120,327,292,312]" page="756" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" year="2003">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C77E4B479E4AFF82FFCB753EFEB1177A" author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[120,327,292,312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" refId="ref116121" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 756</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
; and Clement, 2010: 600–602.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="A35036B69E4AFF82FFC97555FDC81790" blockId="78.[93,620,335,1276]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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||
<materialsCitation id="13873CEB9E4AFF82FFC97555FDC81790" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059738446" collectingDate="1844-02-02" collectingDateMax="1844-02-14" collectingDateMin="1844-02-02" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="AMNH 457019" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="7C5488149E4AFF82FFC97555FEF4172B" box="[122,258,335,359]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FEA4754BFE26172B" bold="true" box="[279,464,337,358]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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||
<specimenCode id="F3499ECD9E4AFF82FEA4754BFE26172B" box="[279,464,337,358]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">AMNH 457019</specimenCode>
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</emphasis>
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, adult male, caught at Renthendorf on
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<date id="D75110769E4AFF82FE107575FD9D17C9" box="[419,619,366,388]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" value="1844-02-02">
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||
<collectingDate id="C715E99E9E4AFF82FE107575FD9D17C9" box="[419,619,366,388]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" value="1844-02-02">2 February 1844</collectingDate>
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</date>
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and died
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<date id="D75110769E4AFF82FF6F7596FE4B17EC" box="[220,445,396,418]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" value="1844-02-14">
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<collectingDate id="C715E99E9E4AFF82FF6F7596FE4B17EC" box="[220,445,396,418]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" value="1844-02-14">14 February 1844</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(2 March in description, col. 250). From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="EBF5653D9E4AFF82FFC975F9FEC212B1" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A35036B69E4AFF82FFC975F9FDAC1261" blockId="78.[93,620,335,1276]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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COMMENTS: In the original description, Brehm described a number of different plumages and especially noted the specimen that had been taken into captivity on
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<date id="D75110769E4AFF82FDEE7624FEEE143D" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" value="1844-02-02">2 February 1844</date>
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. It is this specimen that Hartert listed as the type of
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FE677662FD9214C2" box="[468,612,632,655]" class="Aves" genus="Crucirostra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrifasciata">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FE677662FD9214C2" box="[468,612,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">rubrifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, thereby designating it the
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<typeStatus id="7C5488149E4AFF82FE79768CFDC114E1" box="[458,567,662,684]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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. In addition to the original Brehm label and the Rothschild type label, it bears two Rothschild Collection labels. The reverse of one has a note by Hartert: ‘‘Brehm sagt, er habe die Art in der
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FF1E7731FF22150D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[173,212,811,832]" class="Anthozoa" family="Isididae" genus="Isis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FF1E7731FF22150D" box="[173,212,811,832]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">Isis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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beschreiben, Wo?? S. Naumannia 1853, p. 194.’’ The type label has the correct reference to the description. The second Rothschild Collection label reflects a disagreement. It has a note on the front by ‘‘E. H[artert]!’’: ‘‘Umstehende Behauptung spassig! Ist
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FF7E77C6FE8115BC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[205,375,988,1009]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Loxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curvirostra">
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<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FF7E77C6FE8115BC" box="[205,375,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">L. curvirostra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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aberr. aber nicht species!’’; and on the reverse: ‘‘Einziger wirklicher
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FF69700CFE4B1261" authority="V. Bianchi." authorityName="V. Bianchi." box="[218,445,1046,1068]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Loxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrifasciata">Loxia rubrifasciata</taxonomicName>
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! V. Bianchi.’’
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A35036B69E4AFF82FFC9702FFEC212B1" blockId="78.[93,620,335,1276]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
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Ten specimens were entered in the AMNH catalog as
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<taxonomicName id="64EF4D359E4AFF82FF6C704BFE991225" box="[223,367,1105,1128]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Loxia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrifasciata">
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||
<emphasis id="919BEAA49E4AFF82FF6C704BFE991225" box="[223,367,1105,1128]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">rubrifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, all except the
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<typeStatus id="7C5488149E4AFF82FD987048FF7912C8" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
having been exchanged to ZFMK. Seven of them were collected before the date of publication of the description and may be
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||
<typeStatus id="7C5488149E4AFF82FFEE70D2FEFE1293" box="[93,264,1224,1246]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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, depending on how they were labeled by Brehm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |