246 lines
25 KiB
XML
246 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="9DFCF38876999F88999BEC2E20713115" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694596" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725552924078" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leme, Elton M. C., Halbritter, Heidemarie & Barfuss, Michael H. J." docDate="2017" docId="03D587F6FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD5DF854" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.299.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 299 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Waltillia Leme, Barfuss & Halbritter 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFECFF8EFFE4FF99FF949E54FFA8FFFF" masterDocTitle="Waltillia, a new monotypic genus in Tillandsioideae (Bromeliaceae) arises from a rediscovered, allegedly extinct species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1725553398477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
|
<mods:mods id="95DB80432C4B8C6296CF0BCF8CD8370F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="5E9F28FED9703E844F814F27BC27E918">
|
|
<mods:title id="4E7586B5996EA0B2D166421DF1FD3C3B">Waltillia, a new monotypic genus in Tillandsioideae (Bromeliaceae) arises from a rediscovered, allegedly extinct species from Brazil</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="F4A704B374236CE64B19ADBF32913B91" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="D81E829C8CF2B427A4FFC2CDCDDA90D7">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="F2A31620AA8B97E08F063C96BFB58C24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="21B862E3F2F1DDD1C6298242A7AD7C94">Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="5BF67877D7A7430C0EE49A23FF5EDAE8">Herbarium Bradeanum, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="9845878A15F7D5AF23E7F7B062A81E6A" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="FA5B088E5FC42834A2BBCA32311B139B">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="065B1F94B966E494D233774E8C533380">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="53842215D9642096F8CD59FCBB3DC982">Halbritter, Heidemarie</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="743924D2DF29D800DB64B390466BAD4B" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="8FE7612A85F11C90E6D6F9D8B5E8F505">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="79811272919FDEE9797D5287B5534BE4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="E3A62537932AAED1BBA61973871587F8">Barfuss, Michael H. J.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="B198B3754AD374847858C4431BFEB18A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="4AA3D22EDE5EEFEB722153ABD8A9ED9F" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="43A3A5EBD1F3BDF4C1BAC7530E62A45C">
|
|
<mods:title id="A8B00D0E3267BF69E6A9B6F37183CB5F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="AF337007A80FFFF7544C4859636C734C">
|
|
<mods:date id="9EE970C73964A74F6FE1374FBA989728">2017</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="4E8D440D5D141181267489ABCF7AB33C" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="A733786A9B40E7107BDCD6E5F90CD893">2017-03-17</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="3F95D0096616F04EB615C0125059C959" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="46D49BAE01F66B0012B1521F865229AD">299</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="A466B6644DD7DC6946319197D3C7F7A1" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="6941DAD2FC9EB52B5F6D5C668F504C81">1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="6C818C4458939FA20B72235FC178E0A3" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="33FF36C2FA38FCACA06DBA6A2385EA4C">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="17AE7ACDF411E5FEC892A3AA519FB774">35</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="E4B1D2A3D54108762019C7069D38D16F">
|
|
<mods:url id="2375E0238CF6CC189BAF7CD5D8FC90D1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.1</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="8A4ABBA2A90B8A8E170A2FADABA4C707">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="14438D55A2620874FD789E7C73708A7C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.299.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="AA5D9425E9D400B8988BF57C882E4149" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="4B2D7E0A30C554CE334989ABB60CBDC9" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694596</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03D587F6FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD5DF854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587F6FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD5DF854" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587F6FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD5DF854" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C366656BFFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD3FFEF0" box="[136,663,246,271]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD3FFEF0" blockId="28.[136,663,246,271]" box="[136,663,246,271]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<heading id="D08B818CFFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD3FFEF0" box="[136,663,246,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FD8FFEF0" ID-CoL="8WM2F" authority="Leme, Barfuss & Halbritter" authorityName="Leme, Barfuss & Halbritter" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,551,246,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Waltillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9EA2FF42FEF0" bold="true" box="[136,234,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Waltillia</emphasis>
|
|
Leme, Barfuss & Halbritter
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B5789FFF8FF85FDA59EA2FD3FFEF0" box="[561,663,246,271]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FDA59EA2FD38FEF0" box="[561,656,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C366656BFFF8FF85FF1C9F48FEC3FE3E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF1C9F48FEC3FE3E" blockId="28.[136,1452,284,485]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9F48FF43FECE" bold="true" box="[136,235,284,305]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|
:—This new genus differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FD8A9F48FD23FECE" authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="E. Morren ex Mez" box="[542,651,284,305]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Alcantarea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FD8A9F48FD23FECE" bold="true" box="[542,651,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Alcantarea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FD0C9F48FCBDFECE" box="[664,789,284,305]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Stigmatodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FD0C9F48FCBDFECE" bold="true" box="[664,789,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmatodon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FCDE9F48FC3BFECE" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1843" box="[842,915,284,305]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FCDE9F48FC3BFECE" bold="true" box="[842,915,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by its unique combination of morphological characters, such as unappendaged petals 4 to 6 times longer than wide, forming a narrow campanulate corolla, pollen with the sulcus margins more or less well defined but not sharply cut, the sulcus covered with a kind of operculum of almost smooth exine elements with some perforations, stigma of the convolute-blade II
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FD239FDCFD4BFE62" box="[695,739,392,413]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|
, and seeds with a basal appendage equalling to distinctly shorter than the apical appendage.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C366656BFFF8FF85FF1C9F84FD3EFE1A" box="[136,662,464,485]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF1C9F84FD3EFE1A" blockId="28.[136,1452,284,485]" box="[136,662,464,485]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9F84FF12FE1A" bold="true" box="[136,186,464,485]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FF1C9F84FF12FE1A" box="[136,186,464,485]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:—
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FF4D9F84FD3EFE1A" authority="L. B. Sm. & R. W. Read." authorityName="L. B. Smith & R. W. Read, Phytologia" authorityYear="1975" box="[217,662,464,485]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachii">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF4D9F84FE0AFE1A" box="[217,418,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vriesea hatschbachii</emphasis>
|
|
L. B. Sm. & R. W. Read.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C366656BFFF8FF85FF1C9C42FD3CFC44" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF1C9C42FB3BFC68" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9C42FEBAFDD0" bold="true" box="[136,274,534,559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
|
|
:—
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FEA29C42FED7FDD0" bold="true" box="[310,383,534,559]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Plants</emphasis>
|
|
terrestrial (including saxicolous) growing along the margins of running streams or in periodically soaked terrains.
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE749C6EFD87FDAC" bold="true" box="[480,559,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Leaves</emphasis>
|
|
coriaceous, forming non-impounding rosettes;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FBF29C6EFB40FDAC" bold="true" box="[1126,1256,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leaf blades</emphasis>
|
|
sublinear, long-attenuate.
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF689C0AFE31FD88" bold="true" box="[252,409,606,631]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
|
usually simple or sometimes compound.
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FCE79C0AFC78FD88" bold="true" box="[883,976,606,631]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Flowers</emphasis>
|
|
distichous, downward secund at anthesis, nocturnal, weakly scented;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE519CD6FDA0FD64" bold="true" box="[453,520,642,667]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">petals</emphasis>
|
|
free, 4 to 6 times longer than wide, recurved at anthesis and forming a narrow campanulate corolla, becoming erect again afterwards, unappendaged;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC209CF2FBB7FD40" bold="true" box="[948,1055,678,703]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">filaments</emphasis>
|
|
free, slightly complanate;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FAC09CF2FA03FD40" bold="true" box="[1364,1451,678,703]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">anthers</emphasis>
|
|
with the pollen sacs with a prevailingly frontal line of dehiscence, connective area completely exposed and not covered by the margins of the pollen sacs at anthesis;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FDEE9CBAFD6AFCF8" bold="true" box="[634,706,750,775]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">pollen</emphasis>
|
|
with elliptic outline, ca. 70 μm in diameter, sulcate, the sulcus with moderately to weakly defined margins, covered with a kind of operculum of almost smooth exine elements with some perforations;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE8B9D62FEF7FCB0" bold="true" box="[287,351,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ovary</emphasis>
|
|
1/4 to 1/3 inferior (considering the nectary), placentation totally superior;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FB3D9D62FB5AFCB0" bold="true" box="[1193,1266,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ovules</emphasis>
|
|
caudate;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FACB9D62FA03FCB0" bold="true" box="[1375,1451,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">stigma</emphasis>
|
|
of the convolute-blade II
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FE3F9D0EFE76FC8C" box="[427,478,858,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|
, green.
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FDAC9D0EFD28FC8C" bold="true" box="[568,640,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fruits</emphasis>
|
|
a septicidal capsule;
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FCE19D0EFC1AFC8C" bold="true" box="[885,946,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">seeds</emphasis>
|
|
with the umbrella-like, plumose basal coma equalling to distinctly shorter than the straight, undivided, well developed apical appendage.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF299DF6FD3CFC44" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" box="[189,660,930,955]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF299DF6FEBCFC44" bold="true" box="[189,276,930,955]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Species</emphasis>
|
|
:—
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FEAC9DF6FE3FFC44" box="[312,407,930,955]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Waltillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FEAC9DF6FE3FFC44" box="[312,407,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Waltillia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a monotypic genus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C366656BFFF8FF85FF299D92FD5DF854" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF299D92FD92FBD8" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF299D92FEE0FC20" bold="true" box="[189,328,966,991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
|
—This new genus honors the botanist Walter Till, Curator of the Herbarium of the Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B8F802FFF8FF85FD7E9DBEFC96FBFC" box="[746,830,1002,1027]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vienna</collectingRegion>
|
|
, leading authority in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FBAD9DBEFB7EFBFC" authorityName="Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1081,1238,1002,1027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
in general, and in subfamily
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FE959A5AFE19FBD8" authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1930" box="[257,433,1038,1063]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tillandsioideae">Tillandsioideae</taxonomicName>
|
|
in especial.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF299A66FF7CFA28" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF299A66FE6BFBB4" bold="true" box="[189,451,1074,1099]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distinctive characters</emphasis>
|
|
:—
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FE739A66FDEEFBB4" box="[487,582,1074,1099]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Waltillia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE739A66FDEEFBB4" box="[487,582,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Waltillia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a member of tribe
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FCAB9A66FC07FBB4" box="[831,943,1074,1099]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Vrieseeae">Vrieseeae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, subtribe
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FB899A66FB3EFBB4" box="[1053,1174,1074,1099]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Vrieseinae">Vrieseinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, being closely related to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FF1C9A02FEABFB90" authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="E. Morren ex Mez" box="[136,259,1110,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Alcantarea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9A02FEABFB90" box="[136,259,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Alcantarea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FE879A02FE09FB90" box="[275,417,1110,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Stigmatodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE879A02FE09FB90" box="[275,417,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmatodon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FE4F9A02FD86FB90" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1843" box="[475,558,1110,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE4F9A02FD86FB90" box="[475,558,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(see results section above and table 2). However, this new genus differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FF1C9A2EFEABFB6C" authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="E. Morren ex Mez" box="[136,259,1146,1171]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Alcantarea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF1C9A2EFEABFB6C" box="[136,259,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Alcantarea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by petals 4 to 6 times longer than wide (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FD559A2EFD70FB6C" box="[705,728,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. 10 to 15 times longer than wide), forming a narrow campanulate corolla (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FF7F9ACAFEA1FB48" box="[235,265,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs.</emphasis>
|
|
corolla not campanulate), remaining persistent and becoming erect after anthesis (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FB4D9ACAFB58FB48" box="[1241,1264,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. ephemeral and flaccidescent after anthesis), unappendaged (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FD149A96FD3FFB24" box="[640,663,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. bearing well developed basal appendages); pollen sacs of the anthers with the line of dehiscence prevailingly frontal (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FD519AB2FD74FB00" box="[709,732,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. prevailingly lateral), leaving the connective area completely exposed and not covered by the margins of the pollen sacs at anthesis (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC579B5EFC72FADC" box="[963,986,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. the opposed margins of the pollen sacs becoming strongly recurved and touching each other and completely covering the connective area at anthesis), pollen with sulcus margins more or less well defined but not sharply cut (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FCED9B06FC38FA94" box="[889,912,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. margins sharply cut), sulcus covered by a kind of operculum of almost smooth exine elements with some perforations (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC2C9B22FC67FA70" box="[952,975,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. sulcus without any or bearing only small and low ornamental elements), and stigma of the convolute-blade II
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FCEE9BCEFC02FA4C" box="[890,938,1434,1459]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC2D9BCEFC78FA4C" box="[953,976,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. conduplicate-erect or conduplicate-patent
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FF1C9BEAFF60FA28" box="[136,200,1470,1495]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">types</typeStatus>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF299BB6FCBCF92C" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
In relation to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FEF69BB6FE58FA04" box="[354,496,1506,1531]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Stigmatodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FEF69BB6FE58FA04" box="[354,496,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmatodon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, it differs by having the leaf blades sublinear-attenuate, strongly canaliculate (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FA199BB6FA0CFA04" box="[1421,1444,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. often triangular-acuminate, weakly if at all canaliculate), petals unappendaged (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FBBA9852FBEDF9E0" box="[1070,1093,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. bearing well developed basal appendages), stigma of the convolute-blade II
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FD32987EFD71F9BC" box="[678,729,1578,1603]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|
, densely papillose (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC55987EFC70F9BC" box="[961,984,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. tubo-laciniate
|
|
<typeStatus id="54C78842FFF8FF85FB1B987EFB6AF9BC" box="[1167,1218,1578,1603]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|
, without papillae or rarely sparsely papillose), pollen with the sulcus covered by a kind of operculum of almost smooth exine elements with some perforation (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FEC29826FEC5F974" box="[342,365,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. the sulcus covered by exine elements separated from each other, forming isolated exine islands), seeds with a basal appendage equalling to distinctly shorter than the apical appendage (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FBCA98C2FBDDF950" box="[1118,1141,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. basal appendage distinctly longer than the seed proper and a short apical appendage).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC336E0FFF8FF85FF29988AFD5DF854" blockId="28.[136,1452,534,1963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|
In comparison with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D63FFF8FF85FE0E988AFE45F908" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1843" box="[410,493,1758,1783]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FE0E988AFE45F908" box="[410,493,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vriesea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, it differs by having the leaf rosette with no or rudimentary water-holding capacity (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FA19988AFA0CF908" box="[1421,1444,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. leaf rosette with distinct water-holding capacity), petals unappendaged (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC3E9956FC69F8E4" box="[938,961,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. bearing well developed basal appendages), pollen with the sulcus covered by a kind of operculum of almost smooth exine elements with some perforation (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FAF09972FAD3F8C0" box="[1380,1403,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. the sulcus covered by exine elements separated from each other, forming isolated exine islands), and seeds with a basal appendage equalling to distinctly shorter than the apical appendage (
|
|
<emphasis id="B908EAF2FFF8FF85FC08993AFC1BF878" box="[924,947,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">vs</emphasis>
|
|
. basal appendage well developed and many times longer than the inconspicuous apical appendage).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |