169 lines
16 KiB
XML
169 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="318D044B635B0807DCDF5A301F138383" ID-CLB-Dataset="62926" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6608481" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6136b4e9-16b8-46eb-8a69-14092cd2707b" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-93-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608481" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654194389443" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2014" docId="035387C7FFCCFFA2FF7311A8F5D3FDBB" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_4_Ziphiidae_0326.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 4 Sea Mammals, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Mesoplodon travers Gervais 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="357" masterDocId="FF6AFFBFFFC7FFA9FFE31407FFC2FFE9" masterDocTitle="Ziphiidae" masterLastPageNumber="357" masterPageNumber="326" pageNumber="357" updateTime="1699338817089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="89255AA191B63F8191FA33B6F9DFCEE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2176485733250C04C1494E1DFF164C79">
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<mods:title id="54BF426A84A100814F9DA476EEF3C61B">Ziphiidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="77C1F4175FB1875AEBBC788F6C708E68" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A605B49AA9BDBFA987A80457AA349D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D6943E214382800F8C82F9E7C305F264">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="52A6D4FC1600CC215C2E7E58E86478BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E8A0FFD553023306D467A0AE9B9040FD">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A426EDCD62797FF150C691FC6B4EBE69">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="51CAE66B3A8369CF2EE9779FD36242E5">2014</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="01EA942F4AC2F47B38922F1E88353537" type="pubDate">2014-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="8EBE5085F32182BA94D5E58523702262">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="D25285BE38DBEA562B4E656C4D9D36A5">
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<mods:placeTerm id="C0D9D52BE0591B087EA62D0433C2CF8C">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="62FDA8DE82672055E2B4BEA145335E08">
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<mods:title id="97CA92CB748FB0885132FC9DAAB977A7">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 4 Sea Mammals</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="F49FBE6836CE258130F2D528333A532E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6608481</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6FD3B11911A43376398A51722A1334C3" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-93-4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="035387C7FFCCFFA2FF7311A8F5D3FDBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6863562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195728633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6863562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:035387C7FFCCFFA2FF7311A8F5D3FDBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/035387C7FFCCFFA2FF7311A8F5D3FDBB" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF7311A8FF0BFA08" box="[144,201,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF7311A8FF0BFA08" blockId="11.[142,1226,1455,1586]" box="[144,201,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="D00D81BDFFCCFFA2FF7311A8FF0BFA08" box="[144,201,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<figureCitation id="13C12A54FFCCFFA2FF7311A8FF0BFA08" box="[144,201,1455,1505]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="9.[152,182,3406,3427]" captionTargetBox="[14,2776,13,3654]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="On following pages: 18. Sowery's Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon bidens); 19. Blainville’s Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon densirostris); 20. Andrews's Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon bowdoini); 21. Spade-toothed Whale (Mesoplodon traversil); 22. Gervais's Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon europaeus)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608569/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">21.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF3911A8FD58FA08" box="[218,666,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF3911A8FD58FA08" blockId="11.[142,1226,1455,1586]" box="[218,666,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="D00D81BDFFCCFFA2FF3911A8FD58FA08" box="[218,666,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FF3911A8FD58FA08" box="[218,666,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Spade-toothed Whale</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FD0011A8FB93FA08" box="[739,1105,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FD0011A8FB93FA08" blockId="11.[142,1226,1455,1586]" box="[739,1105,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="D00D81BDFFCCFFA2FD0011A8FB93FA08" box="[739,1105,1455,1505]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<taxonomicName id="4CFA4D52FFCCFFA2FD0011A8FB93FA08" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1850" box="[739,1105,1455,1505]" class="Mammalia" family="Ziphiidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="travers">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FD0011A8FB93FA08" box="[739,1105,1455,1505]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Mesoplodon travers</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF6C11F4FB0BF9C6" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF6C11F4FBE1F9E1" blockId="11.[142,1226,1455,1586]" box="[143,1059,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="D00D81BDFFCCFFA2FF6C11F4FBE1F9E1" box="[143,1059,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF6C11F4FF19F9E1" bold="true" box="[143,219,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FF0711F4FE11F9E1" box="[228,467,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Baleine-a-bec de Travers</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FE0B11F4FD80F9E1" bold="true" box="[488,578,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FDAB11F4FCD7F9E1" box="[584,789,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Travers-Zweizahnwal</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FCC811F4FC44F9E1" bold="true" box="[811,902,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FC6C11F4FBE1F9E1" box="[911,1059,1523,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Zifio de Travers</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF6C121DFB0BF9C6" blockId="11.[142,1226,1455,1586]" box="[143,1225,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<heading id="D00D81BDFFCCFFA2FF6C121DFB0BF9C6" box="[143,1225,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF6C121DFE44F9C6" bold="true" box="[143,390,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FE73121DFD65F9C6" box="[400,679,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Bahamondi's Beaked Whale</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FD57121DFC1CF9C6" box="[692,990,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Spade-toothed Beaked Whale</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="05F946FFFFCCFFA2FC0B121DFB0BF9C6" box="[1000,1225,1562,1583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Traver’s Beaked Whale</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FD1F1263FA82F994" box="[764,1344,1636,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FD1F1263FA82F994" blockId="11.