306 lines
35 KiB
XML
306 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="3685FBA004F7E53EC3F3B6C1CAD14652" ID-CLB-Dataset="6186" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.28.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d365dfe-b498-4540-aa83-c246f1c5a06e" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894308" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622648641615" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Heatubun, Charlie D." docDate="2011" docId="03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.28.6-26.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 28" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.28.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Areca mogeana Heatubun 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFFD112099163A2BFFE1FFDDFF8AFFFA" masterDocTitle="Seven New Species of Areca (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="6" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698998193322" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8A8926439430978767541ACFF52E82A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D42BC6009E8E89D6A0E509EBFE50EF40">
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<mods:title id="156BA3F75694C23936ECEBA45DE3CBF2">Seven New Species of Areca (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="59203F9F077A9A8B694452F94C725772" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A1B88F8051312C44EEF90BB6FA213C78">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FC3E0B17122322CE5F560939733D5CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FBA00FA94D1873439AA9BABF9F52FFCB">Heatubun, Charlie D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CC5630F86D2227420D16DA63DD3CA10">Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Papua, Jl. Gunung Salju, Amban, Manokwari 98314, Papua Barat, Indonesia & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom. E-mail: charlie _ deheatboen @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E080E7A6583FBEDAF1CA3C256E7C4045">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="53E65CC0AB5854B4D0E0F3F22FAB3430">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1BE2AE1A4E60432917F90BF95D986DF2">
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<mods:date id="486639F07BCEFAE71D580CF7267A2E9A">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FBDA90B26700CBFF3EB00FF183AF9A44" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D68386F6EAEDCAD72C2B10BD73EF0954">2011-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="19645A45D72362DCD5B6A93A692A1F1A">28</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B9F4DC68CEDCFA115C43F7BD27533F6E">6</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="32E837FE0235D0FC1476995508F676FC">26</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="6C17D3F617418CA864F92657AD0EC0AE">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.28.1.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="35B1DE46AEAF9E092903E9A07FC054D6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="511EC983BA8F59F8666EE7D4EC9BF727" type="CLB-Dataset">6186</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2DFB15094AE03A56E491141A2887DE75" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.28.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60BE6460B598BBFCF1E6C46C1B3423FC" type="GBIF-Dataset">1d365dfe-b498-4540-aa83-c246f1c5a06e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B51EA334E00CF4B41CEFF131DFCD3737" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A6257704647D2AC245671D6AC6371035" type="Zenodo-Dep">4894308</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4923803" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182645065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4923803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C3778BC5991A3A27FF76FDE0FDE0FDA3" box="[151,618,572,601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF76FDE0FDE0FDA3" blockId="12.[151,1436,572,729]" box="[151,618,572,601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D09A6F22991A3A27FF76FDE0FDE0FDA3" bold="true" box="[151,618,572,601]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF76FDE0FDE0FDA3" bold="true" box="[151,618,572,601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD991A3A27FF76FDE0FE73FDA3" ID-CoL="5VRFD" authority="Heatubun" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,505,572,601]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mogeana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF76FDE0FEECFDA3" bold="true" box="[151,358,573,601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Areca mogeana</emphasis>
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Heatubun
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FDE6FDE0FDE0FDA3" bold="true" box="[519,618,573,601]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22AB927991A3A27FDE6FDE0FDE0FDA3" box="[519,618,573,601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778BC5991A3A27FF76FDBFFC10FD63" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF76FDBFFC10FD63" blockId="12.[151,1436,572,729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF76FDBFFC10FD63" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD991A3A27FF76FDBFFE7AFD83" authority="J. Dransf." authorityName="J. Dransf." box="[151,496,610,633]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Arecae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abdulrahmanii">Arecae abdulrahmanii J.Dransf.</taxonomicName>
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habitu et inflorescentia structura similis, sed staminibus 6, floribus foemineis plus quam uno (–10) semper in rhachis sitis ab imum usque ad apicem, differt.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778BC5991A3A27FF76FD7FFB0EF919" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF76FD7FFDFFFD23" blockId="12.[151,1436,572,729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<materialsCitation id="3B05D213991A3A27FF76FD7FFDFBFD23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128532313" collectionCode="ITTO, SAR" country="Indonesia" county="Type" location="Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas" municipality="Borneo" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="BA 0605" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="62B3A0C2991A3A27FF76FD7FFF45FD43" box="[151,207,674,697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Type</collectingCounty>
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:––
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<collectingCountry id="F37A98DE991A3A27FF15FD7FFE02FD43" box="[244,392,674,697]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB64234991A3A27FE73FD7FFE69FD43" box="[402,483,674,697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Borneo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A916AC991A3A27FE0FFD7FFC9EFD43" box="[494,788,674,697]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Kalimantan Barat Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EB28E95991A3A27FCFCFD7FFBACFD43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D:8EB28E95991A3A27FCFCFD7FFBACFD43" box="[797,1062,674,697]" country="Indonesia" county="Type" municipality="Borneo" name="Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas</location>
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,
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||
<location id="8EB28E95991A3A27FBD1FD7FFA12FD43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D:8EB28E95991A3A27FBD1FD7FFA12FD43" box="[1072,1432,674,697]" country="Indonesia" county="Type" municipality="Borneo" name="Bentuang Karimun National Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">Bentuang Karimun National Park</location>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF26FD1FFE3EFD23" box="[199,436,706,729]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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<location id="8EB28E95991A3A27FF26FD1FFE9BFD23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D:8EB28E95991A3A27FF26FD1FFE9BFD23" box="[199,273,706,729]" country="Indonesia" county="Type" municipality="Borneo" name="Mogea" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">Mogea</location>
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<collectionCode id="ED7C408B991A3A27FEF6FD1FFEC4FD23" box="[279,334,706,729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">ITTO</collectionCode>
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/
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<specimenCode id="DBCB7035991A3A27FEBBFD1FFE3EFD23" box="[346,436,706,729]" collectionCode="BA" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15002" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">BA 0605</specimenCode>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54D666EC991A3A27FE23FD1FFDABFD23" box="[450,545,706,729]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B991A3A27FDC9FD1FFDEFFD23" box="[552,613,706,729]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" name="Department of Forestry" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">SAR</collectionCode>
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!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF76FCDFFB0EF919" blockId="12.[151,1436,770,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
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Solitary, small palm. Stem to
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FDE8FCDFFDB2FCE6" box="[521,568,770,796]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
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tall,
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FD9BFCDFFD6AFCE6" box="[634,736,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5−8 mm</quantity>
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diam.; internodes
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FC2BFCDFFBB4FCE6" box="[970,1086,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2−2.5 cm</quantity>
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long. Leaves
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB0EFCDFFAB4FCE6" box="[1263,1342,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5−7 in</quantity>
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crown, pinnate, to
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FEFEFCF4FEE3FCB9" box="[287,361,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
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long (including petiole); sheath tubular, ca.
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FC65FCF4FC44FCB9" box="[900,974,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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long and
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FBA9FCF4FB30FCB9" box="[1096,1210,809,835]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2−2 cm</quantity>
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wide, striate, dark green to tinged red, tomentose, and brown to dark brown when dried, covered by punctiform scales, sparse or very dense near the petiole; crown shaft well defined, up to
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FCAEFCABFC1DFC6A" box="[847,919,886,912]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="17.0">17 cm</quantity>
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||
long and
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FBEBFCABFBCEFC6A" box="[1034,1092,886,912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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diam.; petiole
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB13FCABFAD0FC6A" box="[1266,1370,886,912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4−10 cm</quantity>
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long, channelled adaxially, rounded abaxially, covered with thick brown indumentum; rachis very slender with adaxial longitudinal ridge, rounded abaxially; blade with irregularly arranged leaflets, 5−6 leaflets on each side, spacing between leaflets
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FDE4FC37FDE9FBFE" box="[517,611,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3−6 cm</quantity>
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||
; leaflets from narrow to slightly broad, leaflets near petiole 21−26 ×
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<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FF76FBCCFE83FBD1" box="[151,265,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1−1.2 cm</quantity>
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||
, linear, tip oblique acuminate, the middle leaflets about 23−25 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FBE6FBCCFB05FBD1" box="[1031,1167,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5−2.2 cm</quantity>
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||
, linear with 1−3 veins, the terminal leaflets broad, sometimes less broad than middle leaflets or sometimes flabellate, 13−16 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FABEFBE5FF34FB82" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="1.0">1−15 cm</quantity>
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||
, somewhat lanceolate with small cleft, papery, discolorous when dried, slightly pale adaxially and dark abaxially, with sparse brown ramenta along the mid-ribs in abaxial surface. Inflorescence infrafoliar, erect, small and slender,
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FE98FB71FE7BFB3C" box="[377,497,1196,1222]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10−12 cm</quantity>
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||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FD8AFB71FD57FB3C" box="[619,733,1196,1222]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5−6 cm</quantity>
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||
wide, protandrous, always branching to 1 order; peduncle
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FF76FB0FFF75FB16" box="[151,255,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2−5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, covered by thick brown indumentum; prophyll not seen; rachis also covered by brown indumentum; rachis bracts persistent, low, triangular; rachillae 5−8 (including main axis), divaricate,
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FAD4FB24FA16FAE9" box="[1333,1436,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7−10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FED2FAFDFEF2FAC0" box="[307,376,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
wide near base, elongate, very slender, sinuous. Floral clusters spirally arranged on the rachillae, only one complete triad including female flower occurring at the base of each rachilla, except for terminal rachilla with 1−10 complete triads distributed to the half of the terminal rachilla length. Staminate flowers small, triangular, sickle-shaped when young to elongate at anthesis, 3.5−4.8 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB67FA49FA8BFA54" box="[1158,1281,1428,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2−2 mm</quantity>
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||
, asymmetric, cream to pale brown, sessile; calyx fused, triangular cup-shaped, ca. 1.2 × 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FBA9FA67FB29FA2E" box="[1096,1187,1466,1492]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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||
at anthesis, 3-lobed; petals 3, fused near base, obovate, 2.5−3.5 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FD43FA3CFCB4FA01" box="[674,830,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.475" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.2">1.2−1.75 mm</quantity>
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||
at anthesis, striate; stamens 6, 2−
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||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB25FA3CFA97FA01" box="[1220,1309,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FADAFA3CFA1DFA01" box="[1339,1431,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, basifixed; anthers ca. 5.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FE3CF9D5FDB1F9D8" box="[477,571,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cream-coloured, elongate, sagitatte, shorter than the filaments; filaments ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FF5EF9F3FE93F9B2" box="[191,281,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dark brown, connective furcate; pistillode absent. Pistillate flowers larger than the staminate, triangular, ca. 4.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FE77F988FE79F995" box="[406,499,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(young stage); sepals 3, strongly imbricate, ca. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB63F988FB6AF995" box="[1154,1248,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(young stage), triangular, asymmetrical; petals 3, imbricate, triangular, ca. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FC7CF9A1FC73F96C" box="[925,1017,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(young stage); staminodes absent. Young fruits light orange at the base becoming red and darker red at the tip, elongate, sickle-shaped, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FA96F97EFF31F919" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FECEF914FEF5F919" box="[303,383,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, apical stigmatic remains, mature fruits not seen. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1356C4CB991A3A27FBEFF914FBFFF919" box="[1038,1141,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,212,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-85@10.[131,1472,174,1879]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Areca gurita. A. Habit. B. Leaf. C. Inflorescence showing staminate and pistillate flowers in bud and their arrangement on rachillae. D, E. Staminate flower whole and in section. F. Fruit still attached to rachilla. Scale bar: A = 31.5 cm; B = 3 cm; C = 3.6 cm; D, E = 1.2 mm; F = 1.3 cm. All from Heatubun 896. Drawn by Lucy T. Smith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894318/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3778BC5991A3A27FF27F932FA16F8AD" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF27F932FCBBF8CA" blockId="12.[151,1436,770,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF27F932FEE3F8F3" bold="true" box="[198,361,1775,1801]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
––This species is known only from Bentuang Karimun National Park in Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A916AC991A3A27FF1CF8CBFDB5F8CA" box="[253,575,1814,1840]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Kalimantan Barat Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Indonesian Borneo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF27F8E0FA16F8AD" blockId="12.[151,1436,770,1918]" box="[198,1436,1853,1879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF27F8E0FEBAF8AD" bold="true" box="[198,304,1853,1879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
––This palm was recorded growing in submontane forest at an elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4C9575AB991A3A27FB62F8E0FB51F8AD" box="[1155,1243,1853,1879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3778BC5991A3A27FF27F8BEFD18F884" box="[198,658,1891,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991A3A27FF27F8BEFD18F884" blockId="12.[151,1436,770,1918]" box="[198,658,1891,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991A3A27FF27F8BEFE59F887" bold="true" box="[198,467,1891,1917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18">Local name and uses:</emphasis>
|
||
––Not recorded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1288C6991B3A26FF76F8E3FAB9F861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894324/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" startId="13.[151,255,1854,1878]" targetBox="[178,1407,206,1821]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E991B3A26FF76F8E3FAB9F861" blockId="13.[151,1436,1854,1947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991B3A26FF76F8E3FE93F8AC" bold="true" box="[151,281,1854,1878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD991B3A26FEC0F8E2FE43F8AC" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[289,457,1855,1878]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mogeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991B3A26FEC0F8E2FE43F8AC" box="[289,457,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="19">Areca mogeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Stem, leaf and inflorescence. B. Inflorescence showing staminate and pistillate flowers in bud and their arrangement on rachillae. C, D. Staminate flower whole and in section. Scale bar: A = 4 cm; B = 2 cm; C, D = 1.5 mm. A, C, D from
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991B3A26FE39F859FD4CF861" box="[472,710,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="19">Mogea ITTO/BA 0595</emphasis>
|
||
; B from
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C991B3A26FCC6F859FB9EF861" box="[807,1044,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="19">Mogea ITTO/BA 0605</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawn by Lucy T. Smith.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3778BC599183A25FF76FF4AFD4EFE89" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E99183A25FF76FF4AFD4EFE89" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,951]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FF76FF4AFE22FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,424,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Vulnerable (VU D2).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FD38FF45FC11FF4B" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[729,923,152,177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mogeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FD38FF45FC11FF4B" box="[729,923,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Areca mogeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in submontane areas in Bentuang Karimun National Park in the Indonesian province of West Kalimantan. The protected forest area extends across the border to Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A98DE99183A25FC93FF38FC54FF05" box="[882,990,229,255]" name="Malaysia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A98DE99183A25FC0DFF38FBEAFF05" box="[1004,1120,229,255]" name="Malaysia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, with only four records from two localities, we infer that the populations are highly restricted and potentially vulnerable to stochastic events or human activities. However, further population study is still needed to assess the conservation status of this palm more precisely.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3778BC599183A25FF27FEA2FB00FDA1" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E99183A25FF27FEA2FC3FFE1D" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,951]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FF27FEA2FEDDFE63" bold="true" box="[198,343,383,409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet honours the collector of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D666EC99183A25FC07FE5DFB92FE60" box="[998,1048,384,410]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen Professor Johanis P. Mogea, palm botanist from Herbarium Bogoriense —LIPI (Indonesian Institute of Science) in recognition of his contribution to our understanding of the palm flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A98DE99183A25FCDDFE10FC38FE1D" box="[828,946,461,487]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E99183A25FF27FE2EFB00FDA1" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,951]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FF27FE2EFDD0FDF7" bold="true" box="[198,602,499,525]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B05D21399183A25FDBBFE29FB0CFDA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128532308" collectingDate="1997-09-17" collectionCode="ITTO, SAR, BO" country="Indonesia" county="Borneo" location="Bentuang Karimun National Park" municipality="Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="BA 0368, BA 0585, BA 0595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">
|
||
––
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A98DE99183A25FD9FFE29FCABFDF4" box="[638,801,500,526]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B3A0C299183A25FCCAFE29FC0EFDF4" box="[811,900,500,526]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Borneo</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A916AC99183A25FC71FE29FB58FDF4" box="[912,1234,500,526]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Kalimantan Barat Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6423499183A25FB3DFE29FF78FDCE" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB28E9599183A25FF1FFDC7FD04FDCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D:8EB28E9599183A25FF1FFDC7FD04FDCE" box="[254,654,538,564]" country="Indonesia" county="Borneo" municipality="Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas" name="Bentuang Karimun National Park" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">Bentuang Karimun National Park</location>
|
||
, trail to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FD10FDC7FC20FDCE" authority="Condong" authorityName="Condong" box="[753,938,538,564]" genus="Bukit" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">Bukit Condong</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD3FE8E99183A25FC57FDC7FB15FDCE" box="[950,1183,538,564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" value="1997-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF97076699183A25FC57FDC7FB15FDCE" box="[950,1183,538,564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" value="1997-09-17">17 September 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FB4DFDC7FF58FDA0" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<location id="8EB28E9599183A25FB4DFDC7FB6FFDC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C46958991A3A25FF76FDE0FBFCFC4D:8EB28E9599183A25FB4DFDC7FB6FFDC9" box="[1196,1253,538,563]" country="Indonesia" county="Borneo" municipality="Kabupaten Hulu Kapuas" name="Chai" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Kalimantan Barat">Chai</location>
|
||
et al.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FAD0FDC7FAE4FDC9" box="[1329,1390,538,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">ITTO</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCB703599183A25FA9BFDC7FF58FDA0" collectionCode="BA" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15002" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">BA 0368</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FF03FD9CFEAFFDA1" box="[226,293,577,603]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" name="Department of Forestry" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">SAR</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FEDFFD9CFDCEFDA0" box="[318,580,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Mogea
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FE76FD9CFE5EFDA0" box="[407,468,577,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">ITTO</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCB703599183A25FE01FD9CFDCEFDA0" box="[480,580,577,602]" collectionCode="BA" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15002" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">BA 0585</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FDB5FD9CFD0AFDA1" box="[596,640,577,603]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15186" name="Herbarium Bogoriense" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">BO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FD6DFD9CFD45FDA1" box="[652,719,577,603]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" name="Department of Forestry" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">SAR</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FD09FD9CFC64FDA0" box="[744,1006,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Mogea
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FCA0FD9CFCF4FDA0" box="[833,894,577,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">ITTO</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCB703599183A25FC6BFD9CFC64FDA0" box="[906,1006,577,602]" collectionCode="BA" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15002" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">BA 0595</specimenCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FC1FFD9CFBA0FDA1" box="[1022,1066,577,603]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15186" name="Herbarium Bogoriense" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">BO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C408B99183A25FBD7FD9CFBF3FDA1" box="[1078,1145,577,603]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12931" name="Department of Forestry" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">SAR</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3778BC599183A25FF27FDBAFBFCFC4D" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2D84E99183A25FF27FDBAFBFCFC4D" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,951]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FF27FDBAFEDEFD7B" bold="true" box="[198,340,615,641]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
––
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FE90FDB5FDBAFD7B" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[369,560,616,641]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mogeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FE90FDB5FDBAFD7B" box="[369,560,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Areca mogeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FD0BFDB5FC4AFD7B" box="[746,960,616,641]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Arecae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abdulrahmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FD0BFDB5FC4AFD7B" box="[746,960,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">A. abdulrahmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FBE8FDB5FB18FD7B" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[1033,1170,616,641]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="churchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FBE8FDB5FB18FD7B" box="[1033,1170,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">A. churchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its solitary habit, dissected-leaf blade with several leaflets and its inflorescence structure with elongated-sinuous rachillae. The first differs from the last two in the arrangement of floral clusters especially complete triads and the staminate flowers, including number of stamens. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FD7EFD01FCB8FD0F" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[671,818,732,757]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mogeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FD7EFD01FCB8FD0F" box="[671,818,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">A. mogeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only one complete triad including female flower occurring at the base of each rachilla, although the terminal rachilla may bear up to 10 complete triads, distributed to half the length of the rachilla. The staminate flowers are sessile, spirally arranged and contain six stamens. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FE58FC8DFD02FC93" box="[441,648,848,873]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Arecae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abdulrahmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FE58FC8DFD02FC93" box="[441,648,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">A. abdulrahmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has complete triads including female flowers along the lower third of all rachilla and bears conspicuously stipitate staminate flowers with 16 stamens.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA3CD99183A25FB9EFCAAFAA5FC6A" authorityName="Heatubun" authorityYear="2011" box="[1151,1327,887,912]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="churchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919045C99183A25FB9EFCAAFAA5FC6A" box="[1151,1327,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Areca churchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only one complete triad on all rachillae and sessile staminate flowers with 11-12 stamens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |