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200 lines
33 KiB
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<document id="0FB6E98FEF9891FABA182D7C9EC54ADE" ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-4766e2017001" ID-ISSN="1678-4766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10525509" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705541602455" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Carvalho, Adenomar N. & Cavichioli, Rodney R." docDate="2017" docId="03EF87D1C7544A58FC1248579F41F9AA" docLanguage="en" docName="Iheringia.107.e2017001.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Zoologia (e 2017001) 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2017001" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651.1:IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651" docStyleName="IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Portanus bifurcus Carvalho & Cavichioli 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D450B948-996C-4EBB-AFC4-55AD1DF20781" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFD6FFA9C7554A5AFFC14C4F9B7FFF80" masterDocTitle="A new synonym and description of two new species of Portanus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae) from Brazil and Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="5" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1705541909908" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="59D3AAE48344C84938525CA3085A13C6">
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<mods:title id="C40C83A9A590D6E3F27853EE5F1126A1">A new synonym and description of two new species of Portanus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae) from Brazil and Bolivia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="599066236A3642E0E9C2DF68F20AA53D">Carvalho, Adenomar N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8AA0DDE80B3F05A36367A3499BBFD2AB">Cavichioli, Rodney R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="269297DB9906CE2CB735639542D51793">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="591914BB54A173B281AA493D289478BC">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="36489CD152A07934A63B3EB68B2D5220">
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<mods:date id="331B12FE76BD27B3531FA25AF2EDD860">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="154620CF0998B8701F989227968B8C53">e 2017001</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="8E11C29DB09A68728A4399BCB1DCFE80">107</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="48DBB67518A6F99E514F189FC1D4B3ED" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2017001</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF87D1C7544A58FC1248579F41F9AA" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D450B948-996C-4EBB-AFC4-55AD1DF20781" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87D1C7544A58FC1248579F41F9AA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C35C654CC7544A5BFC1248579F89FBB0" box="[979,1270,1047,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFC1248579F89FBB0" blockId="1.[979,1270,1047,1072]" box="[979,1270,1047,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0B181ABC7544A5BFC1248579F89FBB0" box="[979,1270,1047,1072]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC1248579F89FBB0" bold="true" box="[979,1270,1047,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFC1248579FE5FBAF" ID-CoL="8KDKN" authority="Carvalho & Cavichioli, 2017" authorityName="Carvalho & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2017" box="[979,1178,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC1248579FE5FBAF" bold="true" box="[979,1178,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Portanus bifurcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157AEC7544A5BFB6048579F89FBB0" box="[1185,1270,1048,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654CC7544A58FBEE48039F41F9AA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFBEE48039FE5FBE3" blockId="1.[1071,1178,1100,1123]" box="[1071,1178,1100,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFBF448039FECFBE3" box="[1077,1171,1100,1123]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 7-12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCFB48C69F87FB3F" blockId="1.[826,1423,1161,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uri id="FFD73AC5C7544A5BFC3748C69F87FB3F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFE00C12C7544A5BFB2148C69F87FB3F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D450B948-996C- 4EBB-AFC4-55AD1DF20781</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCB948A89E3AFAE0" blockId="1.[811,1438,1255,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Diagnosis. Pygofer produced posteriorly with apical lobe acute, spine-like (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFBE349489F1AFAA0" box="[1058,1125,1287,1312]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); aedeagal apex with pair of elongate processes directed ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFB0E49689E61FAC0" box="[1231,1310,1319,1344]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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), each with one basilateral branch directed ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFB2849089E47FAE0" box="[1257,1336,1351,1376]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCB9492798E9FA1F" blockId="1.[811,1438,1255,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Measurements (mm). Male: total length 7.00. Female unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCB949E89E32F9FF" blockId="1.[811,1438,1255,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Coloration. Head and thorax brown; venter brownish-yellow. Crown and pronotum dark-yellow. Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFA9949889EEAFA60" box="[1368,1429,1479,1504]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) with several ivory speckles. Scutellum (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFB0A49A89E76F980" box="[1227,1289,1511,1536]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) mostly ivory with paired, large dark lateral triangular areas at anterior half. Forewings translucent brown; veins marked with dark brown with small white spots; four hyaline regions on costal margin at apical half; apex completely dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A58FCB94AC89922FB4E" blockId="1.[811,1438,1255,1951]" lastBlockId="2.[149,777,1206,1971]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Description. Crown (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFB904AC89FF0F920" box="[1105,1167,1671,1696]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), in dorsal view, produced anteriorly with transocular width longer than crown median length; anterior margin slightly angulate; frontogenal sutures not reaching ocelli. Pronotum as wide as transocular width; lateral margins angulate; dorsopleural carina inconspicuous; posterior margin straight; texture smooth with transverse striae (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFCB84B0898C2F8E0" box="[889,957,1863,1888]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum shagreen. Forewings with three closed anteapical cells, median anteapical cell slightly longer than adjacent ones; third apical cell with apex broad, fourth apical cell subtriangular. Appendix absent.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF39664FC7574A58FF564819999AFB02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" targetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7574A58FF564819999AFB02" blockId="2.[151,1437,1110,1155]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Figs 1-6.
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FF2648199AF3FBE9" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[231,396,1110,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FF2648199AF3FBE9" box="[231,396,1110,1129]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Portanus hasemani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7574A58FF2248999B9FF972" blockId="2.[149,777,1206,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Male genitalia. Pygofer lobe (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FD81489999F8FB6E" box="[576,647,1238,1262]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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), in lateral view, longer than high, oblong; posterior margin straight; ventrocaudal margin with acute spine-like process; macrosetae on dorsal half of lobe. Subgenital plates (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FD91497899EFFACF" box="[592,656,1335,1359]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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), in lateral view, extending posteriorly farther than pygofer apex; apical third slightly upturned; basal third with transverse unpigmented line; ventral surface of each subgenital plate wIth unIserIate robust macrosetae and many long and fine microsetae at apical half (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FE6C49979A8FFA70" box="[429,496,1496,1520]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Connective (
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|
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FD4C499799A2FA70" box="[653,733,1496,1520]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), in dorsal view, Y-shaped; basiventral process short. Styles (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FD1C49B79BCCF9B1" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), in dorsal view, with apical fourth wide and forked, with internal branch apical fourth rounded. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FD6B4A769988F9D1" box="[682,759,1593,1617]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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), in lateral view, with shaft tubular and long, with a strong bend in basal fourth; dorsal apodemes absent; apex with pair of elongate processes directed ventrally, each with one basilateral branch directed ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7574A58FDF34AF599FBF952" box="[562,644,1722,1746]" captionStart="Figs 7-19" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1875,1894]" captionTargetBox="[153,1386,164,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[153,1434,151,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-19. Portanus bifurcus sp. nov.: 7, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 8, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view; 9, subgenital plate, ventral view; 10, connective and left style, ventral view; 11, aedeagus, lateral view; 12, aedeagus, caudal view. Portanus delsara sp. nov.: 13 crown, pronotum and scutellum; 14, pygofer, lateral view; 15, pygofer, caudal view; 16, subgenital plate, ventral view; 17, connective, dorsal view; 18, style apex, dorsal view; 19, aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Gonopore apical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7574A58FF224AB59A09F813" blockId="2.[149,777,1206,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C9AC7574A58FF224AB59AEBF8F3" collectingDate="1909-08-20" collectionCode="CMNH" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Rio Guapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type-material.
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<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7574A58FE474AB59A92F892" box="[390,493,1786,1810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male, Ft. [Forte]
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<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7574A58FD6F4AB59878F892" box="[686,775,1786,1810]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
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/
|
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<location id="8E99601CC7574A58FF674B559A4EF8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87D1C7544A58FC1248579F41F9AA:8E99601CC7574A58FF674B559A4EF8B2" box="[166,305,1818,1842]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Rio Guapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rio Guaporé</location>
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/
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7574A58FE894B559AF7F8B2" box="[328,392,1818,1842]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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|
//
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|
<date id="FFF81007C7574A58FE674B55994EF8B2" box="[422,561,1818,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1909-08-20">
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|
<collectingDate id="EFBCE9EFC7574A58FE674B55994EF8B2" box="[422,561,1818,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1909-08-20">20.VIII.1909</collectingDate>
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|
</date>
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|
// Carn.[egie] Mus. [eum] / Acc4043 //
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|
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7574A58FEAD4B749ADBF8D2" box="[364,420,1851,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Para-</typeStatus>
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|
/ type [
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FE3A4B759A51F8F3" authority="Osborn, 1923" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FE3A4B759878F8D2" box="[507,775,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scaphoideus punctulatus</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7574A58FF564B149A51F8F3" author="OSBORN, H." box="[151,302,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="27 - 79" refId="ref3806" refString="OSBORN, H. 1923. Neotropical Homoptera of the Carnegie Museum II. Annual Carnegie Museum 15: 27 - 79." type="journal article" year="1923">Osborn, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
],
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED57AE02C7574A58FE814B149AEBF8F3" box="[320,404,1883,1907]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3C9AC7574A58FE5F4B149A0CF813" collectingDate="1909-08-20" collectionCode="CMNH" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Rio Guapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7574A58FE5F4B14997FF8F3" box="[414,512,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D40FD4EC7574A58FDCB4B14992AF8F3" box="[522,597,1883,1907]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
|
, same label data as holotype,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED57AE02C7574A58FEDE4B349A0CF813" box="[287,371,1915,1939]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7574A58FF224BD49893FA8D" blockId="2.[149,777,1206,1971]" lastBlockId="2.[810,1437,1206,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
Etymology. The species epithet derives from the Latin word
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FC6748F99886FB4E" authorityName="Carvalho & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2017" box="[934,1017,1206,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus">
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|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FC6748F99886FB4E" box="[934,1017,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">bifurcus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, meaning “bifurcated”, in allusion to the aedeagal apex with pair of elongate and bifurcated processes directed ventrally.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7574A58FCB9495A9F41F9AA" blockId="2.[810,1437,1206,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
Remarks.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FC1A49599FF3FAAD" authority="Carvalho & Cavichioli, 2017" authorityName="Carvalho & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2017" box="[987,1164,1301,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus" status="sp. nov.">
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|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FC1A49599FF3FAAD" box="[987,1164,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Portanus bifurcus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157AEC7574A58FB4E495A9FA4FAAC" box="[1167,1243,1301,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is indistinguishable from many other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FC27497A9FE2FACC" box="[998,1181,1332,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FC27497A9F37FACC" box="[998,1096,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Portanus</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
based on color pattern, being most similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FBD9491A9E49FAEC" authority="(Baker, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1048,1334,1364,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FBD9491A9FE6FAEC" box="[1048,1177,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. hasemani</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7574A58FB66491B9E50FAEC" author="BAKER, C. F." box="[1191,1327,1364,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="531 - 532" refId="ref3307" refString="BAKER, C. F. 1923. Comparison of neotropical and paleotropical insect Faunae. Philippine Journal Science 23: 531 - 532." type="journal article" year="1923">Baker, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FA83491A98BCFA0C" authority="Kramer, 1964" authorityName="Kramer" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uhleri">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FA83491A9EE2FAEC" box="[1346,1437,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. uhleri</emphasis>
|
|
Kramer, 1964
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FC0F493B9E15FA0C" authority="Carvalho & Cavichioli, 2001" authorityName="Carvalho & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2001" box="[974,1386,1396,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FC0F493B9F56FA0B" box="[974,1065,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. pictus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7574A58FBF1493B9E15FA0C" author="CARVALHO, A. N. & CAVICHIOLI, R. R." box="[1072,1386,1396,1420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="855 - 867" refId="ref3452" refString="CARVALHO, A. N. & CAVICHIOLI, R. R. 2001. Portanus Ball: descricoes de cinco especies novas (Hemiptera, Auchenorryncha, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae) do Mato Grosso, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 18: 855 - 867." type="journal article" year="2001">Carvalho & Cavichioli, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7574A58FCEC49DB9F3FFA2B" authority="DeLong, 1982" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[813,1088,1427,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7574A58FCEC49DB98DEFA2B" box="[813,929,1428,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. spinosus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7574A58FC6749DB9F3FFA2B" author="DELONG, D. M." box="[934,1088,1427,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="391 - 396" refId="ref3587" refString="DELONG, D. M. 1982. New species of Xestocephalinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 84 (2): 391 - 396." type="journal article" year="1982">DeLong, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. However, it can be distinguished from these and other species by the characteristics given in the diagnosis, especially the well-developed aedeagal apex with pair of elongate processes, each with one basilateral branch directed ventrally.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |