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<mods:title id="C874F3BF2B3E8B3583FA75573B510E8E">First illustrated description of the male of Diphya macrophthalma, the type species of the genus (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0B381FB0F4BFFE3FC62FF3BFAEDFF55" box="[948,1301,151,175]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FC62FF3BFAEDFF55" ID-CoL="36G36" authority="Tullgren, 1902" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[948,1301,151,175]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FC62FF3BFAEDFF55" bold="true" box="[948,1301,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FC62FF3BFB94FF55" bold="true" box="[948,1132,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diphya spinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FBA4FF3BFAEDFF55" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[1138,1301,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref4053" refString="TULLGREN, A. 1902. Spiders collected in the Aysen Valley by Mr P. DUsen. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 28 (4; 1): 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1902">Tullgren, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE510860F4BFFE3FCFBFF79FB90FF12" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[813,1128,213,232]" page="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FCFBFF79FB90FF12" ID-CoL="36G36" authority="TULLGREN, 1902: 26" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1902" box="[813,1128,213,232]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FCFBFF79FC42FF12" box="[813,954,213,232]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diphya spinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FC68FF79FB90FF12" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[958,1128,213,232]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref4053" refString="TULLGREN, A. 1902. Spiders collected in the Aysen Valley by Mr P. DUsen. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 28 (4; 1): 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1902">TULLGREN, 1902:26</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 2, f. 4, pl. 3, f. 1 (
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F4BFFE3FAFFFF79FACEFF12" box="[1321,1334,213,232]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female"></specimenCount>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510860F4BFFE3FA90FF79FC5CFEF8" author="TANIKAWA, A." page="110" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FA90FF79FC5CFEF8" author="TANIKAWA, A." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA 1995:110</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 22, 2526 (
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,
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F4BFFE3FBEFFF43FBBFFEF8" box="[1081,1095,239,258]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female"></specimenCount>
).
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FCFBFEA5FC3AFEE6" ID-CoL="36G36" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[813,962,265,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FCFBFEA5FC3AFEE6" box="[813,962,265,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diphya spinifera</emphasis>
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: ÁLVAREZ- PADILLA &amp; HORMIGA 2011:756, f. 26AG, 27AG, 28AF, 29AG, 30AC (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F4BFFE3FBA2FE8FFB7FFECC" box="[1140,1159,291,310]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
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) possibly misidentified.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36970F4BFFE3FCAEFECCFBFFFC47" blockId="6.[811,1438,351,957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Comments. The species was described from the same locality as the previoUs one, from Valley of
<collectingRegion id="4980F8750F4BFFE3FAD9FE2CFAAAFE62" box="[1295,1362,384,408]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Aysén</collectingRegion>
River. Mapping distribution of Chilean
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FB76FE0CFB09FE42" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[1184,1265,416,440]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FB76FE0CFB09FE42" box="[1184,1265,416,440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diphya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we recognized that specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FC2AFE6DFB7AFE22" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[1020,1154,448,472]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FC2AFE6DFB7AFE22" box="[1020,1154,448,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. spinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
examined and illUstrated in details by ÁLVAREZ- PADILLA &amp; HORMIGA (2011) were collected far from the type locality (about
<quantity id="4CBC9B720F4BFFE3FAD2FDADFAAFFDE3" box="[1284,1367,513,537]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="900.0">900 km</quantity>
to the north). Comparison of the figUres of epigyne in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FAE6FD8DFC96FDA3" author="TANIKAWA, A." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA (1995</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 22) made from the
<typeStatus id="54FF88350F4BFFE3FBA3FDEEFB30FDA0" box="[1141,1224,578,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FB3BFDEEFA96FDA0" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[1261,1390,578,602]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FB3BFDEEFA96FDA0" box="[1261,1390,578,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. spinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that made by ÁLVAREZ- PADILLA &amp; HORMIGA (2011, 28a and 30c) from northern specimens reveals that the females from distant localities have different proportions of median plate of epigyne (semicircular in
<typeStatus id="54FF88350F4BFFE3FB48FD6FFB0BFD21" box="[1182,1267,707,731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
and circular in northern specimens). FigUres of the male palp also differ in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FC9CFCAFFBF6FCE1" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[842,1038,771,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA (1995)</bibRefCitation>
and ÁLVAREZ-PADILLA &amp; HORMIGA (2011), bUt interpretation of sUch differences is not possible, because it seems that lamella accompanied embolus is not illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FC79FCC8FB9CFC86" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[943,1124,868,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. It is very likely that specimens examined by ÁLVAREZ- PADILLA &amp; HORMIGA (2011) represent undescribed species.
</paragraph>
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