[764,1349,1636,2055]" box="[764,1344,1636,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FD1F1263FC55F994" bold="true" box="[764,919,1636,1661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4CFA4D52FFCCFFA2FC401263FAF9F994" authority="Gray, 1874" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1874" box="[931,1339,1636,1661]" class="Mammalia" family="Ziphiidae" genus="Dolichodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="traversii">Dolichodon traversii Gray, 1874</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FD1D128CFB6FF94D" box="[766,1197,1675,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FD1D128CFB6FF94D" blockId="11.[764,1349,1636,2055]" box="[766,1197,1675,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<materialsCitation id="3B923C8CFFCCFFA2FD1D128CFB6FF94D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3801074317" box="[766,1197,1675,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Chatham Island, New Zealand.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FD1E12ACFBA4F925" box="[765,1126,1707,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FD1E12ACFBA4F925" blockId="11.[764,1349,1636,2055]" box="[765,1126,1707,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">This species 1s monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FD1E12D1FC62F7EE" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF856659FFCCFFA2FD1E12D1FC62F7EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6608549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6608549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6608549/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" targetBox="[146,736,1636,2049]" targetPageId="11">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FD1E12D1FC62F7EE" blockId="11.[764,1349,1636,2055]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FD1E12D1FC6EF91A" bold="true" box="[765,940,1750,1779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Currently known from three sets of cranial remains found in New Zealand, Chatham, and Juan Fernandez Is and a single stranding consisting of an adult female and ajuvenile male found in New Zealand. It is not known how these records reflect the actual distribution of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF721C09FD10F6AA" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF721C09FD10F6AA" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF721C09FE4FF7C6" bold="true" box="[145,397,2062,2095]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Total length ¢.500-550 cm (based on a single adult female); no specific data are available for body weight. In common with other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4CFA4D52FFCCFFA2FB3B1C32FF00F797" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1850" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mesoplodon</taxonomicName>
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, body of the Spade-toothed Whale is spindle-shaped, with greatest girth around its midpoint. Flukes are wide in relation to body length, and tailstock is compressed laterally. Dorsal fin is small and set approximately two-thirds the distance between tip of the beak and end of the tail. Coloration of the two known individuals was dark on top, with a white belly, dark flippers, and dark rostrum. In adult males,a single pair of tusksis set in the middle of the lowerjaw.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF721D4EFC7CF683" box="[145,958,2377,2410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF721D4EFC7CF683" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" box="[145,958,2377,2410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF721D4EFEC2F683" bold="true" box="[145,256,2377,2410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Habitat.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF721D77FD73F5E1" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF721D77FD73F5E1" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF721D77FE59F678" bold="true" box="[145,411,2416,2449]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but as with other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4CFA4D52FFCCFFA2FE5B1D9FFD8CF650" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1850" box="[440,590,2456,2489]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mesoplodon</taxonomicName>
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, the Spade-toothed Whale likely eats deep-water squid and deep-water fish. Like other species of beaked whales,it likely forages at depths greater than 500 m for much ofits life.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF721E09FC14F5C6" box="[145,982,2574,2607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF721E09FC14F5C6" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" box="[145,982,2574,2607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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||
<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF721E09FEDAF5C6" bold="true" box="[145,280,2574,2607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Breeding.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF731E31FBF8F5BE" box="[144,1082,2614,2647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF731E31FBF8F5BE" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" box="[144,1082,2614,2647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF731E31FEB9F5BE" bold="true" box="[144,379,2614,2647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FF721E5AFEA9F54F" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FF721E5AFEA9F54F" blockId="11.[144,1352,2062,2726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FF721E5AFC98F597" bold="true" box="[145,858,2653,2686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FA64151BF935FDC2" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FA64151BF935FDC2" blockId="11.[1413,2623,284,600]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FA64151BF923FED4" bold="true" box="[1415,1761,284,317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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CITES Appendix II. Classified as Data Deficient on The[IUCN Red List. There are no estimates of global population size of the Spade-toothed Whale. Like other species of beaked whales, the Spade-toothed Whale could be affected by ingestion of plastic debris and noise pollution, or caught as bycatch in driftnet fisheries. As a species that is apparently restricted to cooler waters, it may also be vulnerable to effects of climate change. Nevertheless, nothing is known about the form or extent of these potential impacts.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3E0655AFFCCFFA2FA6B163EF5D3FDBB" box="[1416,2577,569,594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B4536D1FFCCFFA2FA6B163EF5D3FDBB" blockId="11.[1413,2623,284,600]" box="[1416,2577,569,594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">
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||
<emphasis id="B98EEAC3FFCCFFA2FA6B163EF9E2FDBB" bold="true" box="[1416,1568,569,594]" pageId="11" pageNumber="357">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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van Helden et al. (2002), MacLeod et al. (2006), Reyes et al. (1995), Thompson et al. (2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |