368 lines
44 KiB
XML
368 lines
44 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5F150D66C13968CB3AF69CD7167BDE51">An updated catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera) of Sardinia, with faunistic, zoogeographical, ecological and conservation remarks *</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A0C0C74276426ACF1033A7DE79B76A7">Penati, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="98B740C8232E031736319951446AB171">2009-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="928E323AEED45EF8CCE56A0395B44D16">2318</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF08FF14FD83FF56" blockId="38.[151,537,222,248]" box="[151,537,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
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<heading id="D0CCD664FFB4F930FF08FF14FD83FF56" bold="true" box="[151,537,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF08FF14FD83FF56" bold="true" box="[151,537,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
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40.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FF5CFF14FD83FF56" ID-CoL="3GLRQ" authority="Auzat" authorityName="Auzat" authorityYear="1923" box="[195,537,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerberus">
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<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5CFF14FE5CFF56" bold="true" box="[195,454,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Gnathoncus cerberus</emphasis>
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Auzat
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3213283FFB4F930FF6EFEECFC0AFE55" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF6EFEECFCA3FE93" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" box="[241,825,294,317]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FF6EFEECFE46FE93" ID-CoL="3GLRQ" authorityName="Auzat" authorityYear="1923" box="[241,476,294,317]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerberus">
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<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF6EFEECFE46FE93" box="[241,476,294,317]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Gnathoncus Cerberus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[sic!] Auzat:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A4719FFB4F930FDF0FEECFCA3FE93" author="Winkler, A." box="[623,825,294,317]" page="478" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FDF0FEECFCA3FE93" author="Winkler, A." box="[623,825,294,317]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="471 - 486" refId="ref77106" refString="Winkler, A. (1925) Histeridae. In: Winkler, A. (Ed.), Catalogus Coleopterorum regionis palaearcticae. Pars 4. Albert Winkler, Wien, pp. 471 - 486." type="book chapter" year="1925">Winkler 1925: 478</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF08FE83FC0AFE55" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF08FE83FEC4FECD" bold="true" box="[151,350,329,355]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Literature data.</emphasis>
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“Sardinia” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE6FFE80FD0DFECA" author="Winkler, A." box="[496,663,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="471 - 486" refId="ref77106" refString="Winkler, A. (1925) Histeridae. In: Winkler, A. (Ed.), Catalogus Coleopterorum regionis palaearcticae. Pars 4. Albert Winkler, Wien, pp. 471 - 486." type="book chapter" year="1925">Winkler 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FD3CFE80FCAFFECA" author="Mazur, S." box="[675,821,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref74808" refString="Mazur, S. (1984) A world catalogue of Histeridae. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 54, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1984">Mazur 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FCDFFE80FBBEFECA" author="Audisio, P. A. & De Biase, A. & Ferro, G. & Mascagni, A. & Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[832,1060,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref72242" refString="Audisio, P. A., De Biase, A., Ferro, G., Mascagni, A., Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (1995) Coleoptera Myxophaga, Polyphaga I (Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea). In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (Eds), Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana, 46. Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1995">
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||
Audisio
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<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FC3BFE80FC4CFECD" box="[932,982,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FBAFFE80FB5AFECA" author="Mazur, S." box="[1072,1216,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref74831" refString="Mazur, S. (1997) A world catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 377 pp." type="book" year="1997">Mazur 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FB53FE80FA90FECA" author="Mazur, S." box="[1228,1290,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref74858" refString="Mazur, S. (2004) Histeridae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea - Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 68 - 102." type="book" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FA89FE80FED8FE27" author="Yelamos, T. & Lackner, T." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref77231" refString="Yelamos, T. & Lackner, T. (2004) Fauna Europaea: Histeridae. In: Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A. (Ed.), Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 1. Fauna Europaea version 1.1, available at http: // www. faunaeur. org [accessed September 2009 as version 1.3 of April 19 th 2007.]" type="url" year="2004">Yélamos & Lackner 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Sassari prov.: Scala di Giocca, Grotta [= cave] dell’Inferno, entrance, on bat guano, AD (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FF00FE5FFEA8FE01" author="Auzat, V." box="[159,306,405,431]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="145 - 147" refId="ref72328" refString="Auzat, V. (1923) Description d'un nouveau Gnathoncus de Sardaigne (Coleopt. Hist.). Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 55 (10), 145 - 147." type="journal article" year="1923">Auzat 1923</bibRefCitation>
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); Scala di Giocca, Grotta dell’Inferno (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FC86FE5FFC39FE01" author="Porta, A." box="[793,931,405,431]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref75780" refString="Porta, A. (1926) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. Vol. II - Staphylinoidea. Stabilimento Tipografico Piacentino, Piacenza, 405 pp." type="book" year="1926">Porta 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FC2AFE5FFBFEFE01" author="Luigioni, P." box="[949,1124,405,431]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 1159" refId="ref74293" refString="Luigioni, P. (1929) I Coleotteri d'Italia. Catalogo sinonimico-topografico-bibliografico. Memorie della Pontificia Accademia delle Scienze, I Nuovi Lincei, (2), 13, [4] + 1 - 1159 [+ 1]." type="journal article" year="1929">Luigioni 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FBEAFE5FFA86FE01" author="Barajon, M." box="[1141,1308,405,431]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref72363" refString="Barajon, M. (1966) Fauna Coleopterorum. Catalogo sistematico-topografico-alfabetico delle specie accertate in Italia. I Parte. Stampato in proprio [= privately printed], Milano, 304 pp. [the pages in this work are not numbered.]" type="book" year="1966">Barajon 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FAB1FE5FFEA1FE7B" author="Puddu, S. & Pirodda, G." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="151 - 205" refId="ref75828" refString="Puddu, S. & Pirodda, G. (1974) Catalogo sistematico ragionato della fauna cavernicola della Sardegna. Rendiconti del Seminario della Facolta di Scienze dell'Universita di Cagliari, 73 (3 - 4) [1973], 151 - 205." type="journal article" year="1974">Puddu & Pirodda 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FED4FE71FE73FE7B" author="Vienna, P." box="[331,489,443,469]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref76703" refString="Vienna, P. (1980) Fauna d'Italia XVI. Coleoptera Histeridae. Calderini, Bologna, 373 pp." type="book" year="1980">Vienna 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE66FE71FD04FE7B" author="Cassola, F." box="[505,670,443,469]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="615 - 755" refId="ref72851" refString="Cassola, F. (1982) Il popolamento cavernicolo della Sardegna. Lavori della Societa Italiana di Biogeografia (n. s.), 7 [1978], 615 - 755." type="journal article" year="1982">Cassola 1982</bibRefCitation>
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||
);
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||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FD28FE71FD6AFE7A" box="[695,752,443,468]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FF8547C8FFB4F930FC9DFE71FC10FE7B" box="[770,906,443,469]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1902-04-14">14.IV.1902</date>
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||
, AD,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3DAA81FFB4F930FC48FE71FBEEFE7B" box="[983,1140,443,469]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">122 syntypes</specimenCount>
|
||
(52
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FB2DFE71FB69FE7B" box="[1202,1267,443,469]" name="Chad" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">CAD</collectingCountry>
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||
, 10 CCM, 54 CGB, 2 CGM, 3 CPL, 1 CPV);
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||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FD93FE2BFDDFFE54" box="[524,581,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">idem</emphasis>
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||
, sd, AD,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3DAA81FFB4F930FD2AFE2BFCA9FE55" box="[693,819,481,507]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypus">1 syntypus</specimenCount>
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(CUL).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3213283FFB4F930FF5BFDCCFD52FD73" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFDCCFE48FDE8" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5BFDCCFE43FD8E" bold="true" box="[196,473,518,544]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Unpublished records.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B536B55FFB4F930FE77FDCCFE57FDE8" collectingDate="1966-03-18" collectionCode="DPPS" county="Grotta del Diavolo" location="Sassari prov." municipality="Scala di Giocca" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FE77FDCCFD12FD8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FE77FDCCFD12FD8E" box="[488,648,518,544]" county="Grotta del Diavolo" municipality="Scala di Giocca" name="Sassari prov." pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Sassari prov.</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0FB72FFB4F930FD3FFDCCFCF1FD8E" box="[672,875,518,544]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Scala di Giocca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E51984FFB4F930FCE0FDCCFBF1FD8E" box="[895,1131,518,544]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Grotta del Diavolo</collectingCounty>
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||
[= Grotta dell’Inferno],
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||
<date id="FF8547C8FFB4F930FF08FDE6FE86FDE8" box="[151,284,556,582]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1966-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1BE20FFB4F930FF08FDE6FE86FDE8" box="[151,284,556,582]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1966-03-18">18.III.1966</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
, 22 ex (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF9CDFFB4F930FEE6FDE6FE5FFDE8" box="[377,453,556,582]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">DPPS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFD9BFD61FD19" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5BFD9BFECBFDC5" bold="true" box="[196,337,593,619]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Chorotype.</emphasis>
|
||
To be defined: the species is known also from Grotta di [= cave of] Frasassi [= Grotta del Santuario della Beata Vergine] (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FD8EFDB2FD57FD3C" box="[529,717,632,658]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marches region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FCD1FDB2FC1FFD3C" box="[846,901,632,658]" name="Italy" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FC02FDB2FB0EFD3C" author="Bertolani, R. & Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L." box="[925,1172,632,658]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="61 - 77" refId="ref72542" refString="Bertolani, R., Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L. (1994) Faunistic study in the karst complex of Frasassi (Genga, Italy). International Journal of Speleology, 23 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Bertolani
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||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FB8CFDB2FBDDFD3F" box="[1043,1095,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1994
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FB36FDB2FA94FD3C" box="[1193,1294,632,658]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FA82FDB2FE89FD19" author="Thomas, H. & Secq, M." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="207 - 208" refId="ref76622" refString="Thomas, H. & Secq, M. (2000) Gnathoncus cerberus Auzat, 1923: une espece nouvelle pour la faune Bulgare (Coleoptere Histeridae). Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 28 (4), 207 - 208." type="journal article" year="2000">Thomas & Secq 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FECBFD57FE05FD19" box="[340,415,669,695]" name="Serbia" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE31FD57FD74FD19" author="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D." box="[430,750,669,695]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="423 - 426" refId="ref74144" refString="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D. (2008) Faunistic note on newly recorded and rare species of Histeridae from Serbia (Coleoptera). In: Pavicevic, D. & Perreau, M. (Eds), Advances in the studies of the fauna of the Balkan Peninsula. Papers dedicated to the memory of Guido Nonveiller. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade, Monograph 22, pp. 423 - 426." type="journal article" year="2008">Lackner & Pavićević 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFD09FD52FD73" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" box="[196,712,707,733]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5BFD09FE20FD73" bold="true" box="[196,442,707,733]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Italian distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FE5EFD09FD5EFD73" box="[449,708,707,733]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marches and Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3213283FFB4F931FF5BFD23FCF7FF70" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFD23FF79FC87" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5BFD23FEB5FCAD" bold="true" box="[196,303,745,771]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Always found on bat guano, where it probably feeds on Diptera larvae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FB01FD23FF4DFC87" author="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="423 - 426" refId="ref74144" refString="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D. (2008) Faunistic note on newly recorded and rare species of Histeridae from Serbia (Coleoptera). In: Pavicevic, D. & Perreau, M. (Eds), Advances in the studies of the fauna of the Balkan Peninsula. Papers dedicated to the memory of Guido Nonveiller. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade, Monograph 22, pp. 423 - 426." type="journal article" year="2008">Lackner & Pavićević 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFCFEFD4DFC48" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF5BFCFEFE8BFCE0" bold="true" box="[196,273,820,846]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FEA6FCFFFDC5FCE1" author="Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[313,607,821,847]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="173 - 175" refId="ref75329" refString="Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (2005) Insecta Coleoptera Histeridae. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds), Checklist e distribuzione della fauna italiana. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2. serie, Sezione Scienze della Vita, 16, pp. 173 - 175, with data on CD-ROM." type="journal article" year="2005">Penati and Vienna (2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FDF4FCFFFD2EFCE1" author="Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[619,692,821,847]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="173 - 175" refId="ref75399" refString="Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (2006 a) Insecta Coleoptera Histeridae. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds), Checklist and distribution of the Italian fauna. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2. serie, Sezione Scienze della Vita, 17, pp. 173 - 175, with data on CD-ROM." type="journal article" year="2006">2006a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) the date of capture of the specimens preserved in the Lostia di Santa
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FF41FC90FE86FCDA" box="[222,284,858,884]" country="Bulgaria" name="Sofiya-Grad" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Sofia</collectingRegion>
|
||
collection (CUL) is erroneously given as “1939” (see “Data collection”); in fact, the label does not include a collection date, but reads “Grotta dell’Inferno / Scala di Giocca / leg. Dodero”, which proves without a doubt that this is one of the numerous specimens collected in
|
||
<date id="FF8547C8FFB4F930FC46FC6CFBC2FC6E" box="[985,1112,934,960]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1902-04">April 1902</date>
|
||
by the well-known Genoan entomologist and which Lostia received as a gift.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFC38FBD6FA2B" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
In the most recent faunistic works on the Italian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FC96FC38FC1BFBA2" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1808" box="[777,897,1010,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Histeridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FC0DFC38FBE7FBA2" author="Audisio, P. A. & De Biase, A. & Ferro, G. & Mascagni, A. & Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[914,1149,1010,1036]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref72242" refString="Audisio, P. A., De Biase, A., Ferro, G., Mascagni, A., Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (1995) Coleoptera Myxophaga, Polyphaga I (Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea). In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (Eds), Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana, 46. Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1995">
|
||
Audisio
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FC65FC38FBB5FBA5" box="[1018,1071,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FB14FC38FA0DFBA2" author="Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[1163,1431,1010,1036]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="75 - 83" refId="ref75260" refString="Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (2002) Fascicolo 46 - Coleoptera Myxophaga, Polyphaga I (Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea). In: Stoch, F. & Zoia, S. (Eds), Aggiornamenti alla Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana. VII. Contributo. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 134 (1), 75 - 83." type="journal article" year="2002">Penati & Vienna 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FF08FBDDFF4EFB9F" author="Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[151,212,1047,1073]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="173 - 175" refId="ref75329" refString="Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (2005) Insecta Coleoptera Histeridae. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds), Checklist e distribuzione della fauna italiana. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2. serie, Sezione Scienze della Vita, 16, pp. 173 - 175, with data on CD-ROM." type="journal article" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FF7FFBDDFEB0FB9F" author="Penati, F. & Vienna, P." box="[224,298,1047,1073]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="173 - 175" refId="ref75399" refString="Penati, F. & Vienna, P. (2006 a) Insecta Coleoptera Histeridae. In: Ruffo, S. & Stoch, F. (Eds), Checklist and distribution of the Italian fauna. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2. serie, Sezione Scienze della Vita, 17, pp. 173 - 175, with data on CD-ROM." type="journal article" year="2006">2006a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) the record by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE45FBDDFD47FB9F" author="Bertolani, R. & Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L." box="[474,733,1047,1073]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="61 - 77" refId="ref72542" refString="Bertolani, R., Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L. (1994) Faunistic study in the karst complex of Frasassi (Genga, Italy). International Journal of Speleology, 23 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Bertolani
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FDD1FBD2FD1BFB9F" box="[590,641,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1994)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was disregarded as a precaution. This was motivated by the fact that the specimens, although identified by one of the above authors (P. Vienna), could not be compared with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480DFAAFFB4F930FE9AFBA9FEADFBD3" box="[261,311,1123,1149]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material and their identity was considered doubtful; additionally, until then the species had always been considered a Sardinian endemic and was known exclusively from Grotta dell’Inferno (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FABBFB43FADBFB0C" box="[1316,1345,1161,1186]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FAD8FB43FF4FFB66" author="Vienna, P." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref76703" refString="Vienna, P. (1980) Fauna d'Italia XVI. Coleoptera Histeridae. Calderini, Bologna, 373 pp." type="book" year="1980">Vienna 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FF7DFB64FEEEFB66" author="Mazur, S." box="[226,372,1198,1224]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 379" refId="ref74808" refString="Mazur, S. (1984) A world catalogue of Histeridae. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 54, 1 - 379." type="journal article" year="1984">Mazur 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE1DFB64FE5AFB66" author="Mazur, S." box="[386,448,1198,1224]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref74831" refString="Mazur, S. (1997) A world catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 377 pp." type="book" year="1997">1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; etc.). Later, the finding of specimens in a cave near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FBA6FB64FBE5FB66" box="[1081,1151,1198,1224]" country="Bulgaria" name="Vratsa" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Vraca</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FB38FB64FA96FB66" box="[1191,1292,1198,1224]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FA83FB64FE8DFB40" author="Thomas, H. & Secq, M." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="207 - 208" refId="ref76622" refString="Thomas, H. & Secq, M. (2000) Gnathoncus cerberus Auzat, 1923: une espece nouvelle pour la faune Bulgare (Coleoptere Histeridae). Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 28 (4), 207 - 208." type="journal article" year="2000">Thomas & Secq 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but most of all the confirmation of the correct identification of the specimens from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FAA8FB1EFA06FB40" box="[1335,1436,1236,1262]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marches</collectingRegion>
|
||
after comparison with Sardinian ones and new catches, cleared all doubts about the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FB6BFB30FAE5FABD" authorityName="Auzat" authorityYear="1923" box="[1268,1407,1274,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerberus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FB6BFB30FA93FABD" box="[1268,1289,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FA87FB30FAE5FABD" box="[1304,1407,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">cerberus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FE93FAEAFEDEFA94" box="[268,324,1312,1338]" name="Italy" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ignored also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FD91FAEAFD2AFA94" author="Mazur, S." box="[526,688,1312,1338]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref74858" refString="Mazur, S. (2004) Histeridae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea - Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 68 - 102." type="book" year="2004">Mazur (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FD74FAEAFBDDFA94" author="Yelamos, T. & Lackner, T." box="[747,1095,1312,1338]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref77231" refString="Yelamos, T. & Lackner, T. (2004) Fauna Europaea: Histeridae. In: Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A. (Ed.), Fauna Europaea: Coleoptera 1. Fauna Europaea version 1.1, available at http: // www. faunaeur. org [accessed September 2009 as version 1.3 of April 19 th 2007.]" type="url" year="2004">Yélamos and Lackner (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Lastly, the species was very recently recorded also from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FE7BFA8FFDA8FAF1" box="[484,562,1349,1375]" name="Serbia" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which suggests that “
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FCA3FA8CFD79FA2A" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">this species is spread over a much larger area, and that its apparent rarity owes to its secretive habits</emphasis>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FC9FFAA1FBDAFA2B" author="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D." box="[768,1088,1387,1413]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="423 - 426" refId="ref74144" refString="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D. (2008) Faunistic note on newly recorded and rare species of Histeridae from Serbia (Coleoptera). In: Pavicevic, D. & Perreau, M. (Eds), Advances in the studies of the fauna of the Balkan Peninsula. Papers dedicated to the memory of Guido Nonveiller. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade, Monograph 22, pp. 423 - 426." type="journal article" year="2008">Lackner & Pavićević 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F930FF5BFA5BFABFF9EC" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536B55FFB4F930FF5BFA5BFA02FA58" collectingDate="1988-04-07" collectionCode="CPV" collectorName="di Frasassi & della Beata Vergine & G. Manicardi" country="Italy" county="Grotta di Frasassi" determinerName="P. Vienna" elevation="340" location="Literature" municipality="Vienna" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marche">
|
||
I here provide the exact collecting data of the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E51984FFB4F930FC2AFA5BFB11FA05" box="[949,1163,1425,1451]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Grotta
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE04DEFFB4F930FB96FA5BFB11FA05" box="[1033,1163,1425,1451]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">di Frasassi</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
, all kept in the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0FB72FFB4F930FAD8FA5BFA06FA05" box="[1351,1436,1425,1451]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Vienna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF9CDFFB4F930FE85FA7DFEC0FA7F" box="[282,346,1463,1489]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">CPV</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FEF2FA7CFDAFFA7E" bold="true" box="[365,565,1462,1488]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FEF2FA7CFE75FA7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FEF2FA7CFE75FA7E" box="[365,495,1462,1488]" country="Italy" county="Grotta di Frasassi" municipality="Vienna" name="Literature" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Literature</location>
|
||
data.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FDA2FA7DFDE6FA7F" box="[573,636,1463,1489]" name="Italy" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Italia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FD17FA7DFD7BFA7F" box="[648,737,1463,1489]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marche</collectingRegion>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FC95FA7DFCEFFA7F" box="[778,885,1463,1489]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marches</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FC17FA7DFC7CFA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FC17FA7DFC7CFA7F" box="[904,998,1463,1489]" country="Italy" county="Grotta di Frasassi" municipality="Vienna" name="Ancona" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Ancona</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FC6EFA7DFBDAFA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FC6EFA7DFBDAFA7F" box="[1009,1088,1463,1489]" country="Italy" county="Grotta di Frasassi" municipality="Vienna" name="Genga" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Genga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FBD2FA7DFAA0FA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FBD2FA7DFAA0FA7F" box="[1101,1338,1463,1489]" country="Italy" county="Grotta di Frasassi" municipality="Vienna" name="Grotta del Santuario" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Grotta del Santuario</location>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE04DEFFB4F930FAFCFA7DFED7FA58" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">della Beata Vergine</collectorName>
|
||
], [
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3CCEDFFB4F930FEF1FA16FE5DFA58" box="[366,455,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0016863BFFB4F930FEF1FA16FE5DFA58" box="[366,455,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FF8547C8FFB4F930FE7CFA16FDC6FA58" box="[483,604,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1988-04-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1BE20FFB4F930FE7CFA16FDC6FA58" box="[483,604,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="1988-04-07">7.IV.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE04DEFFB4F930FDEFFA16FC8EFA58" box="[624,788,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G. Manicardi</collectorName>
|
||
leg., 3 ex,
|
||
<determinerName id="7E588DCCFFB4F930FC2AFA16FBAAFA58" box="[949,1072,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">P. Vienna</determinerName>
|
||
det. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FB1EFA16FA15FA58" author="Bertolani, R. & Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L." box="[1153,1423,1500,1526]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="61 - 77" refId="ref72542" refString="Bertolani, R., Manicardi, G. C. & Rebecchi, L. (1994) Faunistic study in the karst complex of Frasassi (Genga, Italy). International Journal of Speleology, 23 (1 - 2), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Bertolani
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FB60FA17FAA0FA58" box="[1279,1338,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1994
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536B55FFB4F930FF08F9C8FA83F9EC" collectingDate="2008-01-08" collectorName="della Beata Vergine & G. Carotti" country="Italy" county="Unpublished" determinerName="P. Vienna" elevation="340" location="Genga" municipality="Ancona" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marche">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF08F9C8FE3FF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,421,1538,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E51984FFB4F930FF08F9C8FEADF9B2" box="[151,311,1538,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Unpublished</collectingCounty>
|
||
records.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FE31F9C8FE77F9B2" box="[430,493,1538,1564]" name="Italy" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Italia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FE64F9C8FDCEF9B2" box="[507,596,1538,1564]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marche</collectingRegion>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAFEAFFB4F930FD1FF9C8FD71F9B2" box="[640,747,1538,1564]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Marches</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0FB72FFB4F930FD60F9C8FCC7F9B2" box="[767,861,1538,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Ancona</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FCF4F9C8FC20F9B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FCF4F9C8FC20F9B2" box="[875,954,1538,1564]" country="Italy" county="Unpublished" municipality="Ancona" name="Genga" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Genga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FC58F9C8FB10F9B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FC58F9C8FB10F9B2" box="[967,1162,1538,1564]" country="Italy" county="Unpublished" municipality="Ancona" name="Gola di Frasassi" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Gola di Frasassi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE437D3FFB4F930FB08F9C8FB78F9B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D01EFFB4F931FF08FF14FCF7FF70:8EE437D3FFB4F930FB08F9C8FB78F9B2" box="[1175,1250,1538,1564]" country="Italy" county="Unpublished" municipality="Ancona" name="Grotta" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" stateProvince="Marche">Grotta</location>
|
||
[del Santuario]
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE04DEFFB4F930FF08F9E2FE18F9EC" box="[151,386,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">della Beata Vergine</collectorName>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3CCEDFFB4F930FE0AF9E2FE7CF9EC" box="[405,486,1576,1602]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0016863BFFB4F930FE0AF9E2FE7CF9EC" box="[405,486,1576,1602]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FF8547C8FFB4F930FE65F9E2FDC4F9EC" box="[506,606,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="2008-01-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1BE20FFB4F930FE65F9E2FDC4F9EC" box="[506,606,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" value="2008-01-08">8.I.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, su guano [= on guano],
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE04DEFFB4F930FC1EF9E2FC6CF9EC" box="[897,1014,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G. Carotti</collectorName>
|
||
leg., 2 ex,
|
||
<determinerName id="7E588DCCFFB4F930FBE8F9E2FB70F9EC" box="[1143,1258,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">P. Vienna</determinerName>
|
||
det
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846108FFB4F931FF5BF984FCF7FF70" blockId="38.[151,1436,294,2017]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1436,158,222]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Finally, I consider it useful to add that the examination of the many specimens preserved in the collections of MSNG, of the pair from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2198FFB4F930FE7EF9B9FDDCF923" box="[481,582,1651,1677]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
kindly sent to me for study by Michel Secq, and of the specimens from Frasassi (CPV), showed that very few specimens possess, on the pigidium, the famous “
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FB24F953FAFBF91C" box="[1211,1377,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">ligne médiane</emphasis>
|
||
[…]
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF08F975FF51F976" box="[151,203,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">lisse</emphasis>
|
||
” described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FEE0F975FD86F977" author="Auzat, V." box="[383,540,1727,1753]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="145 - 147" refId="ref72328" refString="Auzat, V. (1923) Description d'un nouveau Gnathoncus de Sardaigne (Coleopt. Hist.). Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 55 (10), 145 - 147." type="journal article" year="1923">Auzat (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and which according to this author “
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FC49F975FB66F976" box="[982,1276,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">distingue à première vue</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FA9AF975FA06F977" authorityName="Auzat" authorityYear="1923" box="[1285,1436,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerberus">Gn. cerberus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FF08F92FFE73F950" box="[151,489,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">des autres espèces du genre</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FE6CF92FFD1CF951" box="[499,646,1765,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gnathoncus</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. This feature, highlighted by all subsequent authors (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FAD8F92FFF4FF88A" author="Vienna, P." pageId="38" pageNumber="235" refId="ref76703" refString="Vienna, P. (1980) Fauna d'Italia XVI. Coleoptera Histeridae. Calderini, Bologna, 373 pp." type="book" year="1980">Vienna 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FF7CF8C0FE74F88A" author="Thomas, H. & Secq, M." box="[227,494,1802,1828]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="207 - 208" refId="ref76622" refString="Thomas, H. & Secq, M. (2000) Gnathoncus cerberus Auzat, 1923: une espece nouvelle pour la faune Bulgare (Coleoptere Histeridae). Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 28 (4), 207 - 208." type="journal article" year="2000">Thomas & Secq 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA1CF9FFB4F930FE62F8C0FCA5F88A" author="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D." box="[509,831,1802,1828]" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" pagination="423 - 426" refId="ref74144" refString="Lackner, T. & Pavicevic, D. (2008) Faunistic note on newly recorded and rare species of Histeridae from Serbia (Coleoptera). In: Pavicevic, D. & Perreau, M. (Eds), Advances in the studies of the fauna of the Balkan Peninsula. Papers dedicated to the memory of Guido Nonveiller. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Belgrade, Monograph 22, pp. 423 - 426." type="journal article" year="2008">Lackner & Pavićević 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and always used in the identification keys of the Palearctic species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FD8FF8FBFCE9F8E4" authority="Jacquelin du Val" authorityName="Jacquelin du Val" box="[528,883,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FD8FF8FBFD04F8E4" box="[528,670,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">Gnathoncus</emphasis>
|
||
Jacquelin du Val
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is deceitful and often misleading considering that a smooth, median longitudinal band is sometimes more or less obvious in specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FB69F89CFE86F838" authority="(Kugelann)" baseAuthorityName="Kugelann" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FB69F89CFA91F8C1" box="[1270,1291,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FA82F89CFA06F8C1" box="[1309,1436,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">rotundatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kugelann)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FEFEF8B6FD0CF838" authority="(Marseul)" baseAuthorityName="Marseul" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[353,662,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nannetensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FEFEF8B6FEECF83B" box="[353,374,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FE14F8B6FD8FF83B" box="[395,533,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">nannetensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Marseul)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Penati pers. obs.; Secq
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FC4BF8B6FBDEF83B" box="[980,1092,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">in litteris</emphasis>
|
||
). On the contrary, the best character for distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1A8BFFB4F930FE7EF868FDF0F815" authorityName="Auzat" authorityYear="1923" box="[481,618,1954,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerberus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FE7EF868FE6CF815" box="[481,502,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FBD1AFFB4F930FD9BF868FDF0F815" box="[516,618,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="235">cerberus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all other species with smooth intervals between the punctuation at the tip of the elytra is, in my opinion, the particular sculpture of the pygidium, characterized by transversely elongate punctures, set far apart and lying on an almost completely smooth surface; these punctures are instead more marked and more tightly set in the other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |