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<document id="40466CAF4A45CC7184A72639618B3AB8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5541.2.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240996" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1732834866127" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amal, S., Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Rameshkumar, A. &amp; Kumar, P. Girish" docDate="2024" docId="0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5541.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5541 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5541.2.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lycogaster smithi van Achterberg 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="FFBDFFF5FF8C506DFFDEBE606772E746" masterDocTitle="Range Extension of the Genus Lycogaster Shuckard, 1841 (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae) to India with the Species L. rufiventris (Magretti, 1897) from Northeastern India" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="241" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1733449407706" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="B8BFC81399A949435BFC842B54B8B3D9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="342C5441715C68AF56F3FDDAC6D5D4B6">
<mods:title id="D3F103EAEA19C41E3FE1E3E7BD61311B">Range Extension of the Genus Lycogaster Shuckard, 1841 (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae) to India with the Species L. rufiventris (Magretti, 1897) from Northeastern India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B4B98258EF32960DCC3B96632002F6FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F274FBC1A27A551A85AEF8416482F2A0">
<mods:roleTerm id="E108F4838832BDE4A94BC848604EB46F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="77BB50D3CDB8E239783A7C899F5C6249">Amal, S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5DEA999765930D30873A773DCAB02B35" type="ORCID">0009-0006-3936-0443</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8EC6A168ACADEBFD554BA625F5FBB83B">Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghat Regional Centre, Kozhikode 673006, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9334B112DE1D3895528DFDA6103A1B7" type="email">amalothayoth96@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="57FF58F3E2292B31A0859CA356E3E481" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FE0FDB28FD13FD2ABF3BFABC5A4B8EA7">
<mods:roleTerm id="793F0857EE4D6D6F47C1582DBB405FAE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3E010B82C26D603CA1A42E8D081CE480">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="050E974F763CE972DDE9476388B7AB85" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A3A0DD8F213B366D6C81D1F0180D8994">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EE16DFFC151A842871385D9B3DC08CA7" type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E3FEED86315C5BBD9DC73E4E5E442598" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7BCB8593B365BF88C1FC6A7A35A2463E">
<mods:roleTerm id="23D0C90BBCA42B9AB613748A9614ADB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7540172FA1A04C2CDEBEDC0190F360B5">Rameshkumar, A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A53B726ED61115404D729497C5AC5822" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7263-8968</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F73BCFCEF35176B26AED4BF48FB9C46B">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D360819BE7D040522D23A8F831DEE035" type="email">drrameshtrichy@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A738469D753E9DA14F079A4EA173173" type="personal">
<mods:role id="809893A69522DAC5934487160EFB4406">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F0A9138EA807E7200B29124F4915D52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6C63F9FD0D03E906057CC58D5BBF6493">Kumar, P. Girish</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D235D711C1A711FC2BA3E0DA9CE63FC2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2121-0165</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="660DDA3EAAB7B164578C094B9351315F">Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghat Regional Centre, Kozhikode 673006, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="631919F527E19D210F2C5E7C8C795777" type="email">kpgiris@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A1072FB2011D1BC8CAE82AA0235C48A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3BE151B7CE2D02DF06929C6DFD54EFF2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0FF35F69ADE09EA16C2CF32BD33934F4">
<mods:title id="1403BDD1696B51833D5710790EB8B149">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DB654FFF91759222139D75AF8928B179">
<mods:date id="70B8CD567BA86E602B03CD01A64702FD">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4953360048F102BEAD8740C61AA99DA3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="48AD2C0945B86553E16F0D7E2AC20AD4">2024-11-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AA4585F106B25BE5AFA4ED8014DA895E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2FE4859B9E2CD4FFB2743772A55250B2">5541</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="212ABD0126DC840DE068CAE2A9F902D8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="80CBD009AA9B30DAF21D30B716755078">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5AECF15A1CA742F9D547A74530EB0EBD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="37852E22B838D1F2DA442C360B6D82EB">241</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8AB55B17958A0B43CCF0F8A3E3E073FD">244</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="746CBB2EB0C10F80D4A24DFEC153A697">
<mods:url id="3FE446DBEF2C8031CA77E4BBCB0BC419">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5541.2.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DABDD0BBE8C9D837B05CC7C362B151BE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EABD23145D3650C7167CEA29006948ED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5541.2.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4085978B4445855D87FC4EBB2CBB1646" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="24C698DC5BF441208B392B4FB9A04102" type="Zenodo-Dep">14240996</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14248383" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14248383" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF49BEF765D1E7F7" box="[151,675,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF49BEF765D1E7F7" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" box="[151,675,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<heading id="D0DA81F7FF8E506FFF49BEF765D1E7F7" bold="true" box="[151,675,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BEF765D1E7F7" bold="true" box="[151,675,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFF49BEF7654AE7F7" authority="van Achterberg" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,568,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BEF7661EE7F4" bold="true" box="[151,364,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Lycogaster smithi</emphasis>
van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57F2FF8E506FFD9BBEF765D1E7F7" box="[581,675,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF49BED8630CE796" box="[151,1150,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF49BED8630CE796" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" box="[151,1150,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D11B5FF8E506FFF49BED86475E789" box="[151,775,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFF49BED86605E796" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[151,375,184,208]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BED86605E796" box="[151,375,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Lycogaster rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C108AFF8E506FFE5ABED865DFE789" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[388,685,183,208]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C38D4DA2D560DF133F22F92733079C0A" page="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFE5ABED865DFE789" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[388,685,183,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin 2015: 4-6</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 4-7
</treatmentCitationGroup>
(not
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFCE2BED86308E796" authority="(Magretti, 1897))" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[828,1146,184,208]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFCE2BED864B3E796" box="[828,961,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFC10BED8631AE796" author="Magretti, P." box="[974,1128,184,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="308 - 326" refId="ref2107" refString="Magretti, P. (1897) Viaggio de Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni Vicine LXXIV. Imenotteri. Parte seconda. Trigonalidi. Betilidi. Crisdidi colla descrizione di parecchie nouve specie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, (2) 17 (37), 308 - 326." type="journal article" year="1897">Magretti, 1897</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF49BEBB64BFE552" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF49BEBB64BFE552" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BEBB6527E7B5" box="[151,597,219,244]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BEBB6788E7B5" bold="true" box="[151,250,219,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Material</emphasis>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFE9FBEBC6538E7B5" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[321,586,219,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFD85BEBC62EBE65E" collectingDate="2009-01-18" collectingDateMax="2009-01-26" collectingDateMin="2009-01-18" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Yai Amnad" country="Thailand" elevation="1" latitude="12.153055" location="Khao Sam Yot NP" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.97195" municipality="Khan" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Prachaub Khiri" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFD85BEBC65B1E7B2" box="[603,707,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<typeStatus id="54968839FF8E506FFD85BEBC65CDE7B2" box="[603,703,220,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFD17BEBC645EE7B2" box="[713,812,220,244]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thailand</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E9F879FF8E506FFCE8BEBC64A8E7B2" box="[822,986,220,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Prachaub Khiri</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6ACE1FF8E506FFC3ABEBC6352E7B2" box="[996,1056,220,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Khan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFBF5BEBC639FE7B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFBF5BEBC639FE7B5" box="[1067,1261,220,244]" country="Thailand" latitude="12.153055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.97195" municipality="Khan" name="Khao Sam Yot NP" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Prachaub Khiri">Khao Sam Yot NP</location>
, Saline wetland/ Pa Gwad/N (
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFEFDBF6066E9E651" box="[291,411,256,280]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="11" value="12.153055">12°9'11'' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFE78BF606544E651" box="[422,566,255,280]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="19" value="99.97195">99° 58' 19'' E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFD46BF6065B7E65E" box="[664,709,256,280]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0000D1A8FF8E506FFD46BF6065B7E65E" box="[664,709,256,280]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMethod id="526C4E8CFF8E506FFD06BF60642DE651" box="[728,863,256,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFCB4BE9F648BE651" box="[874,1017,255,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2009-01-18" valueMax="2009-01-26" valueMin="2009-01-18">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFCB4BE9F648BE651" box="[874,1017,255,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2009-01-18" valueMax="2009-01-26" valueMin="2009-01-18">18–26.i.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFBECBF6063DEE65E" box="[1074,1196,256,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Yai Amnad</collectorName>
, H2648 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFACFBF60624AE651" box="[1297,1336,256,280]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFA98BF6062E0E65E" box="[1350,1426,256,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">QSBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFF49BF44634FE67A" box="[151,1085,292,316]" collectingDate="2009-02-01" collectingDateMax="2009-02-08" collectingDateMin="2009-02-01" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Khao Sam Yot NP &amp; Yai Amnad, H" country="Thailand" elevation="1" latitude="12.153055" location="Thailand" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.97195" municipality="Khan" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lampang" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF49BF446671E67D" box="[151,259,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<typeStatus id="54968839FF8E506FFF49BF446671E67D" box="[151,259,292,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: (all
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFEE5BF4466EDE67A" box="[315,415,292,316]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thailand</collectingCountry>
): same data as holotype, but
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFD0FBF44643EE67A" box="[721,844,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2009-02-01" valueMax="2009-02-08" valueMin="2009-02-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFD0FBF44643EE67A" box="[721,844,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2009-02-01" valueMax="2009-02-08" valueMin="2009-02-01">1–8.ii.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, T4191 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFC70BF4464A4E67D" box="[942,982,292,316]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFC3FBF44635EE67A" box="[993,1068,292,316]" collectionName="Thailand, Chaing Mai, Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">QSBG</collectionCode>
))
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFB96BF446608E6C2" collectingDate="2008-02-14" collectingDateMax="2008-02-21" collectingDateMin="2008-02-14" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="B. Kwannui &amp; A. Sukpeng" country="Thailand" elevation="445" latitude="16.9105" location="Chae Son NP" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lampang" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49E9F879FF8E506FFB96BF4463DDE67A" box="[1096,1199,292,316]" country="Thailand" name="Lampang" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Lampang</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFB64BF44623BE67D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFB64BF44623BE67D" box="[1210,1353,292,316]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.9105" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" name="Chae Son NP" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Lampang">Chae Son NP</location>
, behind youth camp (
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFEFABF2866CBE619" box="[292,441,327,352]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="52" value="18.831112">18° 49' 52'' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFE1ABF286527E619" box="[452,597,328,352]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="29" value="99.45805">99° 27' 29'' E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFD69BF27658CE626" box="[695,766,327,352]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="445.0">
<elevation id="0000D1A8FF8E506FFD69BF27658CE626" box="[695,766,327,352]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="445.0">445 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMethod id="526C4E8CFF8E506FFCCCBF2864EBE619" box="[786,921,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFC7ABF286349E626" box="[932,1083,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-02-14" valueMax="2008-02-21" valueMin="2008-02-14">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFC7ABF286349E626" box="[932,1083,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-02-14" valueMax="2008-02-21" valueMin="2008-02-14">14–21.ii.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFBABBF286384E626" box="[1141,1270,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">B. Kwannui</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFAC9BF2862EAE626" box="[1303,1432,328,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">A. Sukpeng</collectorName>
, H2572 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFF2EBF0C6665E6C5" box="[240,279,364,388]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFEFFBF0C6601E6C2" box="[289,371,364,388]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFE5ABF0C64E3E6EE" collectingDate="2008-05-07" collectingDateMax="2008-05-14" collectingDateMin="2008-05-07" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Thonghuay Phatai" country="Thailand" elevation="276" latitude="16.9105" location="Phu Kradueng NP" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Loei" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49E9F879FF8E506FFE5ABF0C66CAE6C2" box="[388,440,364,388]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Loei</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFE1CBF0C65F3E6C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFE1CBF0C65F3E6C5" box="[450,641,364,388]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.9105" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" name="Phu Kradueng NP" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Loei">Phu Kradueng NP</location>
, mixed deciduous/S Na Noy office (
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFC21BF0B630EE6C5" box="[1023,1148,363,388]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="1" value="16.816946">16°49' 1'' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFB58BF0C6267E6C5" box="[1158,1301,364,388]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="38" value="101.79389">101°47'38'' E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFAAABF0B67DDE6EE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="276.0">
<elevation id="0000D1A8FF8E506FFAAABF0B67DDE6EE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="276.0">276 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMethod id="526C4E8CFF8E506FFF1FBFF06635E6E1" box="[193,327,400,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFE8FBFF066A5E6EE" box="[337,471,400,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-05-07" valueMax="2008-05-14" valueMin="2008-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFE8FBFF066A5E6EE" box="[337,471,400,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-05-07" valueMax="2008-05-14" valueMin="2008-05-07">7–14.v.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFE3EBFF065D6E6EE" box="[480,676,400,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thonghuay Phatai</collectorName>
, H2611 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFCD8BFF06459E6E1" box="[774,811,400,424]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFCE6BFF064F8E6EE" box="[824,906,400,424]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFC45BFF06604E6B6" collectingDate="2007-05-06" collectingDateMax="2007-05-12" collectingDateMin="2007-05-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Sailom Tongboonchai" country="Thailand" elevation="281" latitude="16.9105" location="Phu Phan NP" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49E9F879FF8E506FFC45BFF06348E6EE" box="[923,1082,400,424]" country="Thailand" name="Sakon Nakhon" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Sakon Nakhon</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFB9ABFF063A2E6E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFB9ABFF063A2E6E1" box="[1092,1232,400,424]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.9105" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" name="Phu Phan NP" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon">Phu Phan NP</location>
, stream entrance of
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFF49BFD4667AE68A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFF49BFD4667AE68A" box="[151,264,436,460]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.9105" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="103.904434" name="Nam Pung" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon">Nam Pung</location>
substation (
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFE59BFD36576E68D" box="[391,516,435,459]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="54.63" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="9" value="16.9105">16°54.63'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFDD0BFD365DAE68D" box="[526,680,435,459]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="54.266" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="1" value="103.904434">103°54.266' E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFCD9BFD4643FE68A" box="[775,845,436,460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="281.0">
<elevation id="0000D1A8FF8E506FFCD9BFD4643FE68A" box="[775,845,436,460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="281.0">281 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMethod id="526C4E8CFF8E506FFC81BFD46497E68D" box="[863,997,436,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFC31BFD36307E68D" box="[1007,1141,435,459]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2007-05-06" valueMax="2007-05-12" valueMin="2007-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFC31BFD36307E68D" box="[1007,1141,435,459]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2007-05-06" valueMax="2007-05-12" valueMin="2007-05-06">6–12.v.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFB73BFD462EAE68A" box="[1197,1432,436,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Sailom Tongboonchai</collectorName>
, T2611 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFF32BFB86660E6A9" box="[236,274,472,496]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFEC1BFB86619E6B6" box="[287,363,472,496]" collectionName="Thailand, Chaing Mai, Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">QSBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CC6FF8E506FFEA2BFB864BBE552" collectingDate="2008-07-23" collectingDateMax="2008-07-29" collectingDateMin="2008-07-23" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="PT" collectorName="K. Uprai" country="Thailand" elevation="80" latitude="8.1739" location="Namtok Yong NP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.7418" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49E9F879FF8E506FFEA2BFB86502E6B6" box="[380,624,472,496]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF26040FF8E506FFDA4BFB86444E6A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384878DFF8E506FFF49BEF76569E386:8EF26040FF8E506FFDA4BFB86444E6A9" box="[634,822,472,496]" country="Thailand" latitude="8.1739" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.7418" name="Namtok Yong NP" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Namtok Yong NP</location>
, behind campground lavatory (
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFBA1BFB86270E6A9" box="[1151,1282,472,496]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="10.434" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="1" value="8.1739">8°10.434' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE19505CFF8E506FFAD2BFB762EAE6A9" box="[1292,1432,471,495]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="44.508" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" precision="1" value="99.7418">99°44.508' E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFF30BF9C6655E552" box="[238,295,508,532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="80.0">
<elevation id="0000D1A8FF8E506FFF30BF9C6655E552" box="[238,295,508,532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<collectingMethod id="526C4E8CFF8E506FFEE4BF9C66B3E555" box="[314,449,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FF93105BFF8E506FFE12BF9C6503E552" box="[460,625,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-07-23" valueMax="2008-07-29" valueMin="2008-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9B3FF8E506FFE12BF9C6503E552" box="[460,625,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" value="2008-07-23" valueMax="2008-07-29" valueMin="2008-07-23">23–29.vii.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26D8534DFF8E506FFD77BF9C647AE552" box="[681,776,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">K. Uprai</collectorName>
, T3082 (
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD12FF8E506FFCB4BF9C64E2E555" box="[874,912,508,532]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE5EFF8E506FFC43BF9C64B2E552" box="[925,960,508,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">PT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF19BC7F6250E5AA" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF19BC7F6250E5AA" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BC7F66B0E571" box="[199,450,543,567]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BC7F66C9E571" bold="true" box="[199,443,543,567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFDAFBC406400E57E" authority="(Magretti)" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[625,882,544,568]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFDAFBC40658FE57E" box="[625,765,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
(Magretti)
</taxonomicName>
but the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFBE4BC4063EAE57E" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2024" box="[1082,1176,544,568]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFBE4BC4063EAE57E" box="[1082,1176,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. smithi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by having a pair of robust triangular teeth (
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFE67BC246688E51D" box="[441,506,579,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFE33BC236688E51D" box="[493,506,579,603]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="in" value="6.0">6</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFDFCBC246443E51D" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[546,817,579,604]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin 2015</bibRefCitation>
) medio-apically on the second metasomal sternite. In
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFA59BC246674E5C6" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFA59BC246674E5C6" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the apex of the second sternite is subtruncate and weakly serrate (
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFC0DBC086367E5C6" box="[979,1045,616,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). In addition, the eye in lateral view is about 1.5 ×higher than wide in lateral view (about 1.7 × in
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFCE8BCEC64B1E5E2" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[822,963,652,676]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFCE8BCEC64B1E5E2" box="[822,963,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the outer surface of the fore tibia is white (brownish yellow in
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFEAFBCD06689E58E" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[369,507,688,712]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFEAFBCD06689E58E" box="[369,507,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the mandible is mainly ivory in lateral view (mainly blackish in
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFB0ABCD0622CE58E" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1236,1374,688,712]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFB0ABCD0622CE58E" box="[1236,1374,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFF31BCB46608E5AA" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[239,378,724,748]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF31BCB46608E5AA" box="[239,378,724,748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown but may be recognised by the nearly entirely dark mandible in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF19BC976794E475" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF19BC976794E475" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BC976620E449" box="[199,338,759,783]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BC976639E449" bold="true" box="[199,331,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
See description and illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFD32BC9863EDE456" authority="sensu Smith and Tripotin" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[748,1183,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFD32BC986409E456" box="[748,891,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
sensu Smith and Tripotin
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFB14BC986790E475" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin (2015)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF19BD206603E33E" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF19BD206603E33E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BD20667CE411" box="[199,270,832,856]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BD206675E41E" bold="true" box="[199,263,832,856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Notes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFECABD206558E411" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[276,554,831,856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin (2015)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFD50BD20646BE41E" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[654,793,832,856]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFD50BD20646BE41E" box="[654,793,832,856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as new for
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFC4DBD206480E41E" box="[915,1010,832,856]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and redescribed the species on the basis of a small series comprising both sexes. Unfortunately, the female
<typeStatus id="54968839FF8E506FFCB3BD0464B8E43A" box="[877,970,868,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(not male, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFBACBD046388E43A" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[1138,1274,868,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="23 - 37" refId="ref2164" refString="Schulz, W. A. (1908) Die Trigonaloiden des Genueser Naurhistorischen Museeums. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 3, 4, 23 - 37." type="journal article" year="1908">Schulz 1908</bibRefCitation>
) is most likely lost (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFF10BDE8668EE4E6" author="Carmean, D. &amp; Kimsey, L." box="[206,508,904,928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="35 - 76" refId="ref1994" refString="Carmean, D. &amp; Kimsey, L. (1998) Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera). Systematic Entomology, 23, 35 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1365 - 3113.1998.00042. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Carmean and Kimsey 1998</bibRefCitation>
), but luckily, the
<typeStatus id="54968839FF8E506FFD63BDE86468E4E6" box="[701,794,904,928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was redescribed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFC22BDE863E7E4E6" author="Schulz, W. A." box="[1020,1173,904,928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="23 - 37" refId="ref2164" refString="Schulz, W. A. (1908) Die Trigonaloiden des Genueser Naurhistorischen Museeums. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 3, 4, 23 - 37." type="journal article" year="1908">Schulz (1908)</bibRefCitation>
and partly figured (
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFAAFBDE867BDE482" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2a–d</figureCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54968839FF8E506FFEC8BDCC6601E482" box="[278,371,940,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFE42BDCC6558E482" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[412,554,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFE42BDCC6558E482" box="[412,554,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has only a short subtruncate and weakly serrate protuberance at the apex of the second sternite (
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFE98BDB066E1E4AE" box="[326,403,976,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
in Schulz 1980); this protuberance fits in with the illustrated one of the females from
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFAF5BDB06210E4AE" box="[1323,1378,976,1000]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">India</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFAAFBDB067D4E34A" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). The apex of the female second metasomal sternite has a pair of robust triangular teeth in
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFB5BBD946668E376" authority="sensu Smith and Tripotin" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFB5BBD946263E34A" box="[1157,1297,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
sensu Smith and Tripotin
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFE85BA7866C8E376" box="[347,442,1048,1072]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13162A1EFF8E506FFE16BA786575E369" box="[456,519,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="1.[152,270,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,272,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-53@1.[192,1396,272,1958]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Lycogaster rufiventrisfemale.1, Habitus, lateral view; 2,Head, lateral view; 3, Head, dorsal view; 4, Mesosoma, lateral view; 5, Mesosoma, dorsal view; 6, Antenna; 7, Fore wing; 8, Metasoma, ventral view; 9, Metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CD59B7EFF8E506FFE24BA776575E369" box="[506,519,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="in" value="6.0">6</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B6AFF8E506FFDF7BA786441E369" author="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P." box="[553,819,1047,1072]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref2199" refString="Smith, D. R. &amp; Tripotin, P. (2015) Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand, other southeastern Asian records, and a new Trigonalys from India. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 44, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 44.4495" type="journal article" year="2015">Smith and Tripotin 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Obviously, the series from NE
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFB50BA7863B7E376" box="[1166,1221,1048,1072]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">India</collectingCountry>
concerns the real
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFA59BA786674E312" authorityName="sensu Smith and Tripotin" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFA59BA786674E312" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. rufiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see illustrations and redescription above) and the series from
<collectingCountry id="F33A760BFF8E506FFC43BA5C648EE312" box="[925,1020,1084,1108]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Thailand</collectingCountry>
belongs to a new species,
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFACDBA5C6663E33E" authority="van Achterberg" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Lycogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFACDBA5C6202E312" box="[1299,1392,1084,1108]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">L. smithi</emphasis>
van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFEC2BA006603E33E" bold="true" box="[284,369,1120,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57F2FF8E506FFEC2BA006603E33E" box="[284,369,1120,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3376510FF8E506FFF19BAE46569E386" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B92369BFF8E506FFF19BAE46569E386" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B959EA89FF8E506FFF19BAE4663AE3DA" bold="true" box="[199,328,1156,1180]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is dedicated to Dr David R. Smith (1937–2024) for his lifelong dedication to
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D18FF8E506FFF49BAC86659E386" box="[151,299,1192,1216]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
, especially Symphyta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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