129 lines
13 KiB
XML
129 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="CF73B6B6ED9951378CCB48409426990E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3692.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddffc7b3-2654-49ec-b046-f32bc78af2d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249019" ID-ZooBank="136660B8-7DCC-490E-AB79-46546CC18E40" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460652068901" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Göcke, Christian & Janussen, Dorte" docDate="2013" docId="03EF87D0CD02883080BEF9A1FEB4FE6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03692p101.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3692 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemigellius bidens Topsent 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFD6FFA8CD3388028029FF93FFE4FFE9" masterDocTitle="Demospongiae of ANT XXIV / 2 (SYSTCO I) Expedition — Antarctic Eastern Weddell Sea" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="28" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698343927236" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7C9AAAF306D94BEA904C01C5FC756E9A">Demospongiae of ANT XXIV / 2 (SYSTCO I) Expedition — Antarctic Eastern Weddell Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A83E421973638E5EC2E0BF4B59DE6DF">Göcke, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F42769363BD8D3FEAB6F65F84DC42A96">Janussen, Dorte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1D4C2784AFE254A899DF05411AE2541">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3BF0E9ABA1BE7F2FA87817E26177868A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E2541920092F8ECDE12A6883957A9B45">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECD448BBCDE4F12677A087EE21107AAE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0881F92FF218C856D63FADC494E5F8B0">3692</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7E99989E9A2B9BF629CD0AE44A7430F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3692.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF87D0CD02883080BEF9A1FEB4FE6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145335" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119573238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145335" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87D0CD02883080BEF9A1FEB4FE6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87D0CD02883080BEF9A1FEB4FE6E" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="C35C654DCD02883380BEF9A1FD6DF8A5" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF9A1FDA1F9A5" blockId="49.[151,581,1586,1645]" box="[151,581,1586,1612]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0B181AACD02883380BEF9A1FDA1F9A5" bold="true" box="[151,581,1586,1612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D45CD02883380BEF9A1FDA1F9A5" ID-CoL="3KNRY" authority="Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,581,1586,1612]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Hemigellius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF9A1FDA1F9A5" bold="true" box="[151,581,1586,1612]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF9A1FE9BF9A5" bold="true" box="[151,383,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Hemigellius bidens</emphasis>
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(Topsent, 1901)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF9C6FEF5F984" blockId="49.[151,581,1586,1645]" box="[151,273,1621,1645]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137D2A43CD02883380B6F9C6FF14F984" box="[159,240,1621,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,508,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,508,1829]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 10. Habitus pictures. A: Myxilla (Burtonanchora) asigmata (Topsent, 1901) (SMF 11824), in ethanol, B: Phelloderma sp. nov. (SMF 11726), large sponge, growing besides small T. semisuberites (SMF 11727), alive, ex situ, C: Mycale (Oxymycale) acerata Kirkpatrick, 1907 (SMF 11800), alive, ex situ, D: Axinella antarctica (Koltun, 1964) (SMF 11835), in ethanol, E: Hemigellius bidens (Topsent, 1901) (SMF 11793), in ethanol, F: Hemigellius fimbriatus (Kirkpatrick, 1907) (SMF 11810), in ethanol, G: Cladocroce gaussiana (Hentschel, 1914) (SMF 11837), in ethanol, H: Haliclona (Reniera) sp. (SMF 11818), in ethanol. Scale bars: A: 10 mm, B: 5 mm, C: 40 mm, D: 5 mm, E: 10 mm, F: 10 mm, G: 10 mm, H: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249029/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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E)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF90EFF03F938" blockId="49.[151,1436,1693,1745]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D45CD02883380BEF90EFDE2F95D" authority="Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,518,1693,1716]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Hemigellius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF90EFEBEF95A" box="[151,346,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Hemigellius bidens</emphasis>
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(Topsent, 1901)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Valentine 2002: 884–885. Campos
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883384A9F90DFB50F95A" box="[1152,1204,1693,1715]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
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2007a: 702-, figs. 63– 68.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF969FEE8F8E6" blockId="49.[151,1436,1786,1930]" box="[151,268,1786,1807]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Synonymy:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF88BFD6DF8A5" blockId="49.[151,1436,1786,1930]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D45CD02883380BEF88BFE01F8C4" authority="Topsent, 1901: 14" authorityName="Topsent" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,485,1816,1838]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Gellius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF88BFECCF8C7" box="[151,296,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Gellius bidens</emphasis>
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Topsent, 1901: 14
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 1, fig. 9, pl. 2, fig. 4, 1917: 77. Hentschel 1914: 129. Burton 1929: 423. Vacelet & Arnaud 1972: 19. Barthel
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD0288338154F8ABFE55F8A4" box="[381,433,1847,1869]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
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1990: 123, 1997: 49.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654DCD02883380BEF8C6FCCAF860" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF8C6FD55F882" blockId="49.[151,1436,1786,1930]" box="[151,689,1877,1900]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D45CD02883380BEF8C6FE0AF885" authority="Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,494,1877,1900]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF8C6FEA0F882" box="[151,324,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Haliclona bidens</emphasis>
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(Topsent, 1901)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Koltun 1964, 101.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF8E7FCCAF860" blockId="49.[151,1436,1786,1930]" box="[151,814,1907,1930]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D45CD02883380BEF8E7FDCBF863" authority="Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,559,1908,1930]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Plumocolumetta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF8E7FE61F863" box="[151,389,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Plumocolumetta bidens</emphasis>
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(Topsent, 1901)
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</taxonomicName>
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: de Laubenfels 1936: 54.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654DCD02883380BEF825FAC1F827" box="[151,1317,1974,1999]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883380BEF825FAC1F827" blockId="49.[151,1436,1974,2035]" box="[151,1317,1974,1999]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380BEF825FEE2F826" bold="true" box="[151,262,1974,1999]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Material.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D40FD4FCD0288338125F825FE68F827" box="[268,396,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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from station 048-1 (SMF 11793),
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<quantity id="4CBE9B23CD0288338327F825FC88F827" box="[782,876,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.021" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="602.1">602.1 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE725001CD0288338351F825FBE6F827" box="[888,1026,1974,1998]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-70.399">70° 23.94' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE725001CD0288338426F825FB71F827" box="[1039,1173,1974,1998]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-8.319">8° 19.14' W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFF81006CD0288338489F825FAC5F827" box="[1184,1313,1974,1998]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" value="2008-12-01">12.01.2008</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654DCD02883080EEF849FC4FFF3D" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="49" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD02883080EEF849FC4FFF3D" blockId="49.[151,1436,1974,2035]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD02883380EEF849FEBDF81A" bold="true" box="[199,345,2010,2035]" pageId="49" pageNumber="77">Description.</emphasis>
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Specimen a tube-shaped fragment with a smooth surface. Choanosomal skeleton a poorly organized anisotropic reticulation; ectosomal skeleton of radial oxea bundles. Spicules oxeas, 600–690
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<date id="FFF81006CD018830853CFF0BFA8BFF46" box="[1301,1391,151,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="78" value="1915-10-20">x 15–20</date>
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µm and sigmas with bifurcated ends, 40 µm in length and 16 µm in width.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654DCD01883080EEFF73FEB4FE6E" pageId="50" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF936C6CD01883080EEFF73FEB4FE6E" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD01883080EEFF73FEDFFF11" bold="true" box="[199,315,224,248]" pageId="50" pageNumber="78">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This well characterized species has been described and illustrated in detail by several authors, including Topsent (1901), Hentschel (1914), Koltun (1964) and Campos
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<emphasis id="B932EAD4CD01883083E1FE96FC1DFEF5" box="[968,1017,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="78">et al</emphasis>
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. (2007a). Our specimen accords well with those prior descriptions. The sigmas with bifurcated ends, so far only known from this species, are an absolutely distinct character differentiating the species from all other sponge taxa (Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Valentine 2002).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |