treatments-xml/data/03/C4/D9/03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5131741" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09f66541-18e3-4044-b553-7aab04763396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183733951" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5131741" checkinTime="1616760176976" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Menezes, Naércio A. &amp; de Lucena, Carlos Alberto S." docDate="2014" docId="03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.12.2.193-228.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 12 (2)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1679-62252014000200193&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Charax caudimaculatus Lucena 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="200" masterDocId="FFFDA140347A3F42FFFBFE69FFCB6623" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the species of Charax Scopoli, 1777 (Teleostei: Characidae: Characinae) with description of a new species from the rio Negro bearing superficial neuromasts on body scales, Amazon basin, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="193" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1634698513480" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the species of Charax Scopoli, 1777 (Teleostei: Characidae: Characinae) with description of a new species from the rio Negro bearing superficial neuromasts on body scales, Amazon basin, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Menezes, Naércio A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Lucena, Carlos Alberto S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>193</mods:start>
<mods:end>228</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/1982-0224-20130175</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">09f66541-18e3-4044-b553-7aab04763396</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2CFAB1CE-D283-483B-8C2B-87D95AEADE70</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5131741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183733951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5131741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[245,670,880,937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName authority="Lucena, 1987" authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[245,670,880,905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[245,670,880,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[245,512,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Charax caudimaculatus</emphasis>
Lucena, 1987
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation box="[428,486,913,937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,175,786,810]" captionTargetBox="[167,1408,217,739]" captionTargetId="figure-404@6.[136,1459,176,759]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 8. Charax caudimaculatus, USNM 236877, female, paratype, 95 mm SL, Peru, Madre de Dios, Reserva Nacional de Tambopata, Laguna Cocococha." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639011/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="199" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,779,977,1225]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName authority="Lucena, 1987: 32" authorityName="Lucena" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1987" box="[136,659,977,1001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[136,429,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Charax caudimaculatus</emphasis>
Lucena, 1987: 32
</taxonomicName>
(original description, 
<typeStatus box="[309,355,1009,1033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry box="[460,512,1009,1032]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Peru</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[525,680,1009,1033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Laguna Chica</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3:8EB23EF5347C3F44FD4FFD98FE76620A" country="Peru" latitude="-12.841666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.291664" municipality="Laguna Chica" name="Reserva Nacional de Tambopata" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">Reserva Nacional de Tambopata</location>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[460,634,1041,1065]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[649,778,1040,1064]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.841666">12°50’30&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[174,304,1072,1096]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-69.291664">69°17’30&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
. - 
<collectorName box="[317,361,1073,1097]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Vari</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[390,454,1073,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Howe</collectorName>
, 1991: 13 (listed in 
<typeStatus box="[643,687,1073,1097]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
catalog). - 
<collectorName box="[181,265,1105,1128]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Lucena</collectorName>
, 1989: 104 (in key to species). - 
<collectorName box="[596,668,1105,1129]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Chang</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[699,775,1105,1129]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Ortega</collectorName>
, 1995: 2 (
<collectingCountry box="[275,329,1137,1161]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Peru</collectingCountry>
, listed). - 
<collectorName box="[434,515,1137,1160]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Lucena</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[555,653,1137,1160]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Menezes</collectorName>
, 2003: 201 (maximum length; distribution). - 
<collectorName box="[534,609,1169,1193]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Ortega</collectorName>
<emphasis box="[616,663,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">et al</emphasis>
., 2012: 35 (
<collectingCountry box="[181,234,1201,1225]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Peru</collectingCountry>
, listed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="199" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="6.[816,1459,880,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,934,880,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[942,1202,881,905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[942,1202,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Charax caudimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[1257,1391,881,905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notulatus">
<emphasis box="[1257,1391,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. notulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from 
<taxonomicName box="[887,1045,913,936]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apurensis">
<emphasis box="[887,905,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[927,1045,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">apurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kner" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1068,1243,913,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrolepis">
<emphasis box="[1068,1086,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1108,1243,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">macrolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[1265,1411,913,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis box="[1265,1283,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1306,1411,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauciradiatus">
<emphasis box="[1433,1451,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[816,970,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">pauciradiatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[988,1122,945,969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis box="[988,1006,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1024,1122,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[1140,1234,945,968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis box="[1140,1158,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1176,1234,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName box="[1303,1421,945,969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leticiae">
<emphasis box="[1303,1321,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1339,1421,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">leticiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the orbital diameter 25.0-28.5% of head length (
<emphasis box="[1430,1459,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
30.1-38.4% of head length, 
<figureCitation box="[1092,1152,1009,1033]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[127,166,1939,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-97@3.[306,1270,1259,1938]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 4. Orbital diameter as a function of head length for species of Charax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5131737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5131737/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), and differ among themselves in the snout length (20.3-22.8% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[1172,1366,1041,1065]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[1172,1190,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[1200,1366,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">caudimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[1372,1400,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
24.3- 26.3% in 
<taxonomicName box="[917,1046,1073,1097]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notulatus">
<emphasis box="[917,935,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[946,1046,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">notulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<figureCitation box="[1058,1120,1072,1097]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,175,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[140,767,1395,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-787@4.[136,779,1389,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Snout length as a function of head length for Charax caudimaculatus and C. notulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639005/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), the number of scale rows from the dorsal-fin origin to the lateral line (16-17 
<emphasis box="[1300,1330,1105,1128]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
18-19), and the number of scale rows from the anal-fin origin to the lateral line (9-13 
<emphasis box="[947,978,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
14-17). 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[1087,1369,1169,1193]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[1087,1369,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Charax caudimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName box="[1042,1235,1201,1225]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hemigrammus">
<emphasis box="[1042,1235,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. hemigrammus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gery &amp; Knopel" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1254,1364,1201,1225]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="condei">
<emphasis box="[1254,1364,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. condei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenopterus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. stenopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the lateral line complete (
<emphasis box="[1315,1344,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
lateral line incomplete), and from 
<taxonomicName box="[1064,1195,1265,1288]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rupununi">
<emphasis box="[1064,1195,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. rupununi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the number of scales around the caudal peduncle (16-17 
<emphasis box="[1182,1211,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
12). 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[1262,1458,1297,1321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[1262,1458,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. caudimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[953,1062,1329,1353]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tectifer">
<emphasis box="[953,1062,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. tectifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[1075,1171,1329,1352]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="metae">
<emphasis box="[1075,1171,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. metae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName box="[1231,1344,1329,1353]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="delimai">
<emphasis box="[1231,1344,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">C. delimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the anal-fin origin always anterior to the vertical through the dorsal-fin origin (
<emphasis box="[1004,1033,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
anal-fin origin on the vertical or slightly posterior to, the dorsal-fin origin) and ectopterygoid teeth absent (
<emphasis box="[903,932,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">vs.</emphasis>
ectopterygoid teeth present).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF1238A6347C3F44FF7FFB60FDDE6362" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1238A6347C3F44FF7FFB60FDDE6362" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" startId="6.[132,195,1289,1313]" targetBox="[142,765,1379,1964]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[132,775,1288,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,213,1288,1313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Table 1</emphasis>
. Morphometrics of 
<taxonomicName box="[422,610,1289,1313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apurensis">
<emphasis box="[422,610,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Charax apurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens are from MZUSP 27947, 40699 and 27890.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<table box="[142,765,1379,1964]" gridcols="5" gridrows="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<tr box="[142,765,1379,1399]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1379,1399]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Characters</th>
<th box="[490,501,1379,1399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">n</th>
<th box="[529,632,1379,1399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Range</th>
<th box="[660,708,1379,1399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Mean</th>
<th box="[738,765,1379,1399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">SD</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1405,1425]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[142,443,1405,1425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Standard length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1405,1425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1405,1425]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">68.0 - 104.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1405,1425]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">83.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1429,1449]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[142,632,1429,1449]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Percents of standard length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1454,1473]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1454,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Depth at dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1454,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1454,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">37.7 - 38.5</td>
<td box="[660,708,1454,1473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">38.1</td>
<td box="[738,765,1454,1473]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1478,1498]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1478,1498]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Snout to dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1478,1498]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1478,1498]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">51.4 - 53.7</td>
<td box="[660,708,1478,1498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">52.7</td>
<td box="[738,765,1478,1498]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1503,1522]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1503,1522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Snout to pectoral-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1503,1522]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1503,1522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">27.0 - 29.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1503,1522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">28.1</td>
<td box="[738,765,1503,1522]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1527,1547]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1527,1547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Snout to pelvic-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1527,1547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1527,1547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">35.5 - 36.7</td>
<td box="[660,708,1527,1547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">36.0</td>
<td box="[738,765,1527,1547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1552,1571]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1552,1571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Snout to anal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1552,1571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1552,1571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">49.2 - 51.4</td>
<td box="[660,708,1552,1571]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">50.3</td>
<td box="[738,765,1552,1571]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1577,1596]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1577,1596]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td box="[490,501,1577,1596]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1577,1596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">8.0 - 9.6</td>
<td box="[660,708,1577,1596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">9.0</td>
<td box="[738,765,1577,1596]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1601,1620]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1601,1620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1601,1620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1601,1620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">5.8 - 7.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1601,1620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">6.5</td>
<td box="[738,765,1601,1620]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1625,1645]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1625,1645]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1625,1645]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1625,1645]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">20.2 - 21.5</td>
<td box="[660,708,1625,1645]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">21.0</td>
<td box="[738,765,1625,1645]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1650,1670]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1650,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1650,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1650,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">21.5 - 24.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1650,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">22.6</td>
<td box="[738,765,1650,1670]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1674,1694]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1674,1694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1674,1694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1674,1694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">11.6 - 12.7</td>
<td box="[660,708,1674,1694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">12.2</td>
<td box="[738,765,1674,1694]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1699,1719]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1699,1719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Dorsal-fin height</th>
<td box="[490,501,1699,1719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">2</td>
<td box="[529,632,1699,1719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">29.0 - 31.8</td>
<td box="[660,708,1699,1719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">30.4</td>
<td box="[738,765,1699,1719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">2.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1724,1743]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1724,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Anal-fin base length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1724,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1724,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">50.7 - 51.6</td>
<td box="[660,708,1724,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">51.2</td>
<td box="[738,765,1724,1743]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1748,1768]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1748,1768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Eye to dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[490,501,1748,1768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1748,1768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">39.1 - 42.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1748,1768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">40.7</td>
<td box="[738,765,1748,1768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1773,1792]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1773,1792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Dorsal-fin origin to caudal-fin base</th>
<td box="[490,501,1773,1792]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1773,1792]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">53.0 - 54.3</td>
<td box="[660,708,1773,1792]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">53.7</td>
<td box="[738,765,1773,1792]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1797,1817]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1797,1817]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Humeral spot distance</th>
<td box="[490,501,1797,1817]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1797,1817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">40.8 - 42.0</td>
<td box="[660,708,1797,1817]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">41.4</td>
<td box="[738,765,1797,1817]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1822,1841]" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1822,1841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Bony head length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1822,1841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1822,1841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">27.8 - 29.7</td>
<td box="[660,708,1822,1841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">28.7</td>
<td box="[738,765,1822,1841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1846,1866]" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,765,1846,1866]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Percents of head length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1871,1890]" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1871,1890]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Horizontal eye diameter</th>
<td box="[490,501,1871,1890]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1871,1890]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">29.3 - 31.5</td>
<td box="[660,708,1871,1890]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">30.1</td>
<td box="[738,765,1871,1890]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1895,1915]" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1895,1915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Snout length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1895,1915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1895,1915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">24.5 - 25.8</td>
<td box="[660,708,1895,1915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">25.1</td>
<td box="[738,765,1895,1915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1920,1939]" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1920,1939]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Least interorbital width</th>
<td box="[490,501,1920,1939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1920,1939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">22.5 - 24.1</td>
<td box="[660,708,1920,1939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">23.2</td>
<td box="[738,765,1920,1939]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,765,1944,1964]" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<th box="[142,443,1944,1964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Upper jaw length</th>
<td box="[490,501,1944,1964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">4</td>
<td box="[529,632,1944,1964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">62.0 - 62.5</td>
<td box="[660,708,1944,1964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">62.3</td>
<td box="[738,765,1944,1964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">0.2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[816,1459,1520,1961]" lastBlockId="7.[129,772,177,1097]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,970,1520,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometrics of specimens examined presented in 
<tableCitation box="[970,1061,1553,1577]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="7.[129,197,1287,1311]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Table 2. Morphometrics of Charax caudimaculatus. Specimens are from USNM 236877" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1238A6347D3F45FF7AFB6EFE3B631C" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" tableUuid="DF1238A6347D3F45FF7AFB6EFE3B631C">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Body elongate, moderately large compared to congeners (
<quantity box="[1089,1218,1585,1609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" metricValueMax="12.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="77.0" valueMax="123.0" valueMin="31.0">31-123 mm</quantity>
SL), compressed and moderately deep. Greatest body depth slightly in advance of dorsal-fin origin. Dorsal of head and body profile slightly convex along tip of snout, straight from posterior border of posterior nostril to vertical crossing posterior border of pupil, slightly concave from that point to base of supraoccipital spine, strongly convex from that point to dorsal-fin origin, nearly straight along dorsal-fin base and from end of dorsalfin base to caudal peduncle and slightly concave along caudal peduncle. Ventral profile of head and body convex from tip of lower jaw to anal-fin origin, nearly straight along anal-fin base and slightly concave from end of anal-fin base to beginning of procurrent rays. Snout pointed. Lower jaw included in upper jaw when mouth closed. Maxilla extending posteriorly slightly beyond vertical through posterior border of pupil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,772,177,1097]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">
Dorsal-fin rays ii, 
<quantity box="[368,410,273,297]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
all specimens; posteriormost ray unbranched. Adipose fin present. Unbranched anal-fin rays iv or v, usually iv, branched rays 46-54, 50.6. Pectoral-fin rays i, 13-15, 13.5. Tips of longest pectoral-fin rays extending to, or slightly beyond, anal-fin origin. Pelvic-fin rays i, 7. Tips of longest pelvic-fin rays reaching vertical between bases of sixth or seventh anal-fin rays. Principal caudal-fin ray count 10/ 
<quantity box="[163,202,497,521]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
all specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,772,177,1097]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Lateral line complete, perforated scales 51-56, 53.2. Horizontal scale rows from dorsal-fin origin to lateral line 16- 17, 16.2. Horizontal scale rows from pelvic-fin origin to lateral line 9-11, 10. Horizontal scale rows from anal-fin origin to lateral line 9-13, 11.8. Predorsal scales 47-55, 50.6. Scale rows around caudal peduncle 16-17, 16.6. One scale row extending along anal-fin base to slightly beyond middle of fin base.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,772,177,1097]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Premaxillary with one anterior canine-like tooth followed by set of smaller conical teeth and another canine-like tooth followed by one or two small conical teeth. Total number of premaxillary teeth 9-12, 13.6. Maxillary teeth conical, 58-78, 61, larger specimens in general with higher counts. Dentary with one canine-like tooth followed by 4-5, 4.4 conical teeth, another canine-like tooth and posterior row of 24-30, 27.1 conical teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,772,177,1097]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">
Vertebrae 33 and 
<quantity box="[349,402,977,1001]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" unit="in" value="34.0">34 in</quantity>
two specimens. Eight to 9, 8.5 gillrakers on lower limb of first gill-arch. Branchiostegal rays 4; 3 rays originating from anterior ceratohyal and 1 from posterior ceratohyal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,772,1137,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,319,1137,1161]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Body pale to light yellow, slightly darker dorsally due to denser concentration of dark chromatophores. Ventral region of body lighter with scattered dark
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1452,177,745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">chromatophores especially anteriorly. Irregularly shaped vertically elongate, dark blotch on humeral region extending about 3 scales horizontally and 5 to 6 scales vertically. Blotch darker on lower half due to denser concentration of dark chromatophores. Dorsal part of head, snout and tip of lower jaw darker than remainder of head; dark coloration extending to anterodorsal portion of maxilla and first, second and anterior portion of third infraorbitals. Dorsal part of opercle and preopercle and fifth and sixth infraorbitals with scattered dark chromatophores. Diamond shaped dark blotch on caudal-fin base extending onto base of median caudal-fin rays. Patch of dark chromatophores over posterior portion of middle caudal fin. Pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline with scattered dark chromatophores. Caudal and anal fins hyaline with small dark chromatophores especially concentrated on posterior portions of interradial membranes. Same pattern on dorsal fin, but dark chromatophores inconspicuous, except on first dorsal-fin ray. Pelvic fins hyaline with scattered dark chromatophores.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="200" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1451,785,873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,951,785,809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Distribution.</emphasis>
Examined specimens of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="1987" box="[1204,1451,785,809]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Charax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis box="[1204,1451,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Charax caudimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
originated from the Reserva Nacional de Tambopata, 
<collectingRegion country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[901,950,850,873]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[962,1025,849,873]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[809,847,1648,1672]" captionTargetBox="[809,1452,819,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[809,1452,815,1618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.7. Map of SouthAmerica showing the collecting sites of the Charax species, and the type locality of Charax delimai (purple circle). Charax apurensis - yellow square; C. caudimaculatus - white circle; C. condei - white square; C. gibbosus - purple triangle; C. hemigrammus - red star; C. leticiae - black circle;C. macrolepis-black triangle;C.metae-yellow triangle;C.michaeli - yellow circle;C.niger -blue triangle; C.notulatus - blue circle; C. pauciradiatus - red triangle; C. rupununi - red circle; C. stenopterus - green triangle; C. tectifer - green circle. Some symbols may represent more than one locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4639009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1452,913,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,1052,913,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Specimens reexamined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326898323" collectionCode="USNM" country="Peru" latitude="-12.816667" location="Laguna Cocococha" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.5" municipality="Reserva Nacional de Tambopata" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="USNM 236877" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1059,1108,913,934]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Peru</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCode box="[1116,1268,913,935]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" type="Museum">USNM 236877</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1277,1391,913,934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">9 paratypes</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="9.05" metricValueMin="5.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="71.5" valueMax="90.5" valueMin="52.5">52.5- 90.5 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<collectingRegion box="[952,1106,942,964]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1119,1448,942,964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="200">Reserva Nacional de Tambopata</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4D938347C3F45FF0EFD19FB5565C3:8EB23EF5347D3F45FCD2FDA2FC2F65C3" box="[809,996,970,992]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.816667" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-69.5" municipality="Reserva Nacional de Tambopata" name="Laguna Cocococha" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">Laguna Cocococha</location>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1004,1083,971,992]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" precision="925" value="-12.816667">12°49’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1088,1178,970,992]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="200" precision="925" value="-69.5">69°30’W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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