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<document id="A62FEF5913F8C3783EA336B7185C9AEF" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177922" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665305657841" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Billingham, Zacariah D. &amp; Theischinger, Gunther" docDate="2022" docId="0392DE4AFC03FFFFFF7508B3FE9CADE4" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.74.1.1940.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 74 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.3:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Molophilus (Molophilus) bawbawiensis Alexander 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFABA632FC01FFFDFF990B35FFFEAA2C" masterDocTitle="New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699383991684" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F320E1DFFDE782E0FE02B9ECBDE9F907">New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5B2337A763E84159161416B2B0176EBD">Billingham, Zacariah D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="69DAA067F42FA5C2D20BFA7B30982A03">Water Sciences, Natural Resources and Heritage, GHD, 180 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia &amp; PhD candidate, Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BA01FBDF66829A72B3102FE6EBD2885F">Theischinger, Gunther</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B6E06F64F93E9C10B9001B72981688D8">Research Associate, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D995198D120E2B1D33F6F6871FF50EF9">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BB426F817DAE1F4BE5B154B2E7ADCD62">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC03FFFFFF7508B3FD2DA98D" ID-CoL="43WZN" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1931" box="[236,723,902,929]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bawbawiensis" subGenus="Molophilus">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF7508B3FD2DA98D" bold="true" box="[236,723,902,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Molophilus (Molophilus) bawbawiensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFEE30899FDB9A9EA" bold="true" box="[378,583,940,966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Alexander, 1931</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="130073D9FC03FFFFFE2408D4FDFDA9D7" box="[445,515,993,1019]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="2.[166,234,602,624]" captionTargetBox="[192,1438,163,557]" captionTargetId="figure-328@2.[167,1467,151,579]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 3. Molophilus (Molophilus) bawbawiensis, female, ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF3F0F25FE73AE04" bold="true" box="[166,397,1040,1064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
.
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:
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off
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(
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,
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&amp;
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, GHD (
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17401)
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;
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(
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),
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<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC03FFFFFEB20F96FE4EAE97" box="[299,432,1187,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" value="2017-09-29">29 Sep 2017</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC03FFFFFE200F91FDB2AE97" box="[441,588,1187,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC03FFFFFDF20F96FCE8AE97" box="[619,790,1187,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">G. Theischinger</collectorName>
, GHD (
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17361
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17362)
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;
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Rd (
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),
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,
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&amp;
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,
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(K.394955).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3213CD7FC03FFFFFF3F0E1DFE9CADE4" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC03FFFFFF3F0E1DFD77AC07" blockId="2.[166,796,1320,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF3F0E1DFEF0AF6C" bold="true" box="[166,270,1320,1344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC03FFFFFE840E1DFE15AF6C" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[285,491,1320,1344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="153 - 172" refId="ref12364" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1931 b. New or little-known Tipulidae (Diptera). XLVIII. Australasian species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 (7): 153 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933108673290" type="journal article" year="1931">Alexander (1931b)</bibRefCitation>
apparently had access to a female specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC03FFFFFE1E0E73FD82AF72" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1931" box="[391,636,1350,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bawbawiensis" subGenus="Molophilus">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFE1E0E73FD82AF72" box="[391,636,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">M. (M.) bawbawiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
however only provided a description of the male, with no accompanying figure of the hypopygium. In a review of Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC03FFFFFF3E0EABFED3AF9A" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1833" box="[167,301,1438,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF3E0EABFED3AF9A" box="[167,301,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Molophilus</emphasis>
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by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC03FFFFFEFB0EABFDA6AF9A" author="Theischinger, G." box="[354,600,1438,1462]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" pagination="5 - 150" refId="ref12776" refString="Theischinger, G. 1992. The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. II. The genus Molophilus Curtis. Stapfia 27: 5 - 150." type="journal article" year="1992">Theischinger (1992)</bibRefCitation>
a figure of the hypopygium was provided but, in the absence of additional material, the female remained undescribed. It is only now, with the collection of fresh material, that a description of the remarkable female of this species is possible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC03FFFFFF3F0D75FD5BAD09" blockId="2.[166,795,1600,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF3F0D75FF04AC74" bold="true" box="[166,250,1600,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
. Size and coloration much the same as in male. Ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="130073D9FC03FFFFFEAB0D6BFE8CAC5A" box="[306,370,1630,1654]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="2.[166,234,602,624]" captionTargetBox="[192,1438,163,557]" captionTargetId="figure-328@2.[167,1467,151,579]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 3. Molophilus (Molophilus) bawbawiensis, female, ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Fig 3</figureCitation>
) with tenth tergite greatly elongate, extending up to
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, with a membranous area on the ventrolateral edge at about half the length of the tergite. Cercus straight and narrow, bluntly tipped and approximately
<quantity id="4CC3C2B9FC03FFFFFF3F0DE6FF02ACC7" box="[166,252,1747,1771]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long. Sternite 9 not especially elongate, with a membranous area along the dorsal edge.Apex of hypogynial valve reaching just past the origin of the cercus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC03FFFFFF3F0C0EFE9CADE4" blockId="2.[166,794,1851,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFF3F0C0EFEDCAD7F" bold="true" box="[166,290,1851,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Discussion</emphasis>
. The highly modified ovipositor of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC03FFFFFD5B0C09FEBEAD5C" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bawbawiensis" subGenus="Molophilus">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFD5B0C09FEBEAD5C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">M. (M.) bawbawiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with greatly elongate tenth tergite seems unique among the species of Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC03FFFFFDA50C43FD4DADA2" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1833" box="[572,691,1910,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC03FFFFFDA50C43FD4DADA2" box="[572,691,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="21">Molophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although it must be noted that females are not yet known or associated for many species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>