treatments-xml/data/03/D7/86/03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6.xml
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<document id="D52E9AA6DB94BD3222E2B10D5FA70D96" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10692554" ID-ZooBank="1BE7AB08-4401-421A-B304-9552378B3C03" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1708602000589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Romero-Rincon, Juan &amp; Golovatch, Sergei I." docDate="2024" docId="03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5415.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5415 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Iulidesmus minerus Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFEEFE6EFFBBFF84E003B01C2C57FF8B" masterDocTitle="The millipede genus Iulidesmus Silvestri, 1895 in Colombia (Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae, Catharosomatini)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1708602458381" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3AF6943BA168922C1EBFAF252C259569">The millipede genus Iulidesmus Silvestri, 1895 in Colombia (Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae, Catharosomatini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6F5A968A27A664C63CC4A03AB0690B2E">Romero-Rincon, Juan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B8B133C4EB178D9770471B8B4EA73AC">Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="17CF85D3DA4B59A730182CC5CCB07F61">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E2F178A4DD9BC18C17C2D331257AD3F7">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10692582" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBEFF81E094B6422E48F9F3" box="[151,543,1630,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBEFF81E094B6422E48F9F3" blockId="5.[151,963,1630,1729]" box="[151,543,1630,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="D089806CFFBEFF81E094B6422E48F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,543,1630,1657]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E094B6422E48F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,543,1630,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBEFF81E094B6422DD0F9F3" authority="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch, 2024" authorityName="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,391,1630,1657]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minerus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E094B6422DD0F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,391,1630,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Iulidesmus minerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395669FFBEFF81E18CB6432E48F9F3" box="[399,543,1630,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBEFF81E094B69E2F94F94A" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBEFF81E094B69E2D75F916" blockId="5.[151,963,1630,1729]" box="[151,290,1666,1693]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBEFF81E094B69E2C89F916" box="[151,222,1666,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-245@6.[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410).A. Habitus in dorsolateral view. B. Habitus in ventrolateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692564/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBEFF81E0E9B69E2CADF916" box="[234,250,1666,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,885,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-363@7.[206,1382,885,1697]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Left gonopod of Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410). A, D. Mesal view. B, E. Ventral view. C, F. Lateral view. Abbreviations: ca: cannula, cx: coxite, fe: femorite, k: spine, ll: lamina lateralis, lm: lamina medialis, lo: apical lobe, pfe: prefemorite, sl: solenomere, sph: solenophore, su1: distofemoral sulcus, su2: postfemoral sulcus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692568/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBEFF81E105B69F2D75F916" box="[262,290,1667,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,385,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-107@18.[151,1436,381,1290]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map of six new species of Iulidesmus Silvestri, 1895 in Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692592/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBEFF81E094B6F2293FF837" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBEFF81E094B6F22FB9F812" blockId="5.[151,1437,1774,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E094B6F22D45F883" bold="true" box="[151,274,1774,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species seems to be particularly similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBEFF81E37BB6F32F8DF883" authority="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch, 2024" authorityName="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch" authorityYear="2024" box="[888,986,1774,1800]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florezi" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E37BB6F32F8DF883" box="[888,986,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">I. florezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395669FFBEFF81E3E0B6F32873F882" box="[995,1060,1775,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E3E0B6F32849F882" bold="true" box="[995,1054,1775,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from Bolivar,
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBEFF81E4D9B6F2291CF883" box="[1242,1355,1774,1800]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBEFF81E58FB6F32CABF8A7" authority="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch, 2024" authorityName="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch" authorityYear="2024" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabaneta" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E58FB6F32CABF8A7" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">I. sabaneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395669FFBEFF81E105B70F2D10F8A6" box="[262,327,1811,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E105B70F2D17F8A6" bold="true" box="[262,320,1811,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from
<collectingRegion id="49BAF9E2FFBEFF81E194B70E2E5DF8A7" box="[407,522,1810,1836]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBEFF81E21BB70E2EDEF8A7" box="[536,649,1810,1836]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, but it differs from both by the lamina medialis (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E4C5B70F28B2F8A6" bold="true" box="[1222,1253,1811,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">lm</emphasis>
) becoming free whence the solenomere (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E1B1B72B2D92F8DA" bold="true" box="[434,453,1847,1873]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">sl</emphasis>
) starts. In addition, this seems to be the only species in the genus with a characteristic spine (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E0E0B7472CA4F8FE" bold="true" box="[227,243,1883,1909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">k</emphasis>
) on the solenophore (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E1EFB7472E41F8FE" bold="true" box="[492,534,1883,1909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">sph</emphasis>
), similar to such in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBEFF81E2F9B7462880F8FE" authority="Golovatch, 2005" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2005" box="[762,1239,1882,1909]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Catharosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilineatum">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E2F9B7462846F8FF" box="[762,1041,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Catharosoma bilineatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBEFF81E41AB7462880F8FE" author="Golovatch, S. I." box="[1049,1239,1882,1909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" pagination="807 - 830" refId="ref11429" refString="Golovatch, S. I. 2005. The millipede family Paradoxosomatidae in Paraguay, with descriptions of five new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 112 (4), 807 - 830. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80327" type="journal article" year="2005">Golovatch, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but less strongly developed and showing no contiguous lamellar processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBEFF81E32BB7622FB4F812" author="Golovatch, S. I." box="[808,995,1918,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" pagination="807 - 830" refId="ref11429" refString="Golovatch, S. I. 2005. The millipede family Paradoxosomatidae in Paraguay, with descriptions of five new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 112 (4), 807 - 830. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80327" type="journal article" year="2005">Golovatch 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBEFF81E0C4B7BF293FF837" blockId="5.[151,1437,1774,2016]" box="[199,1384,1954,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E0C4B7BF2D43F836" bold="true" box="[199,276,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Name.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B163D5DFFBEFF81E118B7BE2933F837" box="[283,1380,1954,1981]" country="Colombia" location="Calenturitas" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cesar">
The species name is an adjective referring to the
<typeStatus id="54C589A2FFBEFF81E33CB7BF2F38F836" box="[831,879,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
habitat:
<location id="8EA161DBFFBEFF81E3D2B7BE280FF837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6:8EA161DBFFBEFF81E3D2B7BE280FF837" box="[977,1112,1954,1980]" country="Colombia" name="Calenturitas" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Cesar">Calenturitas</location>
mine,
<collectingRegion id="49BAF9E2FFBEFF81E4A6B7BF28B1F836" box="[1189,1254,1955,1981]" country="Colombia" name="Cesar" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Cesar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBEFF81E4F1B7BE2933F837" box="[1266,1380,1954,1980]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBEFF81E0C4B7DA2DE6F86B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1774,2016]" box="[199,433,1990,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBEFF81E0C4B7DA2DE6F86B" bold="true" box="[199,433,1990,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBDFF82E0C4B08A2F33FF5F" blockId="6.[151,1437,149,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B163D5DFFBDFF82E0C4B08A2F33FF5F" collectorName="El Paso &amp; Octuber &amp; K. Salazar-Nino" country="Colombia" county="El Paso" latitude="9.633333" location="Becerril" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="-73.46667" municipality="La Jagua de Ibirico" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cesar" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E0C4B08A2D6CFF3B" bold="true" box="[199,315,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="54C589A2FFBDFF82E0C4B08A2D61FF3B" box="[199,310,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBDFF82E146B08A2D8DFF3B" box="[325,474,150,176]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
● ♁;
<collectingRegion id="49BAF9E2FFBDFF82E224B08A2E3EFF3B" box="[551,617,150,176]" country="Colombia" name="Cesar" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Cesar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="268B52D6FFBDFF82E274B08A2E85FF3A" box="[631,722,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<collectingCounty id="62A04F8CFFBDFF82E274B08A2E85FF3A" box="[631,722,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">El Paso</collectingCounty>
</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5AD7AFFBDFF82E2E3B08B2F96FF3B" box="[736,961,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">La Jagua de Ibirico</collectingMunicipality>
and
<location id="8EA161DBFFBDFF82E3FEB08A280DFF3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6:8EA161DBFFBDFF82E3FEB08A280DFF3B" box="[1021,1114,150,176]" country="Colombia" county="El Paso" latitude="9.633333" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="-73.46667" municipality="La Jagua de Ibirico" name="Becerril" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Cesar">Becerril</location>
,
<location id="8EA161DBFFBDFF82E46AB08A28A7FF3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78616FFBEFF83E094B6422F0BFCD6:8EA161DBFFBDFF82E46AB08A28A7FF3B" box="[1129,1264,150,176]" country="Colombia" county="El Paso" latitude="9.633333" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="-73.46667" municipality="La Jagua de Ibirico" name="Calenturitas" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Cesar">Calenturitas</location>
mine (
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A51C7FFBDFF82E546B08429CFFF38" box="[1349,1432,152,179]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="9.633333">9°38N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A51C7FFBDFF82E094B0A02D57FF5C" box="[151,256,188,215]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="-73.46667">73°28W</geoCoordinate>
);
<collectorName id="268B52D6FFBDFF82E110B0A62D3AFF5F" box="[275,365,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Octuber</collectorName>
2012;
<collectorName id="268B52D6FFBDFF82E1B8B0A72E27FF5F" box="[443,624,186,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">K. Salazar-Niño</collectorName>
leg.; (ICN-MD-410).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBDFF83E0C4B0C22FD4FDEA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBDFF82E0C4B0C22F15FECB" blockId="6.[151,1437,149,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E0C4B0C22D0EFF73" bold="true" box="[199,345,222,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Description.</emphasis>
Length of
<typeStatus id="54C589A2FFBDFF82E1DFB0C22E16FF73" box="[476,577,222,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="4C869AE5FFBDFF82E24CB0C22EF4FF72" box="[591,675,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
, width of midbody metazona,
<quantity id="4C869AE5FFBDFF82E406B0C22837FF72" box="[1029,1120,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
. Coloration in alcohol dark reddish brown 44 to brownish orange 54. Antennae moderate reddish orange 37, only tip of antenna entirely pallid; legs light orange 52, tibiae lighter and femora entirely pallid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBDFF82E0C4B1562D08FE5A" blockId="6.[151,1437,149,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
Body strongylosomoid, not too moniliform, with poorly developed paraterga (
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBDFF82E441B15628DEFEEF" box="[1090,1161,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-245@6.[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410).A. Habitus in dorsolateral view. B. Habitus in ventrolateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Postcollar constriction faint; in width, head &lt;collum &lt;ring 2 = 3 &lt;4 &lt;5 &lt;6 15; on rings 1620, trunk gradually and gently tapering towards telson. Antennae long, claviform,
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E273B18F2EE3FE27" box="[624,692,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">in situ</emphasis>
almost reaching the end of ring 4 (
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBDFF82E43BB18E282AFE27" box="[1080,1149,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-245@6.[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410).A. Habitus in dorsolateral view. B. Habitus in ventrolateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); in length, antennomeres 3=4&gt;2&gt;5&gt;6&gt;1=7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBDFF82E0C4B1C72826FD23" blockId="6.[151,1437,149,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
Paraterga set low (at about half midbody height), considerably larger on pore-bearing rings than on poreless ones, never projecting caudally past rear tergal margin, flattened and decreasing in size from ring 13 towards telson. Transverse mid-dorsal sulci present on rings 518, faint, thin lines not reaching the bases of paraterga. Ozopores lateral, only slightly visible from above, located inside round to ovoid grooves, lying on poriferous paraterga at ca 1/4 metazonital length off caudal edge. Tegument generally smooth, 2+2 long setae (each ca
<quantity id="4C869AE5FFBDFF82E4A3B2762954FD0E" box="[1184,1283,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
long) or their insertion points anteriorly in one transverse row on each postcollar metatergum (
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBDFF82E41DB2922834FD23" box="[1054,1123,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-245@6.[189,1398,704,1913]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410).A. Habitus in dorsolateral view. B. Habitus in ventrolateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF016788FFBDFF82E094B78D2DD0F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10692564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" startId="6.[151,250,1937,1961]" targetBox="[189,1398,704,1913]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBDFF82E094B78D2DD0F846" blockId="6.[151,1436,1937,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E094B78D2D46F822" bold="true" box="[151,273,1937,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBDFF82E116B78E2D8EF822" authority="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch, 2024" authorityName="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch" authorityYear="2024" box="[277,473,1938,1962]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minerus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E116B78E2D8EF822" box="[277,473,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Iulidesmus minerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E1DEB78E2E43F821" bold="true" box="[477,532,1938,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395669FFBDFF82E1DEB78E2E43F821" box="[477,532,1938,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype (ICN-MD-410).
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E35BB78D2F26F822" bold="true" box="[856,881,1937,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">A.</emphasis>
Habitus in dorsolateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E495B78E28FAF821" bold="true" box="[1174,1197,1938,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">B.</emphasis>
Habitus in ventrolateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBDFF82E0D0B7A92D6FF845" bold="true" box="[211,312,1973,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="62">Scale bar</emphasis>
: 4 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBCFF83E0C4B08B2EF4FEEE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
Sterna largely with slight cross-impressions, poorly setose, sternal cones traceable between coxae 37 (male), cones about same in size, small, flattened and with short setae as in coxa 4 of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBCFF83E3FDB0A7283DFF5F" authority="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch, 2024" authorityName="Romero-Rincon &amp; Golovatch" authorityYear="2024" box="[1022,1130,187,212]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iuludesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciae" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E3FDB0A7283DFF5F" box="[1022,1130,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">I. garciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395669FFBCFF83E472B0A728E7FF5E" box="[1137,1200,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E472B0A728FFFF5E" bold="true" box="[1137,1192,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBCFF83E4BCB0A7294EFF5E" box="[1215,1305,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1469,1493]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1446]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Iuludesmus garciae n. sp., male holotype (MHN-UPN-MD-220). A. Sternal tubercles between coxae 47. B. Leg 4. C. Femur 5. D. Femur 6. E. Femur 7. F. Leg 21. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692560/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Legs long (ca 1.25 times longer than midbody height), tarsal brushes present, traceable until legs of body ring 14 (
<typeStatus id="54C589A2FFBCFF83E53BB0C329CBFF72" box="[1336,1436,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with legs on rings 1517 broken off), legs on ring 18 with tarsi densely setose, but tarsal brushes absent; coxae and prefemora each with a conspicuous long seta ventro-apically in anterior legs. Femora without adenostyles. In length, tarsus&gt; tibia = femur&gt; postfemur&gt; prefemur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBCFF83E0C4B1732FD4FDEA" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
Gonopod (
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBCFF83E143B1732DD3FE02" box="[320,388,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,885,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-363@7.[206,1382,885,1697]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Left gonopod of Iulidesmus minerus n. sp., male holotype (ICN-MD-410). A, D. Mesal view. B, E. Ventral view. C, F. Lateral view. Abbreviations: ca: cannula, cx: coxite, fe: femorite, k: spine, ll: lamina lateralis, lm: lamina medialis, lo: apical lobe, pfe: prefemorite, sl: solenomere, sph: solenophore, su1: distofemoral sulcus, su2: postfemoral sulcus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692568/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) relatively simple. Coxite (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E2BEB1732E80FE02" bold="true" box="[701,727,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">cx</emphasis>
) subcylindrical, with a small ventral hump at midway, not too elongate, setose distoventrally at about midlength; cannula (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E338B18F2F02FE26" bold="true" box="[827,853,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">ca</emphasis>
) normal, not inflated. Prefemorite (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E4E4B18E295BFE27" bold="true" box="[1255,1292,402,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">pfe</emphasis>
) shorter that femorite (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E104B1AA2D4AFE5B" bold="true" box="[263,285,438,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">fe</emphasis>
), densely setose as usual;
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E245B1AA2E0BFE5B" bold="true" box="[582,604,438,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">fe</emphasis>
demarcated clearly basally from
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E3D7B1AA2FAEFE5B" bold="true" box="[980,1017,438,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">pfe</emphasis>
and distally by a distofemoral sulcus (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0A2B1C62C9EFE7F" bold="true" box="[161,201,474,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">su1</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0E0B1C72D5AFE7E" bold="true" box="[227,269,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">sph</emphasis>
directed medially, large and long, subcircular, apical lobe (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E3BBB1C72F99FE7E" bold="true" box="[952,974,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">lo</emphasis>
) shorter, clearly demarcated by
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E541B1C6293CFE7F" bold="true" box="[1346,1387,474,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">su1</emphasis>
and slightly so by postfemoral sulcus (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E225B1E22E18FD93" bold="true" box="[550,591,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">su2</emphasis>
). Lamina medialis (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E33AB1E22F35FD93" bold="true" box="[825,866,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">lm)</emphasis>
acuminate, short and slender, supporting most of solenomere (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E129B23F2D6AFDB6" bold="true" box="[298,317,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">sl</emphasis>
); lamina lateralis (
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E217B23F2E73FDB6" bold="true" box="[532,548,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">ll</emphasis>
) emarginate, longer and larger, medial distal process imbricate on a small and flattened lamina, medially at about midlength with a small tooth
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E36EB25B2F2AFDEA" bold="true" box="[877,893,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">k</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBCFF83E0C4B27728F7FCB2" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBCFF83E0C4B27728F7FCB2" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0C4B2772D6CFD0E" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species clearly falls into group V, subgroup 3c of
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E3D2B277283EFD0E" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[977,1129,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref11829" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1963) Diplopoda of Guiana. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and Other Guyanas, 4 (11), 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1963">Jeekel (1963)</bibRefCitation>
, sharing with the obviously particularly similar
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBCFF83E175B2932EB0FD22" authority="(Verhoeff, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Verhoeff" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[374,743,655,681]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezuelanus">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E175B2932E74FD22" box="[374,547,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">I. venezuelanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E230B2932E89FD22" author="Verhoeff, K. W." box="[563,734,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref12378" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1938) Uber Diplopoden des Zoologischen Museums in Munchen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 71, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1938">Verhoeff, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBCFF83E313B29328DFFD22" authority="(Chamberlin, 1952)" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[784,1160,654,681]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araguanus">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E313B2932FF7FD23" box="[784,928,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">I. araguanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E3B3B29328D6FD22" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[944,1153,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="553 - 584" refId="ref11142" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) Some American polydesmid millipeds in the collection of the Chicago Museum of Natural History. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 45, 553 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 45.4.553" type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin, 1952</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E555B2932CB3FD46" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="40 - 51" refId="ref11902" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (2002) Paradoxosomatidae from Venezuela, with the description of a new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Myriapod Memoranda, 5, 40 - 51." type="journal article" year="2002">Jeekel (2002)</bibRefCitation>
, from several places near Caracas,
<collectingRegion id="49BAF9E2FFBCFF83E268B2AF2EADFD46" box="[619,762,691,717]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Aragua state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBCFF83E307B2AF2F20FD46" box="[772,887,691,717]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E386B2AF287DFD46" author="Verhoeff, K. W." box="[901,1066,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref12378" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1938) Uber Diplopoden des Zoologischen Museums in Munchen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 71, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1938">Verhoeff 1938</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E435B2AF28ABFD46" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1078,1276,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="553 - 584" refId="ref11142" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) Some American polydesmid millipeds in the collection of the Chicago Museum of Natural History. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 45, 553 - 584. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 45.4.553" type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E504B2AF29C7FD46" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[1287,1424,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="40 - 51" refId="ref11902" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (2002) Paradoxosomatidae from Venezuela, with the description of a new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Myriapod Memoranda, 5, 40 - 51." type="journal article" year="2002">Jeekel 2002</bibRefCitation>
), the gonopodal
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E13EB2CB2D30FD7A" bold="true" box="[317,359,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">sph</emphasis>
being curved to form an almost complete circle and its apical part bilobate, but it differs by both
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E094B2E72CFAFC9E" bold="true" box="[151,173,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">lo</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0E5B2E62D5CFC9F" bold="true" box="[230,267,762,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">pfe</emphasis>
being larger and with an evident tooth
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E2C8B2E72E8CFC9E" bold="true" box="[715,731,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">k</emphasis>
in the lateral part of
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E3CFB2E72FA1FC9E" bold="true" box="[972,1014,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">sph</emphasis>
. Following
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4AF1FFBCFF83E483B2E7296EFC9E" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[1152,1337,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" pagination="207 - 215" refId="ref11702" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1977) The millipede genus Mestosoma in Costa Rica (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 12, 207 - 215. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650527709360520" type="journal article" year="1977">Hoffman (1977)</bibRefCitation>
, we also exclude
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4C83FFBCFF83E0F6B3032E1AFCB2" authority="(Pocock, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[245,589,799,825]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Iulidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semirugosus">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0F6B3032DCEFCB3" box="[245,409,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">I. semirugosus</emphasis>
(Pocock, 1888)
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F3697790FFBCFF83E295B3032F04FCB2" box="[662,851,799,825]" name="Dominica Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Dominica Island</collectingCountry>
, Antilles, from this subgroup.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364648BFFBCFF83E0C4B35E2F0BFCD6" box="[199,860,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC13700FFBCFF83E0C4B35E2F0BFCD6" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,861]" box="[199,860,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B90AEB12FFBCFF83E0C4B35E2D36FCD7" bold="true" box="[199,353,834,860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54C589A2FFBCFF83E263B35F2EC7FCD6" box="[608,656,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="13452B85FFBCFF83E2F8B35F2F19FCD6" box="[763,846,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1313,1337]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,385,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-107@18.[151,1436,381,1290]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map of six new species of Iulidesmus Silvestri, 1895 in Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10692592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10692592/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>