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<mods:title id="6C1998162F6E4989C1F4E9BFE04913B2">New species and records of pollen and sap beetles for Iran (Coleoptera: Kateretidae, Nitidulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E89E5EF3A7E9BF0378CE9F2E873D657C">Cline, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="606ED220FB12CFA562D7B6999FF715CA">Lasoń, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B6D2837AC0319088E98B982CEB6B44C">Serri, Sayeh</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="921B216E7F16FF8CFF3435EFFD2D6490" blockId="9.[151,678,1508,1534]" box="[151,678,1508,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
<heading id="C95396027F16FF8CFF3435EFFD2D6490" bold="true" box="[151,678,1508,1534]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="55A45AED7F16FF8CFF3435EFFDE36490" authority="Erichson, 1845" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,616,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Thymogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egenus">
<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F16FF8CFF3435EFFE1F6490" bold="true" box="[151,404,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Thymogethes egenus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F6355C9F7F16FF8CFE0035EFFDEB6490" author="Erichson" box="[419,608,1508,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1845) [I., II. Lieferungen]. In: Erichson, W. F. (Ed.), Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abtheilung. Coleoptera. Dritter Band. Nikolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin, pp. 1 - 320. [issued in parts: pp. 1 - 320: 1845; pp. 321 - 480: 1846; pp. 481 - 800: 1847; pp. 801 - 968: 1848]." type="journal article" year="1845">Erichson, 1845</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(s.l.)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="921B216E7F16FF8CFF343621FE07669D" blockId="9.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">
This common and widespread nominal species (
<figureCitation id="0A9F3DEB7F16FF8CFD4C3621FCB6672D" box="[751,829,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2. 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1062,1085]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,208,1029]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1437,193,1042]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. 1. Thymogethes lugubris (Sturm, 1845) habitus (male from Poland); 2. T. egenus (Erichson, 1845) (s. l.), habitus (male from Poland). Both specimens ca. 2.2 mm long. Photos L. Borowiec." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242294/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) exhibits a marked geographic variation, with a corresponding variable expression of male genitalia shape; eastern Mediterranean and Near East populations (from
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFF343678FF6D67E5" box="[151,230,1651,1675]" name="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Greece</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFEA93679FED067E5" box="[266,347,1650,1675]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, Caucasus,
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFE7E3679FDA167E5" box="[477,554,1650,1675]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFD953678FDE867E4" box="[566,611,1651,1674]" name="Iraq" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Iraq</collectingCountry>
and N
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFD173678FD6867E5" box="[692,739,1651,1675]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Iran</collectingCountry>
) are characterized by distinctly more elongate and much more acute paramera (
<figureCitation id="0A9F3DEB7F16FF8CFEF7369DFE5D67C1" box="[340,470,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[262,1351,179,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[236,1352,169,1544]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Male genitalia (median lobe of aedeagus and tegmen) of: 11 12, 15 16, Thymogethes egenus (Erichson, 1845) s. l. (11 12: male from Italy, Lazio, Tivoli; 1 5 16: male from N Iran, Kadkan); 13 14. T. khorasanicus sp. nov. (male paratype from N Iran, Zoshk Valley above Shandiz); 17 18. T. otini (Easton, 1954) (male from Morocco, near Taza). Scale bar = 0.24 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Figs 1516</figureCitation>
) in contrast with populations from W and central Europe (eastern
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFB76369DFA9E67C1" box="[1237,1301,1686,1711]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Spain</collectingCountry>
to northern Balkans) (
<figureCitation id="0A9F3DEB7F16FF8CFEAE36B1FE1867BD" box="[269,403,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1565,1588]" captionTargetBox="[262,1351,179,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[236,1352,169,1544]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 18. Male genitalia (median lobe of aedeagus and tegmen) of: 11 12, 15 16, Thymogethes egenus (Erichson, 1845) s. l. (11 12: male from Italy, Lazio, Tivoli; 1 5 16: male from N Iran, Kadkan); 13 14. T. khorasanicus sp. nov. (male paratype from N Iran, Zoshk Valley above Shandiz); 17 18. T. otini (Easton, 1954) (male from Morocco, near Taza). Scale bar = 0.24 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242296/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Figs 1112</figureCitation>
). We cannot deny that this (in some cases remarkable) variation could reflect a specific distinction of two different taxa, requiring the description of a new species to encompass the variation expressed by the East Mediterranean and near East populations (
<bibRefCitation id="F6355C9F7F16FF8CFD4C3709FC526675" author="Audisio" box="[751,985,1794,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="378" refString="Audisio, P., Jelinek, J., Mariotti, A. &amp; De Biase, A. (2000) The Coleoptera Nitidulidae and Kateretidae from Anatolian, Caucasian and Middle East regions. Biogeographia, 21, 241 - 354." type="journal article" year="2000">
Audisio
<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F16FF8CFCF73708FC016675" box="[852,906,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">et al</emphasis>
. 2000
</bibRefCitation>
). However, we prefer to postpone this possible taxonomic decision until our upcoming revision of the whole genus (Audisio
<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F16FF8CFBC2372CFB126651" box="[1121,1177,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">et al.</emphasis>
in prep.) is completed, and a better supported hypothesis can be offered based on more detailed distributional data in
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and the
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areas of both purported taxa, as well as by more accurate molecular and morphological data. Therefore, we tentatively report here the above mentioned eastern and western Mediterranean populations under the provisional name of
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<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F16FF8CFF5D37BCFEE166A0" box="[254,362,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">T. egenus</emphasis>
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Iranian populations (Fig. 25) are apparently identical morphologically to those known in
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F16FF8CFF3437D1FF6C669D" box="[151,231,2010,2035]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="378">Turkey</collectingCountry>
and E
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.
</paragraph>
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material.
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:
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North
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,
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, above
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,
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,
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a.s.l.
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,
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, leg.
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,
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on
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<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F15FF8FFD2D30B7FCD261BB" box="[654,857,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Mentha longifolia</emphasis>
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(L.)
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(
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),
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,
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(
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,
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,
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)
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;
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,
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NE
<location id="977B77B57F15FF8FFD0030D4FD676196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A0D90787F16FF8FFF3435EFFAF360C2:977B77B57F15FF8FFD0030D4FD676196" box="[675,748,223,248]" country="Iran" latitude="36.166668" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="50.583332" name="Ziaran" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" stateProvince="Qazvin Province">Ziaran</location>
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,
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<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFC6D30EBFBA36199" box="[974,1064,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<date id="E61A07AE7F15FF8FFB9630D4FB606196" box="[1077,1259,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" value="1977-07-10" valueMax="1977-07-16" valueMin="1977-07-10">
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</date>
, (loc. no. 400),
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.
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<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFEAB310EFEB66072" box="[264,317,261,284]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Mus</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
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,
<specimenCount id="84A2EAE77F15FF8FFE07310FFD806073" box="[420,523,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="84A2EAE77F15FF8FFDB5310FFD1B6073" box="[534,656,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" type="female">34 females</specimenCount>
(
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,
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,
<collectionCode id="F4B5B9AB7F15FF8FFCE5310FFC116072" box="[838,922,260,284]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">NMPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFC0E310FFBE46073" box="[941,1135,260,285]" country="Iran" name="Ardabil" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Ardabil Province</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="83A9384C7F15FF8FFBD8310FFABF6073" box="[1147,1332,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFBD8310FFB3F6073" box="[1147,1204,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NW Kolur
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="977B77B57F15FF8FFA9C310FFF47602E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A0D90787F16FF8FFF3435EFFAF360C2:977B77B57F15FF8FFA9C310FFF47602E" country="Central African Republic" latitude="37.435" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="48.68667" name="Shahrud river" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" stateProvince="Ardabil Province">Shahrud river</location>
valley,
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<geoCoordinate id="F79047A97F15FF8FFE0F3123FDAB602E" box="[428,544,296,320]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" precision="92" value="48.68667">48°41.2´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFD93312CFD006051" box="[560,651,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1670.0">
<elevation id="1989C65D7F15FF8FFD93312CFD006051" box="[560,651,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="E61A07AE7F15FF8FFD38312CFCA0602E" box="[667,811,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" value="2006-06-04" valueMax="2006-06-05" valueMin="2006-06-04">
<collectingDate id="F65EFE467F15FF8FFD38312CFCA0602E" box="[667,811,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" value="2006-06-04" valueMax="2006-06-05" valueMin="2006-06-04">45.VI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFCCD312CFC6B602E" box="[878,992,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Jiří Hájek</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFBBD312CFB42602E" box="[1054,1225,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Pavel Chvojka</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="84A2EAE77F15FF8FFB7B3123FAA3602E" box="[1240,1320,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="F4B5B9AB7F15FF8FFA993123FA1B602E" box="[1338,1424,296,320]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">NMPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22CC2B337F15FF8FFF343147FC2860E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424563901" collectingDate="2006-05-16" collectingDateMax="2006-05-17" collectingDateMin="2006-05-16" collectionCode="NMPC" collectorName="Jiri Hajek &amp; Pavel Chvojka" country="Central African Republic" elevation="1758" latitude="35.493332" location="Karizbalagh" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="60.005" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Razavi Khorasan Province">
<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFF343147FE45600B" box="[151,462,332,357]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Razavi" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">
Razavi
<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFF533147FE45600B" box="[240,462,332,357]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Khorasan Province</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFE7D3147FD90600B" box="[478,539,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
S
<location id="977B77B57F15FF8FFDE13147FD45600B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A0D90787F16FF8FFF3435EFFAF360C2:977B77B57F15FF8FFDE13147FD45600B" box="[578,718,332,357]" country="Central African Republic" latitude="35.493332" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="60.005" name="Karizbalagh" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" stateProvince="Razavi Khorasan Province">Karizbalagh</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F79047A97F15FF8FFD7E3147FCD8600B" box="[733,851,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" precision="92" value="35.493332">35°29.6´N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F79047A97F15FF8FFCFC3147FC5E600B" box="[863,981,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" precision="92" value="60.005">60°00.3´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFC473147FB0D600A" box="[996,1158,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7574999999999998" metricValueMax="1.925" metricValueMin="1.59" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1757.5" valueMax="1925.0" valueMin="1590.0">
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</quantity>
, stream valley, at light,
<date id="E61A07AE7F15FF8FFF343164FEBD60E6" box="[151,310,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" value="2006-05-16" valueMax="2006-05-17" valueMin="2006-05-16">
<collectingDate id="F65EFE467F15FF8FFF343164FEBD60E6" box="[151,310,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" value="2006-05-16" valueMax="2006-05-17" valueMin="2006-05-16">1617.V.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFEDA3164FE6060E6" box="[377,491,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Jiří Hájek</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFD8A3164FD5E60E6" box="[553,725,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Pavel Chvojka</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="84A2EAE77F15FF8FFD40317BFCB960E6" box="[739,818,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="F4B5B9AB7F15FF8FFCE5317BFC1760E6" box="[838,924,368,392]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">NMPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFC113164FBF960E6" box="[946,1138,367,392]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Tehran Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="977B77B57F15FF8FFB23317BFB5E60E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A0D90787F16FF8FFF3435EFFAF360C2:977B77B57F15FF8FFB23317BFB5E60E6" box="[1152,1237,368,392]" country="Central African Republic" name="Sangan" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" stateProvince="Tehran Province">Sangan</location>
,
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFB47317BFAB660E9" box="[1252,1341,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="1989C65D7F15FF8FFB47317BFAB660E9" box="[1252,1341,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F15FF8FFAF3317BFA0460E6" box="[1360,1423,368,392]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">CAR</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="22CC2B337F15FF8FFF34319FFAF360C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424563906" box="[151,1400,404,429]" collectorName="Jelinek &amp; Audisio &amp; Lason &amp; Gahari" country="Central African Republic" elevation="1300" location="Semnan Province, Semnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Semnan Province, Semnan">
<collectingRegion id="5060EF8C7F15FF8FFF34319FFE4C60C2" box="[151,455,404,429]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Semnan Province, Semnan</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="555C8C8B7F15FF8FFE71319FFDAC60C2" box="[466,551,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="1989C65D7F15FF8FFE71319FFDAC60C2" box="[466,551,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectingCountry id="EAB361FE7F15FF8FFD95319FFDFD60C2" box="[566,630,404,428]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">CAR</collectingCountry>
); (see also
<bibRefCitation id="F6355C9F7F15FF8FFD52319FFC0960C2" author="Jelinek" box="[753,898,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" refString="Jelinek, J. (1981) Results of the Czechoslovak - Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran 1970 and 1973. Coleoptera: Nitidulidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 40, 105 - 119." type="journal article" year="1981">
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFD52319FFCCB60C3" box="[753,832,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Jelínek</collectorName>
1981
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F6355C9F7F15FF8FFC2D319FFBEC60C2" author="Audisio" box="[910,1127,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" refString="Audisio, P., Jelinek, J., Mariotti, A. &amp; De Biase, A. (2000) The Coleoptera Nitidulidae and Kateretidae from Anatolian, Caucasian and Middle East regions. Biogeographia, 21, 241 - 354." type="journal article" year="2000">
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFC2D319FFC6C60C3" box="[910,999,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Audisio</collectorName>
<emphasis id="A0D0FD7C7F15FF8FFC4E319EFBAD60C3" box="[1005,1062,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F6355C9F7F15FF8FFBD0319FFAE060C2" author="Lason" box="[1139,1387,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" refString="Lason, A. &amp; Ghahari, H. (2013) A checklist of the Kateretidae and Nitidulidae of Iran (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea). Zootaxa, 3746, 101 - 122. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3746.1.4" type="journal article" year="2013">
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFBD0319FFB3C60C2" box="[1139,1207,404,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Lasoń</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="3F5144B87F15FF8FFB78319FFAA360C3" box="[1243,1320,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="379">Gahari</collectorName>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>