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<document id="C8634F15393BCE05E5434ABE02A83BDB" ID-CLB-Dataset="22369" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.144" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1ec77fe-24ea-432b-90a2-c229f9845a9b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787394" ID-ZooBank="11B9BCE3-18F9-429F-8EEA-4E232D9E42E0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588702770133" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bello, Giambattista &amp; Salman, Alp" docDate="2015" docId="03EF8795FF9D7D0BB2C2A78FFDF3BFD0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-144.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 144" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sepiola boletzkyi Bello &amp; Salman, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A6A9644D-61E6-4964-9460-A8037035391D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFD6FFEDFF9F7D02B06BA43BFF9CB90C" masterDocTitle="Description of a new sepioline species, Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov. (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae), from the Aegean Sea" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698838558186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="219A0C040399CB8BBD7DFA0B31C23A6E">Description of a new sepioline species, Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov. (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae), from the Aegean Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="86CEF7A9DDE75E07DF8C9BA7F6E07F17" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="64CED12FCE06945D2264C084BBBBAD52">Bello, Giambattista</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96B3B737D5E7182F559859848E49F022">Arion, Via Colombo 34, 70042 Mola di Bari, Italy. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 31 A 50 D 6 F- 5126 - 48 D 1 - B 630 - FBEDA 63944 D 9 &amp; Corresponding author: giamb. bello @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4AE32235E19F3CE4D3D226335E4FACF4" type="email">giamb.bello@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1B0A898937350AA67384255A141C8357">Salman, Alp</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE80BD8C87FC98B1810D1C0FDF00223E">Ege University, Faculty of Fisheries, Department of Hydrobiology, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey. E-mail: alp. salman @ ege. edu. tr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 76 C 095 B 6 - A 975 - 49 D 4 - BDF 0 - 0802 B 03 E 9 B 4 C</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C699DEF7517B42138E9F48C22B4ABDE1">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5035BA054C4503AF37D9300E682E914A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="836BED407BDF0598D4195EB0B3ED5103">2015-10-12</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EF8795FF9D7D0BB2C2A78FFDF3BFD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793995" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793995" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A6A9644D-61E6-4964-9460-A8037035391D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF8795FF9D7D0BB2C2A78FFDF3BFD0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B2C2A78FFC4ABAC3" box="[681,982,948,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B2C2A78FFC4ABAC3" blockId="2.[413,1250,948,1045]" box="[681,982,948,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9D7D00B2C2A78FFC4ABAC3" box="[681,982,948,975]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9D7D00B2C2A78FFCE8BAC3" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[681,884,948,975]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B2C2A78FFCE8BAC3" bold="true" box="[681,884,948,975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9D7D00B317A78EFC4ABAC3" box="[892,982,949,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B1F6A7ECFC25BD19" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<uri id="FFD73A81FF9D7D00B1F6A7ECFB7EBAFE" box="[413,1250,983,1010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFE00C56FF9D7D00B2D2A7ECFB7EBAFE" box="[697,1250,983,1010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A6A9644D-61E6-4964-9460-A8037035391D</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B2ADA7C0FC25BD19" blockId="2.[413,1250,948,1045]" box="[710,953,1019,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9D7D00B2ADA7C0FCB3BD19" box="[710,815,1019,1045]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[225,268,2001,2027]" captionStartId-1="4.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionStartId-2="5.[225,268,2002,2028]" captionStartId-3="6.[227,270,955,981]" captionStartId-4="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionStartId-5="8.[227,270,1139,1165]" captionTargetBox-0="[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetBox-1="[261,1436,1372,1957]" captionTargetBox-2="[385,1250,1828,1948]" captionTargetBox-3="[227,1436,499,902]" captionTargetBox-4="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetBox-5="[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[227,1436,1372,1957]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[330,1306,1779,1976]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[227,1436,499,902]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. The hectocotylus was removed for closer examination. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Right tentacle club of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. A. Oral view (drawing). B. Oral view. C. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Diagram of the gladius of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2 (anterior extremity on the left). Abbreviations: R = rachis, LP = lateral plate. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 5. Beaks of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2. A. Upper beak, lateral view. B. Lower beak, lateral-oblique view. C. Lower beak, upper (= ventral) view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-5="Fig. 7. Bursa copulatrix of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2. A. Ventral view; the dashed line encloses the distal surface of the large fungiform process. B. Oblique ventral view; the fungiform process sticks out of the bursa, laterally to the folds convergence; an arrow points to the longitudinally folded stalk of the process. Scale bar for both figures = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787398" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787400" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787402" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787404" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787408" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3787398/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3787400/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3787402/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3787404/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3787408/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 2–7</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6C40338FF9D7D00B351A7C0FC25BD19" box="[826,953,1019,1045]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="4.[227,296,305,331]" captionStartId-1="5.[227,296,305,331]" captionTargetId-0="graphics@4.[227,1436,393,1271]" captionTargetId-1="graphics@5.[586,1076,376,700]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Table 1. Measurements and indices of type specimens of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., MLs in square brackets are those taken on fresh specimens prior to preservation." captionText-1="Table 2. Measurements taken on beaks of the paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2, of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., definitions according to Clarke (1986) and Açik &amp; Salman (2010)." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid-0="DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" tableUuid-1="DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B088A007FC9FBC77" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A007FEC0BD5A" blockId="2.[227,348,1084,1110]" box="[227,348,1084,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9D7D00B088A007FEC0BD5A" bold="true" box="[227,348,1084,1110]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B088A007FEC0BD5A" bold="true" box="[227,348,1084,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A050FC9FBC77" blockId="2.[227,1437,1131,1404]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9D7D00B088A050FEA7BD89" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[227,315,1131,1157]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B088A050FEA7BD89" box="[227,315,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with biserial suckers on all arms, including tips of arms IV. Tentacle clubs with six oblique rows of equal-sized suckers. Hectocotylus typical of the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9D7D00B354A0B5FB9BBDA4" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[831,1031,1166,1192]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B354A0B5FB9BBDA4" box="[831,1031,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sepiola atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B430A0B4FB00BDA4" box="[1115,1180,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF9D7D00B4CFA0B5FAA8BDA4" author="Naef A." box="[1188,1332,1166,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1" refId="ref6213" refString="Naef A. 1923. Die Cephalopoden. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 35 (1), R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin. [English translation by A. Mercado, 1972; Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1923">Naef (1923)</bibRefCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9D7D00B52FA0B5FA16BDA4" box="[1348,1418,1166,1192]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[983,1026,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[326,845,1353,2052]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[227,939,1316,2073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Schematic rendering of the general hectocotylus (left arm I) in the Sepiola atlantica group sensu Naef (1923) (after Bello 1995 , modified)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787396/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): (1) three regular equal-sized suckers in basal part; (2) copulatory apparatus with roundish dorsal tubercle, weakly developed, complemented by broad lobe, dorsomedial to tubercle; (3) sequence of modified suckers in dorsal row of distal part: (a) two small, (b) six markedly enlarged, (c) one small and (d) two enlarged suckers; (4) no dorso-lateral groove on medial side of distal part.
<collectingRegion id="4982F861FF9D7D00B425A120FB0EBC39" box="[1102,1170,1307,1333]" country="Turkey" name="Bursa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bursa</collectingRegion>
copulatrix moderately large and ear-shaped, anteriorly extended below the left light-organ, with a large fungiform process towards mantle wall posterior to gill insertion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B088A198FD87BF02" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A198FEF6BCB1" blockId="2.[227,362,1443,1469]" box="[227,362,1443,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9D7D00B088A198FEF6BCB1" bold="true" box="[227,362,1443,1469]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B088A198FEF6BCB1" bold="true" box="[227,362,1443,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A1E9FD87BF02" blockId="2.[227,1436,1489,1551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">From the family name of the eminent teuthologist Sigurd von Boletzky, in recognition of his enormous contribution to teuthology.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B088A20DFA1EBE0A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A20DFE4CBF5C" blockId="2.[227,464,1590,1616]" box="[227,464,1590,1616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9D7D00B088A20DFE4CBF5C" bold="true" box="[227,464,1590,1616]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B088A20DFE4CBF5C" bold="true" box="[227,464,1590,1616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B2E3CDEFF9D7D00B17BA25EFBBABFAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610412301" collectionCode="ML" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ESFM-CEP/1994-1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B17BA25EFE1EBF73" blockId="2.[227,1062,1637,1698]" box="[272,386,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B17BA25EFE1EBF73" bold="true" box="[272,386,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF9D7D00B17BA25EFE1EBF73" box="[272,386,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A2B3FBBABFAE" blockId="2.[227,1062,1637,1698]" box="[227,1062,1672,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<specimenCount id="9D40FD0AFF9D7D00B088A2B3FF67BFAE" box="[227,251,1672,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBE09EF8FF9D7D00B163A2B3FE6EBFAE" box="[264,498,1672,1698]" collectionCode="ESFM-CEP" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ESFM-CEP/1994-1</specimenCode>
, mature, ML:
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9D7D00B2F2A2B3FD70BFAE" box="[665,748,1672,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
fresh,
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9D7D00B357A2B3FC39BFAE" box="[828,933,1672,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="16.8">16.8 mm</quantity>
preserved.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B17BA2F2FE1EBFEF" blockId="2.[227,1410,1737,1799]" box="[272,386,1737,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B17BA2F2FE1EBFEF" bold="true" box="[272,386,1737,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF9D7D00B17BA2F2FE1EBFEF" box="[272,386,1737,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A2D6FA1EBE0A" blockId="2.[227,1410,1737,1799]" box="[227,1410,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<specimenCount id="9D40FD0AFF9D7D00B088A2D6FF65BE0B" box="[227,249,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED57AE46FF9D7D00B163A2D7FE06BE0A" box="[264,410,1772,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ESFM-CEP</collectionCode>
/1994-2, immature,
<collectionCode id="ED57AE46FF9D7D00B216A2D6FD31BE0B" box="[637,685,1773,1799]" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ML</collectionCode>
:
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9D7D00B2D3A2D7FC97BE0B" box="[696,779,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
fresh,
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9D7D00B330A2D7FC58BE0B" box="[859,964,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="17.2">17.2 mm</quantity>
preserved. Same locality as
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF9D7D00B578A2D7FAE2BE0A" box="[1299,1406,1772,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9D7D00B088A315FE06BEB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A315FE1FBE44" blockId="2.[227,387,1838,1864]" box="[227,387,1838,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9D7D00B088A315FE1FBE44" bold="true" box="[227,387,1838,1864]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B088A315FE1FBE44" bold="true" box="[227,387,1838,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9D7D00B088A366FE06BEB1" blockId="2.[227,1437,1884,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectingCountry id="F3517613FF9D7D00B088A366FEC0BE7B" box="[227,348,1885,1911]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
: Gulf of Ildir, Aegean Sea, eastern Mediterranean Sea, off Sifne (Çeşme District,
<collectingRegion id="4982F861FF9D7D00B536A367FECCBE96" country="Turkey" name="Izmir" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Izmir Province</collectingRegion>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE725044FF9D7D00B10EA3BBFE73BE96" box="[357,495,1917,1946]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="32" value="38.325554">38°19'32&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE725044FF9D7D00B19CA344FD1DBE96" box="[503,641,1917,1946]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="14" value="26.403889">26°24'14&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, on a sandy bottom covered by eel-grass,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9D7D00B41FA3BBFB52BE95" box="[1140,1230,1920,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zosteraceae" genus="Zostera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9D7D00B41FA3BBFB52BE95" box="[1140,1230,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Zostera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., at a depth of
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9D7D00B088A398FE8EBEB1" box="[227,274,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF81043FF9D7D00B176A398FE09BEB1" box="[285,405,1955,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1994-04">Apr. 1994</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF9C7D04B088A50BFECCBDBA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B088A50BFEE8B846" blockId="3.[227,372,304,330]" box="[227,372,304,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF9C7D01B088A50BFEE8B846" bold="true" box="[227,372,304,330]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B088A50BFEE8B846" bold="true" box="[227,372,304,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B088A564FE6EB8EF" blockId="3.[227,1437,351,483]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Medium size
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9C7D01B1E3A564FE7CB875" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[392,480,351,377]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B1E3A564FE7CB875" box="[392,480,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; maximum recorded ML =
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9C7D01B358A564FC17B876" box="[819,907,351,378]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
, male (fresh specimen); maximum recorded TL, without tentacles =
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9C7D01B262A5B9FDE4B891" box="[521,632,386,413]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="40.5">40.5 mm</quantity>
, male (arms are variously curled up in both specimens). Tentacles exceed TL by
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9C7D01B1E4A59EFE6EB8CC" box="[399,498,421,448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
(tentacle and clubs are variously curled up in both specimens). Measurements are reported in
<tableCitation id="C6C40338FF9C7D01B1FEA5F2FE71B8EF" box="[405,493,457,483]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[227,296,305,331]" captionTargetId="graphics@4.[227,1436,393,1271]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 1. Measurements and indices of type specimens of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., MLs in square brackets are those taken on fresh specimens prior to preservation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" tableUuid="DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B088A631FCB1BA6E" blockId="3.[227,1437,522,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Body shape corresponds to general shape of NE Atlantic-Mediterranean
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9C7D01B404A631FB5BBB28" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[1135,1223,522,548]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B404A631FB5BBB28" box="[1135,1223,522,548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9C7D01B554A631FA11BB28" box="[1343,1421,522,548]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[225,268,2001,2027]" captionTargetBox="[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. The hectocotylus was removed for closer examination. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Mantle sac-shaped, broadly rounded at posterior end, length exceeds width, outline U-shaped. Dorsal mantle margin fused to head by cutaneous nuchal band 27–31% of ML. Ventral mantle margin very slightly sinuate, with very low barely visible rounded projection on each side of funnel (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9C7D01B497A64FFAD9BB82" box="[1276,1349,628,654]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[225,268,2001,2027]" captionTargetBox="[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1332,1051,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. The hectocotylus was removed for closer examination. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). VML approximately 89-98% of ML. Fins typical for
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9C7D01B376A6ACFCE9BBBD" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[797,885,663,689]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B376A6ACFCE9BBBD" box="[797,885,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, each inserted midway along sides of mantle, broadly rounded; fin length slightly exceeds half ML, fin width about 70–80% of fin length, insertion line about 60% of overall fin length. Head width 65–69% of ML in both specimens. Eyes large, bulging beyond sides of the head, covered by corneal membrane and bordered by secondary eyelid. Funnel long about 60% of ML, covered posteriorly by ventral margin of mantle, funnel free length about 40% of ML; distal end does not reach junction of ventral arms.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B088A7B2FA01BACA" blockId="3.[227,1437,904,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Arm formula II = III&gt; IV&gt; I in both specimens. Arms slightly longer in male than in female. Suckers stalked, alternately placed in two series on oral side of all arms, including distal-most part of arms IV.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF9C7D01B08AA3EAFB82B102" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787398/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[225,268,2001,2027]" targetBox="[340,1332,1051,1952]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B08AA3EAFA00BEE7" blockId="3.[225,1436,2001,2027]" box="[225,1436,2001,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B08AA3EAFEB3BEE7" bold="true" box="[225,303,2001,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9C7D01B15CA3EAFE63BEE7" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[311,511,2001,2027]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B15CA3EAFE63BEE7" box="[311,511,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9C7D01B263A3EAFDFABEE7" box="[520,614,2001,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. The hectocotylus was removed for
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9C7D01B08AA3CFFB82B102" blockId="3.[225,1054,2036,2062]" box="[225,1054,2036,2062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
closer examination.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B1A5A3CFFE7FB102" bold="true" box="[462,483,2036,2062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9C7D01B2E6A3CFFD3DB102" bold="true" box="[653,673,2036,2062]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view. Scale bar =
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9C7D01B3B7A3CFFB85B102" box="[988,1049,2036,2062]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" ID-Table-UUID="DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[236,1368,407,1269]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9B7D06B088A50AFC7FB862" blockId="4.[227,1437,305,367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B088A50AFED5B847" bold="true" box="[227,329,305,331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 1.</emphasis>
Measurements and indices of type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9B7D06B3CDA50AFBEDB847" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[934,1137,305,331]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B3CDA50AFBEDB847" box="[934,1137,305,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9B7D06B417A50AFB41B847" box="[1148,1245,305,331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, MLs in square brackets are those taken on fresh specimens prior to preservation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9B7D06B3F4A5A2FAD8BDF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<table id="F946C423FF9B82FDB087A5ACFAC4BDF9" box="[236,1368,407,1269]" gridcols="3" gridrows="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A5ACFAC4B8BF" box="[236,1368,407,435]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA5ACFBF3B8BF" box="[869,1135,407,435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B3F4A5A2FBA9B8BF" bold="true" box="[927,1077,407,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype, ♂</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA5ACFAC4B8BF" box="[1217,1368,407,435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B4AAA5A2FAC4B8BF" bold="true" box="[1217,1368,407,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paratype, ♀</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A585FAC4B8D4" box="[236,1368,446,472]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA585FBF3B8D4" box="[869,1135,446,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B3C5A585FBBAB8D4" bold="true" box="[942,1062,446,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(mm / %)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA585FAC4B8D4" box="[1217,1368,446,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B4BBA585FAD5B8D4" bold="true" box="[1232,1353,446,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(mm / %)</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A5D3FAC4BB0F" box="[236,1368,488,515]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A5D3FCD9BB0F" box="[236,837,488,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dorsal mantle length / ML</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA5D3FBF3BB0F" box="[869,1135,488,515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.8 [20]</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA5D3FAC4BB0F" box="[1217,1368,488,515]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.2 [19]</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A636FAC4BB24" box="[236,1368,525,552]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A636FCD9BB24" box="[236,837,525,552]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ventral mantle length / VMLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA636FBF3BB24" box="[869,1135,525,552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.4 / 97.6</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA636FAC4BB24" box="[1217,1368,525,552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.3 / 89.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A608FAC4BB42" box="[236,1368,563,590]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A608FCD9BB42" box="[236,837,563,590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">total length</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA608FBF3BB42" box="[869,1135,563,590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40.5</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA608FAC4BB42" box="[1217,1368,563,590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">38.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A662FAC4BB7F" box="[236,1368,601,627]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A662FCD9BB7F" box="[236,837,601,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">total length, including tentacles</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA662FBF3BB7F" box="[869,1135,601,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">46.8</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA662FAC4BB7F" box="[1217,1368,601,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">47.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A644FAC4BB96" box="[236,1368,639,666]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A644FCD9BB96" box="[236,837,639,666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">arm I length, right and left (hectocotylus) / A1LI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA644FBF3BB96" box="[869,1135,639,666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.9 / 76.8 – 8.5 / 50.6</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA644FAC4BB96" box="[1217,1368,639,666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.3 / 54.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A69FFAC4BBB3" box="[236,1368,676,703]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A69FFCD9BBB3" box="[236,837,676,703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">arm II length / A2LI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA69FFBF3BBB3" box="[869,1135,676,703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.9 / 88.7</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA69FFAC4BBB3" box="[1217,1368,676,703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.0 / 75.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A6F1FAC4BBE9" box="[236,1368,714,741]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A6F1FCD9BBE9" box="[236,837,714,741]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">arm III length / A3LI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA6F1FBF3BBE9" box="[869,1135,714,741]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.8 / 88.1</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA6F1FAC4BBE9" box="[1217,1368,714,741]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.3 / 77.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A6CBFAC4BA07" box="[236,1368,752,779]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A6CBFCD9BA07" box="[236,837,752,779]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">arm IV length / A4LI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA6CBFBF3BA07" box="[869,1135,752,779]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.3 / 79.2</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA6CBFAC4BA07" box="[1217,1368,752,779]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.7 / 62.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A72DFAC4BA3D" box="[236,1368,790,817]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A72DFCD9BA3D" box="[236,837,790,817]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">mantle width / MWI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA72DFBF3BA3D" box="[869,1135,790,817]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.1 / 83.9</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA72DFAC4BA3D" box="[1217,1368,790,817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.5 / 78.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A707FAC4BA5B" box="[236,1368,828,855]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A707FCD9BA5B" box="[236,837,828,855]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">head width / HWI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA707FBF3BA5B" box="[869,1135,828,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.0 / 65.5</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA707FAC4BA5B" box="[1217,1368,828,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.8 / 68.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A75AFAC4BA70" box="[236,1368,865,892]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A75AFCD9BA70" box="[236,837,865,892]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">head length / HLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA75AFBF3BA70" box="[869,1135,865,892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.1 / 42.3</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA75AFAC4BA70" box="[1217,1368,865,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.9 / 40.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A7BCFAC4BAAE" box="[236,1368,903,930]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A7BCFCD9BAAE" box="[236,837,903,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">fin length / FLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA7BCFBF3BAAE" box="[869,1135,903,930]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.3 / 55.4</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA7BCFAC4BAAE" box="[1217,1368,903,930]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.1 / 52.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A796FAC4BAC4" box="[236,1368,941,968]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A796FCD9BAC4" box="[236,837,941,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">fin width / FWI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA796FBF3BAC4" box="[869,1135,941,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.4 / 38.1</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA796FAC4BAC4" box="[1217,1368,941,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.2 / 41.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A7E8FAC4BAE2" box="[236,1368,979,1006]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A7E8FCD9BAE2" box="[236,837,979,1006]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">fin insertion / FII</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA7E8FBF3BAE2" box="[869,1135,979,1006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.7 / 33.9</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA7E8FAC4BAE2" box="[1217,1368,979,1006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.6 / 32.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A7C3FAC4BD1F" box="[236,1368,1016,1043]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A7C3FCD9BD1F" box="[236,837,1016,1043]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">distance fin anterior insertion - mantle border / FiaI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA7C3FBF3BD1F" box="[869,1135,1016,1043]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.6 / 33.3</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA7C3FAC4BD1F" box="[1217,1368,1016,1043]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.4 / 31.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A025FAC4BD35" box="[236,1368,1054,1081]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A025FCD9BD35" box="[236,837,1054,1081]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">nuchal commissure width / NCI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA025FBF3BD35" box="[869,1135,1054,1081]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.3 / 25.6</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA025FAC4BD35" box="[1217,1368,1054,1081]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.4 / 31.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A07FFAC4BD53" box="[236,1368,1092,1119]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A07FFCD9BD53" box="[236,837,1092,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">funnel length / FuLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA07FFBF3BD53" box="[869,1135,1092,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.1 / 60.1</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA07FFAC4BD53" box="[1217,1368,1092,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.6 / 61.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A051FAC4BD88" box="[236,1368,1130,1156]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A051FCD9BD88" box="[236,837,1130,1156]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">free funnel length / FfuLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA051FBF3BD88" box="[869,1135,1130,1156]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.7 / 39.9</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA051FAC4BD88" box="[1217,1368,1130,1156]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.1 / 41.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A0ABFAC4BDA7" box="[236,1368,1168,1195]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A0ABFCD9BDA7" box="[236,837,1168,1195]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">funnel locking cartilage length / FuCartLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA0ABFBF3BDA7" box="[869,1135,1168,1195]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.0 / 23.8</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA0ABFAC4BDA7" box="[1217,1368,1168,1195]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.5 / 26.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A08EFAC4BDDC" box="[236,1368,1205,1232]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A08EFCD9BDDC" box="[236,837,1205,1232]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">tentacle club length / ClLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA08EFBF3BDDC" box="[869,1135,1205,1232]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.0 / 47.6</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA08EFAC4BDDC" box="[1217,1368,1205,1232]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.0 / 46.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9B82FDB087A0E1FAC4BDF9" box="[236,1368,1242,1269]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB087A0E1FCD9BDF9" box="[236,837,1242,1269]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">gladius length / GLI</th>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB30EA0E1FBF3BDF9" box="[869,1135,1242,1269]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9B82FDB4AAA0E1FAC4BDF9" box="[1217,1368,1242,1269]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.5 / 49.4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF9B7D06B088A3EBFC03B102" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787400/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[227,270,2000,2026]" targetBox="[261,1436,1372,1957]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9B7D06B088A3EBFA00BEE6" blockId="4.[227,1436,2000,2027]" box="[227,1436,2000,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B088A3EBFEACBEE6" bold="true" box="[227,304,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Right tentacle club of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9B7D06B257A3EBFC9FBEE6" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[572,771,2000,2026]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B257A3EBFC9FBEE6" box="[572,771,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9B7D06B360A3EAFCF4BEE7" box="[779,872,2001,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B56FA3EBFA85BEE6" bold="true" box="[1284,1305,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
. Oral view
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9B7D06B088A3C8FC03B102" blockId="4.[227,235,2035,2062]" box="[227,927,2035,2062]" lastBlockId="4.[235,927,2035,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
(drawing).
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B10EA3CFFEE5B102" bold="true" box="[357,377,2036,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
. Oral view.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9B7D06B262A3C8FD82B101" bold="true" box="[521,542,2035,2061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. Scale bar =
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9B7D06B338A3CFFC06B102" box="[851,922,2036,2062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" ID-Table-UUID="DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[602,1049,390,702]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" blockId="5.[227,1436,305,367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B088A50AFED4B847" bold="true" box="[227,328,305,331]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table 2.</emphasis>
Measurements taken on beaks of the paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2, of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9A7D07B4B9A50AFA00B847" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[1234,1436,305,331]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B4B9A50AFA00B847" box="[1234,1436,305,331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9A7D07B088A56EFEDCB863" box="[227,320,341,367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, definitions according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF9A7D07B203A56FFC97B863" author="Clarke M. R." box="[616,779,340,367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref5938" refString="Clarke M. R. 1986. A handbook for the identification of cephalopod beaks. Clarendon Press, Oxford." type="book" year="1986">Clarke (1986)</bibRefCitation>
and Açik &amp; Salman (2010).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B231A5BCFC48BBB2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<table id="F946C423FF9A82FDB231A5BDFB85BBB2" box="[602,1049,390,702]" gridcols="2" gridrows="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A5BDFB85B8AD" box="[602,1049,390,417]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A5BDFD72B8AD" box="[602,750,390,417]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B231A5BCFD71B8AD" bold="true" box="[602,749,391,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Upper beak</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A5BDFB85B8AD" box="[873,1049,390,417]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B302A5BCFB85B8AC" bold="true" box="[873,1049,390,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lengths (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A597FB85B8CA" box="[602,1049,428,454]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A597FD72B8CA" box="[602,750,428,454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rostrum</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A597FB85B8CA" box="[873,1049,428,454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A5F2FB85B8EF" box="[602,1049,457,483]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A5F2FD72B8EF" box="[602,750,457,483]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hood</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A5F2FB85B8EF" box="[873,1049,457,483]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A5D3FB85BB0E" box="[602,1049,488,514]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A5D3FD72BB0E" box="[602,750,488,514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Total</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A5D3FB85BB0E" box="[873,1049,488,514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A63EFB85BB13" box="[602,1049,517,543]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A63EFD72BB13" box="[602,750,517,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Wing</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A63EFB85BB13" box="[873,1049,517,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A61CFB85BB4E" box="[602,1049,551,578]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A61CFD72BB4E" box="[602,750,551,578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B231A613FD72BB4E" bold="true" box="[602,750,552,578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lower beak</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A61CFB85BB4E" box="[873,1049,551,578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B302A613FB85BB4D" bold="true" box="[873,1049,551,578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lengths (mm)</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A670FB85BB69" box="[602,1049,587,613]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A670FD72BB69" box="[602,750,587,613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rostrum</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A670FB85BB69" box="[873,1049,587,613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A653FB85BB8E" box="[602,1049,616,642]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A653FD72BB8E" box="[602,750,616,642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hood</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A653FB85BB8E" box="[873,1049,616,642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A6BDFB85BBAD" box="[602,1049,646,673]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A6BDFD72BBAD" box="[602,750,646,673]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Wing</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A6BDFB85BBAD" box="[873,1049,646,673]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9A82FDB231A69FFB85BBB2" box="[602,1049,676,702]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB231A69FFD72BBB2" box="[602,750,676,702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Crest</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9A82FDB302A69FFB85BBB2" box="[873,1049,676,702]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A6D0FB87BA25" blockId="5.[227,1437,747,809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brachial crown of mature males displays sexual dimorphic features (see below for detailed description). Arm web reduced; encloses base of tentacles between arms III and IV.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A76BFCD1BABC" blockId="5.[227,1436,848,945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Tentacles thin and delicate. Tentacular club longitudinally lined by protective membranes more developed and ventrally trabeculate (width
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9A7D07B28CA748FCF9BA82" box="[743,869,883,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
); distal third of club abruptly tapered, elongate; club suckers equal sized in six oblique rows (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9A7D07B29CA7ADFCA1BABC" box="[759,829,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[261,1436,1372,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[227,1436,1372,1957]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Right tentacle club of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. A. Oral view (drawing). B. Oral view. C. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787400/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A7E3FE31BD34" blockId="5.[227,1437,984,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Overall skin colouration pale violet brown; most chromatophores not expanded. (Actual colouration undoubtedly altered by several year storage in ethyl alcohol.) No particular chromatophore distribution pattern observed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A05BFBEDBD76" blockId="5.[227,1137,1118,1146]" box="[227,1137,1118,1146]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mantle-locking apparatus straight, as typical for the genus, long about ¼ ML.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A09AFCC6BF17" blockId="5.[227,1436,1185,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Gladius positioned sagittally on inner face of dorsal mantle, encased in shell sac (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF9A7D07B4B8A09AFAEFBDB7" author="Bizikov V. A." box="[1235,1395,1185,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref5919" refString="Bizikov V. A. 2008. Evolution of the shell in Cephalopoda. VNIRO Publishing, Moscow." type="book" year="2008">Bizikov 2008</bibRefCitation>
for general description of sepiolid gladius). Gladius reduced, extends from anterior mantle margin to about 45% of ML, posterior tip does not reach posterior end of mantle (as is typical for the genus). Gladius shape similar to those reported for
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9A7D07B217A130FC50BC29" authority="(Bello 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Bello" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[636,972,1291,1317]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bursadhaesa">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B217A130FCB3BC29" box="[636,815,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. bursadhaesa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF9A7D07B354A130FC5FBC29" author="Bello G." box="[831,963,1291,1317]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="489 - 499" refId="ref5856" refString="Bello G. 2013. Description of a new sepioline species, Sepiola bursadhaesa n. sp. (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae), from the Catalan Sea, with remarks and identification key for the Sepiola atlantica group. Scientia Marina 77: 489 - 499. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 03720.31 A" type="journal article" year="2013">Bello 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9A7D07B46EA130FAA9BC2A" authority="(Jatta 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Jatta" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1029,1333,1291,1318]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B46EA130FB3FBC29" box="[1029,1187,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. aurantiaca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF9A7D07B4D9A130FAB1BC2A" author="Jatta G." box="[1202,1325,1291,1318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref6025" refString="Jatta G. 1896. I Cefalopodi viventi nel Golfo di Napoli. (Sistematica). Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 23, R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51597" type="book" year="1896">Jatta 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9A7D07B52DA130FA12BC29" box="[1350,1422,1291,1317]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[225,268,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[385,1250,1828,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[330,1306,1779,1976]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Diagram of the gladius of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2 (anterior extremity on the left). Abbreviations: R = rachis, LP = lateral plate. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787402/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Chitinous rachis light tan-coloured, widely open V-shaped in cross section. Gladius bluntly pointed at anterior extremity then gradually enlarges to reach width of about 4% of GL (
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9A7D07B4F8A16AFA9CBC60" box="[1171,1280,1361,1388]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
in examined specimen); posteriorly, two sides of rachis run almost parallel to about 55% of GL and subsequently converge to a point short of posterior end. Point where rachis starts to narrow corresponds to anterior insertion of thin and transparent lateral plates. Posterior part of gladius spear-head shaped where rachis is the shaft and lateral plates the two lateral blades that taper posteriorly to a narrow point exceeding the convergence point of the rachis by about 2.5% of GL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B088A279FA01BFCA" blockId="5.[227,1437,1602,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Beaks indistinguishable from those of other NE Atlantic-Mediterranean
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9A7D07B424A278FB3BBF51" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[1103,1191,1603,1629]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B424A278FB3BBF51" box="[1103,1191,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B577A278FAADBF51" box="[1308,1329,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cf</emphasis>
. Açik &amp; Salman 2010) (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF9A7D07B1FEA25DFE40BF8D" box="[405,476,1638,1665]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[227,270,955,981]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,499,902]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1436,499,902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Beaks of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2. A. Upper beak, lateral view. B. Lower beak, lateral-oblique view. C. Lower beak, upper (= ventral) view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Female beak measurements are shown in
<tableCitation id="C6C40338FF9A7D07B3BFA25DFBB1BF8C" box="[980,1069,1638,1664]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="5.[227,296,305,331]" captionTargetId="graphics@5.[586,1076,376,700]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 2. Measurements taken on beaks of the paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2, of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., definitions according to Clarke (1986) and Açik &amp; Salman (2010)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" tableUuid="DF39660BFF9A7D07B088A50AFBCBB863">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Upper beak rostrum uniformly curved; jaw angle obtuse; wing long as anterior lateral wall margin, shoulder (cutting edge) straight, its margin neatly separated at an obtuse angle from rostrum; no grooves at hood sides; no lateral wall
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF9A7D07B08AA3E9FB4FB11C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787402/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[225,268,2002,2028]" targetBox="[385,1250,1828,1948]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B08AA3E9FA00BEE0" blockId="5.[225,1436,2002,2029]" box="[225,1436,2002,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B08AA3E9FEACBEE0" bold="true" box="[225,304,2002,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Diagram of the gladius of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF9A7D07B219A3E9FCA6BEE0" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[626,826,2002,2028]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF9A7D07B219A3E9FCA6BEE0" box="[626,826,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF9A7D07B329A3E8FC3DBEE1" box="[834,929,2003,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2 (anterior
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF9A7D07B08AA3CDFB4FB11C" blockId="5.[225,1235,2038,2065]" box="[225,1235,2038,2065]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
extremity on the left). Abbreviations: R = rachis, LP = lateral plate. Scale bar =
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF9A7D07B4E3A3CDFB53B11C" box="[1160,1231,2038,2064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B088A50AFB90B8B9" blockId="6.[227,1436,305,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">fold; most of lateral wall, posterior part of hood and inferior part of wing transparent. Lower beak comparatively wide; rostrum with blunt tip; jaw edge profile convex, jaw angle indistinct; blunt tooth on shoulder; no notch in hood; lateral wall without fold or ridge, roughly rectangular with lower edge slightly convex, corner faintly produced; wall and wings transparent.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF997D04B088A780FA1ABAF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787404/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[227,270,955,981]" targetBox="[227,1436,499,902]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B088A780FA1ABAF5" blockId="6.[227,1436,955,1017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B088A780FEAFBAD9" bold="true" box="[227,307,955,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Beaks of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF997D04B1D8A780FDE1BAD9" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[435,637,955,981]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B1D8A780FDE1BAD9" box="[435,637,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF997D04B2E3A780FD74BAD9" box="[648,744,955,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B4E4A780FB38BAD9" bold="true" box="[1167,1188,955,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
. Upper beak, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B142A7E5FEA1BAF4" bold="true" box="[297,317,990,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B</emphasis>
. Lower beak, lateral-oblique view.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B2B6A7E5FD6EBAF4" bold="true" box="[733,754,990,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
. Lower beak, upper (= ventral) view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B17BA0A7FECCBDBA" blockId="6.[227,1436,1180,1382]" box="[272,336,1180,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B17BA0A7FECCBDBA" bold="true" box="[272,336,1180,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF997D04B088A0FBFDF8BC6A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B088A0FBFDF8BC6A" blockId="6.[227,1436,1180,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Mature. Spermatophores
<quantity id="4CBE9B66FF997D04B265A084FDF6BDD6" box="[526,618,1215,1242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
long. Mantle cavity does not show any unique traits that allows it to be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF997D04B25BA0D8FD14BDF1" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[560,648,1251,1277]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B25BA0D8FD14BDF1" box="[560,648,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Brachial crown dimorphic. Left arm I hectocotylized (see below), arms II bear 6 pairs of enlarged suckers in middle third; arms III not evidently more robust than remaining arms and not bent inward (contrary to several
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF997D04B3D6A112FB89BC4F" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[957,1045,1321,1347]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF997D04B3D6A112FB89BC4F" box="[957,1045,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species); arms IV bear 3 pairs of enlarged suckers in middle third.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF997D04B088A1B5FD85BFCE" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B088A1B5FD85BFCE" blockId="6.[227,1437,1422,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Hectocotylus (left arm I) shorter than right arm I. Basal part (refer to diagram in
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B4D4A1B5FA98BCA4" box="[1215,1284,1422,1448]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[983,1026,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[326,845,1353,2052]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[227,939,1316,2073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Schematic rendering of the general hectocotylus (left arm I) in the Sepiola atlantica group sensu Naef (1923) (after Bello 1995 , modified)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787396/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) bears three equal-sized, not markedly enlarged, suckers, two in ventral and one in dorsal row (the latter missing in
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF997D04B168A1EFFEF6BCE2" box="[259,362,1492,1518]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
as result of damage) (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B21DA1EFFD4BBCE3" box="[630,727,1492,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Copulatory apparatus formed by fusion of four suckerless stalks, elongated and curved medially, projecting away from arm; ventral-most ones correspond to third and fourth stalks of ventral row; dorsal-most ones derive from second and third stalks of dorsal row, modified into roundish tubercle (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B205A205FD2BBF54" box="[622,695,1597,1624]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A–B). Copulatory apparatus complemented by broad smoothpointed triangular lobe, dorsomedial to tubercle, formed from more than one dorsal suckerless stalks fused with each other (i.e., likely fourth, fifth and sixth stalks of dorsal sucker row); lobe forms groove with tubercle (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B1E6A29CFE4FBFCE" box="[397,467,1703,1730]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B–C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF997D05B088A2D2FBEFB102" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF997D04B088A2D2FE04BEF5" blockId="6.[227,1437,1769,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Distal part of hectocotylus somewhat bent, narrow (i.e., two rows of suckers not spread apart to form a spoon-like widening) (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B262A337FDF7BE2B" box="[521,619,1804,1831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Arm tip blunt. No groove on hectocotylus lateral side facing right arm I (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B15AA314FE11BE46" box="[305,397,1839,1866]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). First two suckers of dorsal row (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B376A314FCE7BE45" box="[797,891,1839,1865]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
, suckers 1–2) in distal part smaller than facing suckers of ventral row; followed by six markedly enlarged (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B3C5A369FB91BE60" box="[942,1037,1874,1900]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
, suckers 3–8), one small (smaller than facing ventral row suckers) (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B201A34EFD5BBE83" box="[618,711,1909,1935]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
, sucker 9), two enlarged suckers (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF997D04B43AA34EFB32BE83" box="[1105,1198,1909,1935]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[227,1436,302,1094]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Hectocotylus (left arm I) of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part. A. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation. B. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d). C. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
, suckers 10–11). All enlarged suckers about the same size. Distal to enlarged suckers, remaining eight suckers gradually taper to arm tip. Sucker stalks of enlarged suckers proportionally larger and elongated. Suckers of ventral row regularly sized.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF987D05B088A045FDD6BF6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787406/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[227,270,1150,1176]" targetBox="[227,1436,302,1094]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF987D05B088A045FDD6BF6E" blockId="7.[227,1437,1150,1634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B088A045FEABBD94" bold="true" box="[227,311,1150,1176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
Hectocotylus (left arm I) of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF987D05B2D9A045FC1CBD94" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[690,896,1150,1176]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B2D9A045FC1CBD94" box="[690,896,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF987D05B3E4A045FC6FBD94" box="[911,1011,1150,1176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, ESFM-CEP/1994-1. Abbreviations: a–d = suckerless stalks forming the copulatory apparatus proper (a = ventral-most, d = dorsal-most one, i.e. tubercle); * = lobe in the dorsal row of suckers, 1–11 = sequence of heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row of distal part.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B2DEA0DCFD56BC0D" bold="true" box="[693,714,1255,1281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
. Oral view; the arm is slightly tilted, with the tip towards the observer, in order to show details (lobe and small suckers 1–2), otherwise hidden by the four suckerless stalks of the copulatory apparatus. Basal part: only the two ventral suckers are visible, the dorsal one is missing as a result of damage. Copulatory apparatus: the tubercle (d) partially hides the lobe in the dorsal row (*). Distal part: the heteromorphous suckers in the dorsal row are 1–2 small, 3–8 enlarged, 9 small, 10–11 enlarged; the remaining suckers are regular; note that some suckers (2, 3 and 7) are displaced towards the centre of the arm, i.e., not aligned with the others of their same row; it is not known whether this is natural or caused by preservation.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B3E8A1E5FC0BBCF4" bold="true" box="[899,919,1502,1528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
. Inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; the lobe (*) forms a groove with the tubercle (d).
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B349A23AFCABBF17" bold="true" box="[802,823,1537,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
. Oblique inner-lateral view of copulatory apparatus; two barely visible longitudinal lines on the lobe (*) are likely fusion lines between adjacent stalks forming it. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF987D05B17BA2E1FEF7BFF8" blockId="7.[227,1437,1754,2027]" box="[272,363,1754,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF987D05B17BA2E1FEF7BFF8" bold="true" box="[272,363,1754,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF987D05B088A2C5FA00BEE6" blockId="7.[227,1437,1754,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Immature.
<collectingRegion id="4982F861FF987D05B10EA2C5FE35BE14" box="[357,425,1790,1816]" country="Turkey" name="Bursa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bursa</collectingRegion>
copulatrix large, roughly ear-shaped, longer than wide; anteriorly extends below left light-organ lens, posteriorly reaches posterior end of mantle cavity (most probably this is not so in mature females with enlarged ovary), medially reaches sagittal mantle cavity septum (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF987D05B48EA37FFADABE52" box="[1253,1350,1860,1886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[227,270,1139,1165]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Bursa copulatrix of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2. A. Ventral view; the dashed line encloses the distal surface of the large fungiform process. B. Oblique ventral view; the fungiform process sticks out of the bursa, laterally to the folds convergence; an arrow points to the longitudinally folded stalk of the process. Scale bar for both figures = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787408/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
). Folds converge towards centre of bursa where they deepen into a longitudinal opening. Posterior half of bursa bordered by elevated rim; contour elliptical, slightly pointed (like a barge prow). Large fungiform process, towards mantle wall rear of gill insertion, sticking out of bursa laterally from converging folds; stalk of process longitudinally folded; distal end larger than stalk, flat, roughly triangular with rounded
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF987D05B088A3CFFBEFB102" blockId="7.[227,1139,2036,2063]" box="[227,1139,2036,2063]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
corners, might be fused with mantle wall (slight possible scar on it) (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF987D05B462A3CFFBFAB102" box="[1033,1126,2036,2062]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[227,270,1139,1165]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[227,1436,302,1108]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Bursa copulatrix of Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov., paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2. A. Ventral view; the dashed line encloses the distal surface of the large fungiform process. B. Oblique ventral view; the fungiform process sticks out of the bursa, laterally to the folds convergence; an arrow points to the longitudinally folded stalk of the process. Scale bar for both figures = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787408/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF39660BFF977D0AB088A048FBF9BDF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787408/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[227,270,1139,1165]" targetBox="[227,1436,302,1108]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF977D0AB088A048FBF9BDF4" blockId="8.[227,1437,1139,1272]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB088A048FEB3BD82" bold="true" box="[227,303,1139,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
Bursa copulatrix of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB276A04FFD78BD82" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[541,740,1140,1166]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB276A04FFD78BD82" box="[541,740,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB281A04FFCDBBD82" box="[746,839,1140,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ♀, ESFM-CEP/1994-2.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB4B6A048FB6EBD81" bold="true" box="[1245,1266,1139,1165]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
. Ventral view; the dashed line encloses the distal surface of the large fungiform process.
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB427A0ACFBFCBDBD" bold="true" box="[1100,1120,1175,1201]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</emphasis>
. Oblique ventral view; the fungiform process sticks out of the bursa, laterally to the folds convergence; an arrow points to the longitudinally folded stalk of the process. Scale bar for both figures = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35C6508FF977D0BB088A16DFDF3BFD0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF977D0AB088A16DFEC9BC7C" blockId="8.[227,341,1366,1392]" box="[227,341,1366,1392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0B181EFFF977D0AB088A16DFEC9BC7C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1366,1392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB088A16DFEC9BC7C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1366,1392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF977D0AB088A1BFFB26BF27" blockId="8.[227,1437,1412,1580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB088A1BFFE35BC92" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[227,425,1412,1438]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB088A1BFFE35BC92" box="[227,425,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB1DBA1BEFD95BC93" box="[432,521,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from other species in the genus based on the hectocotylus and the bursa copulatrix. As discovered by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF977D0AB28FA19CFCE6BCCE" author="Naef A." box="[740,890,1447,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="262 - 271" refId="ref6131" refString="Naef A. 1912 a. Teuthologische Notizen. 3. Die Arten der Gattungen Sepiola und Sepietta. Zoologischer Anzeiger 39: 262 - 271." type="journal article" year="1912">Naef (1912a</bibRefCitation>
, b, 1923) these copulatory organs are speciesspecific, hence they discriminate the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB2C7A1F0FC98BCE9" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[684,772,1483,1509]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB2C7A1F0FC98BCE9" box="[684,772,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from each other (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF977D0AB4DCA1F0FAA3BCEA" author="Bello G." box="[1207,1343,1483,1510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="41 - 55" refId="ref5807" refString="Bello G. 1995. A key for the identification of the Mediterranean sepiolids. Bulletin de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco n ° spec. 16: 41 - 55." type="journal article" year="1995">Bello 1995</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF977D0AB53BA1F0FA0CBCE9" author="Bello G." box="[1360,1424,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="489 - 499" refId="ref5856" refString="Bello G. 2013. Description of a new sepioline species, Sepiola bursadhaesa n. sp. (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae), from the Catalan Sea, with remarks and identification key for the Sepiola atlantica group. Scientia Marina 77: 489 - 499. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 03720.31 A" type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
). In particular
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB1EAA1D5FD96BF04" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[385,522,1518,1544]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB1EAA1D5FD96BF04" box="[385,522,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB27FA1D5FDEEBF04" box="[532,626,1518,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB359A1D5FC61BF04" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[818,1021,1518,1544]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB359A1D5FC61BF04" box="[818,1021,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sepiola atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF977D0AB568A1D5FA04BF04" author="Naef A." box="[1283,1432,1518,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1" refId="ref6213" refString="Naef A. 1923. Die Cephalopoden. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 35 (1), R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin. [English translation by A. Mercado, 1972; Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1923">Naef (1923)</bibRefCitation>
, characterized by the peculiar morphology of the male copulatory apparatus (
<figureCitation id="137D2A06FF977D0AB408A22AFB34BF27" box="[1123,1192,1553,1579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[983,1026,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[326,845,1353,2052]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[227,939,1316,2073]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Schematic rendering of the general hectocotylus (left arm I) in the Sepiola atlantica group sensu Naef (1923) (after Bello 1995 , modified)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787396/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF977D0AB088A269FDB3BE10" blockId="8.[227,1437,1618,1821]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
The male
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB13CA268FE40BF61" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[343,476,1619,1645]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB13CA268FE40BF61" box="[343,476,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB188A268FDA1BF61" box="[483,573,1619,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from all other species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB38BA268FBF9BF61" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[992,1125,1619,1645]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB38BA268FBF9BF61" box="[992,1125,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group because it is unique in exhibiting simultaneously the characters (1) homomorphous tip of ventral arms and (2) enlarged suckers of the dorsal row of the hectocotylus distal part that are subdivided into two groups. Character 1 is shared by
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB1E9A286FC69BFDA" box="[386,1013,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB1E9A286FE73BFDA" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[386,495,1724,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">S. affinis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB195A286FD24BFDA" baseAuthorityName="Bello" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[510,696,1724,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bursadhaesa">S. bursadhaesa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB2A3A286FCF7BFDA" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[712,875,1724,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">S. intermedia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB310A286FC69BFDA" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[891,1013,1724,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robusta">S. robusta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB45DA286FB54BFDA" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[1078,1224,1724,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rondeletii">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB45DA286FB54BFDA" box="[1078,1224,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. rondeletii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as opposed to
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB5EDA286FDBFBFF5" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB5EDA286FED2BFF5" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">S. atlantica</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB132A2DBFDBFBFF5" authorityName="Levy" authorityYear="1912" box="[345,547,1760,1786]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steenstrupiana">S. steenstrupiana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB230A2DBFD55BFF5" authorityName="de Heij &amp; Goud" authorityYear="2010" box="[603,713,1759,1786]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB230A2DBFD55BFF5" box="[603,713,1759,1786]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; character 2 is displayed only by
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB43AA2DBFB4ABFF5" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[1105,1238,1759,1786]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB43AA2DBFB4ABFF5" box="[1105,1238,1759,1786]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB564A2DBFAE0BFF5" authorityName="de Heij &amp; Goud" authorityYear="2010" box="[1295,1404,1759,1786]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB564A2DBFAE0BFF5" box="[1295,1404,1759,1786]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as opposed to all other species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF977D0AB088A37EFA00B103" blockId="8.[227,1436,1860,2027]" lastBlockId="8.[1314,1436,2036,2063]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
It is not clear to which
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB19DA37FFDD2BE52" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[502,590,1860,1886]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB19DA37FFDD2BE52" box="[502,590,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB2D8A37FFCA5BE52" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[691,825,1860,1886]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB2D8A37FFCA5BE52" box="[691,825,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB32AA37EFC00BE53" box="[833,924,1861,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is closer because this new sepioline differs from all four subgroups delineated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF977D0AB2C2A35CFCA2BE8D" author="Bello G." box="[681,830,1895,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="489 - 499" refId="ref5856" refString="Bello G. 2013. Description of a new sepioline species, Sepiola bursadhaesa n. sp. (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae), from the Catalan Sea, with remarks and identification key for the Sepiola atlantica group. Scientia Marina 77: 489 - 499. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 03720.31 A" type="journal article" year="2013">Bello (2013)</bibRefCitation>
within the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB3AEA35CFBB1BE8D" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[965,1069,1895,1921]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB3AEA35CFBB1BE8D" box="[965,1069,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Although it shares with
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB088A3B0FEF5BEA8" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[227,361,1930,1957]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB088A3B0FEF5BEA8" box="[227,361,1930,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB1E0A3B0FE66BEA8" authorityName="de Heij &amp; Goud" authorityYear="2010" box="[395,506,1930,1957]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB1E0A3B0FE66BEA8" box="[395,506,1930,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the presence of several enlarged suckers of the dorsal row of the hectocotylus distal part (character 2), it neatly differs from them because of the homomorphous tip of ventral arms (character 1). Moreover the grouping of the enlarged suckers in
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF977D0AB3BEA3EAFBC7BEE7" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[981,1115,2001,2027]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF977D0AB3BEA3EAFBC7BEE7" box="[981,1115,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF977D0AB408A3EAFB22BEE7" box="[1123,1214,2001,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
diverges from that of the other two species for the number of suckers in both the proximal and midway groups as well as,
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39660BFF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5" ID-Table-UUID="DF39660BFF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[346,1258,508,609]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5" blockId="9.[227,1436,305,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB088A50AFEDEB847" bold="true" box="[227,322,305,331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table 3.</emphasis>
Sequence, from proximal to distal, of sucker-sizes in the dorsal row of the part of the hectocotylus distal to copulatory apparatus in
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB20FA56FFCB0B862" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[612,812,340,366]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB20FA56FFCB0B862" box="[612,812,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF967D0BB310A56FFB8EB863" author="Guerra A." box="[891,1042,340,367]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref5959" refString="Guerra A. 1986. Sepiolinae (Mollusca, Cephalopoda) de la Ria de Vigo. Iberus 6: 175 - 184." type="journal article" year="1986">Guerra 1986</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB443A56FFB44B862" authorityName="de Heij &amp; Goud" authorityYear="2010" box="[1064,1240,340,366]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB443A56FFB44B862" box="[1064,1240,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(after de
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF967D0BB520A56FFEF7B89E" author="Heij A. de &amp; Goud J." pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref5983" refString="Heij A. de &amp; Goud J. 2010. Sepiola tridens spec. nov., an overlooked species (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae) living in the North Sea and north-eastern Atlantic Ocean. Basteria 74: 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="2010">Heij &amp; Goud 2010</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB1D8A543FDE2B89E" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[435,638,376,402]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB1D8A543FDE2B89E" box="[435,638,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB2E2A543FD7BB89E" box="[649,743,376,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Peculiarities of each species are highlighted in bold; the enlarged suckers are followed by regularly tapering ones to the arm tip (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF967D0BB45EA5A0FB53B8B9" author="Guerra A." box="[1077,1231,411,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref5959" refString="Guerra A. 1986. Sepiolinae (Mollusca, Cephalopoda) de la Ria de Vigo. Iberus 6: 175 - 184." type="journal article" year="1986">Guerra 1986</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3; de
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF967D0BB520A5A0FEF6B8D4" author="Heij A. de &amp; Goud J." pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref5983" refString="Heij A. de &amp; Goud J. 2010. Sepiola tridens spec. nov., an overlooked species (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae) living in the North Sea and north-eastern Atlantic Ocean. Basteria 74: 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="2010">Heij &amp; Goud 2010</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5; present work: Fig. 6A).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB131A5C7FB76BB6C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<table id="F946C423FF9682FDB131A5C7FB76BB6D" box="[346,1258,508,609]" gridcols="2" gridrows="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<tr id="357634C1FF9682FDB131A5C7FB76BB1B" box="[346,1258,508,535]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<th id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB131A5C7FD18BB1B" box="[346,644,508,535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB131A5C7FDBEBB1A" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[346,546,508,534]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB131A5C7FDBEBB1A" box="[346,546,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB362A5C7FB76BB1B" box="[777,1258,508,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
3–4 enlarged, 1–5 small,
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB456A5C7FB42BB1A" bold="true" box="[1085,1246,508,534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3–4 enlarged</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9682FDB131A61AFB76BB37" box="[346,1258,545,571]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB131A61AFD18BB37" box="[346,644,545,571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB131A61AFD97BB37" authorityName="de Heij &amp; Goud" authorityYear="2010" box="[346,523,545,571]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB131A61AFD97BB37" box="[346,523,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB362A61AFB76BB37" box="[777,1258,545,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
3–4 enlarged, 2–3 small,
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB456A61AFB42BB37" bold="true" box="[1085,1246,545,571]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5–8 enlarged</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="357634C1FF9682FDB131A67DFB76BB6D" box="[346,1258,582,609]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<td id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB131A67DFD18BB6D" box="[346,644,582,609]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB131A67DFDBEBB6C" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[346,546,582,608]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB131A67DFDBEBB6C" box="[346,546,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB242A67CFD18BB6D" box="[553,644,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</td>
<td id="76A75DBDFF9682FDB362A67DFB76BB6D" box="[777,1258,582,609]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB362A67DFCFEBB6C" bold="true" box="[777,866,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2 small</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB31AA67DFC68BB6C" bold="true" box="[881,1012,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6 enlarged</emphasis>
, 1 small,
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB40CA67DFB76BB6C" bold="true" box="[1127,1258,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2 enlarged</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A6A7FB38BBD5" blockId="9.[227,1436,668,730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
distinctively, because the first two suckers of the dorsal row are markedly small.
<tableCitation id="C6C40338FF967D0BB4D2A6A7FA8FBBBA" box="[1209,1299,668,694]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="9.[227,296,305,331]" captionTargetBox="[346,1258,508,609]" captionTargetId="graphics@9.[331,1331,494,610]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Table 3. Sequence, from proximal to distal, of sucker-sizes in the dorsal row of the part of the hectocotylus distal to copulatory apparatus in Sepiola atlantica (after Guerra 1986), Sepiola tridens (after de Heij &amp; Goud 2010) and Sepiola boletzkyi sp. nov. Peculiarities of each species are highlighted in bold; the enlarged suckers are followed by regularly tapering ones to the arm tip (Guerra 1986: fig. 3; de Heij &amp; Goud 2010: fig. 5; present work: Fig. 6A)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39660BFF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" tableUuid="DF39660BFF967D0BB088A50AFD48B8D5">Table 3</tableCitation>
reports the sequence of enlarged suckers in the three species with two groups of sucker-sizes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A73AFD3BBA6E" blockId="9.[227,1436,769,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
With respect to (
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB1C6A73AFD89BA17" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[429,533,769,795]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB1C6A73AFD89BA17" box="[429,533,769,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB252A73AFD73BA17" baseAuthorityName="Bello" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[569,751,769,795]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bursadhaesa">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB252A73AFD73BA17" box="[569,751,769,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. bursadhaesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB378A73AFC2DBA17" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[787,945,769,795]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB378A73AFC2DBA17" box="[787,945,769,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), which have just one group of enlarged suckers in the dorsal row of the distal part of the hectocotylus,
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB3ACA71FFBD1BA32" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[967,1101,804,830]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB3ACA71FFBD1BA32" box="[967,1101,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB43EA71FFB33BA32" box="[1109,1199,804,830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
lacks the groove on the medial side of the same distal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A7B3FCCEBD5E" blockId="9.[227,1436,904,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB088A7B3FE31BAAE" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[227,429,904,930]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB088A7B3FE31BAAE" box="[227,429,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB1D3A7B2FD8ABAAF" box="[440,534,905,931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB313A7B2FB95BAAE" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[888,1033,904,931]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rondeletii">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB313A7B2FB95BAAE" box="[888,1033,904,931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. rondeletii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB422A7B2FB5EBAAE" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[1097,1218,904,931]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB422A7B2FB5EBAAE" box="[1097,1218,904,931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. robusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the fact they bear no enlarged suckers on the distal part of the hectocotylus and have 8 rows of suckers on the tentacle club, i.e., 2 more than in
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB21FA7F4FD66BAE5" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[628,762,975,1001]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB21FA7F4FD66BAE5" box="[628,762,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB368A7F4FCC3BAE5" box="[771,863,975,1001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lastly
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB3A9A7F4FBD5BAE5" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[962,1097,975,1001]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB3A9A7F4FBD5BAE5" box="[962,1097,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB439A7F4FB32BAE5" box="[1106,1198,975,1001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs mostly from
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB088A7C9FE31BD00" authorityName="Levy" authorityYear="1912" box="[227,429,1010,1036]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steenstrupiana">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB088A7C9FE31BD00" box="[227,429,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. steenstrupiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the homomorphous tips of the ventral arms, the structure of the copulatory apparatus, the presence of enlarged suckers on the distal part of the hectocotylus, and the occurrence of 6 rows of suckers instead of 4–5 on the tentacle club.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A041FDEDBDD6" blockId="9.[227,1436,1146,1243]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
In addition to the abovementioned differences, the hectocotylus of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB397A041FB1EBD98" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[1020,1154,1146,1172]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB397A041FB1EBD98" box="[1020,1154,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB4E1A041FB7ABD98" box="[1162,1254,1146,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the only one among the members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB248A0A5FD34BDBB" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[547,680,1181,1208]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB248A0A5FD34BDBB" box="[547,680,1181,1208]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group to have a quite large lobe in the dorsal sucker row next to the copulatory apparatus tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A139FACDBCC1" blockId="9.[227,1437,1282,1485]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
The female
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB11BA139FE69BC10" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[368,501,1282,1308]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB11BA139FE69BC10" box="[368,501,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB196A139FDC4BC10" box="[509,600,1282,1308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
may be discriminated from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB465A139FBFABC10" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[1038,1126,1282,1308]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB465A139FBFABC10" box="[1038,1126,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB57DA139FA00BC10" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1841" box="[1302,1436,1282,1308]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB57DA139FA00BC10" box="[1302,1436,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by its unique bursa copulatrix. It differs from all members of this group, except
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB56BA11EFAF4BC33" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[1280,1384,1317,1343]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB56BA11EFAF4BC33" box="[1280,1384,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB088A172FEEABC6E" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[227,374,1352,1379]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rondeletii">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB088A172FEEABC6E" box="[227,374,1352,1379]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. rondeletii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because of the process projecting towards the mantle wall near the gill insertion; the process in
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB135A157FE7FBC89" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[350,483,1387,1414]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB135A157FE7FBC89" box="[350,483,1387,1414]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB182A157FDD9BC8A" box="[489,581,1388,1414]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, however, is fungiform and larger than in both other species. Furthermore the bursa copulatrix of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB192A1B4FDE3BCA5" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[505,639,1423,1449]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB192A1B4FDE3BCA5" box="[505,639,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB2E3A1B4FD79BCA5" box="[648,741,1423,1449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
extends more, both anteriorly and posteriorly, than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB088A189FED4BCC0" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[227,328,1458,1484]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB088A189FED4BCC0" box="[227,328,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, in comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB219A189FC9CBCC0" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[626,768,1458,1484]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rondeletii">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB219A189FC9CBCC0" box="[626,768,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. rondeletii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has no caecum (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B72FF967D0BB399A189FBEEBCC0" author="Naef A." box="[1010,1138,1458,1484]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1" refId="ref6213" refString="Naef A. 1923. Die Cephalopoden. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 35 (1), R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin. [English translation by A. Mercado, 1972; Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1923">Naef 1923</bibRefCitation>
: figs 364 and 368).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A1C8FAE7BF5F" blockId="9.[227,1436,1523,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
The male and female specimens herein described as
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF967D0BB321A1C8FC2DBF01" box="[842,945,1523,1549]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF967D0BB382A1CFFBCDBF02" box="[1001,1105,1524,1550]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, respectively, of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D00FF967D0BB57CA1CFFA00BF01" authorityName="Bello &amp; Salman" authorityYear="2015" box="[1303,1436,1523,1550]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boletzkyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EA91FF967D0BB57CA1CFFA00BF01" box="[1303,1436,1523,1550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. boletzkyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157EAFF967D0BB088A22CFEA2BF3D" box="[227,318,1559,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
were assigned to the same specific entity thanks to the similarity with each other in characters other than sexual, primarily the tentacle club, in addition to having been collected in the same place.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF93683FF967D0BB088A247FDF3BFD0" blockId="9.[227,1436,1659,1756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
In the only available female (the
<typeStatus id="54FD8821FF967D0BB211A247FD78BF9A" box="[634,740,1660,1686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
), an immature specimen, the bursa copulatrix reaches the posterior end of the mantle cavity but probably it does not do so in the sexually mature female whose ovary enlarges as oocytes mature.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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