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<document id="763F56BAB908118F52D39CE27B7A30C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="267797" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5343.6.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4624e862-e4eb-4886-9912-0600fab03f57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10128942" ID-ZooBank="726A3BAF-678C-48B6-9B06-83644032EA78" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1694703395953" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Long, Khuat Dang, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Dzuong, Nguyen Van, Oanh, Nguyen Thi &amp; Mai, Pham Quynh" docDate="2023" docId="039B87BC054CFFADD5AF2306FC57DC6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5343.6.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5343 (6)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5343.6.3/51848" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="(Pseudochivinia) Long 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="534" masterDocId="FFA2FFC4054FFFAED538262BFF8DDB6C" masterDocTitle="The identity of Chivinia Shestakov (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Braconinae), with description of a similar species from the Oriental region" masterLastPageNumber="538" masterPageNumber="531" pageNumber="534" updateTime="1700052265274" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4926B1B5F3FF0D5A2932D66152974ACC">The identity of Chivinia Shestakov (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Braconinae), with description of a similar species from the Oriental region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="594D4F0306F6804737CD6DEB9E2FF13F">Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E515E4F8DD681CAC923662F8F1999BAD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9237-7344</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DE351896287DEA1E2A5EF6110F2059DD">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; khuatdanglong @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9237 - 7344</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E8C0D5E803C59320B2BD869070FF6288">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C906CF800A7E5FA861F0A270BD10FB13" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DAB0C9CDAE16E65954828128E9E60E0F">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands &amp; kees @ vanachterberg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6495 - 4853</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CEC204A66253B74DC3434AA48A7CAAFB" type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2A3D41BAD92995787E0DBF4495450700">Dzuong, Nguyen Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="24413D0AB61E96256D3E56D12AA4CF6B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2363-0088</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4E0920AE8920EFCA1DF8EB5FD4194666">Tay Bac University, Son La City, Son La province, Vietnam &amp; duongdhtb @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2363 - 0088</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C460A2FBB457B9DB8595039DD3A7BE0A" type="email">duongdhtb@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70B6DEA3E3AC27832C73A43E8ECDE18A">Oanh, Nguyen Thi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34A98AAAD0763AF0776CF551CF239E9B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3265-0580</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="71694299A2B274FA8B1DDDAA6177507D">Dong Thap University, Cao Lanh City, Dong Thap province, Vietnam &amp; ntoanh @ dthu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3265 - 0580</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7CB9ABF0DB2B0CF0128DB7DDE6DD36FA" type="email">ntoanh@dthu.edu.vn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="45B81F5C8E8BC9F03A6492D5B0C67747">Mai, Pham Quynh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="76659ACF05C3A12C835F7AE9C20CFD84">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; pqmai 70 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9479 - 9604</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CDF03A860461F630E348110EFDB438C0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A2EBF146FE18511361FCEE14660F76E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="98C29666760CC479405E11B44C43683F">2023-09-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="50DE9103BC3EF5C569C8BA0FCA768424">5343</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3B99E154A7B2BDE2B541778858695BBD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8B92C60BB08629C134EA90AEC216C703" type="CLB-Dataset">267797</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B991E909F2F1FF7F4619F07CA3DABAD3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5343.6.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B87BC054CFFADD5AF2306FC57DC6F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213153172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B87BC054CFFADD5AF2306FC57DC6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87BC054CFFADD5AF2306FC57DC6F" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<subSubSection id="C3286521054CFFADD5AF2306FC21DE2B" box="[151,940,1325,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8D36AA054CFFADD5AF2306FC21DE2B" blockId="3.[151,940,1325,1352]" box="[151,940,1325,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<heading id="D0C581C6054CFFADD5AF2306FC21DE2B" bold="true" box="[151,940,1325,1352]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD5AF2306FC21DE2B" bold="true" box="[151,940,1325,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C324D29054CFFADD42F2306FC8EDE2B" authority="Long" authorityName="Long" authorityYear="2023" box="[279,771,1325,1352]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Pseudochivinia">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD42F2306FE5CDE24" bold="true" box="[279,465,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Pseudochivinia</emphasis>
Long &amp; van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
, subgen. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3286521054CFFADD5AF2347FBB4DECE" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8D36AA054CFFADD5AF2347FBB4DECE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1387,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<typeStatus id="54898808054CFFADD5AF2347FF44DEE8" box="[151,201,1388,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Type</typeStatus>
species, monotypic:
<taxonomicName id="4C324D29054CFFADD49F2347FCBEDEE8" authority="Long" authorityName="Long" box="[423,819,1387,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobiasi" subGenus="Pseudochivinia">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD49F2347FD78DEEF" box="[423,757,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi</emphasis>
Long
</taxonomicName>
&amp; van Achterberg,
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD13D2340FBD5DEEF" bold="true" box="[1029,1112,1387,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27557C3054CFFADD13D2340FBD5DEEF" box="[1029,1112,1387,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Name derived from “pseudes” (Greek for false) and the generic name
<taxonomicName id="4C324D29054CFFADD76D23A1FD21DECE" authorityName="Long &amp; Achterberg &amp; Dzuong &amp; Oanh &amp; Mai" authorityYear="2023" box="[597,684,1418,1442]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chivinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD76D23A1FD21DECE" box="[597,684,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Chivinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because it is only superficially similar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3286521054CFFADD5AF23E2FC57DC6F" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8D36AA054CFFADD5AF23E2FB94DDFB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1481,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD5AF23E2FE9CDE8F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1481,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD5AF23E2FE87DE8F" bold="true" box="[151,266,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Vein r-m of fore wing absent; vein 3-SR+SR1 of fore wing nearly straight and vein 1-R1 much longer than pterostigma; end of sclerotized part of CU1a narrow; vein cu-a of fore wing interstitial; vein m-cu of fore wing 0.3 × as long as vein 1-M (
<figureCitation id="13092A2F054CFFADD4FB203AFD9DDD47" box="[451,528,1553,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi Long &amp; van Achterberg, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, B Head, frontal, C First metasomal tergite, D Mesonotum, E Propodeum, F Second-fifth metasomal tergites, G Hind tarsus, H Apex of metasoma, lateral, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10136315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10136315/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
); scape short and subtruncate apically; malar suture absent; malar space long and subparallel-sided in anterior view (
<figureCitation id="13092A2F054CFFADD71D201EFDF2DD23" box="[549,639,1589,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi Long &amp; van Achterberg, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, B Head, frontal, C First metasomal tergite, D Mesonotum, E Propodeum, F Second-fifth metasomal tergites, G Hind tarsus, H Apex of metasoma, lateral, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10136315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10136315/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
); tarsal claws with rather large lobe (
<figureCitation id="13092A2F054CFFADD113201EFB0ADD23" box="[1067,1159,1589,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi Long &amp; van Achterberg, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, B Head, frontal, C First metasomal tergite, D Mesonotum, E Propodeum, F Second-fifth metasomal tergites, G Hind tarsus, H Apex of metasoma, lateral, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10136315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10136315/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
); first metasomal tergite much shorter than wide apically and with crenulate medio-longitudinal depression; metasoma largely sculptured (
<figureCitation id="13092A2F054CFFADD5A72056FF78DDFB" box="[159,245,1661,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi Long &amp; van Achterberg, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, B Head, frontal, C First metasomal tergite, D Mesonotum, E Propodeum, F Second-fifth metasomal tergites, G Hind tarsus, H Apex of metasoma, lateral, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10136315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10136315/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
); setose part of ovipositor sheath about as long as first tergite (
<figureCitation id="13092A2F054CFFADD68A2056FB81DDFB" box="[946,1036,1661,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[340,1247,181,1396]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bracon (Pseudochivinia) tobiasi Long &amp; van Achterberg, sp. nov., holotype, female. A Head, dorsal, B Head, frontal, C First metasomal tergite, D Mesonotum, E Propodeum, F Second-fifth metasomal tergites, G Hind tarsus, H Apex of metasoma, lateral, I Fore wing, J Hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10136315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10136315/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D36AA054CFFADD5FF2089FC57DC6F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1481,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD5FF2089FE9DDDD7" bold="true" box="[199,272,1697,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD5FF2089FE85DDD0" bold="true" box="[199,264,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Notes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Despite its superficial similarity to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C324D29054CFFADD608208AFB86DDD7" authority="Shestakov" authorityName="Shestakov" box="[816,1035,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chivinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Chivinia">
<emphasis id="B946EAB8054CFFADD608208AFC1DDDD7" box="[816,912,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Chivinia</emphasis>
Shestakov
</taxonomicName>
, it is not closely related to this taxon as shown by the differences in the diagnoses. Obviously, the loss of vein r-m of the fore wing occurred at least twice in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C324D29054CFFADD46C20C2FE59DC6F" box="[340,468,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Braconinae">Braconinae</taxonomicName>
and, therefore, we propose the new subgenus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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