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<document id="023EFD01AF227108B0498DB36C5DE7B2" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0212" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8342930" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683579859550" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H." docDate="2011" docId="03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.2.391-456.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0212" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Curtonotum irwini Kirk-Spriggs 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="419" masterDocId="FFC4D96DFFD2B353EA609A53FFD6FFC7" masterDocTitle="A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part III - the Malagasy species of Curtonotum Macquart, with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="391" masterPageNumber="391" pageNumber="416" updateTime="1694657771552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DDC1390757D5FB1CB5C1D00D783083BB">
<mods:title id="53E33B8231FEC3563B03BBDE5C2A2EB1">A revision of Afrotropical Quasimodo flies (Diptera: Schizophora; Curtonotidae). Part III - the Malagasy species of Curtonotum Macquart, with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4AD01058FE4B89570A05665F47D6736A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F5FCD3337B0D02B51F4FF988FD4C4042">Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="70FA2B55867F379D39C52C990CCEB45B">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="11E9C0E01197A4B3D7FA54FDE30B566E">
<mods:date id="2E494A434810D634F7FAA7C13CC3C5AA">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B8CB595B4A41D0100C778FC5C14968EF">2011-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0A3BC5221090CA8D58DFCD0099940CCC">52</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="55176781F49EC554969CE1ACB8096498">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C802219CFED6E985B6690372823514AB" type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0212</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4EF1B51A1C35D58BF166F8EDE064C6A" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="407E34474FC60A6D291DA635AE78447A" type="Zenodo-Dep">8342930</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">
<subSubSection id="C34E4388FFCBB34AE8629F64FCFFFA95" box="[514,809,1335,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCBB34AE8629F64FCFFFA95" blockId="25.[181,1142,1335,1674]" box="[514,809,1335,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">
<heading id="D0A3A76FFFCBB34AE8629F64FCFFFA95" box="[514,809,1335,1362]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AE8629F64FD30FA96" ID-CoL="8GPJ6" ID-ENA="1263443" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[514,742,1335,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AE8629F64FD30FA96" bold="true" box="[514,742,1335,1361]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">Curtonotum irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFCBB34AE88D9F6BFCFFFA95" box="[749,809,1336,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E4388FFCBB34FEB809F33FE79FC15" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCBB34AEB809F33FC9DFABD" blockId="25.[181,1142,1335,1674]" box="[480,843,1375,1402]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AEB809F33FDF1FABD" box="[480,551,1376,1402]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–8. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (1) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (2) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (3) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (4) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (5) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (6) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (7) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (8) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342932/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AE8539F33FD87FABD" box="[563,593,1376,1402]" captionStart="Figs 14–26" captionStartId="17.[181,220,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-214@17.[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 14–26. Frons (dorsal view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (14) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (15) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (16) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (17) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (18) C. parkeri sp. n., HT, same, CAS; (19) C. coronaeformis sp.n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (20) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (21) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (22) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT,Ankarafantsika, CAS; (23) C. boeny, HT, Ambato-Boeni, MNHN; (24) C. griveaudi sp. n., HT, Asondrodava dry forest, CAS; (25) C. pauliani, N-T, Ankarafantsika, CAS; (26) C. sakalava, N-T, Andohahela National Park, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342938/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AE83D9F33FDADFABD" box="[605,635,1376,1402]" captionStart="Figs 27–39" captionStartId="20.[144,183,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[154,1092,206,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-152@20.[151,1096,206,1464]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figs 27–39. Wing of Curtonotum spp., males, unless otherwise stated: (27) C. keiseri, N-T, Joffreville, TAU; (28) C. stuckenbergi, ♀ AT, Ambohitantely, NMSA; (29) C. sternithrix, PT, Manambato, NMSA; (30) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (31) C. parkeri sp. n., HT, same, CAS; (32) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (33) C. balachowskyi, N-T, Asondrodava dry forest, CAS; (34) C. gladiiformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (35) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT, Ankarafantsika, CAS; (36) C. boeny, ♀ PT,Ambata­Boeni, MNHN; (37) C. griveaudi sp. n., N-T, Sambava Beach, TAU; (38) C. pauliani, N-T, Tsingy National Park, CAS; (39) C. sakalava, N-T, Berenty Special Reserve, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342940/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AE8E79F33FD2CFABD" box="[647,762,1376,1402]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">64, 67, 70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AE9659F33FCF5FABD" box="[773,803,1376,1402]" captionStart="Figs 79–91" captionStartId="46.[144,183,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[146,1101,626,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-287@46.[144,1103,614,1472]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 79–91. Sternites 6 (79–85, 87–91) and 4–6 (86) of Curtonotum spp. males: (79) C. keiseri, N-T, Ambohitra, TAU; (80) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (81) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (82) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (83) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (84) C. balachowskyi, N-T, same, CAS; (85) C. gladiiformis sp. n., N-T, same, CAS; (86) C. sternithrix, PT, Manambato, MNHN; (87) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT, Ankarafantsika,CAS; (88) C. boeny, N-T, E. Bekopaka,CAS; (89) C. griveaudi sp.n., PT, Mahafaly Reserve, CAS; (90) C. pauliani, N-T, E. Bekopaka, CAS; (91) C. sakalava, N-T, Berenty Special Reserve, CAS. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342954/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">81</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCBB34AE94F9F0CFC9DFABD" box="[815,843,1375,1402]" captionStart="Figs 92–96" captionStartId="51.[181,220,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,542,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-162@51.[189,1134,542,1610]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 92–96. Distribution of Malagasy Curtonotom spp.: (92) C. keiseri; (93) C. stuckenbergi; (94) C. sternithrix; (95) C. irwini sp. n.; (96) C. parkeri sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342956/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">95</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCBB34AEAD59FDBFCB5FA05" blockId="25.[181,1142,1335,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">
Etymology: The species is named in honour of Michael Edward Irwin, in recognition of his contribution to our knowledge of Madagascan
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AE9689FFBFCB6FA05" box="[776,864,1448,1474]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCBB34AEAD59F83FC75F94D" blockId="25.[181,1142,1335,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">
Differential diagnosis: This species is probably most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AE9A59F83FBE1FA2D" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[965,1079,1488,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AE9A59F83FC0EFA2D" box="[965,984,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AE9859F83FBE1FA2D" box="[997,1079,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFCBB34AEE5D9F83FBA3FA2D" box="[1085,1141,1488,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AEA889FA3FE78F9CD" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[232,430,1520,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaeformis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEA889FA3FF2DF9CD" box="[232,251,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEB6C9FA3FE78F9CD" box="[268,430,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">coronaeformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFCBB34AEBD89FA3FE21F9CD" box="[440,503,1520,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
All share the extensively-developed sclerotised area of the distiphallus and sternite 6 is very similar in all three species. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AEE3C9C43FED1F98D" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parkeri">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEE3C9C43FBB9F9ED" box="[1116,1135,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEAD59C63FED1F98D" box="[181,263,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">parkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCBB34AEB5C9C63FE28F98D" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[316,510,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaeformis">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEB5C9C63FE99F98D" box="[316,335,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCBB34AEB3C9C63FE28F98D" box="[348,510,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="416">coronaeformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, in lacking a raised lateral, spinose ridge on the distiphallus and in having the right lateral margin of the basiphallus developed into a long, curved, ventrally-directed spine, with smaller spine medially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09A9FFECDFF21" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" box="[144,283,204,230]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09AA7FD17FEC9" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" box="[144,705,244,270]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EAF09AA7FF1CFEC9" box="[144,202,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Male</emphasis>
(primarily based on ex spirit-preserved HT).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09B4FFEB9FE5B" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
As redescribed for
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC8B349EB059B4FFDC8FEF1" box="[357,542,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balachowskyi">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EB059B4FFEAEFEF1" box="[357,376,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EBE69B4FFDC8FEF1" box="[390,542,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">balachowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing in the following respects: Measurements: Overall length
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC8B349EB8E9B11FD43FE9A" box="[494,661,322,349]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="4.55" metricValueMin="3.85" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" unit="mm" value="4.2" valueMax="4.55" valueMin="3.85">3.85–4.55 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8C69B10FD62FE9B" box="[678,692,323,348]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">n</emphasis>
= 8, PT); length of head and thorax combined
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC8B349EB639B31FE8DFEBA" box="[259,347,354,381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
; length of thorax and scutellum combined
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC8B349E94E9B31FC54FEBA" box="[814,898,354,381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
(HT); wing length
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC8B349EAF09BD1FF30FE5A" box="[144,230,386,413]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EA959BD0FED5FE5B" box="[245,259,387,412]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">n</emphasis>
= 1, PT).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09BF9FE66FDA3" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EAF09BF9FF1BFE03" box="[144,205,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EABD9BF9FEFEFE03" box="[221,296,426,452]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–8. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (1) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (2) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (3) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (4) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (5) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (6) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (7) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (8) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342932/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EB569BF9FE83FE03" box="[310,341,426,452]" captionStart="Figs 14–26" captionStartId="17.[181,220,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-214@17.[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 14–26. Frons (dorsal view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (14) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (15) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (16) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (17) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (18) C. parkeri sp. n., HT, same, CAS; (19) C. coronaeformis sp.n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (20) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (21) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (22) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT,Ankarafantsika, CAS; (23) C. boeny, HT, Ambato-Boeni, MNHN; (24) C. griveaudi sp. n., HT, Asondrodava dry forest, CAS; (25) C. pauliani, N-T, Ankarafantsika, CAS; (26) C. sakalava, N-T, Andohahela National Park, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342938/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">17</figureCitation>
). As described for
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC8B349E8509BF8FD0DFE03" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[560,731,426,453]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiiformis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8509BF8FD95FE02" box="[560,579,427,453]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8329BF9FD0DFE03" box="[594,731,426,452]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">gladiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFC8B349E8849BF8FCF5FE02" box="[740,803,427,453]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, except: eye height/length ratio: 12:8 (HT); frons (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EBFE9B99FE27FE23" box="[414,497,458,484]" captionStart="Figs 14–26" captionStartId="17.[181,220,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-214@17.[187,1132,432,1463]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 14–26. Frons (dorsal view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (14) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (15) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (16) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (17) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (18) C. parkeri sp. n., HT, same, CAS; (19) C. coronaeformis sp.n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (20) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (21) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (22) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT,Ankarafantsika, CAS; (23) C. boeny, HT, Ambato-Boeni, MNHN; (24) C. griveaudi sp. n., HT, Asondrodava dry forest, CAS; (25) C. pauliani, N-T, Ankarafantsika, CAS; (26) C. sakalava, N-T, Andohahela National Park, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342938/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), frons length/width ratio: 6:7 (HT); posterior orbital seta moderately strong, slightly shorter than outer vertical seta; arista with 9 or 10 long dorsal branches and 4–6 ventral branches in addition to terminal fork; gena narrow, eye height/genal height ratio: 12:1 (HT), silver pruinose, slightly darker beyond basal angle; palpus pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09821FD33FCAB" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EAF09821FF37FD4B" box="[144,225,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EA909821FEE0FD4B" box="[240,310,626,652]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[151,1096,215,1528]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–8. Head and thorax (lateral view) of Curtonotum spp., males: (1) C. keiseri, PT, Mtge. D’Ambre, NHMB; (2) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (3) C. sternithrix, HT, Antanambe, MNHN; (4) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (5) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (6) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (7) C. balachowskyi, HT, Fia Mananjary, MNHN; (8) C. gladiiformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342932/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum as described for
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC8B349E8F29820FD21FD4B" box="[658,759,626,653]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boeny">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8F29820FD73FD4A" box="[658,677,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8D49821FD21FD4B" box="[692,759,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">boeny</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except: presutural seta moderately strong, shorter and weaker than posterior notopleural seta; postpronotum with 7 finer black­brown setulae; anepisternum silver­grey pruinose, with silver­yellow pruinose areas, surface with 18 fine setulae, some larger and arranged in 2 groups of 3 and 2; anepimeron, laterotergite and meron silver-grey to silver-yellow pruinose; katepisternum silver-grey to silver-yellow pruinose, with darker macula in anterior half, with dorsal katepisternal setae
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EB979960FDC7FC8B" box="[503,529,819,844]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">ca</emphasis>
0.3 length of ventral katepisternal setae, with 18 short, fine setulae at base and along posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EACA9921FD04FC4A" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" box="[170,722,882,909]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EACA9921FECEFC4B" box="[170,280,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Scutellum</emphasis>
. As described for
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC8B349EB859920FD59FC4B" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[485,655,882,909]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiiformis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EB859920FE2EFC4A" box="[485,504,883,909]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E8669921FD59FC4B" box="[518,655,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">gladiiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFC8B349E8F69920FD04FC4A" box="[662,722,883,909]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EACA99C0FD78FC0B" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EACA99C0FF09FC6B" box="[170,223,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Legs</emphasis>
. Fore coxa with 13 brown setulae on anterior surface; mid coxa with 7 brown setulae; fore tibia with ctenidium of 14 spinules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EACA9987FD74FBE8" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1071]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EACA9987FF32FC2A" box="[170,228,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Wing</emphasis>
(as in
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EB4F9980FE54FC2A" box="[303,386,979,1005]" captionStart="Figs 27–39" captionStartId="20.[144,183,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[154,1092,206,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-152@20.[151,1096,206,1464]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figs 27–39. Wing of Curtonotum spp., males, unless otherwise stated: (27) C. keiseri, N-T, Joffreville, TAU; (28) C. stuckenbergi, ♀ AT, Ambohitantely, NMSA; (29) C. sternithrix, PT, Manambato, NMSA; (30) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (31) C. parkeri sp. n., HT, same, CAS; (32) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (33) C. balachowskyi, N-T, Asondrodava dry forest, CAS; (34) C. gladiiformis sp. n., PT, near Isalo National Park, CAS; (35) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT, Ankarafantsika, CAS; (36) C. boeny, ♀ PT,Ambata­Boeni, MNHN; (37) C. griveaudi sp. n., N-T, Sambava Beach, TAU; (38) C. pauliani, N-T, Tsingy National Park, CAS; (39) C. sakalava, N-T, Berenty Special Reserve, CAS. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342940/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Veins chestnut-brown, membrane very faintly infuscate brown throughout, very slightly darker in region of
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E81999A7FD12FBC9" box="[633,708,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">dm–cu</emphasis>
crossvein;
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E92099A7FC5DFBC9" box="[832,907,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">dm–cu</emphasis>
crossvein acutely angled with interrupted arc; haltere dirty white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B349EAF09E13FC59FA46" blockId="26.[144,1104,1088,1674]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EAF09E13FF2CFB9D" box="[144,250,1088,1114]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Tergite 1 simple, devoid of maculae; tergite 2 with oblique, subovoid brown-black pruinose dorsolateral macula on either side only; tergites 3–5 with large broad, V-shaped concolourous median fascia and large concolourous T-shaped dorsolateral macula, these close or adjoining, but not fully merging with median fascia; lateral margin of tergites 2–5 with subelliptical concolourous macula in basal half; sternites 4–5, as described for
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC8B349EBEA9EB6FD98FB39" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[394,590,1252,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaeformis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EBEA9EB6FE4BFB38" box="[394,413,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EBCC9EB7FD98FB39" box="[428,590,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">coronaeformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFC8B349E8379EB6FD40FB38" box="[599,662,1253,1279]" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; sternite 6 (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349E97E9EB7FCA4FB39" box="[798,882,1252,1278]" captionStart="Figs 79–91" captionStartId="46.[144,183,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[146,1101,626,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-287@46.[144,1103,614,1472]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 79–91. Sternites 6 (79–85, 87–91) and 4–6 (86) of Curtonotum spp. males: (79) C. keiseri, N-T, Ambohitra, TAU; (80) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (81) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (82) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (83) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (84) C. balachowskyi, N-T, same, CAS; (85) C. gladiiformis sp. n., N-T, same, CAS; (86) C. sternithrix, PT, Manambato, MNHN; (87) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT, Ankarafantsika,CAS; (88) C. boeny, N-T, E. Bekopaka,CAS; (89) C. griveaudi sp.n., PT, Mahafaly Reserve, CAS; (90) C. pauliani, N-T, E. Bekopaka, CAS; (91) C. sakalava, N-T, Berenty Special Reserve, CAS. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342954/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
), narrowed basally, evenly rounded laterally (may appear narrower than
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349E8B39F56FCF7FAD8" box="[723,801,1285,1311]" captionStart="Figs 79–91" captionStartId="46.[144,183,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[146,1101,626,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-287@46.[144,1103,614,1472]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 79–91. Sternites 6 (79–85, 87–91) and 4–6 (86) of Curtonotum spp. males: (79) C. keiseri, N-T, Ambohitra, TAU; (80) C. stuckenbergi, HT, Ambohitantely, NMHN; (81) C. irwini sp. n., PT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (82) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (83) C. coronaeformis sp. n., PT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (84) C. balachowskyi, N-T, same, CAS; (85) C. gladiiformis sp. n., N-T, same, CAS; (86) C. sternithrix, PT, Manambato, MNHN; (87) C. rinhatinana sp. n., HT, Ankarafantsika,CAS; (88) C. boeny, N-T, E. Bekopaka,CAS; (89) C. griveaudi sp.n., PT, Mahafaly Reserve, CAS; (90) C. pauliani, N-T, E. Bekopaka, CAS; (91) C. sakalava, N-T, Berenty Special Reserve, CAS. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342954/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC8B349E9659F56FCF7FAD8" box="[773,801,1285,1311]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0574" pageId="26" pageNumber="417" unit="in" value="81.0">81</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in undissected specimens), with broad, shallow apical excision and brown maculae medially and fascia laterally, merging apically, clothed in long, black, irregular, apically-directed, brown setulae in apical half, those at apical margin much longer and more prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC8B348EACA9FD8FCB3FD16" blockId="26.[144,1104,1088,1674]" lastBlockId="27.[181,1142,203,722]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349EACA9FD8FEF2FA62" box="[170,292,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EB589FD8FE25FA62" box="[312,499,1419,1445]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Figs 64, 67, 70</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349E8CD9FD8FCD2FA62" box="[685,772,1419,1445]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC8B349E9759FD8FCF9FA62" box="[789,815,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">hy</emphasis>
) long, with broad-based rounded-truncate dorsobasal lobe, posterior bridge dorsally and ventrally produced (rounded to slightly angulate in profile); hypandrial arm constricted apically (viewed laterally), with 2 setulae proximal to postgonite, the more lateral strong, ventrally directed, the medial much smaller and weaker (obscured by epandrium on
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349E9D69C5DFBD1F9EF" box="[950,1031,1550,1576]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
), sclerotised area of medial lobes (viewed dorsally), with margins evenly rounded, convex medially, closely abutting, not overlapping; postgonite (obscured by surstylus on
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B349EE439C1CFF7BF94D" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
) long, thin and straight, with slight undulating anterior margin; epandrium (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC8B348EE429C23FF05FF22" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="26" pageNumber="417">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EA829A9FFF2AFF22" box="[226,252,204,229]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ep</emphasis>
) broader dorsally than ventrally (viewed laterally), evenly rounded on dorsal margin, posterior margin slightly angled, ventral margin with extensive row of long, regular to irregular, apically-directed setae; cercus (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E8949B5EFC93FEE0" box="[756,837,269,295]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9319B5DFCBCFEE0" box="[849,874,270,295]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ce</emphasis>
) not prominent, longest setae as long as setae on dorsal margin of epandrium; surstylus (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E9CD9B7DFBD5FE8F" box="[941,1027,302,328]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EE739B7CFBFFFE8F" box="[1043,1065,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ss</emphasis>
) long, widest basally, slightly curved in apical ⅔; phallus (as in
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E93F9B1CFC6EFEAE" box="[863,952,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Figs 67</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9A89B1CFC32FEAE" box="[968,996,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ph</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9969B1CFBC4FEAE" box="[1014,1042,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">bp</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EE449B1CFB96FEAE" box="[1060,1088,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">dp</emphasis>
, 70,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EAD59B3CFF07FE4E" box="[181,209,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">bp</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EA839B3CFF29FE4E" box="[227,255,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">dp</emphasis>
) C-shaped, heavily sclerotised, brown; phallapodeme (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E9E19B3CFC0EFE4E" box="[897,984,367,393]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9889B3CFBD2FE4E" box="[1000,1028,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ph</emphasis>
) fused to basiphallus, subtriangular (viewed laterally), with basal margin developed into two flat, narrow, subtriangular projections in basal 0.4, bifurcated at point of connection with hypandrium; ejaculatory apodeme (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E8E09B81FD05FE2B" box="[640,723,466,492]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E8809B80FD2CFE2B" box="[736,762,467,492]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ea</emphasis>
) free, duct inserted at junction of phallapodeme and basiphallus; basiphallus (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E8CB9BA0FD29FDCA" box="[683,767,499,525]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E96D9BA0FCFFFDCA" box="[781,809,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">bp</emphasis>
) broad in
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9C29BA7FC6AFDCA" box="[930,956,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ca</emphasis>
basal half, with slight internal bulge at midlength, then markedly narrowed, strongly constricted in
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348EE3B9847FBA3FDEA" box="[1115,1141,532,557]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">ca</emphasis>
apical ⅔ (viewed dorsally); apical section (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E8F79867FD3CFD89" box="[663,746,564,590]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E8959867FCC7FD89" box="[757,785,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">bp</emphasis>
) moderately broad, right lateral margin evenly rounded, left lateral margin developed into long, curved ventrally-directed spine, with smaller spine medially; distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFC9B348E9269825FC1AFD57" box="[838,972,630,656]" captionStart="Figs 64–72" captionStartId="33.[181,220,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[187,1141,349,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-128@33.[184,1141,342,1536]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 64–72. Male terminalia of Curtonotum spp.: (64–66) hypandrium and epandrium, lateral view: (64) C. irwini sp. n., HT, Zombitse National Park, CAS; (65) C. parkeri sp. n., PT, same, CAS; (66) C. coronaeformis sp. n., HT, Fianarantsoa, CAS; (67–69) phallus, right lateral view: (67) C. irwini; (68) C. parkeri; (69) C. coronaeformis; (70–72) basiphallus and distiphallus junction, dorsal view: (70) C. irwini; (71) C. parkeri; (72) C. coronaeformis. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342948/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Figs 67, 70</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E9BA9825FC20FD57" box="[986,1014,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">dp</emphasis>
) broad basally, sclerotised area extensive, abruptly narrowed towards apex, basal section with membranous window, apical section narrow and spindle-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC9B348EAD698B0FD50FCF9" blockId="27.[181,1143,739,1674]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Variation: The length of the larger, curved ventrally-directed spine of the distiphallus is variable in some specimens. Other terminalia characters are constant and this is here interpreted as intraspecific variation only.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC9B348EAD59918FC8AFC05" blockId="27.[181,1143,739,1674]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C1A5EFFC9B348EAD59918FC8AFC05" collectingDate="2002-02-28" collectingDateMax="2002-03-06" collectingDateMin="2002-02-28" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala &amp; A. H. Kirk-Spriggs" country="Madagascar" county="California Acad of Sciences" elevation="840" latitude="-22.8865" location="Tulear Province" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" municipality="Zombitse National Park" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348EAD59918FEDBFCA6" box="[181,269,843,865]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB77991FFEFEFCA6" box="[279,296,844,865]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFC9B348EB579918FE08FCA7" box="[311,478,843,864]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E8B46D8FFC9B348EB879918FDAFFCA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15:8E8B46D8FFC9B348EB879918FDAFFCA6" box="[487,633,843,865]" country="Madagascar" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-22.8865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" municipality="Zombitse National Park" name="Tulear Province" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Tuléar Province</location>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F8A79FFC9B348E8EC9918FCB1FCA6" box="[652,871,843,865]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Zombitse National Park</collectingMunicipality>
/ near ANGAP office,
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC9B348EE5B9918FBA0FCA6" box="[1083,1142,843,865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="840.0">
<elevation id="0079F730FFC9B348EE5B9918FBA0FCA6" box="[1083,1142,843,865]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</elevation>
</quantity>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EAA39930FEFDFCBE" box="[195,299,867,889]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22°53.19’S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EB4D9930FE4EFCBE" box="[301,408,867,889]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="44.692165">44°41.53’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBCE9930FDEFFCBE" box="[430,569,867,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-28" valueMax="2002-03-06" valueMin="2002-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EFAECF2BFFC9B348EBCE9930FDEFFCBE" box="[430,569,867,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-28" valueMax="2002-03-06" valueMin="2002-02-28">28.ii–6.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectingCounty id="628A688FFFC9B348E82E9930FC87FCBE" box="[590,849,867,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">California Acad of Sciences</collectingCounty>
/
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFC9B348E9069937FC3CFCBE" box="[870,1002,867,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52156814FFC9B348E9959930FBBEFCBE" box="[1013,1128,867,889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
/ deciduous spiny forest / MA­02­13A­18 //
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348E857992FFD79FC56" box="[567,687,892,913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8D4992FFD13FC56" box="[692,709,892,913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC9B348E8B5992FFC95FC56" authorityName=": Macquart" authorityYear="1844" box="[725,835,892,913]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E8B5992FFC95FC56" box="[725,835,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Curtonotum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC9B348E933992FFC5FFC56" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[851,905,892,913]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E933992FFC5FFC56" box="[851,905,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFC9B348E9EF992FFC69FC56" box="[911,959,892,913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFC9B348E9AE992FFBA3FC55" box="[974,1141,892,914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">A.H. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
2010 [red card]” (
<collectionCode id="ED4588C6FFC9B348EB3D99C7FE5BFC6E" box="[349,397,916,937]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
). In fair condition, wings slightly tattered and mesonotum rubbed; card-pointed; dissected, abdomen and terminalia in micro-vial pinned beneath specimen.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFC9B34FEAD5999EFE0CFD8E" blockId="27.[181,1143,739,1674]" lastBlockId="28.[144,1105,203,978]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348EAD5999EFED8FC25" box="[181,270,973,994]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(all labelled: “
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348EBFF999EFDC5FC25" box="[415,531,973,994]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E87C999EFDFBFC25" box="[540,557,973,994]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC9B348E826999EFD63FC25" authorityName=": Macquart" authorityYear="1844" box="[582,693,973,994]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E826999EFD63FC25" box="[582,693,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">Curtonotum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFC9B348E8AD999EFCD2FC25" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[717,772,973,994]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFC9B348E8AD999EFCD2FC25" box="[717,772,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFC9B348E96D999EFC94FC25" box="[781,834,973,994]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ A.H. Kirk-Spriggs 2010 [blue card]”):
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFC9B348EB6599B6FE7DFC3D" box="[261,427,997,1018]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348E85599B6FD5EFC3C" box="[565,648,997,1019]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">holotype</typeStatus>
, except:
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8BE99B6FD2CFC3D" box="[734,762,997,1018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E96C99B6FC4EFC3C" box="[780,920,997,1019]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-11-09" valueMin="2001-10-15">15 x–9 xi.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­01”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE2E99B6FBA0FC3D" box="[1102,1142,997,1018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EADE99AEFEECFBD4" box="[190,314,1021,1043]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-09" valueMax="2001-11-19" valueMin="2001-11-09">9–19 xi.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­02”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB9899AEFDC3FBD5" box="[504,533,1021,1042]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E84999AEFD67FBD4" box="[553,689,1021,1043]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-19" valueMax="2001-11-26" valueMin="2001-11-19">19–26.xi.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­03”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E90E99AEFC5DFBD5" box="[878,907,1021,1042]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9FF99AEFBECFBD4" box="[927,1082,1021,1043]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-26" valueMax="2001-12-02" valueMin="2001-11-26">26 xi–2 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­04”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB559E46FE84FBEC" box="[309,338,1045,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB059E45FE0BFBEC" box="[357,477,1045,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-02" valueMax="2001-12-07" valueMin="2001-12-02">2–7 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­05”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8F79E45FD62FBEC" box="[663,692,1046,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8A79E45FC9CFBEC" box="[711,842,1045,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-07" valueMax="2001-12-14" valueMin="2001-12-07">7–14 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­06”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE649E46FBF6FBEC" box="[1028,1056,1045,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE549E46FED2FB83" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-14" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-14">14–16. xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­07”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EBDC9E7DFE0FFB84" box="[444,473,1070,1091]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB8A9E7DFDAFFB83" box="[490,633,1070,1092]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-16" valueMax="2001-12-22" valueMin="2001-12-16">16–22 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­08”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9519E7DFC98FB84" box="[817,846,1070,1091]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9009E7DFC39FB83" box="[864,1007,1070,1092]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-22" valueMax="2001-12-29" valueMin="2001-12-22">22–29 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13A­09”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EA829E15FF29FB9C" box="[226,255,1094,1115]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
“29 xii.2001–
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBE69E15FE06FB9B" box="[390,464,1094,1116]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-01-05">5.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­10”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E81F9E15FD4DFB9C" box="[639,667,1094,1115]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8CA9E15FCCDFB9B" box="[682,795,1094,1116]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-01-05" valueMax="2002-01-12" valueMin="2002-01-05">5–12.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­11”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9AA9E15FC31FB9C" box="[970,999,1094,1115]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9959E15FBA4FB9B" box="[1013,1138,1094,1116]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-01-19" valueMax="2002-01-26" valueMin="2002-01-19">19–26.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­13”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB3E9E0DFEACFBB3" box="[350,378,1118,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBEA9E0DFDD7FBB3" box="[394,513,1118,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-05" valueMax="2002-02-14" valueMin="2002-02-05">5–14.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­15”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8D49E0DFD0AFBB4" box="[692,732,1118,1139]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E88C9E0DFCA6FBB3" box="[748,880,1118,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-14" valueMax="2002-02-21" valueMin="2002-02-14">14–21.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­16”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE439E0CFB96FBB3" box="[1059,1088,1119,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
same data as
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFC9B348EA9F9E24FE84FB4A" box="[255,338,1143,1165]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB3D9E24FEACFB4B" box="[349,378,1143,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBEB9E25FDDFFB4B" box="[395,521,1142,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-06" valueMax="2002-03-13" valueMin="2002-03-06">6–13.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­19”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8DF9E24FD0DFB4B" box="[703,731,1143,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E88C9E24FCA3FB4A" box="[748,885,1143,1165]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-13" valueMax="2002-03-20" valueMin="2002-03-13">13–20.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­20”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE4A9E24FB91FB4B" box="[1066,1095,1143,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE389E24FEFDFB62" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-27" valueMax="2002-04-03" valueMin="2002-03-27">27. iii–3.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­22”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB809EDCFE2BFB63" box="[480,509,1167,1188]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E86E9EDCFD5EFB62" box="[526,648,1167,1189]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-04-03" valueMax="2002-04-11" valueMin="2002-04-03">3–11.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­23”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E95D9EDCFC8CFB63" box="[829,858,1167,1188]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E90A9EDCFC26FB62" box="[874,1008,1167,1189]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-04-11" valueMax="2002-04-16" valueMin="2002-04-11">11–16.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­24”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EA829EF4FF29FB7B" box="[226,255,1191,1212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB6D9EF4FE43FB7A" box="[269,405,1191,1213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-04-16" valueMax="2002-04-23" valueMin="2002-04-16">16–23.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­25”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8259EF4FDB4FB7B" box="[581,610,1191,1212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8109EF4FD2AFB7A" box="[624,764,1191,1213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-04-23" valueMax="2002-05-01" valueMin="2002-04-23">23.iv–1.v.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­26”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9CC9EF4FC1FFB7B" box="[940,969,1191,1212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9B79EF4FB96FB7B" box="[983,1088,1191,1212]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-05-01" valueMax="2002-05-09" valueMin="2002-05-01">1–9.v.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­27”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB559E93FE87FB12" box="[309,337,1216,1237]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB059E93FE0CFB12" box="[357,474,1216,1237]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-05-09" valueMax="2002-05-19" valueMin="2002-05-09">9–19.v.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­28”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8F49E93FD67FB12" box="[660,689,1216,1237]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8A49E93FC92FB12" box="[708,836,1216,1237]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-05-19" valueMax="2002-05-27" valueMin="2002-05-19">19–27.v.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­29”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E99E9E93FBCDFB12" box="[1022,1051,1216,1237]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE4E9E93FF2BFB29" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-05-27" valueMax="2002-06-04" valueMin="2002-05-27">27.v–4. vi.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­30”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EBD29E84FE19FB2A" box="[434,463,1239,1261]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB809E8BFD88FB29" box="[480,606,1240,1262]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-06-04" valueMax="2002-06-12" valueMin="2002-06-04">4–12.vi.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­31”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9739E8BFCE6FB2A" box="[787,816,1240,1261]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9209E8BFC1EFB29" box="[832,968,1240,1262]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-06-12" valueMax="2002-06-23" valueMin="2002-06-12">12–23.vi.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­32”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EAD59EA3FF04FAC2" box="[181,210,1264,1285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EA829EA3FEB3FAC1" box="[226,357,1264,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-07-03" valueMax="2002-07-13" valueMin="2002-07-03">3–13.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­34”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8799EA3FDE0FAC2" box="[537,566,1264,1285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8269EA3FD02FAC1" box="[582,724,1264,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-07-13" valueMax="2002-07-25" valueMin="2002-07-13">13–25.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­35”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9E89EA3FC73FAC2" box="[904,933,1264,1285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9D59EA3FBE8FAC1" box="[949,1086,1264,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-08-08" valueMax="2002-08-19" valueMin="2002-08-08">8–19.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­37”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB549F5BFE86FADA" box="[308,336,1288,1309]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB029F5BFDD5FAD9" box="[354,515,1288,1310]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-08-19" valueMax="2002-09-03" valueMin="2002-08-19">19.viii–3.ix.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­38”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8DB9F5BFD0EFADA" box="[699,728,1288,1309]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8899F5BFCA7FAD9" box="[745,881,1288,1310]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-09-13" valueMax="2002-09-24" valueMin="2002-09-13">13–24.ix.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­40”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE499F5BFB90FADA" box="[1065,1094,1288,1309]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE389F5BFEF3FAF1" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-09-24" valueMax="2002-10-05" valueMin="2002-09-24">24. ix–5 x.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­41”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EBB89F72FE22FAF1" box="[472,500,1313,1334]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8649F73FDAFFAF1" box="[516,633,1312,1334]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-10-05" valueMax="2002-10-31" valueMin="2002-10-05">5–31 x.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­42”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E94C9F72FC9FFAF1" box="[812,841,1313,1334]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9389F72FC27FAF1" box="[856,1009,1312,1334]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-10-31" valueMax="2002-11-16" valueMin="2002-10-31">31 x–16.xi.2002</date>
, MA­02­13A­43”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EA829F6AFF29FA89" box="[226,255,1337,1358]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB6C9F6AFEABFA88" box="[268,381,1337,1359]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2003-01-04" valueMax="2003-01-20" valueMin="2003-01-04">4–20.i.2003</date>
, MA­02­13A­47”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E84C9F6AFD9EFA89" box="[556,584,1337,1358]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFC9B348E8369F6AFD28FA89" box="[598,766,1337,1358]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar / Prov., Zombitse National / Park, near national road /
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EB179F02FE34FAA0" box="[375,482,1361,1383]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="50.43" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="-22.8405">22°50.43’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EB8E9F02FD81FAA1" box="[494,599,1361,1382]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="43.87" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="44.731167">44°43.87’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E80E9F02FD2CFAA0" box="[622,762,1361,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-11-09" valueMin="2001-10-15">
15 x–9 xi.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC9B348E8A99F02FD2CFAA0" box="[713,762,1361,1383]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.001825" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="2001825.0">2001</quantity>
</date>
, 825 m / R. Harin’Hala, Malaise / trap, deciduous spiny forest / MA­02­13B­01”; same except:
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8D59F3AFD04FAB9" box="[693,722,1385,1406]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8809F3AFC8AFAB8" box="[736,860,1385,1407]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-09" valueMax="2001-11-19" valueMin="2001-11-09">9–19 xi.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­02”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE6B9F3AFBF1FAB9" box="[1035,1063,1385,1406]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE559F3AFF2BFA5F" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-19" valueMax="2001-11-26" valueMin="2001-11-19">19–26. xi.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­03”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EBCB9FD1FE1EFA50" box="[427,456,1410,1431]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBB69FD1FDA7FA5F" box="[470,625,1410,1432]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-11-26" valueMax="2001-12-02" valueMin="2001-11-26">26.xi–2 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­04”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E97F9FD1FCEAFA50" box="[799,828,1410,1431]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E92A9FD1FC1BFA5F" box="[842,973,1410,1432]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-07" valueMax="2001-12-14" valueMin="2001-12-07">7–14 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­06”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EAD59FC9FF04FA68" box="[181,210,1434,1455]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EA809FC9FEA6FA77" box="[224,368,1434,1456]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-14" valueMax="2001-12-16" valueMin="2001-12-14">14–16 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­07”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E87F9FC9FDEAFA68" box="[543,572,1434,1455]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8299FC9FD0EFA77" box="[585,728,1434,1456]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-12-22" valueMax="2001-12-29" valueMin="2001-12-22">22–29.xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­13B­09”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9E69FC9FC75FA68" box="[902,931,1434,1455]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9D19FC9FB96FA77" box="[945,1088,1434,1456]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-12-29" valueMax="2002-01-05" valueMin="2002-12-29">29.xii–5.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­10”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB4E9FE1FE9DFA00" box="[302,331,1458,1479]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB389FE1FE1EFA0F" box="[344,456,1458,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-01-05" valueMax="2002-01-12" valueMin="2002-01-05">5–12.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­11”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8159FE1FD44FA00" box="[629,658,1458,1479]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8C09FE1FCF5FA0F" box="[672,803,1458,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-01-26" valueMax="2002-02-05" valueMin="2002-01-26">26.i–5.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­14”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9B09FE1FC3BFA00" box="[976,1005,1458,1479]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E99B9FE1FBA4FA0F" box="[1019,1138,1458,1480]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-05" valueMax="2002-02-14" valueMin="2002-02-05">5–14.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­15”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB399F98FEA3FA27" box="[345,373,1483,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBE39F99FDD0FA27" box="[387,518,1482,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-14" valueMax="2002-02-21" valueMin="2002-02-14">14–21.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­16”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8D29F98FD19FA27" box="[690,719,1483,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8BC9F99FCBAFA27" box="[732,876,1482,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-02-28" valueMax="2002-03-06" valueMin="2002-02-28">28.ii–6.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­18”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE779F98FBE2FA27" box="[1047,1076,1483,1504]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE219F99FF29FA3E" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-06" valueMax="2002-03-13" valueMin="2002-03-06">6–13. iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­19”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EBCF9FB0FE1AFA3F" box="[431,460,1507,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBBB9FB0FDB2FA3E" box="[475,612,1507,1529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-13" valueMax="2002-03-20" valueMin="2002-03-13">13–20.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­20”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9759FB0FCE4FA3F" box="[789,818,1507,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9209FB0FC1AFA3E" box="[832,972,1507,1529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-20" valueMax="2002-03-27" valueMin="2002-03-20">20–27.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­21”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EAD59FA8FF04F9D7" box="[181,210,1531,1552]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EA829FA8FEA0F9D6" box="[226,374,1531,1553]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-03-27" valueMax="2002-04-03" valueMin="2002-03-27">27.iii–3.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­22”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8499FA8FD90F9D7" box="[553,582,1531,1552]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8369FA8FD0BF9D6" box="[598,733,1531,1553]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-04-16" valueMax="2002-04-23" valueMin="2002-04-16">16–23.iv.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­25”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9F09FA8FC7BF9D7" box="[912,941,1531,1552]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9DD9FA8FBE8F9D7" box="[957,1086,1531,1552]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-05-19" valueMax="2002-05-27" valueMin="2002-05-19">19–27.v.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­29”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB549C40FE87F9EF" box="[308,337,1555,1576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EB059C40FE25F9EE" box="[357,499,1555,1577]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-07-27" valueMax="2002-07-13" valueMin="2002-07-27">27–13.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­30”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E8CE9C40FD1DF9EF" box="[686,715,1555,1576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E8BE9C40FCBAF9EE" box="[734,876,1555,1577]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-07-13" valueMax="2002-07-25" valueMin="2002-07-13">13–25.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­31”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EE479C40FB92F9EF" box="[1063,1092,1555,1576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EE389C40FEE8F986" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-07-25" valueMax="2002-08-01" valueMin="2002-07-25">25. vii–1.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­32”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EB9B9C7FFDCEF986" box="[507,536,1580,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E84C9C78FD63F986" box="[556,693,1579,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-08-01" valueMax="2002-08-14" valueMin="2002-08-01">1–14.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­33”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E9129C78FC58F986" box="[882,910,1579,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9C39C78FBEFF986" box="[931,1081,1579,1601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-08-14" valueMax="2002-08-25" valueMin="2002-08-14">14–25.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­34 [1 with right wing detached and glued to card]”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348E89A9C17FCC0F99E" box="[762,790,1604,1625]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348E9489C17FC1FF99D" box="[808,969,1604,1626]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2002-08-25" valueMax="2002-09-03" valueMin="2002-08-25">25.viii–3.ix.2002</date>
, MA­02­13B­35”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFC9B348EAD59C0FFF04F9B6" box="[181,210,1628,1649]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFC9B348EA819C0FFE5FF9B6" box="[225,393,1628,1649]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="418">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar / Province, Beza Mahafaly / Reserve, Parcelle I near / research station /
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EAD59C27FEF6F94E" box="[181,288,1652,1673]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFC9B348EB4A9C27FE45F94D" box="[298,403,1652,1674]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFC9B348EBC79C27FDE8F94D" box="[423,574,1652,1674]" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-11-10" valueMin="2001-10-15">
15 x–10.xi.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFC9B348E86D9C27FDE8F94D" box="[525,574,1652,1674]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.001165" pageId="27" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="2001165.0">2001</quantity>
</date>
, 165 m / M.E. Irwin, F.D. Parker &amp; / R. Harin’Hala, Malaise / trap in dry deciduous forest / MA­02­14A­01”; same except:
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE8BB9A9FFD2EFF26" box="[731,760,204,225]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE9679A9FFC72FF26" box="[775,932,203,225]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-11-28" valueMax="2001-12-04" valueMin="2001-11-28">28 xi–4 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­14A­04”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEAF09AB7FF7AFF3E" box="[144,172,228,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEADC9AB0FE96FF3E" box="[188,320,227,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-12-04" valueMax="2001-12-11" valueMin="2001-12-04">4–11.xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­14A­05”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEB929AB7FDD9FF3E" box="[498,527,228,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE87E9AB7FD7AFF3E" box="[542,684,227,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-12-11" valueMax="2001-12-18" valueMin="2001-12-11">11–18 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­14A­06”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE93E9AB7FCADFF3E" box="[862,891,228,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE9EA9AB0FBCFFF3E" box="[906,1049,227,249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-12-18" valueMax="2001-12-25" valueMin="2001-12-18">18–25 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­14A­07”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEB6D9AAFFEFCFED6" box="[269,298,252,273]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“25 xii.2001–
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEBD39AA8FE28FED6" box="[435,510,251,273]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-01-02">2.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­08”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE8D49AAFFD07FED6" box="[692,721,252,273]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE8829AA8FC91FED6" box="[738,839,251,273]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-01-02" valueMax="2002-01-09" valueMin="2002-01-02">2–9.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­09”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE99D9AAFFBCCFED6" box="[1021,1050,252,273]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEE4B9AA8FF3EFEEE" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-01-16" valueMax="2002-01-18" valueMin="2002-01-16">16– 18.i.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­11”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEBFB9B47FE6EFEEE" box="[411,440,276,297]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEBA89B40FD9DFEEE" box="[456,587,275,297]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-01-25" valueMax="2002-02-01" valueMin="2002-01-25">25.i–1.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­13”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE89F9B47FCCAFEEE" box="[767,796,276,297]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE94C9B40FC75FEEE" box="[812,931,275,297]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-02-08" valueMax="2002-02-15" valueMin="2002-02-08">8–15.ii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­15”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEAF09B7FFF7AFE86" box="[144,172,300,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEADA9B78FE9DFE86" box="[186,331,299,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-02-22" valueMax="2002-03-01" valueMin="2002-02-22">22.ii–1.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­17”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEB9A9B7FFDC1FE86" box="[506,535,300,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE8459B78FD41FE86" box="[549,663,299,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-03-01" valueMax="2002-03-07" valueMin="2002-03-01">1–7.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­18”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE9269B7FFCB5FE86" box="[838,867,300,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE9119B78FC2AFE86" box="[881,1020,299,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-03-14" valueMax="2002-03-22" valueMin="2002-03-14">14–22.iii.2002</date>
, MA­02­ 14A­20”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEA8D9B17FEDFFE9E" box="[237,265,324,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEB789B10FE65FE9E" box="[280,435,323,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-06-28" valueMax="2002-07-07" valueMin="2002-06-28">28.vi–7.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­28”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE8059B17FD54FE9E" box="[613,642,324,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE8F19B10FCC9FE9E" box="[657,799,323,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-07-18" valueMax="2002-07-28" valueMin="2002-07-18">18–28.vii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­30”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE9B19B17FC38FE9E" box="[977,1006,324,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE99D9B10FF32FEB5" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-07-28" valueMax="2002-08-09" valueMin="2002-07-28">28.vii–9. viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­31”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEBFA9B0FFE61FEB6" box="[410,439,348,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEBA79B08FD86FEB6" box="[455,592,347,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-08-09" valueMax="2002-08-16" valueMin="2002-08-09">9–16.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­32”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE9669B0FFCF5FEB6" box="[774,803,348,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE9549B08FC1CFEB6" box="[820,970,347,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-08-16" valueMax="2002-08-28" valueMin="2002-08-16">16–28.viii.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­33”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEADC9B27FF0FFE4E" box="[188,217,372,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEA879B27FEB2FE4D" box="[231,356,372,394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-09-09" valueMax="2002-09-20" valueMin="2002-09-09">9–20.ix.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­35”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE8749B27FDE7FE4E" box="[532,561,372,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE85E9B20FD1DFE4E" box="[574,715,371,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-09-20" valueMax="2002-10-05" valueMin="2002-09-20">20.ix–5 x.2002</date>
, MA­02­14A­36”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE91B9B27FC4EFE4E" box="[891,920,372,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFCEB34FE9C59B27FB9BFE4E" box="[933,1101,372,393]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar / Province, Beza Mahafaly / Reserve, Parcelle II near / Bellevue,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE9759BDFFCA9FE66" box="[789,895,396,417]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.39" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="-23.689833">23°41.39’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE9E79BD8FC27FE66" box="[903,1009,395,417]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="34.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="44.5755">44°34.53’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEE609BD8FF01FE7D" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-11-10" valueMin="2001-10-15">
15.x–10. xi.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEAC69BF7FF01FE7D" box="[166,215,420,442]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00118" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2001180.0">2001</quantity>
</date>
, 180 m / M.E. Irwin, F.D. Parker &amp; / R. Harin’Hala, Malaise trap / in spiny forest / MA-02-14B-01”; same except:
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEB219BEFFE88FE16" box="[321,350,444,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEB0E9BEFFE24FE15" box="[366,498,444,466]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2001-12-04" valueMax="2001-12-11" valueMin="2001-12-04">4–11 xii.2001</date>
, MA­02­14B­05”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE8C69BEFFD15FE16" box="[678,707,444,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFCEB34FE8B39BEFFCADFE16" box="[723,891,444,465]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Majunga / Ampijoroa National Park /
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEB409B80FEB3FE2D" box="[288,357,467,490]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
N of Maevatanana / on RN 04 /
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE8F09B80FD2CFE2E" box="[656,762,467,489]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="19.16" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="-16.319334">16°19.16’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE9649B80FCBBFE2E" box="[772,877,467,489]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="48.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="46.81333">46°48.80’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE91F9B87FBCEFE2D" box="[895,1048,468,490]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2003-11-30" valueMax="2003-12-08" valueMin="2003-11-30">30 xi–8 xii.2003</date>
,
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEE429B87FB86FE2E" box="[1058,1104,468,489]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
/ M.E. Irwin &amp; R. Harin’Hala / Malaise trap in deciduous / Forest / MA­25­25”;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE91A9BBFFC41FDC6" box="[890,919,492,513]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
“
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFCEB34FE9C59BBFFB9BFDC6" box="[933,1101,492,513]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar Province / Sous Prefecture Fort Dauphin / Andohaeala National Park / Ihazofotsy Parcelle III,
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEE4D9857FF48FDF5" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7912" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="ft" value="190.0">190 ft</quantity>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FEAD09848FECCFDF6" box="[176,282,539,561]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="49.85" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="-24.830833">24°49.85’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FEB449848FE58FDF6" box="[292,398,539,561]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="32.17" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="46.536167">46°32.17’E</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEBC0984FFDF5FDF5" box="[416,547,540,562]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2003-06-11" valueMax="2003-06-22" valueMin="2003-06-11">11–22.vi.2003</date>
/ Malaise trap, dry/spiny forest / M.E. Irwin, F. Parker &amp; R. Harin’Hala / MG-21-22” (all CAS).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCEB34FEAF09807FF09FCEE" blockId="28.[144,1105,203,978]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">
Other material examined (all labelled: “
<taxonomicName id="4C546B80FFCEB34FE8689807FD63FDAE" authority="Kirk-Spriggs, 2011" authorityName="Kirk-Spriggs" authorityYear="2011" box="[520,693,596,617]" class="Insecta" family="Curtonotidae" genus="Curtonotum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCEB34FE8689807FD63FDAE" box="[520,693,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Curtonotum irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A213716AFFCEB34FE8DD9807FD27FDAE" box="[701,753,596,617]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
det. A.H. Kirk-Spriggs 2010”):
<collectingCountry id="F3435093FFCEB34FEE439807FEC7FD46" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCEB34FEB7C983FFE5AFD46" box="[284,396,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Tuléar Prov</emphasis>
.:
<materialsCitation id="3B3C1A5EFFCEB34FEBC0983FFE98FD76" collectingDate="2002-02-21" collectingDateMax="2002-02-28" collectingDateMin="2002-02-21" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" latitude="-22.8865" location="Zombitse National Park" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEBC0983FFE6BFD46" box="[416,445,620,641]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E8B46D8FFCEB34FEBA5983FFD71FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15:8E8B46D8FFCEB34FEBA5983FFD71FD45" box="[453,679,620,642]" latitude="-22.8865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.692165" name="Zombitse National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Zombitse National Park</location>
, near ANGAP office,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE9199838FC36FD46" box="[889,992,619,641]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22°53.19'S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE9829838FB9AFD46" box="[994,1100,619,641]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="41.53" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="44.692165">44°41.53'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FEAF098D7FEC7FD5D" box="[144,273,644,666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-02-21" valueMax="2002-02-28" valueMin="2002-02-21">
<collectingDate id="EFAECF2BFFCEB34FEAF098D7FEC7FD5D" box="[144,273,644,666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-02-21" valueMax="2002-02-28" valueMin="2002-02-21">
21–28.ii.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEABE98D7FEC7FD5D" box="[222,273,644,666]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.00284" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2002840.0">2002</quantity>
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, 840 m,
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FEB0498D7FE3FFD5D" box="[356,489,644,666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52156814FFCEB34FEB9398D7FDBFFD5E" box="[499,617,644,666]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, deciduous spiny forest (MA-02-13A-17) [in spirit], BMSA(DNA)#0018
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FEB3B98CFFEAEFD76" box="[347,376,668,689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
same except: [in spirit], BMSA(DNA)#0019;
<materialsCitation id="3B3C1A5EFFCEB34FE95F98CFFC6CFD26" collectingDate="2002-05-19" collectingDateMax="2002-06-08" collectingDateMin="2002-05-19" collectorName="Parcelle I &amp; R. Harin'Hala &amp; Majunga Prov" latitude="-23.6865" location="Beza Mahafaly Reserve" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE95F98CFFC8AFD76" box="[831,860,668,689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E8B46D8FFCEB34FE90698CFFB9AFD76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15:8E8B46D8FFCEB34FE90698CFFB9AFD76" box="[870,1100,668,690]" latitude="-23.6865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" name="Beza Mahafaly Reserve" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Beza Mahafaly Reserve</location>
,
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FEAF098E7FF33FD0E" box="[144,229,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Parcelle I</collectorName>
near research station,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FEBC998E0FDD9FD0E" box="[425,527,691,713]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19'S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE87298E0FDAAFD0E" box="[530,636,691,713]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE8E398E7FCC6FD0D" box="[643,784,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-05-19" valueMax="2002-06-08" valueMin="2002-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EFAECF2BFFCEB34FE8E398E7FCC6FD0D" box="[643,784,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2002-05-19" valueMax="2002-06-08" valueMin="2002-05-19">
19.v–8.vi.
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FE8BB98E7FCC6FD0D" box="[731,784,692,714]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.002165" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2002165.0">2002</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 165 m,
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FE93798E7FC0FFD0D" box="[855,985,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52156814FFCEB34FE98098E7FB99FD0E" box="[992,1103,692,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
in dry deciduous forest (MA-02-14A-25) [in spirit], BMSA(DNA)#0059.
<emphasis id="B920CC11FFCEB34FE956989FFC6CFD26" box="[822,954,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FE956989FFC6CFD26" box="[822,954,716,737]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Majunga Prov</collectorName>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.:
<materialsCitation id="3B3C1A5EFFCEB34FE9AB989FFF0CFCEE" collectingDate="2003-12-08" collectingDateMax="2003-12-17" collectingDateMin="2003-12-08" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="M. E. Irwin &amp; R. Harin'Hala" elevation="43" latitude="-16.319334" location="Ampijoroa National Park" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="46.81333" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D52DB8AFFCEB34FE9AB989FFC3EFD26" box="[971,1000,716,737]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E8B46D8FFCEB34FE98C989FFED9FD3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDA115FFCBB34FE8629F64FE79FC15:8E8B46D8FFCEB34FE98C989FFED9FD3D" latitude="-16.319334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="46.81333" name="Ampijoroa National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Ampijoroa National Park</location>
<locationDeviation id="9A590921FFCEB34FEB7698B7FDD8FD3E" box="[278,526,740,762]" location="Maevatanana" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FEB7698B7FE8AFD3D" box="[278,348,740,762]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
N of Maevatanana
</locationDeviation>
on RN 04,
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:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6076C4FFCEB34FE88398B7FC99FD3D" box="[739,847,740,762]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="48.80" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" precision="9" value="46.81333">46°48.80'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFEA36C3FFCEB34FE93A98B7FC0DFD3D" box="[858,987,740,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2003-12-08" valueMax="2003-12-17" valueMin="2003-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EFAECF2BFFCEB34FE93A98B7FC0DFD3D" box="[858,987,740,762]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" value="2003-12-08" valueMax="2003-12-17" valueMin="2003-12-08">8–17 xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="4CACBDE6FFCEB34FE98698B7FBCEFD3E" box="[998,1048,740,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="43.0">
<elevation id="0079F730FFCEB34FE98698B7FBCEFD3E" box="[998,1048,740,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FEE4298B7FF14FCD5" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A175D5FFCEB34FEABF98AFFEB4FCD5" box="[223,354,764,786]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52156814FFCEB34FEB0C98AFFE08FCD6" box="[364,478,764,786]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
in deciduous forest (MA-25-26) [in spirit], BMSA(DNA)#0058 (all
<collectionCode id="ED4588C6FFCEB34FEAF09947FF03FCEE" box="[144,213,788,809]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">BMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB1003FFCEB34FEAF0996BFE79FC15" blockId="28.[144,1105,203,978]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCEB34FEB45996BFEAFFC94" box="[293,377,824,851]" captionStart="Figs 92–96" captionStartId="51.[181,220,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[189,1134,542,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-162@51.[189,1134,542,1610]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 92–96. Distribution of Malagasy Curtonotom spp.: (92) C. keiseri; (93) C. stuckenbergi; (94) C. sternithrix; (95) C. irwini sp. n.; (96) C. parkeri sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342956/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
): Occurring in the Western Dry Forest, South Western Dry Spiny Forest-Thicket, Wooded Grassland-Bushland and Western Sub-humid Forest vegetation
<typeStatus id="54EFAEA1FFCEB34FEAF0992BFF18FC55" box="[144,206,888,914]" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">types</typeStatus>
, in the Arid Spiny Bush and Dry Deciduous Forest biomes. In the Central and South biogeographical zones and Dry and Subarid bioclimatic zones (
<figureCitation id="136F0C86FFCEB34FE9CA99CBFB9DFC74" box="[938,1099,920,947]" captionStart="Figs 105–107" captionStartId="54.[144,183,783,805]" captionTargetBox="[155,1083,217,767]" captionTargetId="figure-361@54.[151,1096,204,767]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figs 105–107. (105) The biomes of Madagascar (after Yoder &amp; Nowak 2006); (106) biogeographic zonation of Madagascar, following Boumans et al. (2007) and partly Wilmé et al. (2006) (after Glaw &amp; Vences 2007); (107) bioclimatic zonation of Madagascar, following Cornet (1974) and Schatz (2000) (after Glaw &amp; Vences 2007)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8342964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8342964/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="419">Figs 105–107</figureCitation>
; Tables 1–3; Appendix II).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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