treatments-xml/data/03/84/87/038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D.xml
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<document id="1715E323EF779C5EBD1291000B78D0FE" ID-CLB-Dataset="6241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4973.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0967b08-98d1-4ccd-b472-a678e0e57eda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4771958" ID-ZooBank="42EB4BF2-A571-4894-9EEF-783649A27E4F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621409551899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Páll-Gergely, Barna, Hunyadi, András, Grego, Jozef, Reischütz, Alexander &amp; Auffenberg, Kurt" docDate="2021" docId="038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4973.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4973 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dicharax cyclostoma Pall-Gergely 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFBDFF9E2F20243AFF85B51EFF9BFFD8" masterDocTitle="Nineteen new species of Alycaeidae from Myanmar and Thailand (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698940034724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1BFE7C6D4FBFA8B08E3667B8D74337D6">Nineteen new species of Alycaeidae from Myanmar and Thailand (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B5E61AFD0CD6774EC88F918F64465350" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="279930E0476050463F51D9B0EE4F7E4A">Páll-Gergely, Barna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63FEE68D3C327AF535C536D1C8CC81F9">Hunyadi, András</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C11A9EF46B36D1EDF253A448BB927EE6" type="email">hunand@freemail.hu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E3913A62BF219FBB65E234DD2DDA6CEC">Grego, Jozef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="82FADF04DEB5E42C14938CD56586879D" type="email">jozef.grego@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D1735D65A9C897610161C7225EE70CD8">Reischütz, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAFC1FD5527FD3B78A41FFC5FEECF175" type="email">alexander.reischuetz@gmx.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="20768D38AD831BCDDE7117347CCC45A0">Auffenberg, Kurt</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF6FCDB8EF43862F0878F6B937135456" type="email">kurtauffenberg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F146A4FC3CE025BD080C1887D8A7FF80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C3DACC86F2D2120A449949033EAD78A7">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7B7F70EA9DBE4722D77FD2E09C25743E">2021-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F2D5649EE72D6DC3BC8063C806B17B4D">4973</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="88453473A62F1140F5D218A4663CA540" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4973.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182640507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4771772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F392423FF12B4E0FD1EFDC0" box="[151,645,509,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F392423FF12B4E0FD1EFDC0" blockId="25.[151,645,509,572]" box="[151,645,509,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0DA819C2F392423FF12B4E0FD1EFDC0" bold="true" box="[151,645,509,537]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FF12B4E0FD1EFDC0" bold="true" box="[151,645,509,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F392423FF12B4E0FDA7FDC0" authority="Pall-Gergely" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,572,509,537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclostoma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FF12B4E0FE0CFDC1" bold="true" box="[151,407,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dicharax cyclostoma</emphasis>
Páll-Gergely
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57992F392423FDC6B4E0FD1EFDC0" box="[579,645,510,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C337657B2F392423FF12B73CFF7CFDE4" box="[151,231,546,572]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F392423FF12B73CFF7CFDE4" blockId="25.[151,645,509,572]" box="[151,231,546,572]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="13162A752F392423FF12B73CFF7CFDE4" box="[151,231,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,776,1974]" captionTargetId="figure-186@25.[164,1424,776,1974]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Dicharax cyclostoma Páll-Gergely n. sp., holotype (UF 346812)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4772000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4772000/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F392423FF12B774FE85FD29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F392423FF12B774FE85FD29" blockId="25.[151,1437,618,753]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FF12B774FE19FD5C" bold="true" box="[151,386,618,644]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CAD2F392423FE0FB774FA02FD71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128117391" accessionNumber="UF 346812" collectingDate="1987-05-05" collectionCode="UF" collectorName="F. G. Thompson" country="Thailand" elevation="380" latitude="14.5336" location="Ban Mu Si" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.379715" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FE0FB774FD9BFD5C" bold="true" box="[394,512,618,644]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="549688522F392423FE0FB774FE60FD5C" box="[394,507,618,644]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A76602F392423FD82B774FDF6FD5C" box="[519,621,618,644]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E9F8122F392423FDFFB774FC57FD5C" box="[634,972,618,644]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Nakhon Ratchasima Province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B152F392423FC5DB774FBBCFD5C" box="[984,1063,618,644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="3.4">3.4 km</quantity>
W of
<location id="8EF2602B2F392423FBF5B775FB75FD5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E62F392421FF12B4E0FBBDFC7D:8EF2602B2F392423FBF5B775FB75FD5C" box="[1136,1262,618,645]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.5336" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.379715" name="Ban Mu Si" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima">Ban Mu Si</location>
, limestone hill,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1950372F392423FF12B790FEB0FD70" box="[151,299,654,680]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="32.016" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" value="14.5336">14°32.016N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1950372F392423FEB3B790FE4EFD70" box="[310,469,654,680]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="22.783" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" precision="1" value="101.379715">101°22.783E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0000D1C32F392423FE65B790FDFAFD70" box="[480,609,654,681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="380.0">
<quantity id="4CD59B152F392423FE65B790FDBDFD71" box="[480,550,654,681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF9310302F392423FDE8B790FD6EFD70" box="[621,757,654,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1987-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9D82F392423FDE8B790FD6EFD70" box="[621,757,654,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1987-05-05">5 May 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D853262F392423FD7AB790FC37FD70" box="[767,940,654,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">F.G. Thompson</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE352F392423FC6DB791FB97FD71" box="[1000,1036,655,681]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
346812 (D:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F392423FB1DB790FB66FD71" box="[1176,1277,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.54">2.54 mm</quantity>
, H:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F392423FAACB790FA0BFD71" box="[1321,1424,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B453CAD2F392423FF12B7ACFC88FD15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128117304" accessionNumber="UF 551219" box="[151,787,690,717]" collectingDate="1987-05-05" collectionCode="UF" collectorName="F. G. Thompson" country="Thailand" elevation="380" latitude="14.5336" location="Ban Mu Si" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.379715" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FF12B7ACFE83FD14" bold="true" box="[151,280,690,716]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="549688522F392423FF12B7ACFE88FD14" box="[151,275,690,716]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
18 shells, same data as holotype,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE352F392423FD15B7ADFD2FFD15" box="[656,692,691,717]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
551219
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B453CAD2F392423FC99B7ACFE81FD29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128117355" accessionNumber="UF 551220" collectingDate="1987-05-05" collectionCode="UF" collectorName="F. G. Thompson" country="Thailand" elevation="380" latitude="14.5336" location="Ban Mu Si" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.379715" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Nakhon Ratchasima">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FC99B7ACFC43FD14" bold="true" box="[796,984,690,716]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Other material:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD792F392423FC5BB7ACFBD6FD14" box="[990,1101,690,716]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="juvenile">2 juvenile</specimenCount>
shells, same data as holotype,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE352F392423FF12B7C9FF20FD29" box="[151,187,727,753]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
551220
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5266782F392423FF12B2D0FC23F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4772000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4772000" box="[151,952,1998,2022]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4772000/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,250,1998,2022]" targetBox="[164,1424,776,1974]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F392423FF12B2D0FC23F83E" blockId="25.[151,952,1998,2022]" box="[151,952,1998,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FF12B2D0FEBBF83E" bold="true" box="[151,288,1998,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F392423FEA3B2D0FD1EF83E" authority="Pall-Gergely" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,645,1998,2022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclostoma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F392423FEA3B2D0FE65F83E" box="[294,510,1998,2022]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dicharax cyclostoma</emphasis>
Páll-Gergely
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57992F392423FD09B2D1FD5FF83E" box="[652,708,1999,2022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (UF 346812).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5266782F3A2420FF12B286FC76F820" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4772002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4772002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4772002/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[176,1411,181,1920]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3A2420FF12B286FC76F820" blockId="26.[151,1437,1944,2041]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FF12B286FEB8F868" bold="true" box="[151,291,1944,1968]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3A2420FE16B286FC05F869" box="[403,926,1944,1969]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FE16B286FE68F868" box="[403,499,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dicharax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3A2420FE79B286FCBDF869" author="Kobelt, W. &amp; Mollendorff, O. F. von" box="[508,806,1944,1969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="186" refId="ref25495" refString="Kobelt, W. &amp; Mollendorff, O. F. von (1900) Zur Systematik der Pneumonopomen. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoolo- gischen Gesellschaft, 32, 186." type="journal article" year="1900">Kobelt &amp; Möllendorff, 1900</bibRefCitation>
species. A
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3A2420FC2EB286FB90F868" authorityName="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff" authorityYear="1900" box="[939,1035,1944,1968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FC2EB286FB90F868" box="[939,1035,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dicharax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FBBFB286FB1AF868" box="[1082,1153,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">bifrons</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3A2420FB14B286FAA3F869" author="Theobald, W." box="[1169,1336,1944,1969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="395 - 402" refId="ref26450" refString="Theobald, W. (1870) Descriptions of new species of land shells from the Shan States and Pegu. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 39, 395 - 402." type="journal article" year="1870">Theobald, 1870</bibRefCitation>
), syntype (NHMUK 1888.12.4.956-958); B:
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3A2420FE7AB2A2FDC4F80C" authorityName="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff" authorityYear="1900" box="[511,607,1980,2004]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FE7AB2A2FDC4F80C" box="[511,607,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dicharax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3A2420FD0FB2A2FB93F80D" authority="(Godwin-Austen, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Godwin-Austen" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[650,1032,1980,2005]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="woodthorpei">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FD0FB2A2FC91F80C" box="[650,778,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">woodthorpei</emphasis>
(Godwin-Austen, 1914)
</taxonomicName>
, syntype (NHMUK 1903.7.1.3064); C:
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3A2420FF12B2FEFDB7F820" authority="(W. T. Blanford, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Blanford" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,556,2016,2041]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3A2420FF12B2FEFED9F820" box="[151,322,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dicharax politus</emphasis>
(W.T.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3A2420FE02B2FEFDBFF820" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[391,548,2016,2040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="66 - 105" refId="ref24809" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1865) Contribution to Indian Malacology, No. V. Descriptions of new land shells from Arakan, Pegu, and Ava; with notes on the distribution of described species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 34 (2), 66 - 105." type="journal article" year="1865">Blanford, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, probable syntype (NHMUK 1906.4.4.178).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3B2421FF42B589FEE2FF0E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B589FEE2FF0E" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B589FED5FF69" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for the very round aperture (Greek cyclo-, ring and stoma, mouth, opening, noun in apposition).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3B2421FF42B5C0FCFDFEC5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B5C0FCFDFEC5" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B5C0FED9FF20" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A small, depressed
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3B2421FDA3B5C1FD72FF21" box="[550,745,223,249]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FDA3B5C1FD0BFF21" box="[550,656,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dicharax</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with glossy R1, protruding inner peristome, and round aperture; R2+R3 shorter than a quarter whorl, R2 half as long as R3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3B2421FF42B438FE4FFD71" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B438FA06FDB9" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B438FEC2FE98" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
Shell white, some specimens with very faint brownish or yellowish colouration; shell outline rounded or very slightly oval in dorsal view, shell depressed, spire only slightly elevated, body whorl rounded; protoconch low, glossy, 1.251.5 whorls; R1 of 1.251.75 whorls, glossy without sculptural elements; boundary between R1 and R2 conspicuous due to R2 ribs; R2 with ribs curved towards aperture, ca. 2426 ribs present; spaces between R2 ribs narrower than ribs; R2+R3 less than quarter whorl (ca. 80˚); R2 half or less length of R3; R3 glossy, smooth; boundary between R2 and R3 distinct due to change in sculpture and moderately deep constriction; middle of R3 with rounded swelling; aperture strongly oblique to shell axis, round; boundary between inner and outer peristomes not conspicuous; inner peristome somewhat protruding, rather slim, outer peristome multi-layered, thickened and expanded, particularly toward umbilicus, but not reflected; umbilicus wide, slightly more than a third of shell width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B775FCBEFD5D" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,805,618,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B775FEE5FD5D" bold="true" box="[199,382,619,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Measurements.</emphasis>
D:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3B2421FE22B775FDD7FD5D" box="[423,588,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.22" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.68" valueMin="2.22">2.222.68 mm</quantity>
, H:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3B2421FDFEB774FCBAFD5D" box="[635,801,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.435" metricValueMax="1.56" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.435" valueMax="1.56" valueMin="1.31">1.311.56 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B790FE4FFD71" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,468,654,681]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B790FECCFD70" bold="true" box="[199,343,654,680]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Operculum.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3B2421FF42B7ACFD3EFC59" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B7ACFD3EFC59" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B7ACFE4AFD14" bold="true" box="[199,465,690,716]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3B2421FE59B7ADFC3AFD15" authority="(W. T. Blanford, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="W. T. Blanford" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[476,929,690,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FE59B7ADFD01FD15" box="[476,666,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dicharax politus</emphasis>
(W.T.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3B2421FD69B7ADFC02FD15" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[748,921,690,717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="66 - 105" refId="ref24809" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1865) Contribution to Indian Malacology, No. V. Descriptions of new land shells from Arakan, Pegu, and Ava; with notes on the distribution of described species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 34 (2), 66 - 105." type="journal article" year="1865">Blanford, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(examined material: Phungdo, Arakan, coll. Blanford, NHMUK 1906.4.4.178, 3 probable
<typeStatus id="549688522F3B2421FD14B7C9FD6EFD29" box="[657,757,727,753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
,
<figureCitation id="13162A752F3B2421FC85B7C9FCF9FD29" box="[768,866,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-26@26.[176,1411,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 20. Shells of Dicharax Kobelt &amp; Möllendorff, 1900 species. A: Dicharax (?) bifrons (Theobald, 1870), syntype (NHMUK 1888.12.4.956-958); B: Dicharax (?) woodthorpei (Godwin-Austen, 1914), syntype (NHMUK 1903.7.1.3064); C: Dicharax politus (W.T. Blanford, 1865), probable syntype (NHMUK 1906.4.4.178)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4772002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4772002/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
) is larger, has a more elevated spire, and longer R3.
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3B2421FF12B7E5FE9BFCCD" authorityName="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,256,763,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF12B7E5FE9BFCCD" box="[151,256,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dicharax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?)
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FEA9B7E5FE21FCCD" box="[300,442,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">immaculatus</emphasis>
Páll-Gergely, 2017 from
<collectingRegion id="49E9F8122F3B2421FD51B7E5FC1CFCCD" box="[724,903,763,789]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33A76602F3B2421FC17B7E5FC4FFCCD" box="[914,980,763,789]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
is similar with low spire and smooth R1, but with shorter R2 without elevated ribs, and its peristome much thinner than that of new species. Some populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3B2421FF30B65DFD87FC86" authority="(Mollendorff, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Mollendorff" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[181,540,835,862]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF30B65DFEADFC84" box="[181,310,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. cristatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3B2421FEC1B65DFD8FFC86" author="Mollendorff, O. F. von" box="[324,532,835,862]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="156 - 210" refId="ref25693" refString="Mollendorff, O. F. von (1886) Materialen zur Fauna for China. Jahrbucher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft, 13, 156 - 210." type="journal article" year="1886">Möllendorff, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
possess a smooth R1 and a low spire, but it has a longer R2, and is always larger than the new species (Páll-Gergely
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FD9AB679FDCCFC59" box="[543,599,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2017).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3B2421FF42B694FBBDFC7D" box="[199,1062,906,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3B2421FF42B694FBBDFC7D" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,1062,906,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3B2421FF42B694FEFAFC7C" bold="true" box="[199,353,906,932]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</emphasis>
This new species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="549688522F3B2421FCBFB695FCF1FC7D" box="[826,874,907,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="13162A752F3B2421FC51B695FB83FC7D" box="[980,1048,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of alycaeid species. Inverted empty triangle: Dicharax cyclostoma Páll-Gergely, n. sp., empty triangle: Chamalycaeus spiratus Páll-Gergely, n. sp., filled triangle: Metalycaeus bicarinatus Páll-Gergely &amp; Hunyadi, n. sp., inverted filled triangles: Chamalycaeus erawan Páll-Gergely &amp; Hunyadi n. sp., empty circles: Metalycaeus aries Páll-Gergely &amp; Auffenberg, n. sp., filled circles: Metalycaeus heudei (Bavay &amp; Dautzenberg, 1900) (the one in the north indicates the type locality of Alycaeus kengtungensis Godwin-Austen, 1914), square: Metalycaeus pygmachos Páll-Gergely &amp; Hunyadi, n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771970/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>