treatments-xml/data/03/ED/87/03ED87810F48FFE3FF34F913FD10F87F.xml

160 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="9EE8B58EE80480F1416B9D7612019A14" ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-4766e2017036" ID-ISSN="1678-4766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265000" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1723072687630" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marusik, Yuri M. &amp; Omelko, Mikhail M." docDate="2017" docId="03ED87810F48FFE3FF34F913FD10F87F" docLanguage="en" docName="IheringiaSerZool.107.e2017036.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Zoologia (e 2017036) 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2017036" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651.2:IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651" docStyleName="IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Diphya rugosa Tullgren 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFD4FFF90F4DFFE5FFD6FFACFFF8FFFA" masterDocTitle="First illustrated description of the male of Diphya macrophthalma, the type species of the genus (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1723087040265" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="E14E012AB7581C97BFDCC25EAC8EB259" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3D3A6EFF6854636BD9F46F8660B326BD">
<mods:title id="DB9089FF848FB11DA87CAD74653B8211">First illustrated description of the male of Diphya macrophthalma, the type species of the genus (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3FFC776F6A1850F26D8470C321032CA5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5077B01AB8A919102F42C28912E3641">
<mods:roleTerm id="A751ED7A2C3D73ED83FC1C2827A7AEAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="328D5A166A757E87BB31D9618FEA2FAE">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A317120D03B06B7AA334CD56C64CFC6B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="571D48E82176FD175423DD26745CC3DF">
<mods:roleTerm id="7ACBB78A274B42040C38FC9A9304A49C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32F7D722ACAAF71A9E596367E97B89F6">Omelko, Mikhail M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6A27005E88228278757DCDAB1E515B95">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2C051EA17303388C881D87EAB601C1D2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2B8C320C973139060B26061988DD726D">
<mods:title id="88868E9C2B0B36F470166C7FF054128C">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="292AA1AF1977EC7A3E43C07529CABC00">
<mods:date id="04F30AB9968CCFE9A36D6E57338D1D46">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8DF0FEEB6B68DD272C1D7123B6ADFCC9" type="series">
<mods:title id="FE38431FB61BEBA6F078AF9B66A4A14D">e 2017036</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AF3D8253D4CF1666A67E11EC9E2F4291" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C9236A73358430B576E56A2EE6BF2E90">2017-10-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="885AC449CE0D1FAE2602893B864EC0ED" type="volume">
<mods:number id="101FAED1122335AC1E6FC0AD25A6A36D">107</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="40AE414857BF5A342F6AA2131F420F94" unit="page">
<mods:start id="50311AB2BC14DE005D1102970D60F2C9">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F5C6D0ACC5C75831F4F729B6BC05E788">7</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="CE35C2CC3354CEE835C198B5B9E6EF8D">
<mods:url id="420F92E59EB7BAA93CBE08036187BC11">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2017036</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9D6865E2E1BE295B98AB0EAC5A0C1A64">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="39611C2570A662D2D51167843D7CCC91" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2017036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="902BE38932ECF61C8DF7EEC8487FAED9" type="ISSN">1678-4766</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D447E080BC61040F1FD94236B5D18C26" type="Zenodo-Dep">13265000</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03ED87810F48FFE3FF34F913FD10F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87810F48FFE3FF34F913FD10F87F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87810F48FFE3FF34F913FD10F87F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C35E651C0F48FFE0FF34F913FD43F92D" box="[226,699,1727,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB36970F48FFE0FF34F913FD43F92D" blockId="5.[226,699,1727,1751]" box="[226,699,1727,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0B381FB0F48FFE0FF34F913FD43F92D" box="[226,699,1727,1751]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FF34F913FD43F92D" bold="true" box="[226,699,1727,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F48FFE0FF34F913FDC8F92D" ID-CoL="36G33" authority="Tullgren, 1902" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[226,560,1727,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FF34F913FE7DF92C" bold="true" box="[226,389,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diphya rugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F48FFE0FE5DF913FDC8F92D" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[395,560,1727,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref4053" refString="TULLGREN, A. 1902. Spiders collected in the Aysen Valley by Mr P. DUsen. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 28 (4; 1): 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1902">Tullgren, 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, revalidated
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E651C0F48FFE0FE5EF95CFDEEF8F9" box="[392,534,1776,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB36970F48FFE0FE5EF95CFDEEF8F9" blockId="5.[392,534,1776,1795]" box="[392,534,1776,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A120F48FFE0FE58F95CFE08F8F9" box="[398,496,1776,1795]" captionStart="Figs 2535" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1520,1539]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,151,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-36@5.[170,1417,151,1495]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 2535. Diphya macrophthalma Nicolet, 1849 (Figs 2530, 3335) and D. rugosa Tullgren, 1902 (Figs 31, 32): 25, 26, 2932 epigyne, ventral; 27, 28 epigyne, dorsal; 33 paracymbium and tibia, ventro-retrolateral; 34, male epigastral area showing epiandrous spigots; 35, male spinnerets; 29, 30 holotype; 31, 32 syntype. Figs 30, 32 after TANIKAWA (1995). Figs 29, 31 made by A. Tanikawa (Ap, anterior pockets; Cd, copulatory ducts; Pc, central plate; Pl, mating plug; Pm, marginal plate; Ra, anterior chambers of receptacles; Rp, posterior chambers of receptacles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265012/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 31, 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F2A120F48FFE0FE2FF95CFDF7F8F9" box="[505,527,1776,1795]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,182,1566,1585]" captionTargetBox="[151,775,154,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[151,775,154,1552]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 36. Distribution of Diphya species known in Chile and Argentina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265016/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E651C0F48FFE0FF41F885FED6F859" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFB36970F48FFE0FF41F885FE85F895" blockId="5.[151,775,1833,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5411B90F48FFE0FF41F885FE85F895" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510860F48FFE0FF41F885FE33F8C6" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[151,459,1833,1853]" page="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F48FFE0FF41F885FE33F8C6" ID-CoL="36G33" authority="TULLGREN, 1902: 31" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,459,1833,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FF41F885FEEFF8C6" box="[151,279,1833,1852]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diphya rugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F48FFE0FECBF885FE33F8C6" author="TULLGREN, A." box="[285,459,1833,1853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref4053" refString="TULLGREN, A. 1902. Spiders collected in the Aysen Valley by Mr P. DUsen. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 28 (4; 1): 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1902">TULLGREN, 1902:31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 3, f. 3 (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F48FFE0FDE7F885FDB8F8C6" box="[561,576,1833,1852]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female"></specimenCount>
).
<typeStatus id="54FF88350F48FFE0FD84F885FD60F8C6" box="[594,664,1833,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F48FFE0FD48F886FD56F8C7" box="[670,686,1834,1853]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female"></specimenCount>
examined after photographs provided by A. Tanikawa (for specimen details see
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510860F48FFE0FF6BF8F1FE8AF895" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[189,370,1884,1904]" page="106" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F48FFE0FF6BF8F1FE8AF895" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[189,370,1884,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA, 1995:106</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36970F48FFE0FF41F8DAFED6F859" blockId="5.[151,775,1833,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5411B90F48FFE0FF41F8DAFED6F859" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F48FFE0FF41F8DAFE92F873" ID-CoL="36G2W" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,362,1910,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FF41F8DAFE92F873" box="[151,362,1910,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diphya macrophthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510860F48FFE0FEA1F8DAFDCBF873" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[375,563,1910,1929]" page="106" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F48FFE0FEA1F8DAFDCBF873" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[375,563,1910,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA, 1995:106</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 18 (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F48FFE0FDA1F8DAFD7EF873" box="[631,646,1910,1929]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female"></specimenCount>
, synonymised two species).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E651C0F48FFE3FCAEF96CFD10F87F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFB36970F48FFE3FCAEF96CFD10F87F" blockId="5.[812,1439,1728,1944]" lastBlockId="6.[151,777,1675,1925]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Comments.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F48FFE0FBD7F96CFB53F92D" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[1025,1195,1728,1752]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FBD7F96CFB53F92D" box="[1025,1195,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diphya rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on
<specimenCount id="9D42FD1E0F48FFE0FC87F94CFC05F902" box="[849,1021,1760,1784]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
from Valley of
<collectingRegion id="4980F8750F48FFE0FB71F94CFB11F902" box="[1191,1257,1760,1784]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aysén</collectingRegion>
River belonging cUrrently to
<collectingRegion id="4980F8750F48FFE0FC73F8ACFBBFF8E2" box="[933,1095,1792,1816]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aysén Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35376070F48FFE0FB99F8ACFB72F8E2" box="[1103,1162,1792,1816]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F48FFE0FB47F8ACFABAF8ED" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[1169,1346,1791,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">TANIKAWA (1995)</bibRefCitation>
was first to examined the
<typeStatus id="54FF88350F48FFE0FC00F88CFBE9F8C2" box="[982,1041,1824,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">types</typeStatus>
. BecaUse of some similarities in shape of median plate of epigyne, and presence of mating plug in epigyne of
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F48FFE0FC73F8CCFB96F882" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[933,1134,1888,1912]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F48FFE0FC73F8CCFB96F882" box="[933,1134,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. macrophthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hiding fovea, he considered two species as synonyms. Comparisons made in this study, show that the epigyne of
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FE74F920FDF4F959" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[418,524,1676,1699]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FE74F920FDF4F959" box="[418,524,1676,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FDE9F920FCFFF959" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[575,775,1675,1699]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FDE9F920FCFFF959" box="[575,775,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. macrophthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(figs 18 and 17 respectively in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B660F4BFFE3FE04F900FD82F939" author="TANIKAWA, A." box="[466,634,1707,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="101 - 111" refId="ref3980" refString="TANIKAWA, A. 1995. Two new species of the spider genus Diphya (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from Japan and Taiwan, with notes on the known species. Acta Arachnologica 44: 101 - 111." type="journal article" year="1995">Tanikawa, 1995</bibRefCitation>
) differ in siZe (respectively
<figureCitation id="137F2A120F4BFFE3FEF1F960FE58F91E" box="[295,416,1740,1764]" captionStart="Figs 2535" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1520,1539]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,151,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-36@5.[170,1417,151,1495]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 2535. Diphya macrophthalma Nicolet, 1849 (Figs 2530, 3335) and D. rugosa Tullgren, 1902 (Figs 31, 32): 25, 26, 2932 epigyne, ventral; 27, 28 epigyne, dorsal; 33 paracymbium and tibia, ventro-retrolateral; 34, male epigastral area showing epiandrous spigots; 35, male spinnerets; 29, 30 holotype; 31, 32 syntype. Figs 30, 32 after TANIKAWA (1995). Figs 29, 31 made by A. Tanikawa (Ap, anterior pockets; Cd, copulatory ducts; Pc, central plate; Pl, mating plug; Pm, marginal plate; Ra, anterior chambers of receptacles; Rp, posterior chambers of receptacles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265012/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 32, 30</figureCitation>
). It is clear that the epigyne of the former species is larger and the marginal plates well differ in shape. After maceration of epigyne of
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FDEAF8A1FCF8F8DE" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[572,768,1804,1828]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FDEAF8A1FCF8F8DE" box="[572,768,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D. macrophthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it became clear that species is lacking a septum, which is present in
<emphasis id="B930EA850F4BFFE3FEDFF8E2FE84F89F" box="[265,380,1870,1893]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D140F4BFFE3FEDFF8E2FE8FF89F" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[265,375,1870,1893]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">D. rugosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In addition, the
<typeStatus id="54FF88350F4BFFE3FDFBF8E2FDA3F89C" box="[557,603,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
localities of the two species are separated by over
<quantity id="4CBC9B720F4BFFE3FDD2F8C1FDACF87F" box="[516,596,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="600.0">600 km</quantity>
(see
<figureCitation id="137F2A120F4BFFE3FD5BF8C1FD23F87F" box="[653,731,1901,1925]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,182,1566,1585]" captionTargetBox="[151,775,154,1552]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[151,775,154,1552]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 36. Distribution of Diphya species known in Chile and Argentina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>