159 lines
16 KiB
XML
159 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FB6366C4EF061E7D22462D646BA943C8">Exploring insect biodiversity: the parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly Chalcidoidea, associated with seeds of asphodels (Xanthorrhoeaceae), with the description of nine new species belonging to Eurytomidae and Torymidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6D24A1259AAD05A278AF9729BCD1FD85">Delvare, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D23D014EF1CFDCF82D30DB36626D5D6">Escolà, A. Ribes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B492DD610ABC02777BCB4ED522F1F4FA">Stojanova, A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB4D3BFE0BC70970339F21579A044AF5">Benoit, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09BEC49F8D42D56415D219BA7056D721">Lecomte, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7CE8B5928F7E9433CE7E7F7B09A20BA">Askew, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="88CB2E4A7E6D1CB412F0AE4507DE6079">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="58282133A886AA7D6ED77711AF5E809F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54501D353EE7518CFF15E0D85720DB1E">2019-05-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E3796A46F165D2802FD7F8BF99551EF7">4597</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="95461AE07E48309431C28293EB24ECC9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4597.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ED8793FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E717FCC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584451" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157062543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E717FCC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED8793FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E717FCC7" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFB33B48D9F0A0B0E388FDE9" box="[151,434,510,536]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E388FDE9" blockId="74.[151,434,510,570]" box="[151,434,510,536]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D0B381E9FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E388FDE9" bold="true" box="[151,434,510,536]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E388FDE9" ID-CoL="75CD" ID-ENA="2727971" authority="Graham, 1991" authorityName="Graham" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,434,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E388FDE9" bold="true" box="[151,434,510,536]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48D9F0A0B0E2CDFDE9" bold="true" box="[151,247,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Puklina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B74FFB33B48D999A0B0E388FDE9" author="Graham" box="[254,434,510,536]" firstAuthor="Graham" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref48877" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1991) A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 49, 1 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Graham, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFB33B48D9F0A36FE717FCC7" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFB33B48D9F0A36FE315FDC8" blockId="74.[151,434,510,570]" box="[151,303,545,570]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFB33B48D9F8A36FE2C8FDC8" box="[159,242,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 33" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,217,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 33A–F. A–D. Puklina depilata Graham, ex A. ramosus from Aléria, Vaccaja, Corse, France. A–C, ♀; D, ♂. E–F. Puklina gelincika Doğanlar, paratype ♀ from Sivas, Turkey. A, habitus. B, antenna. C, head and mesosoma in dorsal view. D, genitalia. E, mesosoma in dorsal view. F, metasoma in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668020/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 33</figureCitation>
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A–F)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFB33B48D9F0A327E717FCC7" blockId="74.[151,1437,617,822]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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The tetrastichine genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48D8CCA327E038FD73" authorityName="Graham" authorityYear="1991" box="[427,514,617,642]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48D8CCA327E038FD73" box="[427,514,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Puklina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was erected for two species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DA38A324E699FD73" authority="Graham, 1991" authorityName="Graham" authorityYear="1991" box="[863,1187,617,642]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amblyteles">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DA38A324E1CFFD73" box="[863,1013,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. amblyteles</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B74FFB33B48DD67A327E699FD73" author="Graham" box="[1024,1187,617,642]" firstAuthor="Graham" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref48877" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1991) A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 49, 1 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Graham, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(type-species) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DCE0A324E39AFD57" authority="Graham, 1991" authorityName="Graham." authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depilata">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DCE0A324E2C9FD57" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. depilata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B74FFB33B48D99CA3C3E39AFD57" author="Graham" box="[251,416,653,678]" firstAuthor="Graham" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref48877" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1991) A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 49, 1 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Graham, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. There is no information on the host of
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DA0CA3C0E63AFD57" authorityName="Graham" authorityYear="1991" box="[875,1024,653,678]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amblyteles">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DA0CA3C0E63AFD57" box="[875,1024,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. amblyteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DD5BA3C0E68FFD57" authorityName="Graham." authorityYear="1991" box="[1084,1205,653,678]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depilata">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DD5BA3C0E68FFD57" box="[1084,1205,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. depilata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from specimens emerging from seeds of
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DB44A3FCE001FD38" box="[547,571,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A.</emphasis>
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?
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DB29A3FCE0F0FD3B" box="[590,714,690,714]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DB29A3FCE0F0FD3B" box="[590,714,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">cerasiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(mentioned as ‘
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DAE6A3FFE6B6FD3B" box="[897,1164,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DAE6A3FFE638FD3B" baseAuthorityName="Hedqvist" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[897,1026,689,714]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Asphodelus</taxonomicName>
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“cerasifer”
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</emphasis>
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[probably =
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DC79A3FCE747FD38" box="[1310,1405,690,713]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DC79A3FCE747FD38" box="[1310,1405,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ramosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. of
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48D9D1A39BE350FD1C" box="[182,362,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Flora Europaea</emphasis>
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]’ (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B74FFB33B48D8EAA39BE059FD1F" author="Graham, M. W. R. de V." box="[397,611,725,750]" firstAuthor="Graham" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 322" refId="ref48877" refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1991) A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): revision of the remaining genera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 49, 1 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Graham 1991: 167</bibRefCitation>
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) containing
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DB96A39BE1BBFD1F" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1807" box="[753,897,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
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collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFB33B48DD73A398E65AFD1C" box="[1044,1120,726,749]" name="France" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">France</collectingCountry>
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(Provence), and from seeds of
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48D9D1A3B4E30FFCE0" box="[182,309,762,785]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48D9D1A3B4E30FFCE0" box="[182,309,762,785]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. ramosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFB33B48D8A0A3B4E02CFCE3" box="[455,534,762,786]" name="Greece" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Greece</collectingCountry>
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(Kos). A further three species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DAF2A3B7E1D6FCE3" authorityName="Graham" authorityYear="1991" box="[917,1004,761,786]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DAF2A3B7E1D6FCE3" box="[917,1004,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Puklina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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associated with
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DDCEA3B7E700FCE3" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1807" box="[1193,1338,761,786]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
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in seeds of
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48D9D2A253E3BBFCC7" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[181,385,797,822]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Xanthorrhoeaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
have been more recently described but two are here synonymised under
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFB33B48DDD6A250E717FCC7" box="[1201,1325,797,822]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFB33B48DDD6A250E712FCC7" authorityName="Graham." authorityYear="1991" box="[1201,1320,797,822]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Puklina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depilata">P depilata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |