468 lines
57 KiB
XML
468 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document id="8B5FB968A70B370B943F291EDF1953AD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10610157" ID-ZooBank="10765250-45BD-4988-A91C-158BE19F9E55" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1706878132643" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Parkin, Tom, Rowley, Jodi J. L., Elliott-Tate, Jessica, Mahony, Michael J., Sumner, Joanna, Melville, Jane & Donnellan, Stephen C." docDate="2024" docId="03D587FFFFF6FFAEFF5F5DCDFD94FBD7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5406.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5406.1.1/52824" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Litoria calliscelis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFECFF87FFEEFFB5FFC85C59FFFEFF8F" masterDocTitle="Systematic assessment of the brown tree frog (Anura: Pelodryadidae: Litoria ewingii) reveals two endemic species in South Australia" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1707222491728" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="57214696EEAF415D2BFA9CA58B72F40A">Systematic assessment of the brown tree frog (Anura: Pelodryadidae: Litoria ewingii) reveals two endemic species in South Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="606AAAD1ED7B69495CFAF7BF56B261EA">Parkin, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="798F44C257E98DFA7D84C398D3D8906C">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFEBA361BFA9F4F5DA0991E4066F9A6C">Rowley, Jodi J. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="30569C9CE3218E299C3A6EF2885BE96C">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia & Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D69192C838111B136E6117967215B584">Elliott-Tate, Jessica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90D0D6298C9066513A8284496880BF5F">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia & Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CD85DE30DCFC3571E6075811F5052BC2">Mahony, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8206C5C1E4CB40935F1AAF3942ED06E0">School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5B988E700A7B8D12027B2B7E2AAAC335">Sumner, Joanna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1B0CC587B1629DCFC2CDFED0E7397CA">Museums Victoria Research Institute, Melbourne Museum, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A689ADE326532390FC9AEC0E83CEF957">Melville, Jane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DAA5CBFE8EAEF85BA605A8E68007633C">Museums Victoria Research Institute, Melbourne Museum, GPO Box 666, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia & School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168 Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C3B0C3E56C30D1834CB2664976AC522D">Donnellan, Stephen C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBC0D17473546C16113D691BD37C7A6C">South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F43E87CE63622BB30D8CD690F4942759">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="87AF9FD8E85F36B2C23B7F7D0295EF3B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69180BA9514F23A3F601B8AD32C0BF3E">2024-02-02</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FC056081041944D3314EE8D15748D5AC">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5406.1.1/52824</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="8D9A65C22CD9C4B12FE30E237409A5C8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFD08FE5C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFDE7FE21" blockId="24.[151,758,404,503]" box="[151,537,404,431]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D08B8185FFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFDE7FE21" bold="true" box="[151,537,404,431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFDE7FE21" ID-CoL="3NCNS" authority="(Peters, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,537,404,431]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFDE7FE21" bold="true" box="[151,537,404,431]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF5F5DCDFE99FE20" bold="true" box="[151,359,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B18FFF6FFADFEBE5DCDFDEFFE21" author="Peters, W. C. H." box="[374,529,404,430]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="616 - 624" refId="ref22873" refString="Peters, W. C. H. (1874) Uber neue Amphibien (Gymnopis, Siphonops, Polypedates, Rhacophorus, Hyla, Clyclodus, Euprepes, Clemmys). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussische Akademie des Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 187, 616 - 624." type="journal article" year="1874">Peters, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5DE1FD08FE5C" blockId="24.[151,758,404,503]" box="[151,758,440,467]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Suggested common name: South Australian Tree Frog</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF6FFADFF5F5D85FEB7FCA5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5D85FEEDFE78" blockId="24.[151,758,404,503]" box="[151,275,476,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF6FFADFF5F5D85FF15FE78" box="[151,235,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1051,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-234@24.[151,1436,1051,1908]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lectotype of Hyla calliscelis, ZMB 92805, adult male, Adelaide, South Australia. Images provided by Frank Tiller, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610183/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF6FFADFF3F5D84FEEDFE78" box="[247,275,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-19@25.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 12. Images in life of Litoria calliscelis. A–C) unvouchered individuals from the Barossa Valley, South Australia (Ryan Francis); D–F) unvouchered individuals (Shawn Scott); D) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia; E) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia; F) Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610190/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5E78FE9BFDF9" blockId="24.[151,1436,545,630]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF5F5E78FEBFFDB6" box="[151,321,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFF5F5E78FEC3FDB6" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,317,545,569]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">Hyla calliscelis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Peters, W.C.H. (1874) Über neue Amphibien (
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFC8E5E78FDF6FDD7" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFC8E5E78FAABFDB6" authority=", Siphonops, Polypedates, Rhacophorus" authorityName="Siphonops, Polypedates, Rhacophorus" box="[838,1365,545,569]" class="Amphibia" family="Dermophiidae" genus="Gymnopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Gymnopis, Siphonops, Polypedates, Rhacophorus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFAAD5E78FDF6FDD7" authority=", Clyclodus, Euprepes, Clemmys" authorityName="Clyclodus, Euprepes, Clemmys" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hyla, Clyclodus, Euprepes, Clemmys</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFDE85E19FAD2FDD7" box="[544,1324,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussische Akademie des Wissenschaften</emphasis>
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zu
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFA9F5E19FA68FDD7" box="[1367,1430,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<collectingRegion id="49B8F80BFFF6FFADFA9F5E19FA68FDD7" box="[1367,1430,576,600]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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, 1874, 616–624.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5EFCFF28FC88" blockId="24.[151,1436,676,1027]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<materialsCitation id="3B143CB4FFF6FFADFF5F5EFCFF28FC88" collectionCode="ZMB" county="Adelaide" location="Adelaide Botanic Gardens" municipality="Richard Moritz Schomburgk" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="ZMB 92805" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF6FFADFF5F5EFCFEF1FD30" box="[151,271,677,703]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBDA9E92FFF6FFADFED75EFCFE52FD30" box="[287,428,676,703]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">ZMB 92805</specimenCode>
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(adult male), collected in the vicinity of
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<collectingCounty id="62A24E65FFF6FFADFC465EFDFC08FD31" box="[910,1014,676,702]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Adelaide</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B8F80BFFF6FFADFBCD5EFDFB47FD31" box="[1029,1209,676,702]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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, by
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC93FFF6FFADFB255EFDFED7FD6D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Richard Moritz Schomburgk</collectingMunicipality>
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, natural historian, botanist, and curator of the
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<location id="8EA36032FFF6FFADFCF85E91FBA7FD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587FFFFF6FFAEFF5F5DCDFD94FBD7:8EA36032FFF6FFADFCF85E91FBA7FD6D" box="[816,1113,712,738]" county="Adelaide" municipality="Richard Moritz Schomburgk" name="Adelaide Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="South Australia">Adelaide Botanic Gardens</location>
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from 1865 until his death in 1891.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF0F5F49FEB7FCA5" blockId="24.[151,1436,676,1027]" box="[199,329,784,810]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF0F5F49FEB7FCA5" bold="true" box="[199,329,784,810]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF6FFADFF0F5F6DFCEAFC18" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF0F5F6DFCEAFC18" blockId="24.[151,1436,676,1027]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFF0F5F6DFE1BFCC0" authority="Ahl, 1935" authorityName="Ahl" authorityYear="1935" box="[199,485,820,847]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inguinalis">
|
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<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF0F5F6DFE8CFCC1" box="[199,370,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hyla inguinalis</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B143CB4FFF6FFADFEBD5F6DFE1BFCC0" box="[373,485,820,847]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Adelaide & Ahl, E." location="Sudaustralien" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="ZMB 14080" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B18FFF6FFADFEBD5F6DFE1BFCC0" author="Ahl, E." box="[373,485,820,847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="252 - 253" refId="ref18878" refString="Ahl, E. (1935) Beschreibung eines neuen Laubfrosches aus Sudaustralien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 109, 252 - 253." type="journal article" year="1935">Ahl, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF6FFADFE265F6DFDA5FCC1" box="[494,603,820,846]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBDA9E92FFF6FFADFDAA5F6CFD12FCC0" box="[610,748,821,847]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">ZMB 14080</specimenCode>
|
||
, Type locality: “
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<collectingRegion id="49B8F80BFFF6FFADFC525F6DFBCBFCC1" box="[922,1077,820,846]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Südaustralien</collectingRegion>
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(wahrscheinlich Umgebung von Adelaide)” =
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80BFFF6FFADFEFA5F01FE1EFCFD" box="[306,480,856,882]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(probably around
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533FFFF6FFADFD785F01FCE4FCFD" box="[688,794,856,882]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Adelaide</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="2689533FFFF6FFADFCE45F01FC83FCFC" box="[812,893,856,883]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ahl, E.</collectorName>
|
||
(1935) Beschreibung eines neuen Laubfrosches aus
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B8F80BFFF6FFADFF0C5F25FEA2FC19" box="[196,348,892,918]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Südaustralien</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFEA25F25FD92FC18" box="[362,620,892,919]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Zoologischer Anzeiger,</emphasis>
|
||
109, 252–253.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF6FFACFF0F5FF9FC39F830" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF0F5FF9FEA4FB8C" blockId="24.[151,1436,676,1027]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF0F5FF9FE48FC35" bold="true" box="[199,438,928,954]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFE0A5FF9FD8AFC35" authorityName="Ahl" authorityYear="1935" box="[450,628,928,954]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inguinalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFE0A5FF9FD8AFC35" box="[450,628,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hyla inguinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFD7D5FF8FCB3FC35" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1874" box="[693,845,928,954]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFD7D5FF8FCB3FC35" box="[693,845,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">H. calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF6FFADFC915FF8FC6AFC34" box="[857,916,929,955]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">types</typeStatus>
|
||
examined from high-resolution images. For full list of specimens examined in morphometric analyses see Supplementary
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6FE0352FFF6FFADFB815F9DFB4CFC50" box="[1097,1202,964,991]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,469,495]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Litoria ewingii Group specimens examined for molecular genetic analyses. Institution codes: ABTC—Australian Biological Tissue Collection, South Australian Museum; NMV—Museums Victoria; AMS—Australian Museum; SAMA—South Australian Museum; QM—Queensland Museum; ANWC—Australian National Wildlife Collection;TMAG—Tasmanian Museum andArt Gallery.State abbreviations: SA—South Australia; Vic—Victoria; NSW—New South Wales; Tas—Tasmania; Qld—Queensland; ACT—Australian Capital Territory. ND4 column refers to GenBank accession numbers." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table S1</tableCitation>
|
||
(https://zenodo.org/ record/8423599).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF036661FFF6FFADFF5F5BD2FDD6F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10610183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610183/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[151,250,1931,1955]" targetBox="[151,1436,1051,1908]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF6FFADFF5F5BD2FDD6F848" blockId="24.[151,1436,1931,1991]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFF5F5BD2FEE5F82C" bold="true" box="[151,283,1931,1955]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
|
||
. Lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF6FFADFE7F5BD2FD63F82D" authority=", ZMB" authorityName="ZMB" box="[439,669,1931,1955]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF6FFADFE7F5BD2FDA8F82C" box="[439,598,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hyla calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
, ZMB
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
92805, adult male, Adelaide, South Australia. Images provided by Frank Tiller, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF036661FFF7FFACFF5F598BFD30F9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10610190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610190/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,250,1490,1514]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF7FFACFF5F598BFD30F9BD" blockId="25.[151,1436,1490,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFF5F598BFEE1FA65" bold="true" box="[151,287,1490,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Images in life of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF7FFACFE04598AFD82FA65" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[460,636,1490,1514]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFE04598AFD82FA65" box="[460,636,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFD40598BFD3CFA65" bold="true" box="[648,706,1490,1514]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A–C)</emphasis>
|
||
unvouchered individuals from the Barossa Valley, South Australia (Ryan Francis);
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFF3059AFFED1F981" bold="true" box="[248,303,1526,1550]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D–F)</emphasis>
|
||
unvouchered individuals (Shawn Scott);
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFD1E59AEFD16F980" bold="true" box="[726,744,1527,1551]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D</emphasis>
|
||
) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFB5B59AEFB5AF980" bold="true" box="[1171,1188,1527,1551]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E</emphasis>
|
||
) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFE895A42FEAEF9BC" bold="true" box="[321,336,1563,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">F</emphasis>
|
||
) Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF7FFACFF0F5ADDFC39F830" blockId="25.[151,1437,1668,1983]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFF0F5ADDFE5BF911" bold="true" box="[199,421,1668,1694]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF7FFACFE785ADCFD86F910" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[432,632,1669,1695]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFE785ADCFD86F910" box="[432,632,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diagnosable from all other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF7FFACFB565ADCFAECF911" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1182,1298,1669,1695]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFB565ADCFB50F911" box="[1182,1198,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFB085ADCFAECF911" box="[1216,1298,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ewingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by a combination of (1) adult body size of
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B0CFFF7FFACFDF45AF0FD4BF94C" box="[572,693,1705,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="27.0">27–34 mm</quantity>
|
||
for males and
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B0CFFF7FFACFC915AF1FC2FF94C" box="[857,977,1704,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="28.0">28–45 mm</quantity>
|
||
for females, (2) moderately robust build, (3) pads wider than fingers (mean Fin3W/Fin3
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE2CFFF7FFACFD785A94FD1EF968" box="[688,736,1741,1767]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">DW</collectionCode>
|
||
= 0.6) and toes (mean Toe4W/Toe4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE2CFFF7FFACFB4B5A94FB4FF968" box="[1155,1201,1741,1767]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">DW</collectionCode>
|
||
= 0.7), (4) webbing on hands vestigial but relatively well-developed on the feet (extending to the 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C099BA1FFF7FFACFBE15AA8FBCAF970" attach="left" box="[1065,1076,1777,1791]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">st</superScript>
|
||
subarticular tubercle on the 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C099BA1FFF7FFACFA585AA9FA63F971" attach="right" box="[1424,1437,1776,1790]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">th</superScript>
|
||
toe [see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF7FFACFF305B4CFECBF8A0" box="[248,309,1813,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1428,1452]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,229,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1435,179,1402]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Comparison of the hind feet of Litoria verreauxii and L. ewingii showing differences in toe pad size and webbing extent: Type A) Litoria verreauxii and Type B) represents Litoria ewingii, L. calliscelis and L. sibilus sp. nov. Subarticular tubercles 1 and 2 are indicated by circles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610177" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610177/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF7FFACFE8B5B4CFE85F8A0" box="[323,379,1813,1839]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
B]), (5) posterior edge of thigh yellow-orange, usually patterned with dark spots or blotches (n=10/11), occasionally plain (n=1/11), (6) usually a single dark spot present in the inguinal region, most often right at the junction of the thigh and body (n=7/11), sometimes 2–3 spots (n=1/11) or plain (n=3/11), (7) genetically by apomorphic nucleotide states at 10 sites in the
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFD645BD8FD1FF814" box="[684,737,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ND4</emphasis>
|
||
gene (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6FE0352FFF7FFACFCE65BD8FC79F814" box="[814,903,1921,1947]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,239,778,804]" captionTargetBox="[162,2019,855,1411]" captionText="TABLE 4. Apomorphic diagnostic nucleotide states at 32 sites (in bold) for Litoria ewingii, L. sibilus sp. nov. and L. calliscelis. Sites numbers reflect position of the state within the ND4 sequence alignment analysed." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Diagnoses of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF7FFACFBF15BD8FB01F814" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1081,1279,1921,1947]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF7FFACFBF15BD8FB01F814" box="[1081,1279,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the other species described herein are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6FE0352FFF7FFACFDAE5BFCFD47F830" box="[614,697,1957,1983]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="26.[151,239,155,179]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="TABLE 8. Diagnoses for the three species of the Litoria ewingii Group redescribed or described." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Table 8</tableCitation>
|
||
for ease of comparison.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF036661FFF4FFAFFF5F5CC2FB5AFF3C" box="[151,1188,155,179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,239,155,179]" targetBox="[163,1424,195,1216]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="26" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF5F5CC2FB5AFF3C" blockId="26.[151,1188,155,179]" box="[151,1188,155,179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF5F5CC2FEFDFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,259,155,179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TABLE 8</emphasis>
|
||
. Diagnoses for the three species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF4FFAFFD6F5CC5FCB9FF3C" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[679,839,156,179]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFD6F5CC5FCB9FF3C" box="[679,839,156,179]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Litoria ewingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Group redescribed or described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF6B5C9AFB16FB0A" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<table id="F97CC449FFF4004AFF6B5C9AFA6EFB4F" box="[163,1424,195,1216]" gridcols="4" gridrows="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5C9AFA6EFF53" box="[163,1424,195,220]" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5C9AFE9EFF53" box="[163,352,195,220]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF6B5C9AFEECFF54" bold="true" box="[163,274,195,219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Character</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35C9AFD3BFF53" box="[379,709,195,220]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF4FFAFFE1C5C9DFD92FF54" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[468,620,196,219]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFE1C5C9DFD92FF54" box="[468,620,196,219]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Litoria ewingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155C9AFBEEFF53" box="[733,1040,195,220]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF4FFAFFCD55C9DFC31FF54" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[797,975,195,219]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFCD55C9DFC31FF54" box="[797,975,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5C9AFA6EFF53" box="[1063,1424,195,220]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF4FFAFFB495C9DFB23FF54" authority="Parkin & Rowley & Elliott-Tate & Mahony & Sumner & Melville & Donnellan, 2024" authorityName="Parkin & Rowley & Elliott-Tate & Mahony & Sumner & Melville & Donnellan" authorityYear="2024" box="[1153,1245,195,219]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFB495C9DFB23FF54" box="[1153,1245,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. sibilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFB2C5C9DFAC9FF53" bold="true" box="[1252,1335,196,220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5780FFF4FFAFFB2C5C9DFAC9FF53" box="[1252,1335,196,220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5CB5FA6EFEAE" box="[163,1424,236,289]" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5CB5FE9EFEAE" box="[163,352,236,289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Adult body size</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35CB5FD3BFEAE" box="[379,709,236,289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">males 28–35 mm; females 28–45 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155CB5FBEEFEAE" box="[733,1040,236,289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">males 27–34 mm; females 28–45 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5CB5FA6EFEAE" box="[1063,1424,236,289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">males 25–34 mm; females 28–43 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5D68FA6EFEC6" box="[163,1424,305,329]" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5D68FE9EFEC6" box="[163,352,305,329]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Build</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35D68FD3BFEC6" box="[379,709,305,329]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Moderately robust</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155D68FBEEFEC6" box="[733,1040,305,329]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Moderately robust</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5D68FA6EFEC6" box="[1063,1424,305,329]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Moderately robust</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5D00FA6EFE45" box="[163,1424,345,458]" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5D00FE9EFE45" box="[163,352,345,458]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Finger and toe pad size</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35D00FD3BFE45" box="[379,709,345,458]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pads wider than fingers (mean Fin3W/Fin3DW = 0.6) and toes (mean Toe4W/Toe4DW = 0.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155D00FBEEFE45" box="[733,1040,345,458]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pads wider than fingers (mean Fin3W/Fin3DW = 0.6) and toes (mean Toe4W/ Toe4DW = 0.7)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5D00FA6EFE45" box="[1063,1424,345,458]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pads wider than fingers (mean Fin3W/Fin3DW = 0.6) and toes (mean Toe4W/Toe4DW = 0.7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5E5BFA6EFD45" box="[163,1424,514,714]" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5E5BFE9EFD45" box="[163,352,514,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Extent of webbing</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35E5BFD3BFD45" box="[379,709,514,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Webbing vestigial on the hands, relatively well-developed on the feet (typically extending from 1st–halfway between 1st and 2nd subarticular tubercle on the 4th toe, rarely extending to the 2nd)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155E5BFBEEFD45" box="[733,1040,514,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Webbing vestigial on the hands, relatively welldeveloped on the feet (extending to the 1st subarticular tubercle on the 4th toe)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5E5BFA6EFD45" box="[1063,1424,514,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Webbing vestigial on the hands but relatively well-developed on the feet (extending to the 1st subarticular tubercle on the 4th toe)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5E83FA6EFCE7" box="[163,1424,730,872]" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5E83FE9EFCE7" box="[163,352,730,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Posterior thigh patterning</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35E83FD3BFCE7" box="[379,709,730,872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Posterior edge of thigh orangeyellow and usually plain, unpatterned (n=27/32), but sometimes with scattered dark spots, flecks or lines (n=5/32)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155E83FBEEFCE7" box="[733,1040,730,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Posterior edge of thigh orange-yellow and usually patterned with dark spots or blotches (n=10/11), occasionally plain (n=1/11)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5E83FA6EFCE7" box="[1063,1424,730,872]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Posterior edge of thigh orangepink, usually patterned with dark spots and blotches (n= 26/27), occasionally plain (n=1/27),</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5F21FA6EFBAC" box="[163,1424,888,1059]" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5F21FE9EFBAC" box="[163,352,888,1059]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Inguinal patterning</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35F21FD3BFBAC" box="[379,709,888,1059]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dark spots in the inguinal region usually absent (n=29/33), although occasionally present (n=4/33)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155F21FBEEFBAC" box="[733,1040,888,1059]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Usually a single dark spot present in the inguinal region, most often at the junction of the thigh and body (n=7/11), sometimes 2–3 spots (n=1/11) or plain (n=3/11)</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5F21FA6EFBAC" box="[1063,1424,888,1059]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dark spots or blotches in inguinal region usually absent (n=23/27), sometimes a single spot may be present at the junction of the thigh and body (n=4/27),</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B586AFA6EFBE7" box="[163,1424,1075,1128]" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B586AFE9EFBE7" box="[163,352,1075,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Number of sites with apomorphic</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354C34ABFFF4004AFF6B5834FA6EFB4F" box="[163,1424,1133,1216]" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFF6B5834FE9EFB4F" box="[163,352,1133,1216]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">nucleotide states in the ND4 gene (Table 4)</th>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFEB35834FD3BFB4F" box="[379,709,1133,1216]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">8</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFD155834FBEEFB4F" box="[733,1040,1133,1216]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">10</td>
|
||
<td id="769D5DD7FFF4004AFBEF5834FA6EFB4F" box="[1063,1424,1133,1216]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF4FFAEFF0F594AFAEDFD97" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF0F594AFB0BF9A5" blockId="26.[151,1437,1299,2010]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF0F594AFE19FAA1" bold="true" box="[199,487,1299,1326]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF4FFAFFEBD594DFE1CFAA1" box="[373,482,1300,1326]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
We describe the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C7884BFFF4FFAFFD6B594DFCF4FAA1" box="[675,778,1300,1326]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
based on images of the specimen after more than 148 years in preservative (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF4FFAFFE855961FE61FADD" box="[333,415,1336,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1051,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-234@24.[151,1436,1051,1908]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 11. Lectotype of Hyla calliscelis, ZMB 92805, adult male, Adelaide, South Australia. Images provided by Frank Tiller, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610183" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610183/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Habitus moderately slender. Head slightly longer than wide, widest at commissure of the jaws. Tympanum oblong-shaped, smaller than eye, and partially obscured by a tympanic fold. Snout rounded in dorsal and lateral profiles. Fingers unwebbed and toes with moderate webbing. Finger and toe pads wider than digits. Sub-articular tubercles and metacarpal tubercles visible, inner-metatarsal tubercles prominent, oblong-shaped and approximately half the length of the fourth toe. Darkened nuptial pads present indicating specimen is an adult male. Legs relatively long and slender. Texture of dorsal surface smooth with minor scattered tubercles, ventral surface coarsely granular, inguinal region, lower surface of tibia, upper surface of thighs and throat smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF0F5A6DFAC8F935" blockId="26.[151,1437,1299,2010]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF0F5A6DFE2FF9C2" box="[199,465,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Colour in preservative.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsum light pinkish yellow with darker grey longitudinally bifurcated bands from between eyes to vent. Ventral surface creamy yellow. Broad grey facial mask extends from nare through eye to lateral zone, with cream stripe runs from below eye to shoulder. A distinct single dark spot present in the inguinal pocket, at the junction of the thigh and abdomen. Posterior edge of thigh coppery with numerous dark rounded spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF0F5A9AFAF3F952" blockId="26.[151,1437,1299,2010]" box="[199,1293,1731,1758]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF0F5A9AFEC1F952" bold="true" box="[199,319,1731,1757]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Summary of variation in morphometric characters for each sex is presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6FE0352FFF4FFAFFB7C5A9DFAF4F952" box="[1204,1290,1731,1758]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="21.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 6. Summary of metric variation in morphological analyses for Litoria ewingii, L. calliscelis and sibilus sp. nov. Measurements are presented as the mean±SD and range." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF4FFAFFF0F5ABEFC52F855" blockId="26.[151,1437,1299,2010]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF4FFAFFF0F5ABEFDE7F88E" bold="true" box="[199,537,1767,1794]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Colour and pattern (in life).</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in colour described from images taken in life (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF4FFAFFB6B5AB1FB0CF88D" box="[1187,1266,1768,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-19@25.[151,1436,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 12. Images in life of Litoria calliscelis. A–C) unvouchered individuals from the Barossa Valley, South Australia (Ryan Francis); D–F) unvouchered individuals (Shawn Scott); D) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia; E) Adelaide Hills Region, South Australia; F) Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610190/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsum base colour varies from cream, grey, coppery to golden, with dark burnt brown longitudinally aligned and bifurcated (occasionally completely separated) bands extending from between eyes to vent. Upper surface of legs cream grey to coppery green or gold. Posterior edge of thigh yellow-orange, usually patterned with dark spots or blotches (n=10/11), occasionally plain (n=1/11). Distinctive golden patch on posterior edge of shoulder and armpit. Rosegold, pink to burnt-brown stripe runs from rostrum through eye and fades into the lateral zone. Pale to gold cream stripe runs from below eye to tympanum or shoulder. Iris copper-gold.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5CCFFC01FECF" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF0F5CCFFE49FF3F" bold="true" box="[199,439,150,176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Advertisement Call.</emphasis>
|
||
Call description is based on the calls of 59 individuals. The advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFA865CCEFEF9FF5B" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFA865CCEFEF9FF5B" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a duration of 1.57–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502EFFF5FFAEFDC15CE3FDB2FF5A" box="[521,588,186,213]" degrees="5.66" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-5.66">5.66 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(mean
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502EFFF5FFAEFD555CE3FD21FF5B" box="[669,735,186,213]" degrees="3.35" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-3.35">3.35 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) comprising 7–32 pulsed notes (mean 16) with a short duration 0.09–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502EFFF5FFAEFF1F5C87FEE6FF76" box="[215,280,222,249]" degrees="0.23" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-0.23">0.23 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(mean
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE48502EFFF5FFAEFEA15C87FE52FF77" box="[361,428,222,248]" degrees="0.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="555" value="-0.16">0.16 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). Typically calls have the shortest note at the beginning (79.7%) with the longest note at the end (71.2%) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13472A6CFFF5FFAEFEFA5D5BFE86FE93" box="[306,376,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1330,1411,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-79@17.[250,1338,1411,1907]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of audio spectrograms of the advertisement calls of A) Litoria ewingii, Lake Burbary, Queenstown, Tasmania (FrogID: 166278) B) Litoria sibilus sp. nov., Pelican Lagoon, Kangaroo Island, South Australia (FrogID: 23471) and C) Litoria calliscelis, Victor Harbour, Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia (FrogID: 242125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10610173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10610173/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Amplitude rises and falls throughout the length of a note and the call but with no distinctive pattern. Dominant frequency ranges between 2063–2809 Hz (mean 2444 Hz).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5D13FAEDFD97" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF0F5D13FDBCFEEB" bold="true" box="[199,578,330,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFD825D12FCEEFEEB" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[586,784,330,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFD825D12FCEEFEEB" box="[586,784,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not occur in sympatry with any other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFF5F5D36FEC1FE07" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[151,319,367,392]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF5F5D36FEC1FE07" box="[151,319,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria ewingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Group making identification straightforward within its natural range. Where collection location is unknown though,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFE975DCAFDDDFE23" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[351,547,402,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFE975DCAFDDDFE23" box="[351,547,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFC9E5DCAFC3AFE23" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[854,964,403,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFC9E5DCAFC3AFE23" box="[854,964,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. ewingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a thigh pattern usually comprising dark spots and blotches (versus typically plain in
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFD4A5DEEFD04FE5E" box="[642,762,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFD4A5DEEFD0CFE5E" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[642,754,439,465]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ewingii">L. ewingii</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and somewhat reliably from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFBF75DEEFB5BFE5F" authorityName="Parkin & Rowley & Elliott-Tate & Mahony & Sumner & Melville & Donnellan" authorityYear="2024" box="[1087,1189,438,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFBF75DEEFB5BFE5F" box="[1087,1189,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. sibilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having an inguinal pattern consisting of a single dark spot in the inguinal pocket at the juncture of the thigh and abdomen (versus usually absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFE925DA6FE3FFD97" authorityName="Parkin & Rowley & Elliott-Tate & Mahony & Sumner & Melville & Donnellan" authorityYear="2024" box="[346,449,510,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sibilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFE925DA6FE3FFD97" box="[346,449,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. sibilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although faded spots are present in a small number of specimens (n=4/27).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF5FFAEFF0F5E7BFB03FD7E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5E7BFCE8FD43" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF0F5E7BFE0FFDB3" bold="true" box="[199,497,546,572]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Endemic to the Southern Flinders ranges, Mount Lofty Ranges, Fleurieu Peninsula, Adelaide coastal Plain, and lower Murray River valley. Extends as far north as Port Augusta, with the eastern limit of its range bounded by the Murray River, extending from Lake Albert and Lake Alexandrina upstream to at least Blanchetown.Absent from the Yorke and Eyre Peninsulas, although three outlying observational records in the ALA dataset from Port Lincoln may require further validation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5E8FFB03FD7E" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" box="[199,1277,726,753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Occurs in a variety of habitats including forests, heathlands and agricultural and suburban areas.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3666562FFF5FFAEFF0F5EA3FD94FBD7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5EA3FA63FC47" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF0F5EA3FDF4FC9B" bold="true" box="[199,522,762,788]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ecology and reproduction.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is recorded relatively commonly via FrogID (>1,600 records from
|
||
<date id="FFC21029FFF5FFAEFF5F5F47FE89FCB7" box="[151,375,798,824]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2017-11-10">10 November 2017</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFC21029FFF5FFAEFE4E5F47FDD8FCB7" box="[390,550,798,825]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2022-06-30">30 June 2022</date>
|
||
), and is often heard calling in disturbed areas, with 39% of FrogID records of the species documented as being in urban habitats and 37% of records in rural areas. Males occur year-round in association with rainfall, with a distinct peak during June–October. Breeding occurs in static permanent and ephemeral waterbodies, such as dams, ponds, swamps, inundated ditches and streamside ponds and pools (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B18FFF5FFAEFA9B5FD3FF2CFC47" author="Anstis, M." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="202 - 205" refId="ref19012" refString="Anstis, M. (2017) n. k. In: Tadpoles and frogs of Australia. New Holland Publishers Pty Limited, Chatswood, pp. 202 - 205." type="book chapter" year="2017">Anstis 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; S. Scott
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFEF45FF6FE2BFC46" box="[316,469,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">pers. comm.).</emphasis>
|
||
For a detailed description of tadpole development and morphology, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B18FFF5FFAEFB345FF7FA66FC47" author="Anstis, M." box="[1276,1432,942,968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="202 - 205" refId="ref19012" refString="Anstis, M. (2017) n. k. In: Tadpoles and frogs of Australia. New Holland Publishers Pty Limited, Chatswood, pp. 202 - 205." type="book chapter" year="2017">Anstis (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC336E9FFF5FFAEFF0F5F8BFD94FBD7" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFF0F5F8BFE3EFC63" bold="true" box="[199,448,978,1004]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
AOO and EOO for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFD7F5F8AFC7FFC63" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[695,897,978,1004]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFD7F5F8AFC7FFC63" box="[695,897,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were calculated at
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B0CFFF5FFAEFBA25F8BFB2FFC63" box="[1130,1233,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.852" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="2852.0">2852 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C099BA1FFF5FFAEFB195F8BFB27FC6F" attach="left" box="[1233,1241,978,992]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2</superScript>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4C849B0CFFF5FFAEFAD05F8BFA6AFC63" box="[1304,1428,978,1004]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7649" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="37649.0">37,649 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C099BA1FFF5FFAEFA5C5F8BFA62FC6F" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,978,992]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2</superScript>
|
||
respectively. Based on these calculations, a high relative abundance in FrogID submissions, and a lack of evidence for a population decline or obvious fragmentation,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D6AFFF5FFAEFD165842FC5BFBBB" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[734,933,1050,1076]" class="Amphibia" family="Pelodryadidae" genus="Litoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calliscelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B908EAFBFFF5FFAEFD165842FC5BFBBB" box="[734,933,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Litoria calliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
likely qualifies for listing as Least Concern under the IUCN guidelines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B18FFF5FFAEFE1C5867FDA0FBD7" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" box="[468,606,1086,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref21310" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee. (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines (accessed 30 August 2022)" type="url" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |