342 lines
44 KiB
XML
342 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="AF693B7A326C49B707F214755CC338E9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205586" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90ba0e1b-5ac9-4340-a28a-2ece3ccf0618" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205586" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460253651496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Caroline Silva Neubern De & Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da" docDate="2011" docId="03A0B0217E068251FF26F963FE15FA96" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02786p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2786" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Larsia hamadae Oliveira & Silva, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FF99C8597E0E825CFFB1FFB6FFDFFFCE" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Larsia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae) from Neotropical Region, with a checklist of Larsia species of the world" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698243099140" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="10140C8DB1897061D64769AB923C5CA5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B414BD90E27B410F1547859BD9A2150">
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<mods:title id="18389BAAC6D7EC3E6362D1811D0D7308">Two new species of Larsia Fittkau, 1962 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Tanypodinae) from Neotropical Region, with a checklist of Larsia species of the world</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2125B19C25ECEAF34393C6090AA83AF4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6ACF8F45B4E651F11C84ACC3B72AE5A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="648B63D3D4955E6DA41FC565D914F88C">Oliveira, Caroline Silva Neubern De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3075DA3ED528B0301F3403CF5ED92BC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="67332C1BA34C55EB4F733B514AEC7652">Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7840EC411D37FE587C1F906DC379945A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="84FAC7CA9FC0C27D36360D1F1B22E7C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E1B76229EB613FCB90F29518384FB076">
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<mods:date id="197F6225EA01182E0C0F826D86B37FFC">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E46622A8B62785FEDAF8940BEA757251" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="866EAB6745B4A27CCD257D43C50AB641">2786</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C538180B3DD6FB7E95E2853F694A59CA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5DCDCADD019E77A363BF9E608E63D96C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.205586</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="927114D9C29178A10A3B4B39E89C9045" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E7C57ADB8A7CBF38CEB4512AD6382DE" type="Zenodo-Dep">205586</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A0B0217E068251FF26F963FE15FA96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5682142" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119392118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5682142" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0B0217E068251FF26F963FE15FA96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0B0217E068251FF26F963FE15FA96" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C31352BC7E068254FF26F963FEF8F8DE" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E068254FF26F963FE7BF921" blockId="8.[151,420,1749,1808]" box="[151,420,1749,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0FEB65B7E068254FF26F963FE7BF921" bold="true" box="[151,420,1749,1775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E068254FF26F963FE7BF921" bold="true" box="[151,420,1749,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E068254FF26F963FE84F921" ID-CoL="8CGKN" box="[151,347,1749,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E068254FF26F963FE84F921" bold="true" box="[151,347,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E605E7E068254FED3F963FE7BF921" box="[354,420,1749,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E068254FF26F94EFEF8F8DE" blockId="8.[151,420,1749,1808]" box="[151,295,1784,1808]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E068254FF2EF94EFEC0F8DE" box="[159,287,1784,1808]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStart-2="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[204,1389,233,1893]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1378,214,1896]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[178,1402,193,1898]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[179,1403,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 18 – 22. Larsia hamadae sp. n., pupa. 18. Wing sheath. 19. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. 20. Thoracic horn. 21. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 22. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect. Scales: Figs 18 = 500 μm; 19 – 21 = 100 μm; 22 = 1000 μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 23 – 26. Larsia hamadae sp. n., larva. 23. Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 24. Maxillary palp. 25. Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis. 26. Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24 = 50 μm; 25 – 26 = 100 μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/205591/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Figs 14–26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31352BC7E068254FF26F8F7FEC0F86E" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E068254FF26F8F7FEC0F86E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1856,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E068254FF26F8F7FE9AF897" bold="true" box="[151,325,1856,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="54B2BF957E068254FF26F8F7FF0DF897" box="[151,210,1857,1881]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B2BF957E068254FEFDF8F6FE6BF896" box="[332,436,1856,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with larval and pupal exuviae,
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<collectingCountry id="F31E41A77E068254FCE0F8F7FC64F897" box="[849,955,1857,1881]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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: Amazonas State, Manaus, Igarapé Cabeça Branca,
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<date id="FFB727F77E068254FF45F8D2FEA8F8B2" box="[244,375,1892,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" value="2008-07-15">15/vii/2008</date>
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, C. S. N. Oliveira & L. M. Fusari.
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<typeStatus id="54B2BF957E068254FD4DF8D3FCB2F8B3" box="[764,877,1893,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0FCABE7E068254FCC6F8D2FC12F8B2" box="[887,973,1892,1916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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with larval and pupal exuviae, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54B2BF957E068254FF04F83EFEC4F86E" box="[181,283,1928,1952]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31352BC7E068255FF74F81BFCA6FE8C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E068254FF74F81BFECDF826" blockId="8.[151,1436,1856,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E068254FF74F81BFE93F80B" bold="true" box="[197,332,1965,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named in honour of Dr. Neusa Hamada, entomologist of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FF21FCA6FE8C" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FF21FE0DFF7E" bold="true" box="[197,466,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E078255FE6DFF2FFD49FF7E" box="[476,662,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FE6DFF2FFD49FF7E" box="[476,662,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E078255FCC6FF2FFC1FFF7E" box="[887,960,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FCC6FF2FFC1FFF7E" box="[887,960,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Larsia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by combination of the following characters.
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FEABFF0AFE89FF1A" bold="true" box="[282,342,188,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Male</emphasis>
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: abdomen yellowish with brown spots; tergite IX with three dorsal setae; anal point bilobed.
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF26FF56FF0AFF36" bold="true" box="[151,213,224,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Pupa</emphasis>
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: respiratory atrium with distinct central duct. Abdomen pale brown without spots. Tergite IV with pores located lateral to D1. Anal lobe without shagreenation.
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FC98FEB2FCA4FED2" bold="true" box="[809,891,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Larva:</emphasis>
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head capsule with caudal maculation; second antennal segment and maxillary palp yellow; paraligula pectinate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31352BC7E078251FF76FEF8FAB9FB46" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF76FEF8FCE6FEA9" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" box="[199,825,334,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF76FEF8FE86FEA9" bold="true" box="[199,345,334,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult male (n = 4 unless otherwise stated)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF76FEC2FBFDFE61" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF76FEC2FE8CFE45" box="[199,339,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Dimensions.</emphasis>
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Total length [1.88] 1.88–2.03 (3) mm. Wing length [1.18] 1.16–1.30 (3) mm. Total length/wing length [1.59]1.51–1.74 (3). Wing length/length of profemur [1.99] 1.99–2.18 (3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FE0DFD93FDF1" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FE0DFE9FFE1D" box="[197,320,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Coloration</emphasis>
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. Head pale with dark brown occipital margin; pedicel and antenna pale brown; maxillary palp pale brown. Thorax pale with pale brown vittae; antepronotum pale; supraalar callus brown. Wing membrane transparent without spots, veins pale brown and macrotrichia on veins. Legs pale brown. Abdomen yellowish with brown spots. Hypopygium pale brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FDFDFE88FCF4" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FDFDFEDDFDAD" box="[197,258,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FEA1FDFCFEBDFDAC" box="[272,354,586,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Antenna with 14 flagellomeres, AR [1.53] 1.40–1.65, flagellum [931] 884–994 μm long, apical seta single, [37] 25–50 long μm. Temporal setae [13] 13–16 (3), uniserial (
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FC58FDD9FBE2FD49" box="[1001,1085,623,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Eyes bare, with dorsomedian extension containing [5] 5 (3) terminal facets. Tentorium [151] 138–151 μm long, stipes not measurable. Clypeus [89] 80–89 (3) μm long, [69] 68–69 μm wide at largest part, bearing [12] 12–13 (3) setae. Cibarial pump with anterior margin concave, [211] 186–211 (3) μm long and with orifice [58] 57–58 (3) from apex. Labrum [45] 40– 45 (3) μm wide, with two setae. Palpomere lengths 1–5 (in μm): [39] 39–46; [75] 66–75; [108] 100–117; 130–142 (3); 200–225 (3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FCF1FCC1FC69" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FCF1FEC9FC91" box="[197,278,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Thorax</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FE94FCF1FEA7FC91" box="[293,376,839,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Antepronotum with [2] 2 (2) lateral setae (
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FCD6FCF1FC65FC91" box="[871,954,839,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Acrostichals [17] 17 (1), biserials; dorsocentrals [23] 23–19 (2), irregularly biserials; prealars [12] 7–14 (3); supraalar 1 (3). Scutellum with [10] 10–15 (3) setae. Anepisternals, preepisternals and postnotals absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FC02FDB7FBD6" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FC02FF20FC05" box="[197,255,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Wing</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FEA2FC04FEB4FC04" box="[275,363,946,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Width [0.30]
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<quantity id="4CF1ACD27E078255FD94FC04FD1BFC04" box="[549,708,946,970]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.295" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.31mm</quantity>
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. Costa [1.15] 1.00–
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<quantity id="4CF1ACD27E078255FC1EFC04FBC8FC04" box="[943,1047,946,970]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.20 mm</quantity>
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long, not produced beyond R4+5, ending very slightly beyond tip of M3+4. R2+3 present. VR [0.90] 0.88–0.93. WW [0.25] 0.22–0.26. Brachiolum with 3 setae. Squama with [12] 9–12 (3) setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74FB93FF2EFB3E" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74FB93FF25FBF2" box="[197,250,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore leg: tibia with single preapical seta [92] 77–100 (3) μm long and one apical and pectinate spur, teeth unobserved. Mid leg: tibia with single preapical seta [132] 132–136 μm long; two apical and pectinate spurs 19 (2) and 24–32 (2) μm long, with 19–21 (2) and 15–17 teeth respectively.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E41A77E078255FC2BFBDAFC0DFB4A" box="[922,978,1132,1156]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg: tibia with single preapical seta [111] 85–115 μm long; two apical and pectinate spurs [23] 23–25 and [21] 21–25 μm long, with 10 (1) and 9 (1) teeth respectively. All legs with slender, hook-shaped claws. Pulvilli absent. Lengths and proportion of leg segments in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B348C7E078255FF26FB6EFF33FB3E" box="[151,236,1240,1264]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,235,1312,1333]" captionText="TABLE 3. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of leg segments in Larsia hamadae new species, male (n = 4)." pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7651BF7E078255FF26FA96FB10FAF9" box="[151,1231,1312,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF26FA96FB10FAF9" blockId="9.[151,1396,1312,1694]" box="[151,1231,1312,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF26FA96FEDBFAFB" bold="true" box="[151,260,1312,1333]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in μm) and proportions of leg segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E078255FCABFA97FC60FAF8" box="[794,959,1312,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FCABFA97FC60FAF8" box="[794,959,1312,1334]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E605E7E078255FC74FA97FB9DFAF8" box="[965,1090,1312,1334]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male (n = 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FEA6FAE7FB1EFAA5" blockId="9.[151,1396,1312,1694]" box="[279,1217,1361,1387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF2CFAC8FABEFA22" blockId="9.[151,1396,1312,1694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">p1 [594] 531–594 (3) [700] 600–700 (3) [613] 513–613 (3) [294] 275–294 (3) [207] 200–207 (3) p2 [625] 550–625 [588] 500–625 [469] 398–469 (3) [194] 194–200 (3) [131] 130–131 (3) p3 [588] 544–594 [744] 638–813 [619] 563–682 [288] 288–331 [200] 200–210 (3)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FEA6F9B4FB18F9D9" blockId="9.[151,1396,1312,1694]" box="[279,1223,1538,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">ta4 ta5 LR BV SV</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF2CF998FD8EF8A8" blockId="9.[151,1396,1312,1694]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,1761,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
|
||
p1 [138] 138 (3) [88] 88–94 (3) [0.88] 0.85–0.88 (3) [2.63] 2.33–2.63 (3) [2.11] 2.08–2.21(3) p2 [94] 94 (3) [69] 69–75 (3) [0.80] 0.77–0.80 (3) [3.45] 2.93–3.45(3) [2.59] 2.59–2.74 (3) p3 [131] 131–138 (3) [81] 81–83 (3) [0.83] 0.83–0.88 [2.79] 2.47–2.79 (3) [2.15] 2.06–2.17
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF76F955FE89F934" box="[199,342,1763,1786]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E078255FED6F954FE63F934" box="[359,444,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[147,1432,153,1968]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Larsia hamadae sp. n., adult male. 14. Temporal setae. 15. Antepronotal lobe. 16. Wing. 17. Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14 – 15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). TIX arched, with three dorsal setae. Anal point bilobed. Phallapodeme 37–38 (2) μm long. Sternapodeme pointed anteriorly. Gonocoxite elongate, [154] 143–154 μm long, with slightly concave inner margin; inferior volsella absent. Gonostylus simple, [100] 95–112 μm long; megaseta [11] 8–11 μm long. HR [1.54] 1.32–1.54. HV [1.88] 1.75–1.88.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF76F8C5FD83F844" blockId="9.[151,1436,1761,2002]" box="[199,604,1906,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Pupa (n = 3 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF76F821FCEBF860" blockId="9.[151,1436,1761,2002]" box="[199,820,1942,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF76F821FE8CF860" box="[199,339,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Dimensions.</emphasis>
|
||
Male abdomen [2.20] 2.00–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF1ACD27E078255FD20F820FD2BF860" box="[657,756,1942,1966]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.35">2.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E078255FF74F80CFC83F81C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1761,2002]" box="[197,860,1978,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E078255FF74F80CFE9FF81C" box="[197,320,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Exuviae and most of thoracic horn pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7651BF7E048256FF26F833FBCFF874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205590/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[152,1394,256,1924]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E048256FF26F833FBCFF874" blockId="10.[151,1436,1925,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FF26F833FE8BF855" bold="true" box="[151,340,1925,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">FIGURES 14–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E048256FEEAF831FDDEF852" box="[347,513,1926,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FEEAF831FDDEF852" box="[347,513,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FDB6F830FD9FF855" bold="true" box="[519,576,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E605E7E048256FDB6F830FD9FF855" box="[519,576,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, adult male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FD74F830FD3AF855" bold="true" box="[709,741,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">14.</emphasis>
|
||
Temporal setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FC22F830FC6CF855" bold="true" box="[915,947,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">15.</emphasis>
|
||
Antepronotal lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FBCEF830FB41F855" bold="true" box="[1151,1182,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">16.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E048256FB5BF830FAD6F855" bold="true" box="[1258,1289,1926,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="37">17.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. Scales: Figs 14–15, 17 = 100 μm; 16 = 500 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7651BF7E058257FF26F83CFBDEF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205591/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[204,1389,233,1893]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E058257FF26F83CFBDEF813" blockId="11.[151,1436,1930,2014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FF26F83CFE8AF86E" bold="true" box="[151,341,1930,1953]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 18–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E058257FEECF83AFDDBF86F" box="[349,516,1931,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FEECF83AFDDBF86F" box="[349,516,1931,1953]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FDBDF83DFD98F86E" bold="true" box="[524,583,1931,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E605E7E058257FDBDF83DFD98F86E" box="[524,583,1931,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, pupa.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FD25F83DFD6AF86E" bold="true" box="[660,693,1931,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">18.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing sheath.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FCFAF83DFCB5F86E" bold="true" box="[843,874,1931,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">19.</emphasis>
|
||
Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FACDF83DFA43F86E" bold="true" box="[1404,1436,1931,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">20.</emphasis>
|
||
Thoracic horn.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FE88F81FFE86F870" bold="true" box="[313,345,1961,1982]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">21.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E058257FB12F81FFB1CF870" bold="true" box="[1187,1219,1961,1982]" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">22.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect. Scales: Figs 18 = 500 μm; 19–21 = 100 μm; 22 = 1000 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7651BF7E028250FF26F824FE28F82B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[195,1378,214,1896]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E028250FF26F824FE28F82B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1938,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FF26F824FE86F866" bold="true" box="[151,345,1938,1961]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 23–26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E028250FED2F822FDD2F867" box="[355,525,1939,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FED2F822FDD2F867" box="[355,525,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">Larsia hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FDA9F825FD8AF866" bold="true" box="[536,597,1939,1960]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E605E7E028250FDA9F825FD8AF866" box="[536,597,1939,1960]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, larva.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FD1AF825FD14F866" bold="true" box="[683,715,1939,1960]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">23.</emphasis>
|
||
Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FACDF825FA43F866" bold="true" box="[1404,1436,1939,1960]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">24.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary palp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FE88F807FE86F808" bold="true" box="[313,345,1969,1990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">25.</emphasis>
|
||
Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FC9EF807FC90F808" bold="true" box="[815,847,1969,1990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">26.</emphasis>
|
||
Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E028250FF54F866FF2CF82B" bold="true" box="[229,243,2000,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="39">=</emphasis>
|
||
50 μm; 25–26 = 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FF2EFC99FED9" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FF2EFEB2FF7E" box="[197,365,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FECAFF21FE24FF61" box="[379,507,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[204,1389,233,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[178,1402,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Larsia hamadae sp. n., pupa. 18. Wing sheath. 19. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. 20. Thoracic horn. 21. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 22. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect. Scales: Figs 18 = 500 μm; 19 – 21 = 100 μm; 22 = 1000 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205591/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Figs 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal apotome dome-shaped. Wing sheath smooth [831]
|
||
<quantity id="4CF1ACD27E038251FB11FF21FAEAFF61" box="[1184,1333,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.19" metricValueMax="8.75" metricValueMin="7.63" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="819.0" valueMax="875.0" valueMin="763.0">763–875 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and [281]
|
||
<quantity id="4CF1ACD27E038251FF6AFF0CFEAFFF1C" box="[219,368,186,210]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.785" metricValueMax="2.94" metricValueMin="2.63" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="278.5" valueMax="294.0" valueMin="263.0">263–294 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FE0CFF0CFDCEFF1C" box="[445,529,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[204,1389,233,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[178,1402,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Larsia hamadae sp. n., pupa. 18. Wing sheath. 19. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. 20. Thoracic horn. 21. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 22. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect. Scales: Figs 18 = 500 μm; 19 – 21 = 100 μm; 22 = 1000 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205591/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic horn as in figures 19–20, [189] 169–206 μm long and [48] 35–48 μm wide; plastron plate [35] 23–35 μm long. Horn sac alveolar, filling most of the respiratory atrium. Basal lobe wedge-shaped. Thoracic comb with [13] 13–15 conical teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FE95FF10FE29" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FE95FEF0FEF5" box="[197,303,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FEF3FE94FE16FEF4" box="[322,457,290,314]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[204,1389,233,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[178,1402,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Larsia hamadae sp. n., pupa. 18. Wing sheath. 19. Thoracic horn with basal lobe and thoracic comb. 20. Thoracic horn. 21. Abdominal segments with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 22. Anal lobe and male genital sac, ventral aspect. Scales: Figs 18 = 500 μm; 19 – 21 = 100 μm; 22 = 1000 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205591/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergites I–VIII with shagreen composed of groups of 3–8 small spinules, serially arranged in transverse arched rows. T I with scar, [138] 138–162 (2) μm long. Chaetotaxy on segment IV as in figure 21. T VII with 4 lateral filaments. T VIII with 5 lateral filaments. Anal lobe as in figures 21–22, [340] 331–358 μm long and [175] 166–185 μm wide, with two anal macrosetae, outer margins spinulate, inner margins without spinules. Genital sac smaller than anal lobe, [222] 215–243 long, shagreen present. GS/AL [0.65] 0.65– 0.68.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF76FE43FD1DFDC3" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" box="[199,706,498,525]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">4th instar larva (n = 3 unless otherwise stated)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF76FDAEFCBDFDBB" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF76FDAEFE9DFDFE" box="[199,322,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head pale yellow, with caudal maculation; postoccipital margin brown. Second antennal segment and maxillary palp yellowish; distal tooth of mandible and apex of ligula brown. Abdomen pale yellow; procercus and anal setae pale brown. Posterior parapod claws pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FD36FF30FD74" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FD36FEDDFD56" box="[197,258,640,664]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FEA1FD36FEBBFD56" box="[272,356,640,664]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,214,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[179,1403,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Larsia hamadae sp. n., larva. 23. Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 24. Maxillary palp. 25. Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis. 26. Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24 = 50 μm; 25 – 26 = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length [425] 419–431 μm, [400] 375–405 μm wide; IC [0.94] 0.89–0.94. Chaetotaxy as in figures 21.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FD73FCCAFCCD" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FD73FEFDFD13" box="[197,290,709,733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
. Length [286] 286–298 μm long, A1 [228] 228–238 μm long, with ring organ placed [135] 92–137 μm from base, A2 [49] 49, 49 μm long. AR [3.89] 3.89–3.97.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FCA6FD3AFC85" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FCA6FEC3FCE6" box="[197,284,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FE9CFCA6FE5DFCE6" box="[301,386,784,808]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,214,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[179,1403,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Larsia hamadae sp. n., larva. 23. Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 24. Maxillary palp. 25. Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis. 26. Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24 = 50 μm; 25 – 26 = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal palp segment [48] 40–48 μm long and [9] 7–9 μm wide, with ring organ [22] 22–23 μm from base, A1/P1 [5] 5–6, A2/P1 [1.03] 1.03–1.23.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FCEEFF10FC58" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FCEEFEEFFCBE" box="[197,304,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
. Length [83] 62–83 μm, with 3 lateral setae and 1 sensillum campaniformium. A1/MD [2.74] 2.74– 3.88.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FC17FA98FC76" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" box="[197,1351,927,952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FC17FE2DFC76" box="[197,498,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Mentum and M appendage</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsomental teeth [15] 15–16 μm long; pseudoradula uniformly granulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FC75FC60FBEE" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FC75FE36FC15" box="[197,489,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Hypopharyngeal complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FE4DFC75FD8EFC15" box="[508,593,963,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,214,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[179,1403,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Larsia hamadae sp. n., larva. 23. Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 24. Maxillary palp. 25. Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis. 26. Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24 = 50 μm; 25 – 26 = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ligula [68] 65–69 μm long, maximum width [34] 32–34 μm, anterior toothed margin concave. It/O [1.00] 1.00–1.05. Mt/O [0.78] 0.78–0.84. It/Li [0.13] 0.13–0.14. Muscle attachment [9] 9 (2) long. Paraligula pectinate. Pecten hypopharyngis with 10 teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FB9DFAB9FB46" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FB9DFF20FB8D" box="[197,255,1067,1091]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13321DB27E038251FEBCFB9DFE81FB8D" box="[269,350,1067,1091]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[195,1378,214,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[179,1403,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Larsia hamadae sp. n., larva. 23. Head with chaetotaxy, left: ventral aspect, right: dorsal aspect. 24. Maxillary palp. 25. Ligula, paraligula and pecten hypopharyngis. 26. Apical claws of posterior parapods. Scales: Figs 23 = 500 μm; 24 = 50 μm; 25 – 26 = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205592/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Without lateral fringe. Anterior parapods with simple claws. Procercus [111] 109–118 μm long, [23] 20–25 μm wide, with 7 anal setae [391] 391–406 μm long. L/W [4.80] 4.44–5.92. Supraanal seta [323] 308– 445 μm long. Anal tubules not measurable. Posterior parapod apex with hooklets and numerous simple claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31352BC7E038251FF74FB22FE15FA96" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB601377E038251FF74FB22FE15FA96" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FF74FB22FEE6FB62" bold="true" box="[197,313,1172,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FE60FB22FD89FB65" box="[465,598,1171,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FE60FB22FD89FB65" box="[465,598,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FD64FB22FC21FB65" authority="Sublette & Sasa" authorityName="Sublette & Sasa" box="[725,1022,1171,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FD64FB22FC9DFB65" box="[725,834,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. fittkaui</emphasis>
|
||
Sublette & Sasa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FB87FB22FAE1FB65" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" box="[1078,1342,1171,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FB87FB22FB60FB65" box="[1078,1215,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. planensis</emphasis>
|
||
Johannsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be separated based on abdominal coloration with brown spots, on higher number of teeth on tibial spurs of legs II and III, and on bilobed anal point. The pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FD6CFB6FFCB8FB3E" box="[733,871,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FD6CFB6FFCB8FB3E" box="[733,871,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FBC5FB6FFA44FB3E" authority="Sublette & Sasa" authorityName="Sublette & Sasa" box="[1140,1435,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reissi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FBC5FB6FFB0CFB3E" box="[1140,1235,1241,1264]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. reissi</emphasis>
|
||
Sublette & Sasa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distinguishing by the thoracic horn morphology, presence of shagreen on genital sac and chaetotaxy of tergite IV. The larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FE9AFAA9FE6EFAF8" box="[299,433,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamadae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FE9AFAA9FE6EFAF8" box="[299,433,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. hamadae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C097AB47E038251FCA3FAA9FC4FFAF8" box="[786,912,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Larsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gelhausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DDD257E038251FCA3FAA9FC4FFAF8" box="[786,912,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">L. gelhausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for pectinate paraligula and coloration pattern of cephalic capsule.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |