266 lines
30 KiB
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266 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="12B1BBA71A404BB2618B0FAB01D51405" ID-CLB-Dataset="20909" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="433f3269-de10-4656-93fd-b96d5693a4cf" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5823975" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641452377389" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nourel-Din, Ali A. H., Abdel-Aziz, Faten A. & Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed A." docDate="2022" docId="03A587AA27132243FF51FF3BAA54B79A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.530.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 530 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Qarounispora Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FF9CFFD227162246FFD9FFC9A831B223" masterDocTitle="Qarounispora grandiappendiculata gen. et sp. nov. (Halosphaeriaceae, Microascales) from Qaroun Lake, Egypt" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="86" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1699296449643" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="460A5A24D33BB3241D6C7D7D6CF20A5D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3071340A9A2CC719AC656D828372404E">
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<mods:title id="912660F26DE0BF5FAB8EF18F66915857">Qarounispora grandiappendiculata gen. et sp. nov. (Halosphaeriaceae, Microascales) from Qaroun Lake, Egypt</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="153E5BD609C2D811F7104F43842C7F61" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7865C90849EAAC0805DEB23A9C661275">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBA58215B169592974A0D7703BEA478F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9F261D68DC9208E5BAFD2B54FFAD70A1">Nourel-Din, Ali A. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A3148D0516D9AA68896C930E3768701" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3396-1628</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="72F657389088790BD16527FB108C6CD7">ali _ mazen @ science. sohag. edu. eg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3396 - 1628</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45D1533280D61619235305B51E4BB956" type="email">ali_mazen@science.sohag.edu.eg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="C21FC12E515025D479324FDB7A87F3BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F65CB4DE25E0C3DF946C606F4F9A2DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D7A73BBA409AB9C8EF009CA8B9D15D7F">Abdel-Aziz, Faten A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="63DE8BFA7AFBA9C278DD7669708EE9B6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0958-2532</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C06FC8F020CF138EF9C10FEAE93C720">fatenAbdel-Aziz @ science. sohag. edu. eg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0958 - 2532</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DFF4EB615FEACDA58678DECEDAC0A25D" type="email">ziz@science.sohag.edu.eg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5009AC76669D64DE6C7BD92C080459E1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0C87B63273D293B07D346073006076E8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1ADB71E0F045FDF894DC7BFC4750FD3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D3A14ADF770CD6629856736581AA881">Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="980D237E4F5A2A32010CB52290ABEC5D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3176-8675</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="94DA2308F2845EAF4E50F355BE010D3B">mohamed. eisa @ science. sohag. edu. eg; mohamed 700906 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3176 - 8675 * Corresponding author: Mohamed A. Abdel-Wahab, mohamed. eisa @ science. sohag. edu. eg, mohamed 700906 @ gmail. com Mobile: 002 - 01016328938, Fax: 002 - 0934601159</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A348A7C32DD274E1ABA6738873482944" type="email">mohamed.eisa@science.sohag.edu.eg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FCF0A823FE8C52EDEB6E52C2691F5987">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A17427956C3FAF906691170CA40A0A75">
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<mods:title id="BF6D2310C5874FF7324E5414C2C9A1A2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="11A8CC07FCC74917F78C94D911788590">
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<mods:date id="0554376787B7C56852ABA1D5B65DBA87">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E710E6EDA7C81F89F90179F485DC4384" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="5C475CE574342F730818B72F1331091E">2022-01-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5395028727240760FE7246F7BF0A1A67" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C1CF309E6E8E4AA60DC365AABBB7AA78">530</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B7CAC3404188A3E4D0B5B97E82D2FCC4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1B1B22CA433C632AD09EBEB304A6E971">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="035EFD82CF2FCEB24F4C5B15BB04281B">86</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="596263F2A09E12A4892E6FEAFA72CF4D">94</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="24C9CB486CA6FC5E0AEDAB80FFB04A6C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0F8DD655F4309B3FD95008248BEAAFC3" type="CLB-Dataset">20909</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D30BA6E7E447F8E09D5BF296177570F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A47CD0B0DCF644329FBFA70581A0FB3B" type="GBIF-Dataset">433f3269-de10-4656-93fd-b96d5693a4cf</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF4FDA44316FBAAB2D1F2D78DEA8437D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72F035086A766751808366B7A08C1654" type="Zenodo-Dep">5823975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A587AA27132243FF51FF3BAA54B79A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5915183" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192715671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5915183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587AA27132243FF51FF3BAA54B79A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587AA27132243FF51FF3BAA54B79A" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection id="C316653727132243FF51FF3BA9C0B313" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF51FF3BAB43B32F" blockId="5.[136,882,242,269]" box="[136,882,242,269]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<heading id="D0FB81D027132243FF51FF3BAB43B32F" box="[136,882,242,269]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF51FF3BAB32B32F" ID-CoL="9YM93" ID-ENA="2911084" authority="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,771,242,269]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF51FF3BA91BB32F" bold="true" box="[136,298,242,268]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
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Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FCD7FF3AAB43B32F" box="[782,882,243,268]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57D527132243FCD7FF3AAB43B32F" box="[782,882,243,268]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF51FEDFA9C0B313" blockId="5.[136,497,278,304]" box="[136,497,278,304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF51FEDFA96CB313" box="[136,349,278,304]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">MycoBank number</emphasis>
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: MB 841141
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316653727132243FF51FE95AB8BB06A" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF51FE95AAB5B355" blockId="5.[136,1452,348,1465]" box="[136,644,348,374]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF51FE95A91FB355" bold="true" box="[136,302,348,374]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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Named after the Qaroun Lake.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF64FE49AB8BB06A" blockId="5.[136,1452,348,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF64FE49A91AB3B9" box="[189,299,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Ascomata</emphasis>
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perithecial, ostiolate, papillate, partly immersed or superficial, globose to subglobose, yellow to orangebrown in color, membranous.
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FE0EFE6BAA3EB39F" box="[471,527,418,444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Neck</emphasis>
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cylindrical to conical, hyaline to yellow, periphysate.
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FBB5FE6BACE5B39F" box="[1132,1236,418,444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Peridium</emphasis>
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membranous, onelayered, forming
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FE96FE0FAA23B3C3" box="[335,530,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">textura angularis</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FDFAFE0FAA8EB3C3" box="[547,703,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Catenophyses</emphasis>
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present, developing from the pseudoparenchyma of the centrum.
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF51FE20A889B020" box="[136,184,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Asci</emphasis>
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unitunicate, thin-walled, without an apical apparatus, developing at the base of the ascomatal venter, eight-spored, semi-persistent, clavate or broadly ellipsoidal.
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD54FDC5AB3DB005" box="[653,780,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Ascospores</emphasis>
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hyaline to yellow-orange in color, one-septate, thick-walled, distoseptate, ellipsoidal to broadly ellipsoidal, with one polar appendage.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316653727132243FF64FD9AAA54B79A" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF64FD9AACD3B04F" blockId="5.[136,1452,348,1465]" box="[189,1250,594,621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF64FD9AA947B04F" bold="true" box="[189,374,594,621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<typeStatus id="54B7881E27132243FF64FD9AA8C9B04E" box="[189,248,595,621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Type</typeStatus>
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species:—
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FEAEFD9AACD3B04F" ID-CoL="9ZF3S" authority="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab." authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab." box="[375,1250,594,621]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandiappendiculata">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FEAEFD9AAB37B04F" box="[375,774,594,621]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora grandiappendiculata</emphasis>
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Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF64FDBFADA3B6C5" blockId="5.[136,1452,348,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF64FDBFA917B0B3" bold="true" box="[189,294,630,656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Notes:—</emphasis>
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There are five genera in the Halosphaeiaceae that possess one polar appendage to the ascospores:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF51FD53A981B090" ID-CoL="87J9G" authority="Kohlm. & Volkm." authorityName="Kohlm. & Volkm." box="[136,432,665,691]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Moana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF51FD53A8E6B090" box="[136,215,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Moana</emphasis>
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Kohlm. & Volkm.
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</taxonomicName>
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-Kohlm.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FDC1FD50AAD2B090" ID-CoL="66DN" authority="Kohlm." authorityName="Kohlm." box="[536,739,665,691]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Oceanitis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FDC1FD50AAB2B090" box="[536,643,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Oceanitis</emphasis>
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Kohlm.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FD36FD50ACF0B090" ID-CoL="67HD" authority="K. L. Pang & E. B. G. Jones" authorityName="K. L. Pang & E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2004" box="[751,1217,665,691]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Okeanomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD36FD50ABBBB090" box="[751,906,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Okeanomyces</emphasis>
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K.L. Pang & E.B.G. Jones
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FB14FD50A8C8B0F5" ID-CoL="68S7" authority="Kohlm. & Volkm." authorityName="Kohlm. & Volkm." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Ophiodeira" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB14FD50AD7FB090" box="[1229,1358,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Ophiodeira</emphasis>
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Kohlm. & Volkm.
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</taxonomicName>
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-Kohlm. and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FE50FD74ABA9B0F5" ID-CoL="7X7K" authority="E. B. G. Jones & Vrijmoed. Molecular" authorityName="E. B. G. Jones & Vrijmoed. Molecular" box="[393,920,700,727]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Tirispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FE50FD74A9C0B0F5" box="[393,497,701,726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Tirispora</emphasis>
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E.B.G. Jones & Vrijmoed. Molecular
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</taxonomicName>
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phylogenetic analyses of ribosomal multigenes placed
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF01FD29A947B0D9" ID-CoL="9YM93" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[216,374,736,762]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF01FD29A947B0D9" box="[216,374,736,762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in a phylogenetically distant clade from these five genera. The new genus grouped with species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF7EFCCBA900B13F" ID-CoL="63F53" box="[167,305,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Nimbospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF7EFCCBA900B13F" box="[167,305,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Nimbospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13372A3927132243FE98FCCBA991B13E" box="[321,416,770,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,190,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[147,1441,190,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum parsimony phylogenetic tree generated in PAUP 4 from analysis of a combined LSU, SSU and ITSrDNA sequences dataset for Qarounispora grandiappendiculata with other genera in Halosphaeriaceae. Representatives of Xylariales were used as the outgroup taxa. Bootstrap support on the nodes represent MP and ML ≥ 50%. Branches received Bayesian pp ≥ 95% are in bold. The sequence of the new species in bold." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5823977/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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). However, both genera are morphologically different. The ascospores of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FB3DFCCBAD5FB13F" ID-CoL="63F53" box="[1252,1390,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Nimbospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB3DFCCBAD5FB13F" box="[1252,1390,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Nimbospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have
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<specimenCount id="9D0AFD3527132243FF51FCEFA8DFB163" box="[136,238,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" type="generic" typeStatus="type">two type</specimenCount>
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of appendages: enlarged sheath surrounding the ascospores and fibrillar equatorial appendages.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FA85FCEFAA78B140" ID-CoL="43STN" authority="Kohlm. & Volkm-Kohlm." authorityName="Kohlm. & Volkm-Kohlm." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Moana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="turbinulata">
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<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FA85FCEFA937B140" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Moana turbinulata</emphasis>
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Kohlm. & Volkm-Kohlm.
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FD2FFC80ACBFB140" ID-CoL="9ZF3S" box="[758,1166,841,867]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandiappendiculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD2FFC80ACBFB140" box="[758,1166,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora grandiappendiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having thin-walled, unicellular ascospores with a turban-like appendage which uncoils in seawater to produce a long ribbon (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FAC9FCA5A9F5B18A" author="Kohlmeyer, J. & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B." pageId="5" pageNumber="91" refId="ref4780" refString="Kohlmeyer, J. & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B. (1989) Hawaiian marine fungi, including two new genera of Ascomycotina. Mycological Research 92: 470 - 421. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / b 94 - 168" type="journal volume" year="1989">Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FE0FFC59AA70B189" ID-CoL="66DN" box="[470,577,912,938]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Oceanitis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FE0FFC59AA70B189" box="[470,577,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Oceanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FD08FC59AB5EB189" ID-CoL="9YM93" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[721,879,912,938]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD08FC59AB5EB189" box="[721,879,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having long and fusiform, hyaline, multi-septate ascospores, with uncoiling appendages at one or both poles (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FCFDFC7BAC10B1EE" author="Shearer, C. A. & Crane, J. L." box="[804,1057,946,973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="607 - 615" refId="ref5567" refString="Shearer, C. A. & Crane, J. L. (1980) Fungi of the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries VIII. Ascomycetes with unfurling appendages. Botanica Marina 23: 607 - 615." type="journal article" year="1980">Shearer & Crane 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FBF2FC7AACCEB1EE" author="Dupont, J. & Magnin, S. & Rousseau, F. & Zbinden, M. & Frebourg, G. & Samadi, S. & Richer de Forges, B. & Jones, E. B. G." box="[1067,1279,946,973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="1351 - 1364" refId="ref4153" refString="Dupont, J., Magnin, S., Rousseau, F., Zbinden, M., Frebourg, G., Samadi, S., Richer de Forges, B. & Jones, E. B. G. (2009) Molecular and ultrastructural characterization of two ascomycetes found on sunken wood off Vanuatu Islands in the deep Pacific Ocean. Mycological Research 113: 1351 - 1364. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. mycres. 2009.08.015" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
|
Dupont
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB5CFC7AAC84B1EF" box="[1157,1205,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2009
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FAC9FC7BAD9AB1EF" ID-CoL="67HD" authorityName="K. L. Pang & E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2004" box="[1296,1451,946,972]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Okeanomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FAC9FC7BAD9AB1EF" box="[1296,1451,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Okeanomyces</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FEC1FC1FA987B1D3" ID-CoL="9YM93" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[280,438,982,1008]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FEC1FC1FA987B1D3" box="[280,438,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having brown to black ascomata, early deliquescing asci and cylindrical, thin-walled, hyaline ascospores with a cap-like, subglobose, terminal, deciduous appendage at one end (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FB50FC30A8F2B615" author="Kohlmeyer, J. & Kohlmeyer, E." pageId="5" pageNumber="91" refId="ref4863" refString="Kohlmeyer, J. & Kohlmeyer, E. (1979) Marine mycology. The higher fungi. Academic Press, New York. 690 pp." type="book" year="1979">Kohlmeyer & Kohlmeyer 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FF08FBD4A9A4B615" author="Pang, K. L. & Jones, E. B. G. & Vrijmoed, L. L. P. & Sabaratnam, V." box="[209,405,1052,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="223 - 229" refId="ref5124" refString="Pang, K. L., Jones, E. B. G., Vrijmoed, L. L. P. & Sabaratnam, V. (2004) Okeanomyces, a new genus to accommodate Halosphaeria cucullata (Halosphaeriales, Ascomycota). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 146: 223 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2004.00314. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
|
Pang
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FECAFBD4A976B615" box="[275,327,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2004
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FE72FBD5AA1DB615" ID-CoL="68S7" box="[427,556,1052,1078]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Ophiodeira" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FE72FBD5AA1DB615" box="[427,556,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Ophiodeira</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FD10FBD5AB56B615" ID-CoL="9YM93" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[713,871,1052,1078]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD10FBD5AB56B615" box="[713,871,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having dark-brown ascomata that is immersed under a thin black stroma and the nature of the ascospore appendage that is cap-like, attached to the apex and side of the ascospore, at first stiff and homogenous, in water becoming soft and banner-like, eventually transforming into a coil of delicate fibers that uncoil and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FDDAFB4FAA46B683" box="[515,631,1158,1184]" form="long" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" rank="form">form long</taxonomicName>
|
|
, sticky filaments (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FC91FB4FAD1FB683" author="Kohlmeyer, J. & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B." box="[840,1326,1158,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="2062 - 2067" refId="ref4891" refString="Kohlmeyer, J. & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B. (1988) Ophiodeira gen. nov. (Halosphaeriales) and a survey of higher marine fungi from Saint Croix (Virgin Islands). Canadian Journal of Botany 66: 2062 - 2067. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 88 - 282" type="journal article" year="1988">Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FA9AFB4FAD9AB6BC" ID-CoL="7X7K" box="[1347,1451,1158,1183]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Tirispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FA9AFB4FAD9AB6BC" box="[1347,1451,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Tirispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FEC0FB60A986B6E0" ID-CoL="9YM93" authorityName="Nourel-Din, Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,439,1193,1219]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FEC0FB60A986B6E0" box="[281,439,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having dark-brown ascomata, asci with a ring and apical plate, and the nature of the appendage that is initially adpressed to spore wall but unfurls to form a long filamentous thread (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FB1DFB05ADB7B6C5" author="Jones, E. B. G. & Vrijmoed, L. L. P. & Read, S. J. & Moss, S. T." box="[1220,1414,1228,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="1373 - 1378" refId="ref4711" refString="Jones, E. B. G., Vrijmoed, L. L. P., Read, S. J. & Moss, S. T. (1994) Tirispora, a new ascomycetous genus in the Halosphaeriales. Canadian Journal of Botany 72: 1373 - 1378. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / b 94 - 168" type="journal article" year="1994">
|
|
Jones
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FAD2FB04AD0DB6C5" box="[1291,1340,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 1994
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336BC27132243FF64FB26AA54B79A" blockId="5.[136,1452,348,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF64FB26AACDB72A" ID-CoL="3JG29" authority="Abdel-Wahab & Nagahama" authorityName="Abdel-Wahab & Nagahama" box="[189,764,1263,1289]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Halosarpheia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF64FB26A9F1B72A" box="[189,448,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Halosarpheia japonica</emphasis>
|
|
Abdel-Wahab & Nagahama
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has one polar appendage that consists of amorphous material enclosed in cellular sheath that dissolves in water and the appendage swell to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FBDBFADBAC46B70F" box="[1026,1143,1298,1324]" form="huge" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" rank="form">form huge</taxonomicName>
|
|
tree-like appendage that is similar in its nature and shape to the appendages of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FD11FAFFAC69B773" ID-CoL="9ZF3S" box="[712,1112,1334,1360]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandiappendiculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FD11FAFFAC69B773" box="[712,1112,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora grandiappendiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. However,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FB01FAFFAD6DB76C" ID-CoL="3JG29" box="[1240,1372,1334,1360]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Halosarpheia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB01FAFFACDDB76C" box="[1240,1260,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">H</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB23FAFFAD6DB76C" box="[1274,1372,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">japonica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FF1AFA90AA60B750" ID-CoL="9ZF3S" box="[195,593,1369,1395]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Qarounispora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandiappendiculata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FF1AFA90AA60B750" box="[195,593,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Qarounispora grandiappendiculata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by having brown to black, large ascomata with thick peridium with unicellular ascospores. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of the ribosomal genes placed
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FC29FAB4AC47B7B5" ID-CoL="3JG29" box="[1008,1142,1405,1431]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Halosarpheia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FC29FAB4AC35B7B5" box="[1008,1028,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">H</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FBCDFAB4AC47B7B5" box="[1044,1142,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">japonica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D3F27132243FB13FAB5AD55B7B5" ID-CoL="4SYR" box="[1226,1380,1404,1430]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Halosphaeriaceae" genus="Halosarpheia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAAE27132243FB13FAB5AD55B7B5" box="[1226,1380,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="91">Halosarpheia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57D527132243FAB4FAB4A8FFB79A" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B4D27132243FF05FA56AA68B79A" author="Abdel-Wahab, M. A. & Nagahama, T." box="[220,601,1439,1465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="91" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref3645" refString="Abdel-Wahab, M. A. & Nagahama, T. (2012) Halosarpheia japonica sp. nov. (Halosphaeriales, Ascomycota) from marine habitats in Japan. Mycological Progress 11: 85 - 92. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 010 - 0731 - 0" type="journal article" year="2012">Abdel-Wahab & Nagahama 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |