739 lines
83 KiB
XML
739 lines
83 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="13426B33C54F4CEE565CAC270D95BB43">Tillandsia alcatrazensis (Bromeliaceae), a new endemic species from Alcatrazes Island in southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AE08EDA749E0349C9424F2A3ACC077C">Sabino, Gabriel Pavan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BCDEA54696E4576224359139288F7C3E">University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Institute of Biology, Department of Plant Biology, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. & gpsabino @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1284 - 8781</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6E0829311EA6E69F2664E9142B70F5FB" type="email">gpsabino@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D68D79B8DC04B0FA161AFEE840672578">Leodegario, Marcio De Melo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECEC81B3AA947A14E521710E83222938">Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB), R. Rui Barbosa, 44380 - 000, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brazil. & ma _ r _ o @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9227 - 0371</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="401A58DA374186AADDCEF258DF7C3B13" type="email">ma_r_o@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="92D55D532BDE7A8D2873DB1F8BF5F469">Marcusso, Gabriel Mendes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B549672B9B13C7B0B80DE34BBDC35CAF">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Av. André Araújo, 2936, Petrópolis, 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. & gabrielmarcusso @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7520 - 2876</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A191C967877BE4CAD67CCD92F364D7C2">Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="643D57C0C38C1CC8DF70BEFCEE943629">University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Institute of Biology, Department of Plant Biology, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. & gustavoshimizu @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4731 - 1311</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1F5F578CE96FC1041F02BDBE131493CC">Koch, Ingrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5331D37F9DF216AFD5F9ACCDC6C8F561">University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Institute of Biology, Department of Plant Biology, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. & ikoch @ unicamp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3256 - 5922</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B50B87FD9438396AD3C387FA0EE6C54B">Tavares, Danilo Ulbrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C08AC00BB8536E6BBC7058D313A114B9">University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Institute of Biology, Department of Plant Biology, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. & danilotavares 73 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 2758 - 7639</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE3C664990128D68805A1B62F92700BB" type="email">danilotavares73@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E5936E7FA127160A973BB6C7BCE9976">Pinheiro, Fábio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="232481D3792C2BB821D21F59DA169553">University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Institute of Biology, Department of Plant Biology, Rua Monteiro Lobato, 255, 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. & biopin @ unicamp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3243 - 2652</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7697DF9847EEA8FFA490B1779FCEC1BF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A760357CDA4AB4C6443298E56E8765CF">2023</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E38FFB4FF1B3FD13FB2FECD" authority="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,659,244,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF1B3FD13CB9FECC" bold="true" box="[136,408,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
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Sabino & Leodegario
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2044C225E38FFB4FD0D3FD03FD2FECD" box="[670,755,245,270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137831CE5E38FFB4FC913FD13E4DFECC" box="[770,876,244,271]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1788,1810]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1927,1949]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1418,1440]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1195,1762]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,190,1900]" captionTargetBox-2="[205,1368,195,1918]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1403,175,1393]" captionTargetId-0="figure-436@2.[151,1435,1195,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetId-2="figure-23@4.[198,1390,190,1928]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@5.[171,1417,175,1404]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Tillandsia alcatrazensis in habitat. A. Growing as a rupicole on rocky substrate of the granitic outcrops, photo by Gabriel Pavan Sabino. B. Close up of the flowers, photo by Vitor de Andrade Kamimura." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Tillandsia alcatrazensis. A. Habit. B. Primary branch (left) and primary branch with a secondary branch (right). C. flower with a floral bract. D. Floral bracts. E. Sepals. F. Petals. G. Stamens. H. Gynoecium. Bars: A = 2 cm; B–C= 1 cm; D= 1 cm; E= 1 cm; F= 1 cm; G, H = 0.5 cm. (Photos by G.P. Sabino based on G.P. Sabino 551, 772)." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. A–J Tillandsia alcatrazensis (G.P. Sabino 551). A. Habit. B. Inflorescence branch. C. Floral bract and flower. D. Detail of the lepidote sepal. E. Floral bracts. F. Sepals. G. Petals. H. Stigma. I. Gynoecium. J. Stamen. (Illustration by Danilo Ulbrich Tavares)." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Tillandsia alcatrazensis phenotypical variation. A–C. Front viewof the inflorescences.D–F. Lateral view of the inflorescences. G–I. Habit. Bars: A–F = 1 cm; G–I = 2 cm. Photos by G.P. Sabino based on G.P. Sabino et al. 772 (A,D,G), GPS et al. 773 (B,E,H) and GPS et al. 774 (C,F,I)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243305" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243307" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243309" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243311" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8243305/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8243307/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8243309/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8243311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
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)
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—
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. S ã o Paulo: S ã o
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ã o, Ilha de Alcatrazes, Vegetaç ã o rupícola na ascens ã o da trilha entre o tablado e a base
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<collectingDate id="EFB9F2635E38FFB4FB443E653857FE96" box="[1239,1398,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" value="2022-08-19">19 August 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FA113E653F77FEBA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E38FFB4FA113E653C23FEBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">G.P. Sabino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E38FFB4FE9F3E413CBEFEBA" box="[268,415,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">V.A. Kamimura</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E38FFB4FE2D3E413F0DFEBA" box="[446,556,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">I.M. Cunha</collectorName>
|
||
551
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F893E95E38FFB4FDF13E413F99FEB9" box="[610,696,356,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
UEC, isotype
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E38FFB4FCD63E413E48FEBA" box="[837,873,356,377]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E38FFB4FF1B3EA23947FE26" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E38FFB4FF1B3EA23947FE26" blockId="2.[136,1452,284,486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF1B3EA23DD2FE5E" bold="true" box="[136,243,391,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E38FFB4FE983EAD3CD3FE5E" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[267,498,392,413]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE983EAD3CD3FE5E" box="[267,498,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E38FFB4FDE53EAD3FDEFE5E" authorityName="Brongniart" authorityYear="1834" box="[630,767,392,413]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geminiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FDE53EAD3FDEFE5E" box="[630,767,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">T. geminiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is distinguished by, larger size (21–34
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB3C3EAD39E2FE5E" box="[1199,1219,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FB423EAD3813FE5E" box="[1233,1330,392,413]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall), longer floral bracts (
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FEAD3E893C8AFE02" box="[318,427,428,450]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE223E893CE4FE02" box="[433,453,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FE413E893F0EFE02" box="[466,559,428,450]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.0">1–1.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
), longer flower (
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FD423E893FCFFE02" box="[721,750,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FD673E893E02FE02" box="[756,803,428,449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FCB93E893E1FFE02" box="[810,830,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FCD93E893E86FE02" box="[842,935,428,449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
), longer petals (2.3–2.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB023E893984FE02" box="[1169,1189,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 1.5–1.8), and color (white
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF2E3EF53DF0FE26" box="[189,209,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. pink or salmon), longer stamens (
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FDB33EF53F1CFE26" box="[544,573,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FDD03EF53FA1FE26" box="[579,640,464,485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="17.0">17mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FD153EF53F80FE26" box="[646,673,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FD353EF53FC7FE26" box="[678,742,464,485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="10.0">10mm</quantity>
|
||
), and longer style (
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FC0C3EF53E97FE26" box="[927,950,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FC403EF5392BFE26" box="[979,1034,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">vs. ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FB853EF5397AFE26" box="[1046,1115,464,485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E38FFB4FF1B3D313CDAFBAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E38FFB4FF1B3D313CDAFBAC" blockId="2.[136,1452,532,1135]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF1B3D313C57FDEC" bold="true" box="[136,374,532,559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
Description:—
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FEAB3D313C57FDEC" bold="true" box="[312,374,532,559]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Plant</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
usually rupicolous or rarely epiphytic, heliophytic, forming clumps. Plants flowering
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FAAF3D31388AFDEC" box="[1340,1451,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="21.0">21–34 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FF593D1D3C1DFD90" box="[202,316,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE463D1C3F34FD91" box="[469,533,569,594]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Roots</emphasis>
|
||
present.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FDEC3D1D3FEFFD91" bold="true" box="[639,718,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FD4B3D1D3E71FD90" box="[728,848,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.86" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="14.3" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.6">8.6–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, numerous, densely spirally arranged, recurved or ascending, sparsely to densely lepidote on both sides, vinaceous or greenish-cinereous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB323D7939CBFDB5" box="[1185,1258,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">sheath</emphasis>
|
||
1.1–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FAC43D793D8CFD58" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="0.9">0.9–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, narrowly elliptic to obovate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FD9B3DA53F67FD59" box="[520,582,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">blade</emphasis>
|
||
7.5–16 × (0.5–)
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FC913DA53EA4FD58" box="[770,901,640,667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, very narrowly triangular, apex long attenuately acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF473D813C1EFD7C" bold="true" box="[212,319,676,703]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FEDA3D813C9BFD7C" box="[329,442,676,703]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FD953D813F5AFD7C" box="[518,635,676,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.0">2–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, erect or suberect, greenish-orange;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB383D813842FD7C" bold="true" box="[1195,1379,676,703]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">peduncle bracts</emphasis>
|
||
10.9– 13.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FF483DED3C7CFD20" box="[219,349,712,739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, numerous, foliaceous, imbricate, completely covering the peduncle, vinaceous, salmon or pink;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF1B3DC93C04FCC4" bold="true" box="[136,293,748,775]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
fertile part 3.5–11.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FDA73DC93FE4FCC4" box="[564,709,748,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–10.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, suberect, compound, once branched or rarely twice branched, a globose to pyramidal panicle;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE723C353FAAFCE8" bold="true" box="[481,651,784,811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">primary bracts</emphasis>
|
||
2.5–8.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FC9B3C353EA8FCE8" box="[776,905,784,811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, gradually decreasing in size distally, lanceolate to ovate, attenuate to acuminate, salmon or reddish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FD733C113E6BFC8C" bold="true" box="[736,842,820,847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">branches</emphasis>
|
||
2–5-flowered, with a sterile terminal flower bud, the lower ones occasionally with a 1–2 flowered secondary branch;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FCCD3C7D3ECAFCB0" bold="true" box="[862,1003,856,883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
1.5–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FBF53C7D39C6FCB0" box="[1126,1255,856,883]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, elliptic, reddish-salmon, lepidote, frequently crenate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FDB63C593FA3FC54" bold="true" box="[549,642,892,919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, distichous,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FCCD3C583E59FC55" box="[862,888,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FC153C593E9DFC54" box="[902,956,892,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB913C593969FC54" bold="true" box="[1026,1096,892,919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
14–20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FB223C59382EFC54" box="[1201,1295,892,919]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, symmetrical, lanceolate, apex attenuately acute, free, sparsely lepidote, salmon or reddish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FC753C853908FC78" bold="true" box="[998,1065,928,955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">petals</emphasis>
|
||
spathulate, 2.3–2.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FA8C3C85384FFC78" box="[1311,1390,928,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, free, the blade spreading to reflexed, apex rounded, white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FD4F3CE13E0CFC1C" bold="true" box="[732,813,964,991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">corolla</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FCCA3CE13E85FC1C" box="[857,932,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter at the apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB273CE13837FC1D" bold="true" box="[1204,1302,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
included,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FA193CE03885FC1D" box="[1418,1444,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FF1B3CCD3DF6FBC0" box="[136,215,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE8D3CCD3C86FBC1" box="[286,423,1000,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE8D3CCD3C5FFBC0" bold="true" box="[286,382,1000,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">filament</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FE743CCD3F1EFBC0" box="[487,575,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, plicate, flattened, flaccid, sublinear, whitish, slightly translucent, free;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FACC3CCD388AFBC0" bold="true" box="[1375,1451,1000,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">anther</emphasis>
|
||
2–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FF453B293C10FBE4" box="[214,305,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subbasifixed, base and apex acute, yellowish.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FCC63B293EB1FBE4" bold="true" box="[853,912,1036,1063]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Pistil</emphasis>
|
||
exceeding the stamens;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FB3E3B2939CCFBE5" bold="true" box="[1197,1261,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
2–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FAD63B293886FBE4" box="[1349,1447,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, greenish to yellowish, ovoid;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE493B153F11FB89" box="[474,560,1072,1099]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE493B153F2CFB88" bold="true" box="[474,525,1072,1099]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">style</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FDD33B153FB0FB88" box="[576,657,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E38FFB4FD493B153E13FB88" box="[730,818,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, erect, whitish;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FBE23B15399CFB89" bold="true" box="[1137,1213,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
simple-erect, patent, white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF463B713C3CFBAD" bold="true" box="[213,285,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FEC03B713CB1FBAC" bold="true" box="[339,400,1108,1135]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C7DC35E38FFB4FF1B39D93EB2F8F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243305/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" startId="2.[136,229,1788,1810]" targetBox="[151,1435,1195,1762]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E38FFB4FF1B39D93EB2F8F4" blockId="2.[136,1451,1788,1847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF1B39D93DDEF8D2" bold="true" box="[136,255,1788,1810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E38FFB4FE9539D83CCCF8D1" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[262,493,1789,1810]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE9539D83CCCF8D1" box="[262,493,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in habitat.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FDCF39D93F4CF8D2" bold="true" box="[604,621,1788,1809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Growing as a rupicole on rocky substrate of the granitic outcrops, photo by Gabriel Pavan Sabino.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FE8438043C06F8F5" bold="true" box="[279,295,1825,1846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Close up of the flowers, photo by Vitor de Andrade Kamimura.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E38FFB4FF2E38403C28F860" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E38FFB4FF2E38403C28F860" blockId="2.[136,1452,1893,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF2E38403C45F8BC" bold="true" box="[189,356,1893,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the Alcatrazes Island, the site where this new species was discovered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E38FFB4FF2E38883E79F82F" pageId="2" pageNumber="215" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E38FFB4FF2E38883E79F82F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1893,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E38FFB4FF2E38883C7EF804" bold="true" box="[189,351,1965,1991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The blooming season spreads into the dry season of southeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3546DDB5E38FFB4FBB138883948F804" box="[1058,1129,1965,1991]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="215">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from May to August. Some individuals were also found blooming in March. Fruits not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C7DC35E39FFB5FF1B38A23E52F827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243307/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="216" startId="3.[136,229,1927,1949]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1900]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E39FFB5FF1B38A23E52F827" blockId="3.[136,1452,1927,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FF1B38A23DDEF85F" bold="true" box="[136,255,1927,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FE9538A23CD2F85F" box="[262,499,1927,1948]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E39FFB5FE9538A23CCEF85F" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[262,495,1927,1948]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FE6A38A23F31F85F" bold="true" box="[505,528,1927,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FDCA38A23F51F85F" bold="true" box="[601,624,1927,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Primary branch (left) and primary branch with a secondary branch (right).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FADD38A23847F85E" bold="true" box="[1358,1382,1927,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">C.</emphasis>
|
||
flower with a floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FEAC388E3C76F803" bold="true" box="[319,343,1963,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Floral bracts.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FE73388E3CD6F803" bold="true" box="[480,503,1963,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Sepals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FDD4388E3F78F803" bold="true" box="[583,601,1963,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Petals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FD37388E3F9CF802" bold="true" box="[676,701,1963,1985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Stamens.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E39FFB5FCB3388E3E18F803" bold="true" box="[800,825,1963,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="216">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Gynoecium. Bars: A = 2 cm; B–C= 1 cm; D= 1 cm; E= 1 cm; F= 1 cm; G, H = 0.5 cm. (Photos by G.P. Sabino based on G.P. Sabino 551, 772).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C7DC35E3EFFB2FF1B38843855F819" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[205,1368,195,1918]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3EFFB2FF1B38843855F819" blockId="4.[136,1451,1953,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FF1B38843DDCF875" bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
A–J
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FEBD38843F98F875" box="[302,697,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3EFFB2FEBD38843F33F875" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[302,530,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(G.P. Sabino 551
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FD5F38843FFCF875" bold="true" box="[716,733,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FCBA38843E18F875" bold="true" box="[809,825,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Inflorescence branch.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FB8B38843908F874" bold="true" box="[1048,1065,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Floral bract and flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FA8B38843808F875" bold="true" box="[1304,1321,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of the lepidote sepal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FE8A38E03C08F819" bold="true" box="[281,297,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Floral bracts.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FE2A38E03CE9F819" bold="true" box="[441,456,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Sepals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FD8C38E03F13F818" bold="true" box="[543,562,1989,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Petals.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FD1038E03FB7F819" bold="true" box="[643,662,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Stigma.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FD6238E03FDBF819" bold="true" box="[753,762,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Gynoecium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3EFFB2FC1038E03EAEF819" bold="true" box="[899,911,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Stamen. (Illustration by Danilo Ulbrich Tavares).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C7DC35E3FFFB3FF1B3AAF3C40FA24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243311/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" startId="5.[136,229,1418,1440]" targetBox="[171,1403,175,1393]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3FFFB3FF1B3AAF3C40FA24" blockId="5.[136,1453,1418,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FF1B3AAF3DDAFA5C" bold="true" box="[136,251,1418,1440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FF6C3AAF3CC3FA5C" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[255,482,1418,1439]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FF6C3AAF3CC3FA5C" box="[255,482,1418,1439]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
phenotypical variation.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FD563AAF3FDBFA63" bold="true" box="[709,762,1418,1440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
Front view of the inflorescences.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FBA63AAF3945FA5C" bold="true" box="[1077,1124,1418,1439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">D–F.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view of the inflorescences.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FF1B3A8B3D97FA00" bold="true" box="[136,182,1454,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">G–I.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit. Bars: A–F = 1 cm; G–I = 2 cm. Photos by G.P. Sabino based on G.P. Sabino et al. 772 (A,D,G), GPS et al. 773 (B,E,H) and GPS et al. 774 (C,F,I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E3FFFB0FF2E3933394BFEAF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3FFFB3FF2E39333CA8F893" blockId="5.[136,1452,1558,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FF2E39333CCEF9F3" bold="true" box="[189,495,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Distribution and habit:—</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F893E95E3FFFB3FD7839323E3AF9F2" box="[747,795,1559,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, growing mainly rupicolous, especially on the top of the granitic outcrops of the island, and rarely as epiphyte in forest patches on the Alcatrazes Island, municipality of S ã o Sebasti ã o, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987E3A95E3FFFB3FE23397B3F04F9BB" box="[432,549,1630,1656]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3546DDB5E3FFFB3FD56397B3E2CF9BB" box="[709,781,1630,1656]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The Alcatrazes Island is the main island of an archipelago with the same name, and it is a fully national protected area since 2016 (ICMBio 2020). It is considered an “island of an island” as it is an inselberg-like environment in the Atlantic Ocean, situated
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E3FFFB3FB9E39833974F903" box="[1037,1109,1702,1729]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||
away from the mainland. The landscape of the island is characterized by rocky outcrops vegetation and patches of forest, with influences from the coastal Atlantic Forest of the mainland. The terrain is extremely steep, and there is an Atlantic Forest cover where soil is accumulated. However, on rock outcrops, where the soil is scarce or absent, the forest gives place to shrubby or herbaceous vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3FFFB3FF2E387F3CEBF7EB" blockId="5.[136,1452,1558,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
|
||
The island is well known for its stunning biota, home of plant species endemic to the island (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FAA7387F3FABF85B" authority="Coelho & Catharino [2008: 830]" authorityName="Coelho & Catharino" authorityPageNumber="830" authorityYear="2008" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FAA7387F3C37F85B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Anthurium alcatrazense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FE8F385B3FABF85B" author="Coelho, M. A. N. & Catharino, E. L. M." box="[284,650,1918,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="829 - 833" refId="ref4391" refString="Coelho, M. A. N. & Catharino, E. L. M. (2008) Duas especies novas de Anthurium (Araceae) endemicas do litoral de S " o Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguesia 59: 829 - 833. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860200859411" type="journal article" year="2008">Coelho & Catharino [2008: 830]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FD06385A396DF85B" authority="Skan ex Hooker [1899" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1899" box="[661,1100,1918,1945]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FD06385A3E66F85B" box="[661,839,1919,1944]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Begonia venosa</emphasis>
|
||
Skan ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FC3F385B396DF85B" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[940,1100,1918,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="7657" refId="ref4656" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1899) Begonia venosa. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 125: pl. 7657." type="journal article" year="1899">Hooker [1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: pl. 7657];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FB5A385B3DE9F87E" authority="Leme" authorityName="Leme" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Neoregelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FB5A385B388AF85B" box="[1225,1451,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Neoregelia insulana</emphasis>
|
||
Leme
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FF4A38873F04F87F" author="Leme, E. M. C. & Kollmann, L. J. C." box="[217,549,1954,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4920" refString="Leme, E. M. C. & Kollmann, L. J. C. (2013) Miscellaneous New species of Brazilian Bromeliaceae. Phytotaxa 108 (1): 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 108.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Leme & Kollmann 2013: 28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well as animals (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FCC7388739F0F87F" authority="Lutz [1973: 2]" authorityName="Lutz" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1973" box="[852,1233,1954,1981]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Ololygon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alcatraz">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FCC73887393EF87F" box="[852,1055,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Ololygon alcatraz</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FBBB388639F0F87F" author="Lutz, B." box="[1064,1233,1954,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref5125" refString="Lutz, B. (1973) New Brazilian forms of Hyla. Boletim do Museu Nacional 288: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1973">Lutz [1973: 2]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3FFFB3FB7338873F6CF823" authority="Marques, Martins & Sazima [2002: 304]" authorityName="Marques, Martins & Sazima" authorityPageNumber="304" authorityYear="2002" class="Squamata" family="Viperidae" genus="Bothrops" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alcatraz">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FB733887388DF87F" box="[1248,1452,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Bothrops alcatraz</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FF1B38E23F6CF823" author="Marques, O. A. V. & Martins, M. & Sazima, I." box="[136,589,1990,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="303 - 312" refId="ref5148" refString="Marques, O. A. V., Martins, M. & Sazima, I. (2002) A new insular species of Pitviper from Brazil, with comments on evolutionary biology and conservation of the Bothrops jararaca group (Serpentes, Viperidae). Herpetologica 58: 303 - 312. https: // doi. org / 10.1655 / 0018 - 0831 (2002) 058 [0303: ANISOP] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2002">Marques, Martins & Sazima [2002: 304]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The geographical isolation may limit the gene exchange between insular and mainland populations, increasing the genetic differentiation and reproductive isolation of species found at Alcatrazes Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3FFFB3FF48372B3C9FF7EB" author="Pinheiro, F. & Veiga, G. S. & Chaves, C. J. N. & da Costa Cacossi, T. & da Silva, C. P." box="[219,446,2062,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref5506" refString="Pinheiro, F., Veiga, G. S., Chaves, C. J. N., da Costa Cacossi, T. & da Silva, C. P. (2021) Reproductive barriers and genetic differentiation between continental and island populations of Epidendrum fulgens (Orchidaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 307: 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Pinheiro
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3FFFB3FED0372A3C55F7EB" box="[323,372,2062,2088]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3CFFB0FF2E3FBB394BFEAF" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
The populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE313FBB3F90FF7B" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[418,689,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE313FBB3F90FF7B" box="[418,689,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
frequently
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FCAB3FBB3EEEFF7B" box="[824,975,158,184]" form="densely" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" rank="form">form densely</taxonomicName>
|
||
aggregated specimens, growing on rock, where there is a little organic substrate accumulation or directly on the rock, and in full sunlight. Populations were also found growing on sloping granitic cliffs and rarely as an epiphyte. On the top of the granitic outcrops, where the populations are denser,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE063E2E3F67FEE7" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[405,582,266,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE063E2E3F67FEE7" box="[405,582,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
frequently grows together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FC273E2F39E7FEE6" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" box="[948,1222,266,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Trilepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lhotzkiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FC273E2F39A6FEE7" box="[948,1159,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Trilepis lhotzkiana</emphasis>
|
||
Nees
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FB453E2F38BEFEE7" author="Arnott, G. A. W." box="[1238,1439,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="260 - 267" refId="ref3994" refString="Arnott, G. A. W. (1834) New Genera of Plants. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 17: 260 - 267." type="journal article" year="1834">Arnott 1834: 267</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FF1B3E0B3CB5FE8B" authorityName="Coelho & Catharino" authorityYear="2008" box="[136,404,302,328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF1B3E0B3CB5FE8B" box="[136,404,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Anthurium alcatrazense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE333E0B3FA0FE8B" box="[416,641,302,328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Neoregelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE333E0B3FA0FE8B" box="[416,641,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Neoregelia insulana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FD1D3E0B3919FE8B" authority="Mez (1894: 600)" authorityName="Mez" authorityPageNumber="600" authorityYear="1894" box="[654,1080,302,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="araujei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FD1D3E0B3E57FE8B" box="[654,886,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia cf. araujei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FCEF3E0A3919FE8B" author="Mez, C." box="[892,1080,302,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="173 - 634" refId="ref5344" refString="Mez, C. (1894) Bromeliaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. W. (Eds.) Flora brasiliensis. Vol. III, pars III. F. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 173 - 634." type="book chapter" year="1894">Mez (1894: 600)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FBD13E0B3F73FEAE" authority="(Miquel 1838: 48) Backeberg (1942: 53)" authorityName="Backeberg" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1942" baseAuthorityName="Miquel" baseAuthorityPageNumber="48" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Coleocephalocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FBD13E0B388DFE8B" box="[1090,1452,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Coleocephalocereus fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FF033E773C6CFEAF" author="Miquel, F. A. G." box="[144,333,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="47 - 49" refId="ref5309" refString="Miquel, F. A. G. (1838) Plantarum Cactearum, in Flora Fluminensi delineatarum, revisio. Bulletin des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles en Neerlande 1: 47 - 49." type="journal article" year="1838">Miquel 1838: 48</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FECF3E773F73FEAE" author="Backeberg, C." box="[348,594,338,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="10 - 80" refId="ref4104" refString="Backeberg, C. (1942) Cactaceae Lindley. Systematische uebersicht (Neubearbeitung) mit Beschreibungsschl ¸ ssel. Cactaceae. Jahrb ¸ cher der Deutschen Kakteen-Gesellschaft: 10 - 80." type="book chapter" year="1942">Backeberg (1942: 53)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FD1E3E773947FEAF" authority="Haworth (1819: 83)" authorityName="Haworth" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1819" box="[653,1126,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Rhipsalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FD1E3E773E5FFEAF" box="[653,894,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Rhipsalis grandiflora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FC163E773947FEAF" author="Haworth, A. H." box="[901,1126,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref4634" refString="Haworth, A. H. (1819) Supplementum Plantarum Succulentarum. J. Harding, London, 160 pp." type="book" year="1819">Haworth (1819: 83)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E3CFFB0FF2E3E533FA1FD4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3CFFB0FF2E3E533FA1FD4F" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B27165E3CFFB0FF2E3E533C7FFE3F" collectingDate="2022-05-09" collectionCode="PMSP, UEC, UNICAMP" collectorName="G. P. Sabino & F. Pinheiro & B. L. Arida & W. L. S. Junior" country="Brazil" elevation="227" latitude="-24.100555" location="Sebasti" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.69167" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF2E3E533FC8FE53" bold="true" box="[189,745,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F893E95E3CFFB0FDCC3E533FFDFE53" box="[607,732,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3546DDB5E3CFFB0FC943E533E4EFE53" box="[775,879,374,400]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. S ã o Paulo: S ã o
|
||
<location id="8E9C7B905E3CFFB0FBD93E533981FE53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA9C5D5E38FFB0FF1B3FD139D3FAFA:8E9C7B905E3CFFB0FBD93E533981FE53" box="[1098,1184,374,400]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.100555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.69167" name="Sebasti" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Sebasti</location>
|
||
ã o, Ilha de Alcatrazes, vegetaç ã o rupícola na ascens ã o da trilha entre o tablado e a base da Marinha (Refúgio de Vida Silvestre do Arquipélago de Alcatrazes),
|
||
<date id="FFFD0B8B5E3CFFB0FEA43E9B3CE5FE1B" box="[311,452,446,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2022-05-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB9F2635E3CFFB0FEA43E9B3CE5FE1B" box="[311,452,446,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2022-05-09">9 May 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE774B8C5E3CFFB0FE433E9B3F76FE1B" box="[464,599,446,472]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-24.100555">24°06’02”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE774B8C5E3CFFB0FDF03E9B3FD2FE1A" box="[611,755,446,473]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-45.69167">45°41’30”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E3CFFB0FD6C3E9B3E68FE1A" box="[767,841,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="227.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006ECA785E3CFFB0FD6C3E9B3E68FE1A" box="[767,841,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="227.0">227 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FCC53E9A3D93FE3F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FCC53E9A3EFEFE1B" box="[854,991,446,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">G.P. Sabino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FC783E9A394AFE1B" box="[1003,1131,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">F. Pinheiro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FBE43E9A39CCFE1B" box="[1143,1261,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">B.L. Arida</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FA803E9A388AFE1A" box="[1299,1451,447,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">W.L.S. Júnior</collectorName>
|
||
456
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FF523EC73C2BFE3F" box="[193,266,482,508]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15378" name="Prefeitura do Município de São Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">PMSP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FE863EC73C73FE3F" box="[277,338,482,508]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B27165E3CFFB0FEF73EC73F8DFDE3" collectingDate="2022-05-09" collectionCode="PMSP, UEC, UNICAMP" collectorName="G. P. Sabino & F. Pinheiro & B. L. Arida & W. L. S. Junior" country="Brazil" elevation="227" latitude="-24.100555" location="Sebasti" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.69167" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FEF73EC73C93FE3F" box="[356,434,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
, floresceu em cultivo na casa de vegetaç ã o da
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FC2C3EC73961FE3F" box="[959,1088,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">UNICAMP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFD0B8B5E3CFFB0FBD83EC739D8FE3F" box="[1099,1273,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB9F2635E3CFFB0FBD83EC739D8FE3F" box="[1099,1273,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">23 March 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FA973EC63F72FDE3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FA973EC638ADFE3F" box="[1284,1420,482,509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">G.P. Sabino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FA043EC63DCDFDE3" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">F. Pinheiro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FF653D223C4AFDE3" box="[246,363,518,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">B.L. Arida</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FE1E3D223F02FDE2" box="[397,547,519,545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">W.L.S. Júnior</collectorName>
|
||
772
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FDF13D233F81FDE3" box="[610,672,518,544]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B27165E3CFFB0FD223D233EDBFD87" collectingDate="2022-05-09" collectionCode="PMSP, UEC, UNICAMP" collectorName="G. P. Sabino & F. Pinheiro & B. L. Arida & W. L. S. Junior" country="Brazil" elevation="227" latitude="-24.100555" location="Sebasti" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.69167" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FD223D233FDEFDE3" box="[689,767,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
, floresceu em cultivo na casa de vegetaç ã o da
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FA973D2338A4FDE3" box="[1284,1413,518,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">UNICAMP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFD0B8B5E3CFFB0FA1C3D233C35FD87" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB9F2635E3CFFB0FA1C3D233C35FD87" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">23 March 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE8C3D0E3E80FD87" box="[287,929,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FE8C3D0E3C86FD87" box="[287,423,554,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">G.P. Sabino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FE213D0E3F13FD87" box="[434,562,554,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">F. Pinheiro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FDAD3D0E3F92FD87" box="[574,691,554,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">B.L. Arida</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FD4B3D0E3E4EFD86" box="[728,879,555,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">W.L.S. Júnior</collectorName>
|
||
773
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FC233D0F3ECFFD87" box="[944,1006,554,580]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B27165E3CFFB0FB923D0F3F5DFD4F" collectingDate="2023-03-23" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="G. P. Sabino & T. M. Lima & R. Silva" country="Brazil" elevation="227" latitude="-24.100555" location="Sebasti" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.69167" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FB923D0F396EFD87" box="[1025,1103,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
, na base do
|
||
<location id="8E9C7B905E3CFFB0FB4F3D0F3886FD87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA9C5D5E38FFB0FF1B3FD139D3FAFA:8E9C7B905E3CFFB0FB4F3D0F3886FD87" box="[1244,1447,554,581]" country="Brazil" name="Pico da Boa Vista" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Pico da Boa Vista</location>
|
||
, floresceu em cultivo na casa de vegetaç ã o da
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FD043D6B3E39FDAB" box="[663,792,590,616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">UNICAMP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFD0B8B5E3CFFB0FCB63D6B3EF6FDAB" box="[805,983,590,616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB9F2635E3CFFB0FCB63D6B3EF6FDAB" box="[805,983,590,616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" value="2023-03-23">23 March 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE774B8C5E3CFFB0FC773D6B39AFFDAA" box="[996,1166,590,617]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="16.75" value="-24.104652">24°06’16.75”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE774B8C5E3CFFB0FB0F3D6B386FFDAA" box="[1180,1358,590,617]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="47.53" value="-45.696537">45°41’47.53”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E3CFFB0FACF3D6B3886FDAA" box="[1372,1447,590,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006ECA785E3CFFB0FACF3D6B3886FDAA" box="[1372,1447,590,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF1B3D563F1BFD4F" box="[136,570,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FF1B3D563C31FD4F" box="[136,272,626,653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">G.P. Sabino</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FE883D563CAFFD4F" box="[283,398,627,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T.M. Lima</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26B6489D5E3CFFB0FE213D563F28FD4F" box="[434,521,626,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. Silva</collectorName>
|
||
774
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52B58E5E3CFFB0FDDA3D573F52FD4F" box="[585,627,626,652]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E3CFFB0FF2E3DB33856FC4B" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3CFFB0FF2E3DB33856FC4B" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF2E3DB33CF2FD72" bold="true" box="[189,467,662,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Conservation status:
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE243DB23CF2FD72" bold="true" box="[439,467,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">—</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The GeoCAT (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FDEE3DB33E59FD73" author="Bachman, S. & Moat, J. & Hill, A. W. & Torre, J. & Scott, B." box="[637,888,662,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref4020" refString="Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A. W., Torre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: geospatial conservation assessment tool. In: Smith, V. & Penev, L. (Eds.) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. ZooKeys 150: 117 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 150.2109" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Bachman
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FD603DB23E0FFD73" box="[755,814,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) retrieved that the estimated occurrence area for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FF1B3D9F3CB4FD17" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,405,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF1B3D9F3CB4FD17" box="[136,405,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB80AE5E3CFFB0FE293D9F3CD9FD14" box="[442,504,698,727]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
². Based on this value and the IUCN categories and criteria (IUCN 2022), we have preliminarily classified this new species as Critically Endangered CR B1ab (i,ii,iii,iv). Illegal collections cannot be ruled out even in a species inhabiting a fully protected area (ICMBio 2020). In 2004, the island also suffered a major fire caused by a Brazilian navy training course, destroying 20 hectares of vegetation and causing the proliferation of exotic plants such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE133C6F3EE9FCA6" authority="Palisot de Beauvois (1812: 54)" authorityName="Palisot de Beauvois" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1812" box="[384,968,842,869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melinis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minutiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE133C6F3F7AFCA7" box="[384,603,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Melinis minutiflora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FDF63C6F3EE9FCA6" author="Palisot de Beauvois, A. M. F. J." box="[613,968,842,869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref5472" refString="Palisot de Beauvois, A. M. F. J. (1812) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie ou Nouveaux Genres des Graminees. Imprimerie de Fain, Paris, 182 pp." type="book" year="1812">Palisot de Beauvois (1812: 54)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ICMBio 2020). This invasive species, in addition to competing with other species, can accumulate dense biomass, which increases the risk of future fires.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3597EC05E3CFFB0FF2E3CB739D3FAFA" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3CFFB0FF2E3CB73907FB33" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FF2E3CB73C90FC6F" bold="true" box="[189,433,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE223CB73FE3FC6F" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[433,706,914,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE223CB73FE3FC6F" box="[433,706,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FC593CB7394CFC6F" box="[970,1133,914,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Anoplophytum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FC593CB7394CFC6F" box="[970,1133,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Anoplophytum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following features: included stamens, strongly plicate filaments, and slender style much longer than the ovary (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FB183C9338A6FC13" author="Smith, L. B. & Downs, R. J." box="[1163,1415,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref5707" refString="Smith, L. B. & Downs, R. J. (1977) Tillandsioideae (Bromeliaceae). In: Flora Neotropica. Monograph 14, part 2. Hafner Press, New York, 830 pp." type="book" year="1977">Smith & Downs 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is morphologically related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE4B3CFF3EC4FC37" authority="Brongniart (1834: 186)" authorityName="Brongniart" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="1834" box="[472,997,986,1012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geminiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE4B3CFF3FF2FC37" box="[472,723,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia geminiflora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FD483CFF3EC4FC37" author="Brongniart, A. T." box="[731,997,986,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref4321" refString="Brongniart, A. T. (1834) Bromeliacees, Bromeliaceae. In: Duperrey, L. I. (Ed.) Voyage autour du monde, execute par ordre du Roi, sur la corvette de Sa Majeste, La Coquille, pendant les annees 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825. Phanerogamie. Arthus Bertrand, Paris, pp. 185 - 187." type="journal volume" year="1834">Brongniart (1834: 186)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FC623CFF3859FC37" authority="Lindley (1842" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1842" box="[1009,1400,986,1012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FC623CFF39EAFC37" box="[1009,1227,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia gardneri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FB403CFF3859FC37" author="Lindley, J." box="[1235,1400,986,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="63" refId="ref5047" refString="Lindley, J. (1842) Tillandsia rubida, Madder-coloured Tillandsia. Edward's Botanical Register 28: sub t. 63." type="journal article" year="1842">Lindley (1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: sub t. 63), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE943CDB3FE3FBDB" authority="Wawra (1880: 222)" authorityName="Wawra" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1880" box="[263,706,1022,1049]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE943CDB3CF8FBDB" box="[263,473,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia globosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FE723CDA3FE3FBDB" author="Wawra, H." box="[481,706,1022,1049]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="218 - 225" refId="ref5866" refString="Wawra, H. (1880) Die Bromeliaceen-Ausbeute von den Reise der Prinzen August und Ferdinand von Sachsen-Coburg nach Brasilien 1879. Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 30: 218 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01636106" type="journal article" year="1880">Wawra (1880: 222)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and a comparison with these species is presented on
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C118F05E3CFFB0FABC3CDB38A4FBDB" box="[1327,1413,1022,1048]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1377,1401]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison between Tillandsia alcatrazensis, T. geminiflora, T. gardneri and T. globosa. Morphological traits, measures and lifestyles were obtained from literature." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" tableUuid="DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. In relation to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE923B063C81FBFF" authorityName="Brongniart" authorityYear="1834" box="[257,416,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geminiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE923B063C81FBFF" box="[257,416,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. geminiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this new species differs by the main lifestyle (rupicolous
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FBBD3B06396DFBFF" box="[1070,1100,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
epiphytic), its larger size when in bloom, longer flower bracts, longer flower, longer petals and color, longer stamen, and longer style (see diagnosis and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C118F05E3CFFB0FF253B4F3C27FB47" box="[182,262,1130,1156]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1377,1401]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison between Tillandsia alcatrazensis, T. geminiflora, T. gardneri and T. globosa. Morphological traits, measures and lifestyles were obtained from literature." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" tableUuid="DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). In relation to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE233B4E3F0DFB47" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1842" box="[432,556,1130,1156]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE233B4E3F0DFB47" box="[432,556,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. gardneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the larger size in bloom, longer inflorescence, longer flower, number of flowers per branch, longer floral bracts, longer petal, longer stamen and longer style.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FBE73BAA3805FB6B" authorityName="Sabino & Leodegario" authorityYear="2023" box="[1140,1316,1166,1192]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alcatrazensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FBE73BAA3805FB6B" box="[1140,1316,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. alcatrazensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FEBD3B963C82FB0F" authorityName="Wawra" authorityYear="1880" box="[302,419,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FEBD3B963C82FB0F" box="[302,419,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. globosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from it by its larger size when in bloom, leaf color, longer inflorescence, longer flower, longer floral bracts, longer petal, longer stamen, and longer style (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C118F05E3CFFB0FC523BF33934FB33" box="[961,1045,1238,1264]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1377,1401]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison between Tillandsia alcatrazensis, T. geminiflora, T. gardneri and T. globosa. Morphological traits, measures and lifestyles were obtained from literature." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" tableUuid="DF3C7DC35E3CFFB0FF1B3A443E8CFA5E">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC2D4B5E3CFFB0FF2E3BDE39D3FAFA" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
We observed three other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FE463BDF3FBCFAD7" box="[469,669,1274,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FE463BDF3F64FAD7" box="[469,581,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Tillandsia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
thriving sympatric on Alcatrazes island:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FBF93BDE39C7FAD7" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1842" box="[1130,1254,1274,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FBF93BDE39C7FAD7" box="[1130,1254,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. gardneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FA8E3BDE388AFAD7" authorityName="Mez" authorityYear="1894" box="[1309,1451,1274,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="araujei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FA8E3BDE388AFAD7" box="[1309,1451,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T. cf. araujei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both of subg.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FEB83A3B3CEFFAFB" box="[299,462,1310,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Anoplophytum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FEB83A3B3CEFFAFB" box="[299,462,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Anoplophytum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FD9D3A3A3FBBFAFB" box="[526,666,1310,1337]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="usneoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FD9D3A3A3F3FFAFB" box="[526,542,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FDBF3A3B3FBBFAFB" box="[556,666,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">usneoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD250BA5E3CFFB0FD403A3B3EE2FAFB" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[723,963,1310,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref5096" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1762) Species Plantarum. Ed. 2, tomus 1. L. Salvius, Holmia [Stockholm], 784 pp." type="book" year="1762">Linnaeus (1762: 411)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
of subg.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4356C85E3CFFB0FBB83A3B39CBFAFB" box="[1067,1258,1310,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Diaphoranthema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937F1595E3CFFB0FBB83A3B39CBFAFB" box="[1067,1258,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Diaphoranthema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |