242 lines
30 KiB
XML
242 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C78A083409CFD9D170DAE7D745FD1653">Odd species of Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from the American rainforest and southern Andes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3496BBB051DAC25DB21F9D127C1842F">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1D73B74E17E9E08ADFB0FEE8261946FB">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FCAA120047196382746F70D5E374DF9B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FDD95111C07D9932F8FC1BD167B94856">
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<mods:date id="AA3D438972FDC24E32944666B57F53F1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4ECB8F23462825D847CC8B0EF729F559">4392</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BB961CFFE96C18FF62F8D33BA6FCE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5963616" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142212235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5963616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB961CFFE96C18FF62F8D33BA6FCE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB961CFFE96C18FF62F8D33BA6FCE9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="C3087481FFE96C14FF62F8D33E3FF84C" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE96C14FF62F8D33A05F8AA" blockId="6.[151,1309,1889,1949]" box="[151,1309,1889,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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<heading id="D0E59066FFE96C14FF62F8D33A05F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,1309,1889,1915]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE96C14FF62F8D33A05F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,1309,1889,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE96C14FF62F8D33DE1F8AA" authority="(Puplesis & Robinson, 2000)" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[151,761,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentosa" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE96C14FF62F8D33E97F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,399,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">Acalyptris argentosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF835AFBFFE96C14FE6BF8D33DE9F8AA" author="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S." box="[414,753,1889,1915]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology)" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" pagination="3 - 114" part="69" refId="ref3338" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 3 - 114." title="A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe" type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2554663FFE96C14FCF2F8D33CC4F8AA" box="[775,988,1889,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF835AFBFFE96C14FBFFF8D33BC5F8AA" author="Stonis, J. R. & Remeikis, A. & Diskus, A. & Solis, M. A." box="[1034,1245,1889,1915]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" pagination="489 - 506" part="4338" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.11646/Zootaxa.4338.3.5" refId="ref3558" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Solis, M. A. (2017) The American species of the genus Glaucolepis Braun, 1917 (Neotrifurcula van Nieukerken, syn. nov.) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae). Zootaxa, 4338 (3), 489 - 506. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / Zootaxa. 4338.3.5" title="The American species of the genus Glaucolepis Braun, 1917 (Neotrifurcula van Nieukerken, syn. nov.) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Stonis
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE96C14FBA9F8D33B97F8AA" bold="true" box="[1116,1167,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 502.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE96C14FF62F8363E3FF84C" blockId="6.[151,1309,1889,1949]" box="[151,295,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE96C14FF6AF8363E07F84C" box="[159,287,1924,1949]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 31–37" captionStart-1="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,2000,2023]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1411,210,1973]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[153,1433,207,1973]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" captionText-1="FIGURES 38–42. Male genitalia of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson), paratype, slide AD875" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1196151/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">Figs 31–42</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3087481FFE96C15FF62F87E3B58FF05" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE96C15FF62F87E3B58FF05" blockId="6.[151,1436,1996,2021]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7A2D57FFE96C15FF62F87E3B25FF05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835058879" collectingDate="1998-04-03" collectingDateMax="1998-04-16" collectingDateMin="1998-04-03" collectionCode="ZMUC, BMNH" collectorName="R. Puplesis & S. Hill & Note" country="Belize" county="Las Cuevas" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="465" location="Material" municipality="Chiquibul Forest" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Cayo District" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE96C14FF62F87E3E99F834" bold="true" box="[151,385,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">
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<location id="8ECD71D1FFE96C14FF62F87E3FE7F834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB961CFFE96C18FF62F8D33BA6FCE9:8ECD71D1FFE96C14FF62F87E3FE7F834" box="[151,255,1996,2021]" country="Belize" county="Las Cuevas" municipality="Chiquibul Forest" name="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Cayo District">Material</location>
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examined
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</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D14EC83FFE96C14FE6DF87F3ED2F835" box="[408,458,1997,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54A999A8FFE96C14FE14F87F3D4AF834" box="[481,594,1997,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F305679AFFE96C14FD9BF87F3DC9F835" box="[622,721,1997,2020]" name="Belize" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">BELIZE</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D6E9E8FFE96C14FD11F87F3C9EF834" box="[740,902,1996,2021]" country="Belize" name="Cayo" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">Cayo District</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8ECD71D1FFE96C14FC6FF87E3BD3F835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB961CFFE96C18FF62F8D33BA6FCE9:8ECD71D1FFE96C14FC6FF87E3BD3F835" box="[922,1227,1996,2021]" country="Belize" county="Las Cuevas" municipality="Chiquibul Forest" name="Chiquibul Forest Reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Cayo District">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9BD70FFE96C14FC6FF87E3B47F835" box="[922,1119,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">Chiquibul Forest</collectingMunicipality>
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Reserve
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</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62CC5F86FFE96C14FB2AF87F3A74F834" box="[1247,1388,1997,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="464">Las Cuevas</collectingCounty>
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,
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<date id="FFAC01CAFFE96C15FA75F87F3E17FF61" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" value="1998-04-03" valueMax="1998-04-16" valueMin="1998-04-03">
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<collectingDate id="EFE8F822FFE96C15FA75F87F3E17FF61" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="6" pageNumber="464" value="1998-04-03" valueMax="1998-04-16" valueMin="1998-04-03">3– 16.iv.1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26E742DCFFE86C15FEEFFF2A3E80FF61" box="[282,408,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">R. Puplesis</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26E742DCFFE86C15FE4EFF2A3D1EFF61" box="[443,518,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">S. Hill</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D14EC83FFE86C15FDE4FF2A3D3EFF7E" box="[529,550,152,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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genitalia & wing venation slide no. AD875 (LEU, with further re-deposition in
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<collectionCode id="ED03BFCFFFE86C15FF62FF0E3FF2FF05" box="[151,234,188,212]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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) (
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<collectorName id="26E742DCFFE86C15FEF5FF0E3E24FF05" box="[256,316,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">Note</collectorName>
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: all remaining specimens of the
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<typeStatus id="54A999A8FFE86C15FD50FF0F3DCDFF04" box="[677,725,189,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">type</typeStatus>
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series are deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED03BFCFFFE86C15FC29FF0E3B2DFF05" box="[988,1077,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF6D7782FFE86C15FF62F80F3A7FF823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196147/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="465" startId="7.[151,264,1981,2004]" targetBox="[156,1420,265,1941]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE86C15FF62F80F3A7FF823" blockId="7.[151,1436,1981,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE86C15FF62F80F3E4DF802" bold="true" box="[151,341,1981,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">FIGURES 22–30.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE86C15FDE4F80C3C88F805" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" box="[529,912,1982,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solaris" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE86C15FDE4F80C3DDDF805" box="[529,709,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">Acalyptris solaris</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE86C15FC6FF80C3CF3F802" bold="true" box="[922,1003,1982,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2554663FFE86C15FC6FF80C3CF3F802" box="[922,1003,1982,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="465" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype, slide no. RA659 (USNM). 22, capsule; 23, valva; 24, pseuduncus; 25, uncus; 26, gnathos; 27, phallus; 28, 29, juxta and vinculum; 30, carinae of phallus
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF6D7782FFE76C1AFF62F81A3B49F80F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="466" startId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" targetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" targetPageId="8">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE76C1AFF62F81A3B49F80F" blockId="8.[151,1435,1960,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="466">
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||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE76C1AFF62F81A3E42F86F" bold="true" box="[151,346,1960,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="466">FIGURES 31–37.</emphasis>
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Male paratype of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE76C1AFDDBF81B3B13F86E" authority="(Puplesis & Robinson)" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[558,1035,1961,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentosa">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE76C1AFDDBF81B3C10F86E" box="[558,776,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="466">Acalyptris argentosa</emphasis>
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||
(Puplesis & Robinson)
|
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</taxonomicName>
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. 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside; 33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6D7782FFE66C1BFF62F8623BA5F836" box="[151,1213,2000,2023]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196151/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" startId="9.[151,264,2000,2023]" targetBox="[154,1411,210,1973]" targetPageId="9">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE66C1BFF62F8623BA5F836" blockId="9.[151,1213,2000,2023]" box="[151,1213,2000,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE66C1BFF62F8623E4BF837" bold="true" box="[151,339,2000,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">FIGURES 38–42.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE66C1BFDF8F8633CD7F836" authority="(Puplesis & Robinson)" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[525,975,2001,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentosa">
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<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE66C1BFDF8F8633DF8F836" box="[525,736,2001,2023]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Acalyptris argentosa</emphasis>
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(Puplesis & Robinson)
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype, slide AD875
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3087481FFE56C18FF32FF253FF7FE59" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE56C18FF32FF253FF7FE59" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF32FF253E23FF61" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF835AFBFFE56C18FCCBFF253A66FF61" author="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S." box="[830,1406,151,176]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology)" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" pagination="3 - 114" part="69" refId="ref3338" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 3 - 114." title="A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe" type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson (2000: 57; Figs 60, 205, 206)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as a taxon with uncertain and provisional taxonomic position. On the basis of our recent detailed re-examination,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FF62FF533E1EFF29" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[151,262,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF62FF533E1EFF29" box="[151,262,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">argentosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was transferred from the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FD74FF523C4FFF26" authority="Braun" authorityName="Braun" authorityYear="1917" box="[641,855,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Glaucolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FD74FF523C10FF29" box="[641,776,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Glaucolepis</emphasis>
|
||
Braun
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FC74FF523A52FF29" authority="Meyrick (Stonis et al. 2017)" authorityName="Meyrick (Stonis et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[897,1354,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FC74FF523CECFF29" box="[897,1012,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Acalyptris</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF835AFBFFE56C18FB9AFF6D3A5BFF29" author="Stonis, J. R. & Remeikis, A. & Diskus, A. & Solis, M. A." box="[1135,1347,223,248]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" pagination="489 - 506" part="4338" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.11646/Zootaxa.4338.3.5" refId="ref3558" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Solis, M. A. (2017) The American species of the genus Glaucolepis Braun, 1917 (Neotrifurcula van Nieukerken, syn. nov.) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae). Zootaxa, 4338 (3), 489 - 506. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / Zootaxa. 4338.3.5" title="The American species of the genus Glaucolepis Braun, 1917 (Neotrifurcula van Nieukerken, syn. nov.) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Stonis
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FB35FF533BEDFF29" box="[1216,1269,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the course of our study, we made some new findings about the morphological characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FB88FEB63A14FECD" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[1149,1292,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FB88FEB63A14FECD" box="[1149,1292,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">A. argentosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specifically the wing venation and particularly wing scaling, with hitherto unnoticed and hardly visible but very specific androconia. Below we provide only novel data, i.e. data which were missing in the original description of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3087481FFE56C18FF32FE263C01FCC4" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE56C18FF32FE263FD0FD79" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF32FE263E1CFE7C" bold="true" box="[199,260,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FEE1FE263E7EFE7D" box="[276,358,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
) forewing brown on underside (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FD20FE263C33FE7D" box="[725,811,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing venation with a distinctive closed cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FA9AFE263FACFE01" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) contrasting with an indistinctive cell shifted to the forewing base as in most of the studied
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FB3CFE0A3A24FE01" box="[1225,1340,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FB3CFE0A3A24FE01" box="[1225,1340,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Acalyptris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Hindwing with an oval-shaped androconial structure on upper side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FC61FE6E3B00FE24" box="[916,1048,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindwing underside with a large basal cluster of pale brown (distally whitish cream) lamellar scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FC53FE4D3B34FDC9" box="[934,1068,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–37" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[154,1433,211,1922]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 31–37. Male paratype of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson). 31, male adult; 32, same, forewing underside;33, venation, slide AD875; 34–37, hindwing (35, descaled hindwing, slide AD875)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both androconial structures of hindwing, particularly the large cluster on hindwing underside, make this species unusual, but the structures are hardly visible or not visible at a certain angle; they can be noticed only by rotating the specimen and preferably over a dark background. For other details of male morphology, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF835AFBFFE56C18FC6FFDDE3BD7FD55" author="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S." box="[922,1231,620,645]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology)" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" pagination="3 - 114" part="69" refId="ref3338" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 3 - 114." title="A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to BeliZe" type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 57; Figs 60, 205, 206.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE56C18FF32FD063B64FD21" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF32FD063E60FD1C" bold="true" box="[199,376,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FE78FD063D0CFD1D" box="[397,532,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,2000,2023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1411,210,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,207,1973]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Male genitalia of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson), paratype, slide AD875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196151/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figs 38–42</figureCitation>
|
||
) exhibit characters shared with many other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C125C89FFE56C18FBD9FD063B87FD1D" box="[1068,1183,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FBD9FD063B87FD1D" box="[1068,1183,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Acalyptris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for a weakly developed apical process of valva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FDD5FD653D6AFD21" box="[544,626,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,2000,2023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1411,210,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,207,1973]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Male genitalia of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson), paratype, slide AD875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196151/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
) and ill-defined lateral apodeme (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13293B8FFFE56C18FC18FD653B68FD21" box="[1005,1136,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,2000,2023]" captionTargetBox="[154,1411,210,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,207,1973]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. Male genitalia of Acalyptris argentosa (Puplesis & Robinson), paratype, slide AD875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1196151/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figs 39, 40</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE56C18FF32FD4E3C01FCC4" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,793,764,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF32FD4E3E52FCC4" bold="true" box="[199,330,764,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults fly in April. Otherwise unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3087481FFE56C18FF32FCAD3BA6FCE9" box="[199,1214,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD270AFFE56C18FF32FCAD3BA6FCE9" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,824]" box="[199,1214,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966FB18FFE56C18FF32FCAD3E78FCE9" bold="true" box="[199,352,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known from the rainforest habitat in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F305679AFFE56C18FC52FCAD3CE9FCE9" box="[935,1009,799,824]" name="Belize" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D6E9E8FFE56C18FC52FCAD3CE9FCE9" box="[935,1009,799,824]" country="Belize" name="Belize" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Belize</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Central America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |