514 lines
61 KiB
XML
514 lines
61 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2033F478CEB0261033DB69D9BB890C8C">Catasetum × sheyllae (Orchidaceae: Catasetinae), a new natural hybrid from Brazilian Amazon</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E724CE017293B276B630F4BAA982CA4">Cantuária, Patrick De Castro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8046C7F64ADEF27655459824C479C30">Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá, Laboratório de Taxonomia Vegetal, Rodovia Juscelino Kubitschek, Km 10, Postal Code 68903 - 970, Macapá, AP, Brazil. & patrickcantuaria @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3676 - 7866</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E9AC3D58DC11B620D3DE70F6B94E8332">Krahl, Dayse Raiane Passos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CD1E38F6CBD17C8C36F5E782BC663CD">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Av. André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, 69.060 - 001, Manaus, AM, Brazil. & dayseraiane @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2899 - 9453</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F9C0EAE58C11951505AA40D7B285FC3C">Krahl, Amauri Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A211A4B8AB6C4B846D30E0383762FFD3">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Botânica, Av. André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, 69.060 - 001, Manaus, AM, Brazil. & amaurikrahl @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7862 - 9624</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CD2EFF005FAF7F0555B595390D85A9CB">Chiron, Guy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="997ACF31B9392F745E04105E0F42A5DC">Université de Lyon 1, Herbiers, F- 69622, Villeurbanne Cedex, France. & g. r. chiron @ wanadoo. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0971 - 4715</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E1A0E750C129196CF0D51DB94C41119">Silva, João Batista Fernandes Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9ED943B5E14884D42BD8FD16812D0669">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="D60D0A0A543B7AC19993B36E8DB9F08D">527</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA355B8FF4F16C2F839" ID-CoL="9V338" authority="Krahl, Cantuaria & J.B.F.Silva" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,733,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA355B8FF4F1561F838" bold="true" box="[136,382,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Catasetum × sheyllae</emphasis>
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Krahl, Cantuária & J.B.F.Silva
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957A4E90EFFA357D4FF4F1762F839" box="[740,893,244,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" rank="species">nothosp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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:—
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, epiphyte in
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5488
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;
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,
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,
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,
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<figureCitation id="13052A48E90EFFA3577BFEDF1696F84D" box="[587,649,356,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,191,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1435,190,1340]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Morphological comparison between the natural hybrid and its putative parents. A–C. Catasetum × sheyllae. D–F. Catasetum boyi. G–I. Catasetum garnettianum. Photographs by A.H. Krahl." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">5A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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.
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natural hybrid between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA35481FE13161CF8F5" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[433,515,424,450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35481FE13161CF8F5" box="[433,515,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA3570DFE1316E9F8F5" authorityName="Rolfe" authorityYear="1888" box="[573,758,424,450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3570DFE1316E9F8F5" box="[573,758,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with intermediate morphological features. It is characterized by the trilobed lip with two small triangular and erect calluses at the base of the lateral lobes, semi-oval and laciniate lateral lobes, an ovate-oblong median lobe with sparsely denticulate margins, and a small, dentiform, acute callus Epiphytic, cespitose
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35443FDAF15B2FB19" box="[371,429,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">plant</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3548CFDAF1603FB19" box="[444,540,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Rhizome</emphasis>
|
||
short, inconspicuous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3562CFDAF17BFFB19" box="[796,928,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Pseudobulb</emphasis>
|
||
fusiform, 6.8–14.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA351AAFDAF1104FB18" box="[1178,1307,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 6–7-leaved, covered by leaf sheaths.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA354AAFD8215F7FB65" box="[410,488,569,594]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
oblanceolate, 28.6–51.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35626FD831789FB64" box="[790,918,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="4.4">4.4–6.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, membranous, plicate, prominently 5–7-veined, margin entire, base constricted, acute. Male inflorescence basal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA3565CFDE71018FB40" box="[876,1031,604,631]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.565" metricValueMax="2.71" metricValueMin="2.42" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="25.65" valueMax="27.1" valueMin="24.2">24.2–27.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, racemose, 11–14-flowers, first erect then arched due to the weight of the flowers;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA357F5FD3B1735FBAD" box="[709,810,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
cylindrical, green, becoming purple towards apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3505DFD3B14DCFB89" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">floral bract</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, 0.9–1.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA354FBFD1F1650FB88" box="[459,591,676,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, concave, purplish-green, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35188FD1F11B4FB89" box="[1208,1451,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Female inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
basal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA355FFFD731578FBD4" box="[207,359,712,739]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.035" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="20.35" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="18.2">18.2–22.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, racemose, 4–5-flowers; peduncle cylindrical, greenish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35127FD731088FBD5" box="[1047,1175,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">floral bract</emphasis>
|
||
ovate, 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35067FD7314B2FA30" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, concave, greenish, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA357F3FD571747FA31" box="[707,856,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Male flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with petals and sepals greenish with deep brownish spots and lip brownish outside and whitish inside, resupinate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35664FCAB17BAFA1D" box="[852,933,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA3569EFCAB1032FA1C" box="[942,1069,784,811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, cylindrical, erect, purplish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA355B8FC8F150CFA79" box="[136,275,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, 3.0–3.3 × 0.9–1.0 cm, concave, symmetrical, margin entire, acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA351A2FC8F1134FA79" box="[1170,1323,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, 3.0–3.3 × 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA3541CFCE31567FA44" box="[300,376,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, concave, symmetrical, margin entire, involute, apex acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35123FCE31049FA45" box="[1043,1110,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">petals</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic, 2.6–2.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35018FCE311B8FA44" box="[1320,1447,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, symmetrical, margin entire, apex acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35760FCC71671FAA1" box="[592,622,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">lip</emphasis>
|
||
trilobed, 1.3–1.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35661FCC717CCFAA0" box="[849,979,892,919]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, with a saccate near the base, sac
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35067FCC714B5FA8C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
deep, rounded, with two small calli at the base of the lateral lobes, calli
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA356D2FC1B107FFA8C" box="[994,1120,928,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, triangular, erect, acute; lateral lobes semi-ovate, 0.5–0.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35727FC7F1687FAE8" box="[535,664,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, erect, margin laciniate, median lobe ovate-oblong, 0.6–0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35067FC7F14B2FD34" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, margin sparsely dentate, apex acute with a small apical, tooth-shaped, acute, callus
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA351BAFC531115FD34" box="[1162,1290,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35069FC5311B4FD35" box="[1369,1451,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">column</emphasis>
|
||
subtriangular,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35402FBB715AEFD10" box="[306,433,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, fleshy, rostrate, contracted at base, brownish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35132FBB71074FD11" box="[1026,1131,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">rostellum</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35143FBB710EDFD10" box="[1139,1266,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, brownish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA355B8FB8A14F0FD7D" box="[136,239,1073,1098]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">antennae</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA355C5FB8B156DFD7C" box="[245,370,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, symmetrical, parallel to convergent, projected towards the bottom of the lip saccus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35052FB8B11B4FD7D" box="[1378,1451,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">anther</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA355B8FBEF1516FD58" box="[136,265,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, purplish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA354F8FBEF165BFD59" box="[456,580,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">anther cap</emphasis>
|
||
0.8–1.0 cm long, rostrate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA356B3FBEF17F1FD59" box="[899,1006,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">viscidium</emphasis>
|
||
0.1–0.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35143FBEF111DFD58" box="[1139,1282,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.125" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, whitish; stipe 0.2–0.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA3540EFBC31595FDA4" box="[318,394,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, laminar, rolled, yellowish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35630FBC31748FDA5" box="[768,855,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">pollinia</emphasis>
|
||
2, obovate, 0.3–0.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35164FBC310CAFDA4" box="[1108,1237,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, hard, compressed, yellowish.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35434FB2715ADFD81" box="[260,434,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Female flowers</emphasis>
|
||
greenish-yellow with brownish spots on the sepals and petals, resupinate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA351CFFB27114FFD81" box="[1279,1360,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA350B9FB2714B5FDEC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="3.3">3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, cylindrical, arched;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA354ECFB7B163DFDED" box="[476,546,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, symmetrical, margin entire, apex acute, the dorsal sepal 2.0–2.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA355B8FB5F1513FDC8" box="[136,268,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, the lateral sepals 2.1–2.3 × 0.8–1.0 cm, with involute margins; petals elliptic, 2.0–2.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA35014FB5F11B8FDC8" box="[1316,1447,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, symmetrical, apically acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA354FAFAB315F7FC15" box="[458,488,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">lip</emphasis>
|
||
globular, 2.0–2.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA357FBFAB31754FC14" box="[715,843,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA356B8FAB317CCFC14" box="[904,979,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
deep, entire, striated inside, margin entire and thick, apex acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA354BBFA9715C2FC71" box="[395,477,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">column</emphasis>
|
||
rounded, 2.8–3.0 cm long, fleshy, shortly rostrate, greenish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA351A7FA9610FDFC71" box="[1175,1250,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B28E90EFFA351DAFA971176FC70" box="[1258,1385,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, viscous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA355DAFAEA153BFC5D" box="[234,292,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3246546E90EFFA3558DFACF160EFCE1" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE90EFFA3558DFACF160EFCE1" blockId="2.[136,1452,424,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3558DFACF1557FCB9" bold="true" box="[189,328,1396,1422]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet is a tribute to the Brazilian pharmacist Sheylla Susan Moreira da Silva de Almeida, who has contributed to the studies of new bioactive molecules for multiple uses, and recently began to do prospective studies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA354B8FA071612FCE1" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1843" box="[392,525,1468,1494]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Catasetinae">Catasetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3246546E90EFFA4558DFA5B1536FE6B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE90EFFA3558DFA5B17FDFF50" blockId="2.[136,1452,424,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3558DFA5B15F6FCCD" bold="true" box="[189,489,1504,1530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—This new natural hybrid has been collected on a fallen phorophyte in an anthropized forest
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA355E2F9BF1528FF28" box="[210,311,1540,1567]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">de igapó</emphasis>
|
||
(floodplain) having suffered fire damage, on the river Mamuru in the municipality of Aveiro, PA,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329765DE90EFFA355B8F99314CFFF75" box="[136,208,1576,1602]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Given that part of this river also runs in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82FE90EFFA3578AF9931776FF74" box="[698,873,1576,1603]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Amazonas state</collectingRegion>
|
||
we think that the taxon should also occur there. The putative parent species has also been observed in this area (see more below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE90EFFA3558DF9CB1515FE54" blockId="2.[136,1452,424,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE90EFFA35464F9CB165CFFBD" author="Petini-Benelli" box="[340,579,1648,1674]" firstAuthor="Petini-Benelli" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA3577DF9CB1683FFBD" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[589,668,1648,1674]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3577DF9CB1683FFBD" box="[589,668,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed to the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82FE90EFFA356E9F9CB1050FFBD" box="[985,1103,1648,1674]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82FE90EFFA351B3F9CB10A7FFBD" box="[1155,1208,1648,1674]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It has been registered to occur in the municipality of Aveiro on the basis of material collected by one of the present authors (J.B.F. da Silva) and deposited at MG (151046). Meanwhile, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE90EFFA3566FF9031052FFE5" author="Petini-Benelli" box="[863,1101,1720,1746]" firstAuthor="Petini-Benelli" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA35165F9031111FFE5" authorityName="Rolfe" authorityYear="1888" box="[1109,1294,1720,1746]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA35165F9031111FFE5" box="[1109,1294,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has restricted distribution to the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82FE90EFFA3548FF9671626FFC1" box="[447,569,1756,1782]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
. However, its occurrence in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF82FE90EFFA356B9F96717A4FFC1" box="[905,955,1756,1782]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
is also confirmed on the basis of material collected by one of the present authors (J.B.F. da Silva) in the municipality of Aveiro and deposited at MG (198317). The occurrence of putative parental species is therefore confirmed for the municipality where the new natural hybrid was found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE90EFFA3558DF8D716DCF121" blockId="2.[136,1452,424,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA3558DF8D7163AFEB1" bold="true" box="[189,549,1900,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Phenology and floral visitors:</emphasis>
|
||
—the flowering time of the new taxon occurs from June to August. As for the putative parental species, both can be observed flowering during the first half of the year, mainly between the months of April and June; between April and May for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA357A5F80F16F9FEF9" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[661,742,1972,1998]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA357A5F80F16F9FEF9" box="[661,742,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and between February and June for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90EFFA351B3F80F1123FEF9" authorityName="Rolfe" authorityYear="1888" box="[1155,1340,1972,1998]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90EFFA351B3F80F1123FEF9" box="[1155,1340,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(personal observations by A.H. Krahl and J.B.F. da Silva). Thus, the flowering times of the taxa overlap at least partly in the area of the study, making the cross-pollination possible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF416645E90FFFA255B8F811169EFED3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766204/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" startId="3.[136,229,1962,1984]" targetBox="[159,1400,202,1938]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE90FFFA255B8F811169EFED3" blockId="3.[136,1452,1962,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA255B8F81114E1FE88" bold="true" box="[136,254,1962,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE90FFFA25434F81015CBFE88" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[260,468,1962,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA25434F8101574FEF7" box="[260,363,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Catasetum</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA254B5F81115CBFE88" box="[389,468,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">sheyllae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA254EFF81115EFFE88" bold="true" box="[479,496,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA2570EF8111673FE88" bold="true" box="[574,620,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">B–D</emphasis>
|
||
. Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA257F7F81116C8FE88" bold="true" box="[711,727,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Perianth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA2560FF8111751FE88" bold="true" box="[831,846,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA256B8F8111784FEF7" bold="true" box="[904,923,1962,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Lip, longitudinal section.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA251AFF81110D6FE88" bold="true" box="[1183,1225,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H–J</emphasis>
|
||
. Column.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA2501FF8111141FE88" bold="true" box="[1327,1374,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">K–L</emphasis>
|
||
. Anther cap.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE90FFFA25585F87514F6FED4" bold="true" box="[181,233,1998,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">M–N</emphasis>
|
||
. Pollinarium. Illustration by M.F. Negrão.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF416645E908FFA555B8F87C1054F136" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766206/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" startId="4.[136,229,1991,2013]" targetBox="[191,1397,191,1966]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE908FFA555B8F87C1054F136" blockId="4.[136,1451,1991,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA555B8F87C151FFEEB" bold="true" box="[136,256,1991,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE908FFA55439F87C15C0FEEB" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[265,479,1991,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA55439F87C156FFEEB" box="[265,368,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Catasetum</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA554A0F87C15C0FEEB" box="[400,479,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">sheyllae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male flowers).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA557B6F87C1688FEEB" bold="true" box="[646,663,1991,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit with male and female inflorescences.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA5516EF87C1071FEEB" bold="true" box="[1118,1134,1991,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA551CEF87C1134FEEA" bold="true" box="[1278,1323,1991,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">C–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowers.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA550A7F87C11B9FEEB" bold="true" box="[1431,1446,1991,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Perianth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA555D4F8501513F136" bold="true" box="[228,268,2027,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">G–I</emphasis>
|
||
. Lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA55475F8501571F137" bold="true" box="[325,366,2027,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">J–L</emphasis>
|
||
. Column.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA554E3F8501618F137" bold="true" box="[467,519,2027,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">M–N</emphasis>
|
||
. Anther cap.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE908FFA557B7F85016AAF136" bold="true" box="[647,693,2027,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">O–P</emphasis>
|
||
. Pollinarium. Photographs by A.H. Krahl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF416645E909FFA455B8FBEA14D9FDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5766208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5766208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5766208/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" startId="5.[136,229,1105,1127]" targetBox="[152,1435,191,1081]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE909FFA455B8FBEA14D9FDBC" blockId="5.[136,1452,1105,1163]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA455B8FBEA14E0FD51" bold="true" box="[136,255,1105,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45436FBE915C7FD51" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[262,472,1105,1127]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45436FBE91572FD50" box="[262,365,1106,1127]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Catasetum</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA454B9FBEA15C7FD51" box="[393,472,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">sheyllae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female flowers).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA457BEFBEA1680FD51" bold="true" box="[654,671,1105,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA457CDFBEA1712FD51" bold="true" box="[765,781,1105,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA456A8FBEA17B6FD50" bold="true" box="[920,937,1105,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Perianth parts.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4517BFBEA1069FD51" bold="true" box="[1099,1142,1105,1126]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">D–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Column. Photographs by A.H. Krahl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE909FFA4558DFB651554FC77" blockId="5.[136,1452,1246,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Male bees of belonging to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45767FB65179EFDCE" box="[599,897,1246,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Euglossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45767FB6516A1FDCF" box="[599,702,1246,1272]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Euglossa</emphasis>
|
||
spp. (Euglossini)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the main floral visitors of the parental species (personal observations by J.B.F. da Silva). These bees appear to visit the flowers in order to collect volatile compounds present in the lip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136CDE909FFA4558DFAF21536FE6B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1246,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4558DFAF215F7FC54" bold="true" box="[189,488,1353,1379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Morphological affinities:</emphasis>
|
||
—the new entity presents a morphology that is intermediate between that of the two putative parents,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45472FAD5158FFCBF" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[322,400,1390,1416]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45472FAD5158FFCBF" box="[322,400,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA454F0FAD5166AFCB0" authorityName="Rolfe" authorityYear="1888" box="[448,629,1390,1416]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA454F0FAD5166AFCB0" box="[448,629,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6BC0376E909FFA457B0FAD516CEFCBF" box="[640,721,1390,1416]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1506,1530]" captionTargetBox="[147,1406,1583,1982]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between C. × sheyllae, C. boyi and C. garnettianum, according to Rolfe (1888), Mansfeld (1930) and Petini-Benelli (2020)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF416645E90AFFA755B8FA591581FF28" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" tableUuid="DF416645E90AFFA755B8FA591581FF28">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Vegetatively,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4564BFAD51057FCBF" box="[891,1096,1390,1416]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4564BFAD517ECFCBF" box="[891,1011,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Catasetum</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are practically indistinguishable (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA455A0FA29150EFC9B" author="Holst" box="[144,273,1426,1452]" firstAuthor="Holst" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" refId="ref3816" refString="Holst, A. W. (1999) The world of Catasetums. Timber Press, Portland, 560 pp." type="book" year="1999">Holst 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA4542DFA291665FC9B" author="Walker-Larsen & Harder" box="[285,634,1426,1452]" firstAuthor="Walker-Larsen" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" pagination="1367 - 1384" refId="ref4913" refString="Walker-Larsen, J. & Harder, L. D. (2000) The evolution of staminodes in Angiosperms: patterns of stamen reduction, loss, and functional re-invention. American Journal of Botany 87: 1367 - 1384. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2656866" type="journal article" year="2000">Walker-Larsen & Harder 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the new nothospecies has large pseudobulbs similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45598FA0D14E6FCE7" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[168,249,1462,1488]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45598FA0D14E6FCE7" box="[168,249,1462,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rather than the short pseudobulbs reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45629FA0D10D3FCE7" authority="(Petini-Benelli 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[793,1228,1462,1488]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45629FA0D17CEFCF8" box="[793,977,1462,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA456D1FA0D10DBFCE7" author="Petini-Benelli" box="[993,1220,1462,1488]" firstAuthor="Petini-Benelli" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45049FA0D14FBFCC3" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45049FA0D118CFCE7" box="[1401,1427,1462,1488]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C.</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA455B8FA6114FBFCC3" box="[136,228,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">sheyllae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are oblanceolate, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA454D6FA611628FCC3" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[486,567,1498,1524]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA454D6FA611628FCC3" box="[486,567,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rather than oblong-lanceolate as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA456F9FA611168FCC3" authority="(Petini-Benelli 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[969,1399,1498,1524]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA456F9FA61109EFCC4" box="[969,1153,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA451BEFA611170FCC3" author="Petini-Benelli" box="[1166,1391,1498,1524]" firstAuthor="Petini-Benelli" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The most notorious features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4548CFA451655FF2F" authorityName="Krahl, Cantuaria & J. B. F. Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[444,586,1534,1560]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sheyllae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4548CFA4515C9FF2F" box="[444,470,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C.</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA454DEFA451655FF2F" box="[494,586,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">sheyllae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lie in the male flowers. The elliptic petals and lanceolate sepals are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4543CF99915DBFF0C" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[268,452,1570,1596]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4543CF99915DBFF0C" box="[268,452,1570,1596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas the lip is trilobed, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4567EF9991780FF0B" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[846,927,1570,1596]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4567EF9991780FF0B" box="[846,927,1570,1596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rather than entire. The lip has a rounded sac as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA455F5F9FD1509FF57" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[197,278,1606,1632]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA455F5F9FD1509FF57" box="[197,278,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and shows the same small triangular erect acute calli at the base of both lateral lobes. The lateral lobes are ovate and erect (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4549BF9D115E4FFB3" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[427,507,1642,1668]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4549BF9D115E4FFB3" box="[427,507,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) but their margins are laciniate. They are more similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA451DDF9D111BBFFB4" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1261,1444,1642,1668]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA451DDF9D111BBFFB4" box="[1261,1444,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has sparsely ciliate margin, rather than the denticulate margin of the lateral lobes with obliquely rising teeth seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45596F90914E9FFFB" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[166,246,1714,1740]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45596F90914E9FFFB" box="[166,246,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The median lobe is ovate as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45757F90916A7FFFB" authorityName="Mansfeld" authorityYear="1930" box="[615,696,1714,1740]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45757F90916A7FFFB" box="[615,696,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and oblong as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA456B3F9091025FFFC" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[899,1082,1714,1740]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA456B3F9091025FFFC" box="[899,1082,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The margin of the new taxon is sparsely dentate as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA4544DF96D162BFFD8" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[381,564,1750,1776]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA4544DF96D162BFFD8" box="[381,564,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(margins sparsely ciliate) and shows a small tooth-like callus at apex, probably inherited from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45400F94115F8FE24" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[304,487,1786,1812]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garnettianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45400F94115F8FE24" box="[304,487,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. garnettianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that has a prominent callus at the lip apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA456FCF9411051FE23" author="Rolfe" box="[972,1102,1786,1812]" firstAuthor="Rolfe" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" pagination="692" refId="ref4566" refString="Rolfe, R. A. (1888) Catasetum garnettianum. The Gardeners Chronicle & Agricultural Gazette 2: 692." type="journal article" year="1888">Rolfe 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA45169F941111AFE23" author="Mansfeld" box="[1113,1285,1786,1812]" firstAuthor="Mansfeld" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" pagination="94" refId="ref4199" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1930) Catasetum boyi. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 28: 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 4870280603" type="journal article" year="1930">Mansfeld 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA45020F94114DCFE0F" author="Petini-Benelli" firstAuthor="Petini-Benelli" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, table 1). The antennas are parallel and directed towards the center (parallel to convergent), as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D4EE909FFA45030F8A5153AFE6B" authority="(Petini-Benelli 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Petini-Benelli" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Catasetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEADFE909FFA45030F8A5114FFE0F" box="[1280,1360,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">C. boyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B3CE909FFA4506FF8A51502FE6B" accessDate="2021-07-06" author="Petini-Benelli, A." journalOrPublisher="Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" publicationUrl="http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/floradobrasil/FB11312" refId="ref4401" refString="Petini-Benelli, A. (2020) Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020 by Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, JBRJ. Avaiable from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11312 (Accessed 6 July 2021)." title="Catasetum. Flora do Brasil 2020" type="url" year="2020">Petini-Benelli 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |