448 lines
49 KiB
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448 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="20865" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096" ID-GBIF-Dataset="198e8274-9e29-44c2-91cf-6d056c99c05e" ID-PMC="PMC8816832" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1084-101" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4E6F8344BE325B81AA36693DEA15C87A" ID-PubMed="35177947" ID-ZooBank="96254C0820EB4F26AB2EDBC62983DA4E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1084-101" checkinTime="1643459652268" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zheng, Yan-Na, Cai, Xin-Ru & Ma, Li-Bin" docDate="2022" docId="11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1084: 101-117" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1084" docPubDate="2022-01-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096" docTitle="Velarifictorus flavifrons Chopard 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="4E6F8344BE325B81AA36693DEA15C87A" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="4E6F8344BE325B81AA36693DEA15C87A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Landrevus species group of Velarifictorus Randell, 1964 (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Gryllinae) with one new species and morphological diversity of Velarifictorus flavifrons Chopard, 1966" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1732800303091" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9AEA4F42FAEB9225AF93A388F8291AA0">Taxonomy of Landrevus species group of Velarifictorus Randell, 1964 (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Gryllinae) with one new species and morphological diversity of Velarifictorus flavifrons Chopard, 1966</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9DC4C865B86F5304B69D397053EC688">Zheng, Yan-Na</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA6DD8836DC026F4236E18520A3C39E5">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="62FE8BB561FE2D62333F47BB06159FDA">Cai, Xin-Ru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD62849DA0D3150190654EA159329E63">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="13D3A7D9610534F81CF9B45FB0959F38">Ma, Li-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C015E2FDEBFFE9CFE6549AB7D1D9D597">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEBB09DBED971EBC072C86F81DCB144F" type="email">libinma@foxmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6B32F3313705D9783FA0A09E747BB2D9">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9E5DACB181198C888F4548E17D1E51D6">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="420ADA29E68C95225B1D93441B68E78B">1084</mods:number>
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<subSection id="62F66F3EF95FEDEB609D710D4F565002" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment id="11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193081061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" scope_family="Gryllidae" scope_order="Orthoptera" scope_subFamily="Gryllinae">
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<subSubSection id="56A7E16DB142FD6BE969F54B7F5F8EAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F4BC7CB528F9F5BA5598F82B8896333" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="3DE8E57F710AE50A7E7C0B1436746BC0" ID-CoL="7FL9M" LSID="11023AEB-A105-5E21-AB84-67370A24EEA2" authority="Chopard, 1966" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">Velarifictorus flavifrons Chopard, 1966</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB42E653DC5EF3DC3C6496D3A928D797" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph id="53C9C826E3BD2326ADB8C320D81FD8CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<figureCitation id="BB69A873DA3DA968B1EF38FAED7DBA92" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Front view of heads of Velarifictorus A, D V. zhengi sp. nov. B, E V. landrevus C, F V. flavifrons A-C male D-F female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639219" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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:
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<normalizedToken id="A0C280F7FCB94D7892E0C8C5ABFBD96F" originalValue="黄额斗蟋">黄额斗蟋</normalizedToken>
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Figures 8C, F
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</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="54C43D519B5550C0D229761F61E56760" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal view of heads and pronotum of Velarifictorus A, D V. zhengi sp. nov. B, E V. landrevus C, F V. flavifrons A-C male D-F female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639220" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 9C, F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="53E2B9DAD3C019CED5C2A102549E102E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Lateral view of heads of Velarifictorus A, D V. zhengi sp. nov. B, E V. landrevus C, F V. flavifrons A-C male D-F female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639221" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 10C, F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="21AAD6E85799EBE07D6CF91FF1E3F22F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Bodies of Velarifictorus flavifrons A male B female. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639222" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="E87AC364776BF874DE3F641C3E24C416" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Genitalia of Velarifictorus flavifrons A dorsal view B, C lateral view (ectoparamerea are movable and may touch or be separated from middle epiphallic lobe in some material) D ventral view E-H caudal view E inner branch observable and apically acute F inner branch small and asymmetry (observed five samples), as evident here, the left apically rounded and the right somewhat acute G inner branch relatively weak H inner branch similarly placed as in F but different in details." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639223" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D1D30039C5AAD7E0573D4B18A512B621" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Right tegmina of Velarifictorus A, D V. zhengi sp. nov. B, E V. landrevus C, F V. flavifrons A-C male D-F female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639224" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 13C, F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B96F71D06520693D91699F980325223F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ovipositor of Velarifictorus A, B V. zhengi sp. nov. C, D V. landrevus E, F V. flavifrons A, C, E inside of ovipositor B, D, F outside of ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639225" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 14E, F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85F0E4D74597AB60534C022868618B2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="72985E9E612A08BC7FE482D4148CD195" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="D8A8B33E220C1C6BD0577A1C561B9672" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">Velarifictorus flavifrons</taxonomicName>
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Chopard, 1966: 607;
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<bibRefCitation id="184423406AC5EE3BFCA56DB187980E8C" author="Chopard, L" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Nouvelle Serie" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B4" refString="Chopard, L, 1967. Gryllides. Fam. Gryllidae; Subfam. Gryllinae (Trib. Grymnogryllini, Gryllini, Gryllomorphini, Nemobiini)." title="Gryllides. Fam. Gryllidae; Subfam. Gryllinae (Trib. Grymnogryllini, Gryllini, Gryllomorphini, Nemobiini)" year="1967">Chopard 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 124
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CCFF84E6705A55D8409F7564D9502B66" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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||
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D5DC2194E4AAD03F6ABE102EAAC" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus (Velarifictorus) flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons" subGenus="Velarifictorus">Velarifictorus (Velarifictorus) flavifrons</taxonomicName>
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, Shishodia et al., 2010: 212; Kim and Hong 2014: 61; Zhang et al. 2017: 26; Chen et al. 2018: 502
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EDC56C61A4E443E317B6F89C2C3F12FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="DA5A80287CC200A5530DF25BE432CE03" authorityName="Tandon & Shishodia" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Scapsipedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scapsipedus arorai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arorai">Scapsipedus arorai</taxonomicName>
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Tandon & Shishodia, 1972: 281; synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="573B2D67869FE0F9E38E82AC52D39FC0" author="Vasanth, M" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 178" refId="B16" refString="Vasanth, M, 1993. Studies on crickets (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae) of northeast India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 132 (1-6): 1 - 178" title="Studies on crickets (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae) of northeast India." volume="132" year="1993">Vasanth 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 38
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C1C81F35B202D5A479C4187016E4E810" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="ED1ED23D3CE2A9480B1B98D8F6C97D69" authorityName="Bhowmik" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Scapsipedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scapsipedus bhadurii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bhadurii">Scapsipedus bhadurii</taxonomicName>
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Bhowmik, 1967: 127; synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="FEAF58BC2EE2BAE69F164921382CCF81" author="Vasanth, M" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B15" refString="Vasanth, M, 1982. Taxonomic studies on the gryllid fauna of northeast India (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae). PhD Thesis, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India." title="Taxonomic studies on the gryllid fauna of northeast India (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae). PhD Thesis, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India." year="1982">Vasanth 1982</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 123
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4153FE501A89A2066A23AB8BE08B5564" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B7A91604C6DE2EF8E297906516A1CE4C" authorityName="Tandon & Shishodia" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus dehradunensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehradunensis">Velarifictorus dehradunensis</taxonomicName>
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Tandon & Shishodia, 1974: 299; synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="8E61E233B3DEFFFD1D03BE5ADBAF5704" author="Bhowmik, H" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 85" refId="B2" refString="Bhowmik, H, 1985. Contribution to the Gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 73: 1 - 85" title="Contribution to the Gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)." volume="73" year="1985">Bhowmik 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 30
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3F3B3379934425AC58C55BB684EC7D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="CA6E768B4E9EC676F2C5CD1B5F6E00F0" authorityName="Biswas, S. & Ghosh" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus jaintianus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaintianus">Velarifictorus jaintianus</taxonomicName>
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Biswas & Ghosh, 1975: 221; synonymized by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="FA68968E076555000B692BB876974611" author="Bhowmik, H" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 85" refId="B2" refString="Bhowmik, H, 1985. Contribution to the Gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 73: 1 - 85" title="Contribution to the Gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)." volume="73" year="1985">Bhowmik 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 37
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94599071CAB6BA46A4C917F1736BFA0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98F28EE82144336B4A101AB15EE433B5" authorityName="Tandon & Shishodia" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Scapsipedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scapsipedus lohitensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lohitensis">Scapsipedus lohitensis</taxonomicName>
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Tandon & Shishodia, 1972: 281; synonymized by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="14A352AFB94517DB84C961591E7625A1" author="Vasanth, M" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B15" refString="Vasanth, M, 1982. Taxonomic studies on the gryllid fauna of northeast India (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae). PhD Thesis, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India." title="Taxonomic studies on the gryllid fauna of northeast India (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae). PhD Thesis, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India." year="1982">Vasanth 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 123
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="372136B16C29FB3AB68D2D847BCEC908" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B22F9599923E6174C67DF979E30EFA" authorityName="Bhowmik" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Scapsipedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scapsipedus sikkimensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">Scapsipedus sikkimensis</taxonomicName>
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Bhowmik, 1967: 126; synonymized by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7F198F36469EBF2E038629912C3BC16D" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologitscheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B7" refString="Gorochov, AV, 2001. Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9(1): e36." title="Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9 (1): e 36." year="2001">Gorochov 2001</bibRefCitation>
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||
:321
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CAA06749C5E4A16D56A3ED02E3C40666" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="400D8F7D4339750231DF0D5F180B8987" authorityName="Liu, Zhibin & X. -C. Yin" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus yunnanensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Velarifictorus yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
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Liu & Yin, 1993: 90, 93; synonymized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9AE2DCA76B355C0044AF6F939095D82F" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologitscheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B7" refString="Gorochov, AV, 2001. Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9(1): e36." title="Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9 (1): e 36." year="2001">Gorochov 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 321
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6126269F27CF6CB3580500BB55456535" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="4FD2E8C4C67FF630B769060C143ED5A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Examined material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DACF3A6C24BF0072FD0BA45CDF50600D" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2DA62C606935CB733F491CAF4C0D7A94" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Libin Ma" location="Yunnan" longitude="101.955" municipality="Gongshan" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8C37D77484F6182C3C40FDB46B390CE1" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="2A2510D64F8CCA7786E9FC1DA944D792" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CF11AB92648240FDED45AEA90B855F23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2:CF11AB92648240FDED45AEA90B855F23" longitude="101.955" municipality="Gongshan" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3FCBC4F56AD264DDA04CEDB3CDE07634">Gongshan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 21°69.4'N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="375C412873037E60BCB00B7D62FB47DB" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="57.3" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="101.955">101°57.3'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Ⅵ-14-2019,
|
||
<collectorName id="E673CF615AC9960FB55B5D1508162187">Libin Ma</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="31FEE9EBBFA2EC70C49EF924F031FA2F" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Libin Ma" county="Beibeng" latitude="29.408333" location="Xizang" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="95.293335" municipality="Motuo" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="10">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4DFB73DAF89EA3E7FEE002B5977E5B35" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="CF6366DFA10F6B72613B461127A60804" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="980E07D1812C86EB005802A3B8B2C056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2:980E07D1812C86EB005802A3B8B2C056" county="Beibeng" latitude="29.408333" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="95.293335" municipality="Motuo" name="Xizang">Xizang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1E3F53C1457F9C73C892ABD1BB49AC34">Motuo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="FC62B98AFB05ADED01AC63D3E17ABD26">Beibeng</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7598DEBAF064D047BB3264FB2B99CFD" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="24.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="29.408333">29°24.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B1C1C1CFE8B83399C404A46EC35DB3E7" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="17.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="95.293335">95°17.6'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Ⅴ-31-2019,
|
||
<collectorName id="21090FCED6A5D77CCF8C97D1D307CBF3">Libin Ma</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A9632DAD3F65F10FC21FE2049E3AC5F2" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Libin, Specimens" county="Longbang" location="Guangxi" longitude="106.54667" municipality="Jingxi" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount id="63F1FDB1ACB2877D2B775FCB1F877E0A" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="29F870E638B751DF32F456B92F88E7CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11023AEBA1055E21AB8467370A24EEA2:29F870E638B751DF32F456B92F88E7CB" county="Longbang" longitude="106.54667" municipality="Jingxi" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="401BA00605C04E911F2AB2FB59E519BE">Jingxi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E1179AC67EA96B4EF7B0E797C9DE4EB7">Longbang</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 22°87.3'N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="403E871625FBD9D65110F0A5B9014475" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="32.8" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="106.54667">106°32.8'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Ⅴ-1-2019,
|
||
<collectorName id="697DA49B6F3FCA2738C75B1D8A7F7EB1">Libin</collectorName>
|
||
and Tao Zhang leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="4AC1CF879967880BC4E08612D121D1D4">Specimens</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
in grass and leaf litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D559EB6EF2EB1FBF09C8B18141F19F4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D94FBEC1A147A733FE7B15D9ECB9A6BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E848D31C03B6931766A7CE3E87A914A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CA1A0C9BF531D1236A246125253E02F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="8B1B6314FF9CC411E478EE323D3DA2C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 15)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: BL 16.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A3F6B0B330227C8B255572C99DD80507" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.53, HL 3.23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5CFCA36EC67544A0EF3D39D051E50251" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.23, HW 5.13
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A5A5693C5798909BAE336F73EEF6B26A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.23, PL 3.13
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1BC0B181628EE73F513E9F8051F77C89" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.76, PW 4.98
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D0A71B366A7F41F2D2D02300576DE173" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.03, FWL 8.98
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FAA08CE8D52B4E433B3AD2F73834AF4D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.64, MTL 5.18
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B1219C1356B28F9B39167AB14B05F073" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.22, HFL 9.23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2FFB9DBB7BF952CF247F1F9455B1B025" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.26;
|
||
<emphasis id="5848027104EE6FD54FE125CAB04BC41F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="05C3D1064723079B70261F06AAAB7C9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: BL 17.98
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B8FA9464121A2982511532B25A197810" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.24, HL 3.87
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EE85D1CABEA0AF8F4A1E46B2744EFA0D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.54, HW 5.31
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6D3FCD01198AB0E6F34BF2BCF062B1AC" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.76, PL 4.43
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7DC45FD7FF4562928FED217C37CF6953" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.03, PW 6.34
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F2F7589C9E2B45D961A1296A97917709" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.35, FWL 4.43
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AC820FB9F82478A8E6C0B1F2293E3541" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.15, HFL 13.45
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C0747AAC2E84AABDC01B97265AC5B42E" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.76, OL 13.63
|
||
<normalizedToken id="02310859F342AB42ECD0B40CA9A9E083" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="02718775507162B00A83A9B415C7DD76" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639220" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph id="473CDC1F9740A4426C77CA681CB6AB39" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="98862177B5D3FF604E59C9BF01010EC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view of heads and pronotum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54E2CE59F8676688F9333C0A8F317001" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A5D21E10FB6D046BDD408A0B574960D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="21C6764AE95B22781519829848F74F0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26EDB73949A5CE66A6F64413B59C89C9" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. zhengi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2023513591706C6411A7613B2DAA04D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. zhengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="E65999CC01222EE62E8072A7FFC013C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B, E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22F25EEFD713F62C870B09940A94EA88" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. landrevus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="landrevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BE74E058500E563CA2AD567593CA7A80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. landrevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7274E90D8A2A7BFD2ADA99FFBA63278E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="84CC34DD9458A39F5A0E96836A04CCA7" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="37FFAB746C1602650F18609219D25F01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="3DA57C09550BD9836440F829FA887628" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
<emphasis id="26F0700CDAF6C948F1EAB299A9F10349" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7612EF264D4421E56900EB8FA992012C" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="894E398DD93A2819063FDD1013B5E1A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3D8B20C745FBAE595AFDA664AEF31D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="9DF70F523A00E0A57308BA5843226A88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: vertex broad and flattened, slightly inclined. Occiput slightly convex, almost in equal length with pronotum. Frontal rostrum convex, inclined dorsally and ventrally, and nearly twice wider than antennal scape. Antennal scape shield-like. Median ocellus transversely ovoid, lateral ocelli ovoid. Eyes ovoid, about 1/3 length of head. Postclypeus shaped as narrow band, lower margin convex; anteclypeus trapezoidal. Labrum rhomboid, apical margin slightly rounded. End section of maxillary palpi slightly longer than the third; end section of labial palpi depressed and widened, almost equal to the total length of all other sections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C51B75A2C589DB7BC9800E87C98D3C3F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639221" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8727BBCAF0A9CA3063A624EC1D44D0C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDC012DE50F9056855FC60607CE2D779" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view of heads of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="900B2EDFF92846498CE1920F04A0F747" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5BC279A64A9C0B5B29C0C88C78BF760" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B7285205F2AFB3552D377C7BBFF5F913" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60EE9B9A4E4DA5FE1151CFAB6B74AEBC" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. zhengi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAA3F66883FF390CCEDB423753A9A65A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. zhengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="3F372733CDA05B004548283796DEE5DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B, E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="765F5297AC2FD38B7A3A1BE7348DDB04" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. landrevus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="landrevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6D2335667CB09C57A67D33FB09CD574D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. landrevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7905588A2EEB9E07ED5CBF8F1296CAD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F55B4D9AF514BAED95FCDC2869DA91D3" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="E95764FB9C8373890C81F54F9EF47C74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="8ABF2C0D3E34272388FEF7F13D15EF38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
<emphasis id="14AF7ECB49390C3D7650E175396C4989" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C42C96C8E6565FBA0242F8959B8D9855" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Pronotum broad and flattened. Median groove of pronotal disc distinct and ornamented with symmetrical blade-pattern on both sides. Posterior margin straight and middle of anterior margin concave inside, and both margins almost equal in width.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="74E97AFBD8387C47D78485D64009A6CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Oblique veins three. Diagonal vein proximally bifurcate, each branch connected to CuA vein. Chord veins three. Mirror shield-like, posterior margin slightly rounded, and dividing vein curved. The apical field almost as wide as mirror and armed with regular cells.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD0E3E7C7709C7BE86F4C9A32664FDF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Inner tympanum relatively small or absent, and outer tympanum elongate-oval. Hind tibiae armed with dorsal spurs (numbered 5:6) almost equal in length; apical spurs external three (dorsal one about 3/2 length of dorsal spurs; ventral and middle nearly equal in length and almost equal to dorsal spurs) and inner two (equal in length and about 2/3 length of the dorsal).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1AC98DFAA03B32E61E92C046CB029088" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639222" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B5DFCB71A8938097D495136E58AF82C" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="F60D2AC54157EA9F82CC0A061A3EC170" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Bodies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32A55C89A48840142699C4F7DC4F71FD" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="9144DE85E982AE47AE22222872AB9E00" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9C1958D9671071E5D489F63455E8A72D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
<emphasis id="8E4DA47F3702C12B8DB0735FFC457357" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
|
||
female. Scale bars: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="169AE25E8F8D16A274856613B6E7C685" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="genitalia">
|
||
<paragraph id="53E1DF229089486C45EA4D29731251BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="681D7C7B074FE7A8C9384B6D3126DCA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
Lateral lobes of epiphallus sheet-like, apically rounded, and pilose. Middle lobe of epiphallus about 1/2 length of epiphallic lateral lobes, ventrally possessing projections and about 1/3 length of epiphallic lateral lobes. Ectoparamere proximally rod-like and distally sheet-like. Ectoparamere curved dorsally (degree of curvature variable). Apex of ectoparamere bifurcate, outer branch rather long (slightly longer than epiphallic lateral lobes) and apically rounded, and the inner relatively short (only a small protrusion and varied in size and shape: round or acute, or asymmetry with one round while another acute) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DA0D1E0C3A86771B07C4C26F268131C6" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Genitalia of Velarifictorus flavifrons A dorsal view B, C lateral view (ectoparamerea are movable and may touch or be separated from middle epiphallic lobe in some material) D ventral view E-H caudal view E inner branch observable and apically acute F inner branch small and asymmetry (observed five samples), as evident here, the left apically rounded and the right somewhat acute G inner branch relatively weak H inner branch similarly placed as in F but different in details." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639223" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">12E-H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D89B97616018F6B8B7F46CF063A46105" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639223" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="C2BE1FD2E9412F816038ACBDDCE44F15" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="34EEABA56440E33D4C16356E1855C6B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B0AD1BCB7FF5601ED9AA0FE19339F09" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3F7E0F8F9DDA1A28AE122C6E5BFDE17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="43E39786B087CA6361ECB3E0AA77976C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="49861081BA3CEE399FE0EA73E6084B00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view (ectoparamerea are movable and may touch or be separated from middle epiphallic lobe in some material)
|
||
<emphasis id="3DAE745BBC3604F714449B737E91E4FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="2E8829D8B4967ED0B9E669042EE8857B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E-H</emphasis>
|
||
caudal view
|
||
<emphasis id="BFD5FB915E346BD3ADB1315C1BFD4F4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E</emphasis>
|
||
inner branch observable and apically acute
|
||
<emphasis id="1208B74D5145B0F9A36FB29486FE27AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">F</emphasis>
|
||
inner branch small and asymmetry (observed five samples), as evident here, the left apically rounded and the right somewhat acute
|
||
<emphasis id="F86C3856744389D589A5ACFB37191FFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G</emphasis>
|
||
inner branch relatively weak
|
||
<emphasis id="122C13568C03137A04F542A71F5A5AE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">H</emphasis>
|
||
inner branch similarly placed as in F but different in details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2D6C8CB3DF3CF93332EAA939FE971EB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="coloration">
|
||
<paragraph id="56E4FC7E6EF6FFFC93252131D8726F1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Coloration.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B97455C3A9B1A0C0D448C362FD8F8CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Body brown. Occiput dark brown, vertex armed with six yellowish-brown strips. Anteclypeus dark brown, postclypeus light brown. With a broad yellowish-brown band between ocelli. End section of maxillary palpi dark brown and remainder sections light yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CDA48E0B63A4DFB5C8FFEA30DC8A50F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="104AFF63CA1DC778F54E7B1E2E978C25" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Resembles the male. Tegmen reaches apical abdominal tergite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8A92E2FDE8783B1EAAA741FAD3DDF723" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Bodies of Velarifictorus flavifrons A male B female. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639222" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">11B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and dorsally armed with irregular longitudinal veins and laterally with five Sc branches (innermost of which branches medially and apically) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="634920D04A6DB41CCB882B249CE34D50" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Right tegmina of Velarifictorus A, D V. zhengi sp. nov. B, E V. landrevus C, F V. flavifrons A-C male D-F female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639224" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">13F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor brown, smooth, arrow-shaped, and slightly longer than posterior femur. The dorsal ovipositor valve apically truncated, whereas the ventral valve with apex slightly acute (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="142BC47EF7DD5DAB25F4271FCFB02004" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Ovipositor of Velarifictorus A, B V. zhengi sp. nov. C, D V. landrevus E, F V. flavifrons A, C, E inside of ovipositor B, D, F outside of ovipositor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639225" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">14E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1E5A04A7ADF49686E5A6D2FE492BF88F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639224" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="357BE51B91F157461F972098307742CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="999DBE892E9F938870BF2D2DC2604DEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Right tegmina of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8BE50D746DEC7FDDB88B3E5BD5F4BA76" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A0166B8F9D15F50AC5A19F2D1088573" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5D9C6E6E7BCFFC4A34ACCCE514244E1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79AC204E85D3FB0CA50B7E88782250B3" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. zhengi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E92EA274E9F16139013582AE0A9D48C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. zhengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="93A3627D739ADB8F082A314E545E584D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B, E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="252CFD625B8492CEFE72743B34FF109F" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. landrevus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="landrevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EA1F0F0E375D2237717B3EC468D52E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. landrevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73A70A28A9292BE889DDC6442B4F794C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8E229B50682E195F05B583B484B157D" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="1793FC8885669001BC9A55F461A6E4B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ADDC11AA7DCBB1CDDEB1C38E7E0701F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
<emphasis id="063D68170D10C93EAD8FE932752C50B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1660AF109A9910718F6591F4F0AB23BB" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639225" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||
<paragraph id="BD2C1A9AD8C7F1AC07E584E4F69E7336" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E1A7255813CF05449D191FD2D350526" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovipositor of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2796A7F3D3DA3DF82789D48EE3C42955" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Velarifictorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Velarifictorus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6636407FC071E3A0EDDEF7AF6CC1253C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Velarifictorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="DFD82FB579590F656A2A6A24C62D3D48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37434FB7CECDE9FC84A9D8482A84945F" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. zhengi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0E8C219748FE8FD3F80F1A2AF0958D1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. zhengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="365191897A9F61855B1FC2931B19B561" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30EAAD776F29DE4022C6A6C175BF0933" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. landrevus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="landrevus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3A7D1DC928F5EEFC1CCFDCDD7DD58BCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. landrevus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="400A667FA37507447B324828F35B6780" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56438F267FDD063BC2A6684F6BDA2440" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFCF17CF8FAFC073CF29A1F9D4CF573D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14126680314E92B1989B82122B1D982D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A, C, E</emphasis>
|
||
inside of ovipositor
|
||
<emphasis id="00C8E3E4D07D2CFC6F71BF7DC88DF0EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B, D, F</emphasis>
|
||
outside of ovipositor.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8E28E08069AD063402FAEAE73210C93" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="A7A901BFD5544542D7A15EBF810E7996" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F2244D653BB2D55F2D10478722E421EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="389CF7EB2FEBFA5ABEB2C67DDB159AEA" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologitscheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B7" refString="Gorochov, AV, 2001. Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9(1): e36." title="Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9 (1): e 36." year="2001">Gorochov (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F33A0C2D9EF8C009979915317F8B2F69" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. yunnanensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0A718F52D88DB6001E05861075A217CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E36FBFCAFEF3DE9F9233AFACE192310D" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="138DFF0A186423C5EDEBF59BC16E91F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We checked the original descriptions and found that the figures of these species differ. To confirm the relationship of these species, we studied material collected from Yunnan Province (seven individuals), which should either bear the name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0FBBC6F3AC4EEF6CFE00887D5E9DFFA" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="A365E1ADD7C7C43231860FFA84EED1A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="030C26B5EE11B335B87848364C235803" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. yunnanensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="03DDB7AA6AC1F37AEC7C4099B5A8D160" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Most of these specimens were collected at the same time and in the same location. We conclude that morphological variation of is present in the male genitalial complex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="937D02016CB679F572FC38722AD4DF77" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Genitalia of Velarifictorus flavifrons A dorsal view B, C lateral view (ectoparamerea are movable and may touch or be separated from middle epiphallic lobe in some material) D ventral view E-H caudal view E inner branch observable and apically acute F inner branch small and asymmetry (observed five samples), as evident here, the left apically rounded and the right somewhat acute G inner branch relatively weak H inner branch similarly placed as in F but different in details." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1084.77096.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/639223" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">12</figureCitation>
|
||
), as follows: (1) ectoparamere dorsally curved and variable in its curvature; (2) ectoparamere bifurcate and inner branch variable in size (clearly or weakly observable); (3) inner branch of ectoparamere morphologically variable (round or acute, or asymmetry with one acute and the other rounded). Thus, our observations confirm the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92FE4E85716B8D5737D6603F98B6D429" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. flavifrons" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C755ED7F4E5386B6907E8500874BF2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. flavifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1804DD370757CDB0F800C384DC17F07" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="V. yunnanensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5D4D095FAE2EE45B6985F8AAC8AE683" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">V. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="84C45C142F837FB95DFCF6C3356EBBE1" author="Gorochov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologitscheskogo Instituta, Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" refId="B7" refString="Gorochov, AV, 2001. Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9(1): e36." title="Additions to the revision of Itarinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica 9 (1): e 36." year="2001">Gorochov (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |