117 lines
13 KiB
XML
117 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="7B7E0BF5CC3873F7D119B383457262A3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278414" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a59c750-bd1e-46c7-bbb4-05c0138d3e0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278414" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460337975097" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos, Harris, Leslie, Hutchings, Pat & Fukuda, Marcelo Veronesi" docDate="2011" docId="03C4D91AD514FFB217FFFF17FA9994E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02995p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2995" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eupolymnia Verrill 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFFDA162D507FFA11768FF80FFCD972E" masterDocTitle="Four terebellines (Polychaeta, Terebellidae) with problematic taxonomic histories" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698260250247" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3E34769CAE7249A11798440A4B047F03">Four terebellines (Polychaeta, Terebellidae) with problematic taxonomic histories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="81E2C70D1D3CBC812AE4DE553FAA0C48">Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D95D0E12AF8125D8273B10A812AFEFE4">Harris, Leslie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69FAEEE36B09A617043005A6D680BD1B">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20CD682F24F521AC9751C300F07FE97C">Fukuda, Marcelo Veronesi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7BAAA3D86A53AD8405BC1EAB3821998D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DAC04332F8648366E3DF37A6104A936A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6BCFFDC00198D9EA914B7990886DB056">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A1AF73C65A1DD7D8CF8B4AFB940AB196">2995</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BB1C4B41FE9E010AA5531418C6B3EF1C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.278414</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28E7C133EA2022E26D4CD4F3547C5368" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4D91AD514FFB217FFFF17FA9994E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5633382" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119405525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5633382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4D91AD514FFB217FFFF17FA9994E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4D91AD514FFB217FFFF17FA9994E8" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C3773B87D514FFB217FFFF17FD6F979F" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2680CD514FFB217FFFF17FD6F979F" blockId="19.[151,674,151,177]" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D09ADF60D514FFB217FFFF17FD6F979F" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB217FFFF17FD6F979F" bold="true" box="[151,674,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB217FFFF17FF28979F" bold="true" box="[151,229,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Genus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D138FD514FFB21784FF17FDE9979F" ID-CoL="84NLJ" authority="Verrill, 1900" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1900" box="[236,548,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Eupolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB21784FF17FE4D979F" bold="true" box="[236,384,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Eupolymnia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB216E0FF17FDE9979F" author="Verrill" box="[392,548,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1900) Additions to the Turbellaria, Nemertina, and Annelida of the Bermudas, with a revision of the New England genera and species. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10, 595 - 671." type="journal article" year="1900">Verrill, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, emended
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3773B87D514FFB217FFFF5FFCC597D8" box="[151,776,222,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD2680CD514FFB217FFFF5FFCC597D8" blockId="19.[151,776,222,247]" box="[151,776,222,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54D6D6AED514FFB217FFFF5FFF0297D9" box="[151,207,223,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D138FD514FFB2165DFF5EFCC997D8" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1828" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1828" box="[309,772,222,246]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Amphitrite" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nesidensis">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB2165DFF5EFDEB97D8" box="[309,550,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Amphitrite nesidensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB21546FF5EFCC997D8" author="Delle" box="[558,772,222,246]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Delle Chiaje, S. (1828) Memorie sulla storia e notomia degli Animali senza vertebre del regno di Napoli. Vol. III, Napoli, 232 pp + 109 pls." type="book" year="1828">Delle Chiaje, 1828</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3773B87D514FFB217FFFEA6FAEF96E0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD2680CD514FFB217FFFEA6FAEF96E0" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB217FFFEA6FEDE9611" bold="true" box="[151,275,294,319]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Three pairs of branchiae on segments 2–4. Ventrolateral lobes on segments 1–3 or 1–4, lobes on segment 1 around lower lip, lobes on segments 2–4 placed progressively more laterally, usually progressively shorter. Usually 17 pairs of notopodia, beginning from segment 4, with narrowly winged notochaetae. Neuropodia from segment 5, with short-handled uncini throughout; uncini in double rows on segments 10 or 11–20. Nephridial papillae usually on segment 3, genital papillae on variable number of segments and in variable position.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3773B87D514FFB217AFFE5BFA9994E8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD2680CD514FFB217AFFE5BFCA89588" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB217AFFE5BFEF696DD" bold="true" box="[199,315,475,499]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The generic diagnosis is here emended in regard to the presence of lobes on segment 1 and also to specify more precisely the position of the lobes on segments 2–4, which are usually said to be “lateral”, but in fact are ventrolateral. The only lobes that could be, in some species, correctly considered as laterally placed are those on segment 4. Lobes on segment 1 have previously been considered as peristomial (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB2134BFDC6FB059570" author="McHugh" box="[1059,1224,582,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="McHugh, D. (1995) Phylogenetic analysis of the Amphitritinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 114 (4), 405 - 429." type="journal article" year="1995">McHugh 1995</bibRefCitation>
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) or on the “tentacular membrane” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB21633FDEAFD8695AC" author="Londono-Mesa" box="[347,587,618,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2009) Terebellidae (Polychaeta: Terebellida) from the Grand Caribbean Region. Zootaxa, 2320, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="2009">Londoño-Mesa 2009</bibRefCitation>
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), although this latter name is sometimes used as a synonym of the upper lip and at other times of the prostomium (see Nogueira et al. 2010).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2680CD514FFB217AFFD33FA9994E8" blockId="19.[151,1437,294,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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In regard to the number of pairs of notopodia, most species have 17 pairs of notopodia on segments 4–20, however
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D138FD514FFB217A6FD58FD8995C0" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[206,580,726,751]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Eupolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB217A6FD58FEBB95C0" box="[206,374,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E. crassicornis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB216ECFD56FDF195C0" author="Schmarda" box="[388,572,726,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. 1. Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden, pt. 2. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp." type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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was described as having 25 pairs of notopodia, indicating that they are present on segments 4–28.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC15FDD514FFB216DFFD7BFDBC943C" author="Augener" box="[439,625,762,787]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Augener, H. (1925) Uber westindische und einige andere Polychaeten-Typen von Grube (Oersted), Kroyer, Morch und Schmarda. Publikationer fra Universitetets Zoologiske Museum Kobenhavn, 39, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1925">Augener (1925)</bibRefCitation>
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reviewed the
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<typeStatus id="54D6D6AED514FFB2144EFD7AFC45943C" box="[806,904,762,786]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D138FD514FFB214D4FD7CFBA1943D" box="[956,1132,764,787]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Eupolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB214D4FD7CFBA1943D" box="[956,1132,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E. crassicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It was in poor state of preservation, completely dry, with the sides adhering to each other. Augener was unable to count either the number of segments with capillary chaetae or the number of segments with branchiae. Despite this, he doubted Schmarda’s count of 25 pairs of notopodia and stated that there should be 17 pairs. Even if more material from the type-locality is examined, it seems unlikely this problem will be solved, because Schmarda’s description is not detailed enough to characterize this taxon. Therefore we suggest
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D138FD514FFB215DDFC30FC9394E9" box="[693,862,944,967]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Eupolymnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
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<emphasis id="B919B41ED514FFB215DDFC30FC9394E9" box="[693,862,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E. crassicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be declared an indeterminable taxon.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |