307 lines
33 KiB
XML
307 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="DDA33EBE1E912A487E687E7B8175913A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.293434" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90a8372c-5dc2-4af5-abc6-d6974ab05a11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="293434" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460479489793" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Theron, Elizabeth Omukunda Pieter D & Ueckermann, E A" docDate="2012" docId="03FCB14BFFBFFFFBE2D2FD03FB1DF841" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03304p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3304" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spinibdella polyattenuata Theron & Ueckermann, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFC5C933FFBAFFFCE245FFFFFF98FFB0" masterDocTitle="Spinibdella Thor (Acari: Bdellidae) from southern Africa: descriptions of five new species and the redescription of S. thori (Meyer & Ryke)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698307322454" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="70297CED2F7632ECBA70C5C30F99A925" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6DB948BC347B9E94689E1883CA8AE43E">
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<mods:title id="2846B64A8701956BB45B915DE192D665">Spinibdella Thor (Acari: Bdellidae) from southern Africa: descriptions of five new species and the redescription of S. thori (Meyer & Ryke)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9C03D091A999AFF1873E446955F42CE8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="500F6431BED6AAA776501A7F32A11F3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="30D58EE12D5C7292547CF6C77CB15182">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CE6E37E79401A41CE02EFE0E0426FAA8">Theron, Elizabeth Omukunda Pieter D</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9AAD0E0DE445685007579389E3C8D61F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DB96E80B54787678AA50A2F6CE23A763">
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<mods:roleTerm id="087E6C5ADE3BE2989B5A1C583CEADBE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="310DB5C629514B52D5B219B33757261B">Ueckermann, E A</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DECA426715D8EC2E8C720383AB43C285">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E48846E21DAA7BE373D6CC6B417E3CAE">
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<mods:title id="E85698AFE676197C9F7AEBB7108606DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C4ED887AE06BF127F309E2744E06E8DF">
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<mods:date id="7501E42BB2AAB9828EB337C06C598B10">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C2F9572519291B7C99E74F7E6A6DBF2E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CE14E29384A698A148371E52EB32A584">3304</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="BBE8359868604DD4B4CE3ADB8312E54C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2A1CB5395DF303824C08073340811982">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D5676C102B113ED02FD659CD4BF6B9A1">24</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B4394A21BFF5514320F5013EFAC8741E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74A9155A78C4B6E4FC21BA8BD7C92691" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.293434</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6782B9147426CEBC7D5B602F39F5DE3" type="GBIF-Dataset">90a8372c-5dc2-4af5-abc6-d6974ab05a11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B4CBF1FED814D5CA43A92C146258EE5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="708087571D7BE640AC52CD69096A0634" type="Zenodo-Dep">293434</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FCB14BFFBFFFFBE2D2FD03FB1DF841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6168959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119516915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6168959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCB14BFFBFFFFBE2D2FD03FB1DF841" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCB14BFFBFFFFBE2D2FD03FB1DF841" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C34F53D6FFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FEBDFC86" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FC61FCA5" blockId="5.[151,1017,763,822]" box="[151,1017,763,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0A2B731FFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FC61FCA5" bold="true" box="[151,1017,763,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FC61FCA5" bold="true" box="[151,1017,763,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C557BDEFFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FE53FCA6" box="[151,459,764,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Spinibdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyattenuata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E2D2FD03FE53FCA6" bold="true" box="[151,459,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Spinibdella polyattenuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2126134FFBFFFF9E397FD04FDA8FCA5" box="[466,560,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Omukunda, Theron & Ueckermann
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E2D2FCE1FEBDFC86" blockId="5.[151,1017,763,822]" box="[151,293,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E2DAFCE1FE85FC86" box="[159,285,798,822]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 11–19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F53D6FFBFFFFBE2D2FC99FEE4FE3A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E2D2FC99FF55FBEC" blockId="5.[151,1437,870,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E2D2FC99FE13FCCF" bold="true" box="[151,395,870,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description. Female</emphasis>
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(n=3). Dimensions: length including gnathosoma 761–893 (827); width 353–415 (384); length of gnathosoma 191–220 (205); length of chelicerae 172–191 (182);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E1B1FC74FBB2FC12" box="[1012,1066,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">DHS</emphasis>
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15–19 (17); length of palp segments:
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<date id="FFEB269DFFBFFFF9E2AEFC50FEDBFC76" box="[235,323,942,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2010-01-13">I 10–13</date>
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(12); II + III 105–113 (109);
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<date id="FFEB269DFFBFFFF9E0E5FC50FD7EFC76" box="[672,742,942,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1919-04">IV 19</date>
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;
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<date id="FFEB269DFFBFFFF9E0B0FC50FCB5FC76" box="[757,813,942,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1936-05">V 36</date>
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–42 (39);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E1E4FC51FC5FFC76" box="[929,967,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">des</emphasis>
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138–145 (142);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E6CFFC4FFB36FC77" box="[1162,1198,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ves</emphasis>
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99; length of legs: I 406–422 (414); II 359–376 (368); III 403–430 (417); IV 443–514 (479); length of setae:
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E6E6FC2BFB2FFC5B" box="[1187,1207,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vi</emphasis>
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114 –109 (112);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E7C6FC2BFA04FC5B" box="[1411,1436,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ve</emphasis>
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23–25 (24);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E367FC08FED9FBBE" box="[290,321,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">sci</emphasis>
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119–129 (124);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E3B8FC07FDB9FBBF" box="[509,545,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">sce</emphasis>
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56 – 60 (58);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E081FC07FD40FBA3" box="[708,728,1016,1043]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">c1</emphasis>
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37–40 (39);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E12EFC07FCE7FBA3" box="[875,895,1016,1043]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">c2</emphasis>
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39–42 (42);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E657FC09FBB8FBBE" box="[1042,1056,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">d</emphasis>
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38–44 (38);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E6F1FC07FB58FBBF" box="[1204,1216,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">e</emphasis>
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39–44 (42);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E716FC09FAFBFBA3" box="[1363,1379,1014,1043]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">f1</emphasis>
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47 – 48 (48);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E2B9FBE2FE93FB89" box="[252,267,1053,1081]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">f2</emphasis>
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44–46 (44);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E3E6FBE2FE21FB89" box="[419,441,1053,1081]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">h1</emphasis>
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42–56 (49);
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E014FBE2FDFFFB89" box="[593,615,1053,1081]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">h2</emphasis>
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40–60 (51)); distance:
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E131FBE1FC33FB85" box="[884,939,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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vi–
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<date id="FFEB269DFFBFFFF9E1D2FBE1FC33FB85" box="[919,939,1054,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1959-06">vi</date>
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</emphasis>
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59–63 (58); first interspace (
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E6B8FBE1FA8AFB89" box="[1277,1298,1054,1081]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">c1</emphasis>
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to
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E770FBE2FADBFB85" box="[1333,1347,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">d</emphasis>
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) 86–92 (90).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E28CFB98FE80FAE8" blockId="5.[151,1437,870,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E28CFB98FEFAFB30" bold="true" box="[201,354,1127,1152]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E334FB97FE6BFB30" box="[369,499,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
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). Chelicerae with fine continuous longitudinal striations, each with a pair of strong dorsal setae inserted as shown on figure 11. Chelae are short and thick, movable digit slightly curved. Fixed digit straight and slightly shorter than movable digit. Palp (
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E0BCFB4FFCD4FB78" box="[761,844,1200,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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) almost as long as hypostome. Length of tibiotarsus about twice that of genu. Palp chaetotaxy: from trochanter to tibiotarsus; 0-8-1-4-4 sts, 1 ω, 1
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E68EFB2BFB68FB5C" box="[1227,1264,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">des</emphasis>
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, 1
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E753FB2AFAA2FB5C" box="[1302,1338,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ves</emphasis>
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. Hypostome has two pairs of strong ventral setae inserted as shown in figure 13 and one pair of dorsal setae (
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E74BFB06FADCFAA0" box="[1294,1348,1273,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">DHS</emphasis>
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). Anterior region has fine continuous longitudinal striations, but transversely striated basally. Two pairs of adoral setae are present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E28CFA9AFCEBF9E7" blockId="5.[151,1437,870,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E28CFA9AFEB2FACD" bold="true" box="[201,298,1381,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dorsum</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E37CFA9BFE24FACC" box="[313,444,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
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). Next to naso are two conspicuous tracheal openings, external verticals nude, relatively thin and short, situated in the posterior half of prodorsum; internal scapulars modified to trichobothria and external scapulars thick, long and finely pilose. Centre of prodorsum with fine broken transverse striations. One pair of detectable eyes and posterior region marked with characteristic striation pattern (
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E663FA2FFBE3FA58" box="[1062,1147,1488,1512]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Beneath cuticle in same position is a raised region resembling the eye, but not differentiated. Median eye not detectable in this species. Except
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E2A8F9E6FE99F980" box="[237,257,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vi</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E354F9E6FEB1F980" box="[273,297,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ve</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E321F9E6FE1BF980" box="[356,387,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">sci</emphasis>
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, the remaining dorsal setae are pilose. Setae
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E1CDF9E6FC05F984" box="[904,925,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">c1</emphasis>
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less than ½ first interspace. Striation pattern finely broken as shown on figure 15. Sejugal groove conspicuous
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFF9E28CF99CFA8AF8BE" blockId="5.[151,1437,870,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E28CF99CFE81F9CB" bold="true" box="[201,281,1635,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Venter</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E36DF99CFEE4F9CB" box="[296,380,1635,1659]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,449,1838]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 16. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Thirty–four aggenital setae finely pilose, anterior pair between coxae IV, two unpaired setae posterior to second pair. Nine or 10 pairs of thick, short attenuate genital setae linearly arranged on genital plates. Two pairs of small genital discs occur in posterior half and third in anterior half. Genital tracheae conspicuous. Ovipositor has 12 subapical and six medial setae. Anal valves terminal and bordered by one pair of
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E74EF930FE83F8A2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad1, ad2, ad3, an1, an2, ps2</emphasis>
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, and
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E31DF908FEE1F8A2" box="[344,377,1783,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ps3</emphasis>
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setae. Setae
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E043F909FDB2F8A2" box="[518,554,1782,1810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ad3</emphasis>
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very small. Striae bordering valves parallel as shown in figure 16.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBFFFFAE28CF8E2FB49FE1C" blockId="5.[151,1437,870,2024]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,428]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBFFFF9E28CF8E2FE99F885" bold="true" box="[201,257,1821,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Legs</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E357F8E3FE0EF884" box="[274,406,1820,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 17–18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs shorter than idiosoma. All femora divided; tactile setae on coxae are finely pilose; setae on trochanters may be nude or pilose; other segments may have both pilose and nude or either setae. All genua have duplex setae in proximal half, genua I has 13 attenuate solenidia while rest have three. This species is unique in that genu IV also has duplex setae. Tibiae I have a very long attenuate blunt solenidion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBFFFF9E69DF877FAB2F810" box="[1240,1322,1928,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
), a trichobothrium and many attenuate solenidia (13); tibiae II have a reduced blunt and one attenuate solenidia; tibiae III have 1 attenuate solenidion and tibiae IV with a trichobothrium. Tarsi I–IV apparently with about three pairs of serrated setae distally. Tarsi I have two long attenuate blunt solenidia, three attenuate solenidia and a peg. Tarsi II have two long blunt solenidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBCFFFAE3F9FF43FD96FF64" box="[444,526,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) and a simple peg. Tarsus III with a proximal trichobothrium. Tarsus IV with a proximal attenuate solenidion, a trichobothrium. Claws longer than pretarsus and have two rows of rays, outer row with four strong rays, inner with numerous weaker rays. All coxal setae are pilose; other segments may have both simple and pilose setae. Leg chaetotaxy as follows: coxae
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE177FED7FC0EFE8F" box="[818,918,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I–IV 6-7</date>
|
||
-7-5 sts (pilose); trochanters
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE698FED7FAA4FE8F" box="[1245,1340,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I–IV 1-1</date>
|
||
-2-1 sts; basifemora
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE35EFEB2FEE5FED4" box="[283,381,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I–IV 9-9</date>
|
||
-6-3 sts; telofemora
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE025FEB2FD58FED4" box="[608,704,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I–IV 8-8</date>
|
||
(7)-9-6 sts; genua
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE1CAFEB2FC41FED4" box="[911,985,333,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I–IV 7</date>
|
||
sts 1 duplex, 12 σ – 7 sts; 1 duplex, 2 σ – 8 sts; 1 duplex, 2 σ – 7 sts; 1 duplex, 2 σ; tibiae
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE087FE8FFC81FE37" box="[706,793,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1914-01" valueMax="1914-04-31" valueMin="1914-01-14">I–IV 14</date>
|
||
sts, 13φ, 1tr, 1ĸ – 15(14) sts, 1 φ, 1 recessed blunt ϕ – 14 sts, 1 φ– 14 sts, 1tr, tarsi
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE3EBFE6AFD9EFE1C" box="[430,518,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1926-01" valueMax="1926-04-31" valueMin="1926-01-26">I–IV 26</date>
|
||
sts, 5 ω, 1 ĸ – 26 sts, 2 ω, 1 ĸ – 23(24) sts, 1tr – 23 sts, 1 ω, 1tr.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2A50D5FFBCFFFAE2D2F8DCFC9EF8E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293437/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[185,1386,477,1826]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBCFFFAE2D2F8DCFC9EF8E8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1827,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE2D2F8DCFECAF889" bold="true" box="[151,338,1827,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 11–16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C557BDEFFBCFFFAE31DF8DBFDC5F88A" box="[344,605,1828,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Spinibdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyattenuata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE31DF8DBFDC5F88A" box="[344,605,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spinibdella polyattenuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2126134FFBCFFFAE021F8DAFD05F88A" box="[612,669,1829,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 11. Female chelicera; 12. Female palp; 13. Female hypostome; 14. Female prodorsum; 15. Female dorsal view; 16. Female ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBCFFFBE28CF87FFC90FF1F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1920,2020]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,394]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE28CF87FFE9EF828" bold="true" box="[201,262,1920,1944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBCFFFAE350F87FFEF1F828" box="[277,361,1920,1944]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dimensions: Length including gnathosoma 848; width 363; length of gnathosoma 197; length of chelicerae 178; length of palp segments:
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE0C5F85AFD28F80C" box="[640,688,1956,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2010-01">I 10</date>
|
||
; II + III 101;
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE10DF85AFC14F80C" box="[840,908,1956,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1919-04">IV 19</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBCFFFAE1DDF85AFC4AF80C" box="[920,978,1956,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1938-05">V 38</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE19BF85BFB9BF80C" box="[990,1027,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">des</emphasis>
|
||
133;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE606F85AFBFFF80C" box="[1091,1127,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ves</emphasis>
|
||
96; length of legs: I 405; II 346; III 405; IV 483; length of setae:
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE078F836FDEBF850" box="[573,627,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">DHS</emphasis>
|
||
19;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE0E3F836FD22F850" box="[678,698,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">vi</emphasis>
|
||
111;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE0BCF836FC8AF850" box="[761,786,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ve</emphasis>
|
||
18;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE101F836FCFBF850" box="[836,867,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sci</emphasis>
|
||
117;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE1E6F836FC5FF850" box="[931,967,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sce</emphasis>
|
||
54;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE1BCF836FB95F854" box="[1017,1037,1993,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c1</emphasis>
|
||
44;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE605F836FBCCF854" box="[1088,1108,1993,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">c2</emphasis>
|
||
46;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE6C3F837FB0CF850" box="[1158,1172,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">d</emphasis>
|
||
39;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE682F836FB4BF850" box="[1223,1235,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">e</emphasis>
|
||
43;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE740F837FA8DF854" box="[1285,1301,1992,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f1</emphasis>
|
||
50;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE701F837FACCF854" box="[1348,1364,1992,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">f2</emphasis>
|
||
46;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBCFFFAE7C3F837FA04F854" box="[1414,1436,1992,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">h1</emphasis>
|
||
35;
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE287FF67FF4FFF04" box="[194,215,152,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">h2</emphasis>
|
||
29; distance:
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE331FF66FE32FF00" box="[372,426,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
vi–
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE3D3FF66FE32FF00" box="[406,426,153,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1955-06">vi</date>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
55; first interspace (
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE0D7FF66FD3EFF04" box="[658,678,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">c1</emphasis>
|
||
to
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE083FF67FD4CFF00" box="[710,724,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">d</emphasis>
|
||
) 84.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBDFFFBE28CFF40FEE4FE3A" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Male small in size and genital region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E1CD8FFBDFFFBE037FF40FD5BFF67" box="[626,707,191,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,423,1635]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Spinibdella polyattenuata sp. n.: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) and leg chaetotaxy differs from that of female. There are 42 fine pilose aggenital setae, anterior one unpaired seta between coxae IV, 14 pairs of attenuate genital setae present, arranged linearly in posterior half in one row with two rows in anterior half. Leg chaetotaxy as follows: coxae
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE722FEF7FF24FEF2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I–IV 6-5</date>
|
||
-6-5 (pilose) sts; trochanters
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE04AFED4FDE9FEF2" box="[527,625,298,322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I–IV 1-1</date>
|
||
-2-1 sts; basifemora
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE122FED4FB9AFEF2" box="[871,1026,298,322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2010-01-10" valueMax="2010-04-07" valueMin="2010-01-10">I–IV 10-10-7</date>
|
||
-3 sts; telofemora
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE692FED4FAA6FEF2" box="[1239,1342,298,322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I–IV 9-9</date>
|
||
-8-6 sts; genua I–IV same as female; tibiae
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE059FEAFFDECFED7" box="[540,628,335,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1913-01" valueMax="1913-04-31" valueMin="1913-01-13">I–IV 13</date>
|
||
sts, 12φ, 1tr, 1ĸ-16 sts, 1 recessed blunt ϕ – 14(15) sts, 1 φ - 13 sts, 1tr; tarsi I–IV as female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2A50D5FFBDFFFBE2D2F9A9FB4CF9DD" box="[151,1236,1622,1645]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/293438/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[184,1404,432,1621]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBDFFFBE2D2F9A9FB4CF9DD" blockId="7.[151,1236,1622,1645]" box="[151,1236,1622,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE2D2F9A9FECBF9DC" bold="true" box="[151,339,1622,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURES 17–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C557BDEFFBDFFFBE31FF9A8FDC6F9DD" box="[346,606,1623,1645]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Spinibdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyattenuata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE31FF9A8FDC6F9DD" box="[346,606,1623,1645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Spinibdella polyattenuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2126134FFBDFFFBE020F9A7FD05F9DD" box="[613,669,1624,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 17. Female leg I; 18. Female leg II; 19. Male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F53D6FFBDFFFBE28CF96AFAFDF960" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBDFFFBE28CF96AFAFDF960" blockId="7.[151,1437,1684,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE28CF96AFEEFF91D" bold="true" box="[201,375,1684,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEBEFFFFBDFFFBE28CF96AFE9AF91D" box="[201,258,1685,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34240CDFFBDFFFBE3C7F96BFDCAF91C" box="[386,594,1684,1708]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE025F96AFCEFF91D" bold="true" box="[608,887,1684,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eastern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEBEFFFFBDFFFBE1CCF96BFC69F91C" box="[905,1009,1684,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53CBD4FFBDFFFBE612F96BFB5DF91C" box="[1111,1221,1684,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53CBD4FFBDFFFBE745F96BFAC1F91C" box="[1280,1369,1684,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEBEFFFFBDFFFBE727F96AFF52F961" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, from rocks in between supralittoral and littoral zone, Schoenmakerskop,
|
||
<date id="FFEB269DFFBDFFFBE641F947FB12F960" box="[1028,1162,1720,1744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1994-07-03">3 July 1994</date>
|
||
, Coll. M.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34240CDFFBDFFFBE6BFF947FAF9F960" box="[1274,1377,1720,1744]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F53D6FFBDFFFBE28CF922FB1DF841" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBDFFFBE28CF922FCD3F8A8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1684,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE28CF922FEC8F945" bold="true" box="[201,336,1757,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE313F923FE12F944" box="[342,394,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Poly</emphasis>
|
||
is the Greek word for many and
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE0B8F922FCEAF944" box="[765,882,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">attenuatus</emphasis>
|
||
Latin word for thin and tapered, thus referring to many attenuate solenidia on tibiae and genua I in this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA005DFFBDFFFBE28CF8DBFB1DF841" blockId="7.[151,1437,1684,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE28CF8DBFE49F88D" bold="true" box="[201,465,1828,1853]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C557BDEFFBDFFFBE105F8DAFC53F88C" box="[832,971,1829,1852]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Spinibdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trinomma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE105F8DAFC53F88C" box="[832,971,1829,1852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. trinomma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of one pair of eyes, but can easily be differentiated by: absence of anterior median eye; two clear tracheal openings on naso; 13 attenuate solenidia on genu I; three attenuate solenidia on genua II–IV; duplex setae on genua IV; 13 attenuate solenidia on tibia I and a very long attenuate blunt solenidion on same segment. It is a remarkable species with a striation pattern different from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C557BDEFFBDFFFBE3F0F84BFDADF87C" box="[437,565,1972,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Spinibdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921DC4FFFBDFFFBE3F0F84BFDADF87C" box="[437,565,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Spinibdella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (dorsum and venter finely broken). The chelae are strong, relatively short and curved. This species has the highest number of attenuate solenidia in this genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |