138 lines
16 KiB
XML
138 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="80CACBAFC8BE3A37948AD55874B1D9D0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629613727434" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Joel W., Godwin, Scott & Moffitt, Robert" docDate="2009" docId="03D58795D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD1F5796" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02018p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2018" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sakaila africana Manning and Holthuis 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFECFFEDD76EFFCCFF96AD5EFFC7541A" masterDocTitle="Additions to the decapod crustacean fauna of the Hawaiian Islands, I. A review of the genus Sakaila Manning and Holthuis, 1981 (Decapoda, Brachyura, Aethridae), with the description of a new species from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699083358129" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="12BF8D91E0DDA5641AE74200BC8F1F29">Additions to the decapod crustacean fauna of the Hawaiian Islands, I. A review of the genus Sakaila Manning and Holthuis, 1981 (Decapoda, Brachyura, Aethridae), with the description of a new species from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAEEEA95B7F402871512F9CD46DB0697">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4A2B047E1C7892B34F18C44D514D37CA">Martin, Joel W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF96D7FB16B3B9A72CB9A67889079E90">Research and Collections Branch, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90007, U. S. A. E-mail: jmartin @ nhm. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="06D539D2D11D9A50B40CDA977FBF6833">Godwin, Scott</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8BE3761EF3AE40B63810492DEEE971A5">Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, PO Box 1346, Kaneohe, Hawaii 96744, U. S. A. E-mail: lgodwin @ hawaii. edu</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="650F407C796D6074DF4DC983C3282469" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B72DC119862207A61E7D07DB2A3469CD">Moffitt, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F88C8EB00AB7EF0FEFEC5E45907024C7">NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, 2570 Dole Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, U. S. A. E-mail: Robert. Moffitt @ noaa. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A2EB77391673E1E7F20D634DF6F0ABFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CC9096887D3C14FF5559671B7FF5E50F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3600EFC27AC123006FC7CB58457E51CB">
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<mods:date id="8E525E0F4E6631378E5822D6D1494C49">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="589268B3C007E89C758DB4C7761D35F6">2009-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BCCD0BB49D8BC0A199D207E6A75DC233" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="67F81217AD0B892BFBB0439B5B5AC246">2018</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="75152017467573ECB810688B8D546B03" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D58795D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD1F5796" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5301122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D58795D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD1F5796" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D58795D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD1F5796" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C3666508D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD0B5556" box="[151,716,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC33683D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD0B5556" blockId="16.[151,716,306,332]" box="[151,716,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D08B81EFD77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD0B5556" bold="true" box="[151,716,306,332]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D00D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD0B5556" ID-CoL="4TZTZ" authority="Manning and Holthuis, 1981" authorityName="Manning and Holthuis" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,716,306,332]" class="Malacostraca" family="Aethridae" genus="Sakaila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B908EA91D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFD0B5556" bold="true" box="[151,716,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B908EA91D77EFFDCFF01AC6CFEA75556" bold="true" box="[151,352,306,332]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Sakaila africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFEF1AC6CFD0B5556" author="Manning and Holthuis" box="[359,716,306,332]" firstAuthor="Manning" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref8194" refString="Manning, R. B. & Holthuis, L. B. (1981) West African brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 306, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1981">Manning and Holthuis, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3666508D77EFFDCFF01AC22FD1F5796" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC33683D77EFFDCFF01AC22FD1F5796" blockId="16.[151,1436,380,908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">
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This species was described based on
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<specimenCount id="9D7AFD0AD77EFFDCFDC7AC22FCC6558C" box="[593,769,380,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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from off west Africa,
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<specimenCount id="9D7AFD0AD77EFFDCFB98AC22FBBE558C" box="[1038,1145,380,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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(the
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFB2EAC22FAE6558C" box="[1208,1313,380,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) collected off Annabon Island (station 284,
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<emphasis id="B908EA91D77EFFDCFD8BACFCFD4F55A1" box="[541,648,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Pillsbury</emphasis>
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Material) at a depth of
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFC09ACFCFC1C55A6" box="[927,987,418,444]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="73.0">73 m</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13472A06D77EFFDCFC7AACFCFB8655A6" box="[1004,1089,418,444]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,188,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-280@13.[151,1436,144,1475]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sakaila africana Manning and Holthuis, 1981, holotype male. A, B, carapace in dorsal and ventral views; C, left chela, outer surface; D, chelae, D, left fifth pereopod, E, abdomen (after Manning and Holthuis, 1981)." pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) and a second male collected off
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<collectingCountry id="F36B7613D77EFFDCFF54AC97FED555F9" box="[194,274,457,483]" name="Gabon" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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(station 235,
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<emphasis id="B908EA91D77EFFDCFE2AAC97FDF255F8" box="[444,565,457,482]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Geronimo</emphasis>
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material) at a depth of
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFCC0AC97FC6455F9" box="[854,931,457,483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFC22AC97FA9F55F9" author="Manning and Holthuis" box="[948,1368,457,483]" firstAuthor="Manning" page="325" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref8194" refString="Manning, R. B. & Holthuis, L. B. (1981) West African brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 306, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1981">Manning and Holthuis, 1981: 325</bibRefCitation>
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). The species had been confused for many years with
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D00D77EFFDCFD44ACAEFB9F5610" authority="Studer, 1833" authorityName="Studer" authorityYear="1833" box="[722,1112,496,522]" class="Malacostraca" family="Aethridae" genus="Osachila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stimpsoni">
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<emphasis id="B908EA91D77EFFDCFD44ACAEFC715613" box="[722,950,496,521]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Osachila stimpsoni</emphasis>
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Studer, 1833
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</taxonomicName>
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, and had been described as that species by Monod (1956) and by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFDC6AF48FD28562A" author="Guinot" box="[592,751,534,560]" firstAuthor="Guinot" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="744 - 762" refId="ref8041" refString="Guinot, D. (1966) Recherches preliminaires sur les groupements naturels chez les Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures I. Les affinites des genres Aethra, Osachila, Hepatus, Hepatella et Actaeomorpha. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 2 e serie, 38 (5), 744 - 762." type="journal article" year="1966">Guinot (1966</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFD6DAF48FCF0562A" author="Guinot" box="[763,823,534,560]" firstAuthor="Guinot" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="828 - 845" refId="ref8094" refString="Guinot, D. (1967) Recherches preliminaires sur les groupements naturels chez les Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures I. Les affinites des genres Aethra, Osachila, Hepatus, Hepatella et Actaeomorpha (suite et fin). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 2 e serie, 38 (6), 828 - 845." type="journal article" year="1967">1967</bibRefCitation>
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) (see remarks in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFB96AF48FA48562A" author="Manning and Holthuis" box="[1024,1423,534,560]" firstAuthor="Manning" page="325" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref8194" refString="Manning, R. B. & Holthuis, L. B. (1981) West African brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 306, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1981">Manning and Holthuis, 1981: 325</bibRefCitation>
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). It is known from several localities along the coast of west Africa from depths of
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFBF9AF63FAC5564D" box="[1135,1282,573,599]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" metricValueMax="13.2" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="98.5" valueMax="132.0" valueMin="65.0">65 to 132 m</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFA85AF63FEF65664" author="Guinot and Forest" firstAuthor="Guinot" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="23 - 124" refId="ref7970" refString="Forest, J. & Guinot, D. (1966) Campagne de la " Calypso " dans le Golfe de Guinee et aux iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956). 16. Crustaces Decapodes: Brachyoures. In Res. scient. Camp. " Calypso, " fasc. 7. Annales de l'Insitut Oceanographique de Monaco, 44, 23 - 124." type="journal article" year="1966">Guinot and Forest, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFEA9AF3AFD595664" author="Manning and Holthuis" box="[319,670,612,638]" firstAuthor="Manning" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref8194" refString="Manning, R. B. & Holthuis, L. B. (1981) West African brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 306, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1981">Manning and Holthuis, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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). The male
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFCBBAF3AFC515664" box="[813,918,612,638]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED6DAE46D77EFFDCFC31AF3AFBC55664" box="[935,1026,612,638]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Crust. D. 31541) is housed in the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Histoire, Leiden,
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<collectingCountry id="F36B7613D77EFFDCFD5FAFD4FC4856BE" box="[713,911,650,676]" name="Netherlands" pageId="16" pageNumber="41">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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; the male
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFB90AFD4FBAC56BE" box="[1030,1131,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED6DAE46D77EFFDCFBECAFD4FB1656BE" box="[1146,1233,650,676]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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139766) is in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. The first author examined the male
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFE94AF86FEAD56E8" box="[258,362,728,754]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, which consists only of the carapace and abdomen (no appendages) and found that it agrees well with the original description and illustrations of the
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFCD8AFA0FC705702" box="[846,951,766,792]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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given by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B72D77EFFDCFBA4AFA0FA5B5702" author="Manning and Holthuis" box="[1074,1436,766,792]" firstAuthor="Manning" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref8194" refString="Manning, R. B. & Holthuis, L. B. (1981) West African brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 306, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1981">Manning and Holthuis (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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(figure repeated here as our
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<figureCitation id="13472A06D77EFFDCFE7AAE7BFD825725" box="[492,581,805,831]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,254,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,188,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-280@13.[151,1436,144,1475]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sakaila africana Manning and Holthuis, 1981, holotype male. A, B, carapace in dorsal and ventral views; C, left chela, outer surface; D, chelae, D, left fifth pereopod, E, abdomen (after Manning and Holthuis, 1981)." pageId="16" pageNumber="41">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). The
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFD04AE7BFD3B5725" box="[658,764,805,831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, which is exactly half the size of the
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFB29AE7BFAE05725" box="[1215,1319,805,831]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(CL
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFAFFAE7BFF0F577C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
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, CW
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFE9DAE12FEA5577C" box="[267,354,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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, vs. CL
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFE53AE12FDDF577C" box="[453,536,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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and CW
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<quantity id="4C849B66D77EFFDCFD1FAE12FD1A577C" box="[649,733,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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for the
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<typeStatus id="54C78821D77EFFDCFCACAE12FC67577C" box="[826,928,844,870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female), is noticeably more toothed on the lateral and posterolateral borders of the carapace.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |