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<document id="7F429130ADF8C977B3F2DF0F931C1398" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170744" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02642089-f320-4b80-9a10-5558b00543c9" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170744" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459715413732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kjaerandsen, Jostein" docDate="2005" docId="03E087BD5A013E0CFEC0FD08773CD972" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00856.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 856" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Allodia (Brachycampta) alternans Zetterstedt 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFD9FFC55A0F3E03FFC8FFDC7646DB3C" masterDocTitle="A review of fungus gnats in the tribe Exechiini (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from the J. W. Zetterstedt collection at the Museum of Zoology in Lund, Sweden" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698207817157" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="909EBD6D612882ACDCC733582914DBE8">A review of fungus gnats in the tribe Exechiini (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from the J. W. Zetterstedt collection at the Museum of Zoology in Lund, Sweden</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49561F7426A40012E77020CA55D2E47A">Kjaerandsen, Jostein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F43BF4D1835E1505B0D32D5581212B1E">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E087BD5A013E0CFEC0FD08773CD972" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6264653" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119334532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6264653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087BD5A013E0CFEC0FD08773CD972" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087BD5A013E0CFEC0FD08773CD972" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="C35365205A013E0DFEC0FD0875D4D9D2" box="[264,914,724,750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEC0FD0875D4D9D2" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[264,914,724,750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0BE81C75A013E0DFEC0FD0875D4D9D2" bold="true" box="[264,914,724,750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEC0FD0875D4D9D2" ID-CoL="89X5K" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[264,914,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEC0FD0875D4D9D2" bold="true" box="[264,914,724,750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEC0FD087726D9D2" bold="true" box="[264,352,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEB9FD087466D9D2" bold="true" box="[369,544,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFDFAFD0874E2D9D2" bold="true" box="[562,676,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alternans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFD7BFD0875CCD9D2" author="Zetterstedt" box="[691,906,724,750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed) Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365205A013E0DFEF0FD2075FCD809" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FD20755FD82F" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,793,764,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FD20755FD82F" box="[312,793,764,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEF0FD20755FD82F" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838: 866" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityPageNumber="866" authorityYear="1838" box="[312,793,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FD20746FD82F" box="[312,553,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mycetophila alternans</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFDE6FD20755FD82F" author="Zetterstedt" box="[558,793,764,787]" page="866" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1838">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFDE6FD2074A1D82F" author="Zetterstedt" box="[558,743,764,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed) Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
: 866
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FCC375FCD809" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,954,798,822]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FCC375FCD809" box="[312,954,798,822]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEF0FCC37478D80A" ID-CoL="BW6C" box="[312,574,799,822]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Brachycampta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FCC37478D80A" box="[312,574,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFD84FCC2756ED809" author="Lundstrom" box="[588,808,798,821]" page="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFD84FCC27547D809" author="Lundstrom" box="[588,769,798,821]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Lundstrom, C. (1909) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands. IV. Supplement Mycetophilidae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 32, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1909">Lundström 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 26 &amp; 27
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365205A013E0DFEF0FC9D7489D8DF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FC9D7513D864" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,853,833,857]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FC9D7513D864" box="[312,853,833,857]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
nec
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEABFC9E742FD865" ID-CoL="BW6C" box="[355,617,834,857]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Brachycampta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEABFC9E742FD865" box="[355,617,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFDB0FC9D7513D864" author="Coquillett" box="[632,853,833,856]" page="515" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFDB0FC9D7564D864" author="Coquillett" box="[632,802,833,856]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="14" pageNumber="33" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1910) The type-species of the North American genera of Diptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 499 - 647." type="journal article" year="1910">Coquillett 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 515
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FCB875BBD847" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1021,868,891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FCB875BBD847" box="[312,1021,868,891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
nec
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEABFCB8742FD847" ID-CoL="BW6C" box="[355,617,868,891]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Brachycampta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEABFCB8742FD847" box="[355,617,868,891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFDB0FCB87517D847" author="Dziedzicki" box="[632,849,868,891]" page="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFDB0FCB8756DD847" author="Dziedzicki" box="[632,811,868,891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Dziedzicki, H (1915) Atlas des organes genitaux (Hypopygium) des types de Winnertz et des genres de sa collection de Mycetophiles. Publications de la Societe des Sciences de Varsoive, 3, 1 - 16 + 21 plates." type="book chapter" year="1915">Dziedzicki 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 129 &amp; 130
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FC5B7552D8A1" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,788,902,926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FC5B7552D8A1" box="[312,788,902,926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEF0FC5B77B7D8A2" ID-CoL="89X5K" box="[312,497,903,926]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FC5B77B7D8A2" box="[312,497,903,926]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFE37FC5A7496D8A1" author="Edwards" box="[511,720,902,925]" page="123" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFE37FC5A74DAD8A1" author="Edwards" box="[511,668,902,925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1921) Diptera Nematocera from Arran and Loch Etive. Scottish Naturalist, 1921, 59 - 61, 89 - 92, 121 - 125." type="journal article" year="1921">Edwards 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 123
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 9
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FC757577D8FC" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,817,937,961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FC757577D8FC" box="[312,817,937,961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
nec
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEABFC767412D8FD" box="[355,596,938,961]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEABFC767412D8FD" box="[355,596,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mycetophila alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFDAAFC757577D8FC" author="Edwards" box="[610,817,937,960]" page="163" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFDAAFC7574B9D8FC" author="Edwards" box="[610,767,937,960]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1924) Notes on the types of Mycetophilidae (Diptera) described by Staeger and Zetterstedt. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 45, 160 - 168." type="journal article" year="1924">Edwards 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 163
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FC107489D8DF" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,719,972,995]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911855A013E0DFEF0FC107489D8DF" box="[312,719,972,995]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEF0FC1077B7D8DF" ID-CoL="89X5K" box="[312,497,972,995]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FC1077B7D8DF" box="[312,497,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810BA5A013E0DFE37FC107489D8DF" author="Edwards" box="[511,719,972,995]" page="608" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFE37FC1074DAD8DF" author="Edwards" box="[511,668,972,995]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1925) British fungus-gnats (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). With a revised generic classification of the family. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 73 (1924), 505 - 670." type="journal article" year="1925">Edwards 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 608
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365205A013E0DFEF0FC32750DDF39" box="[312,843,1006,1030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FC32750DDF39" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,843,1006,1030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFE82FC33754EDF39" ID-CoL="89X5V" authority="Ostroverkhova, 1977: 78" authorityName="Ostroverkhova" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1977" box="[330,776,1006,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicata">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE82FC3377B3DF3A" box="[330,501,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia delicata</emphasis>
Ostroverkhova, 1977: 78
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 5
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35365205A013E0CFEF0FBC8773CD972" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FBC8736DDF11" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1323,1044,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FBC87460DF12" bold="true" box="[312,550,1044,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Material.
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFE7CFBC87460DF12" box="[436,550,1044,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, sex unknown, lacking abdomen, on the same pin as a male
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFB3DFBC8736DDF11" box="[1269,1323,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Exe­</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FBE0736DDF6A" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1323,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEF0FBE0772CDF69" box="[312,362,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">chia</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEBAFBE0748DDF6A" authority="Lundstrom, 1912" authorityName="Lundstrom" authorityYear="1912" box="[370,715,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuligera">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEBAFBE077B1DF69" box="[370,503,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">spinuligera</emphasis>
Lundström, 1912
</taxonomicName>
[SPM­005153, mounted on slide, without coloured
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FBB8736DDF42" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1323,1123,1150]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
tag, labelled:
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFE1FFBB874E2DF42" authority="Zett" authorityName="Zett" box="[471,676,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE1FFBB87428DF41" box="[471,622,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. alternans</emphasis>
Zett
</taxonomicName>
ď. (
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFD10FBB87578DF41" box="[728,830,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFD10FBB87578DF41" box="[728,830,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ψ) Karungi] –
<collectingCountry id="F35E763B5A013E0DFC3AFBB87215DF42" box="[1010,1107,1124,1150]" name="Sweden" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sweden</collectingCountry>
: NB, Karungi, 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FB50736DDF9A" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1323,1164,1190]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
August 1821.
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE2FFB50740BDF9A" bold="true" box="[487,589,1164,1190]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFE2FFB50740BDF9A" box="[487,589,1164,1190]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13722A2E5A013E0DFDAAFB5074E8DF9A" box="[610,686,1164,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[264,368,1306,1330]" captionTargetBox="[279,1301,675,1288]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,649,1304]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male neotype of Allodia (Brachycampta) alternans (Zetterstedt, 1838) – A. Terminalia in ventral view. – B. Tergite IX and cerci in dorsal view. – C. Internal face of right gonostylus. Bar = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170747/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Male [SPM­005726, mounted on slide,
<collectionCode id="ED58AE6E5A013E0DFB7BFB50734FDF9A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[1203,1289,1164,1190]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MZLU</collectionCode>
] –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FB68736CDFF2" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,1322,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingCountry id="F35E763B5A013E0DFEF0FB6877DFDFF2" box="[312,409,1204,1230]" name="Sweden" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sweden</collectingCountry>
: LU, Jokkmokk, Kaltisjokk at Messaure, barber traps 101–120, 0
<date id="FFF7106B5A013E0DFB5BFB68736CDFF2" box="[1171,1322,1204,1230]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2. September</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0DFEF0FB007496DFCA" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" box="[312,720,1244,1270]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
­ 0
<date id="FFF7106B5A013E0DFE91FB007451DFCA" box="[345,535,1244,1270]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1971-10-04">4. October 1971</date>
, leg. K. Müller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636AB5A013E0CFEC0FAD8773CD972" blockId="14.[264,1324,724,1870]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1323,284,590]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
The first specimen above is the
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFD49FAD874F2DE22" box="[641,692,1284,1310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFD14FAD872F0DE22" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[732,1206,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFD14FAD875A0DE21" box="[732,998,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mycetophila alternans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFC26FAD872F0DE22" author="Zetterstedt" box="[1006,1206,1284,1310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed) Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as can be decided by its co­occurrence with an
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFD72FAF07228DE7A" authority="Lundstrom 1912" authorityName="Lundstrom" authorityYear="1912" box="[698,1134,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuligera">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFD72FAF075E2DE79" box="[698,932,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Exechia spinuligera</emphasis>
Lundström 1912
</taxonomicName>
on the same pin as well as the label giving the name and
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFD2AFA887552DE52" box="[738,788,1364,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
locality &quot;Karungi&quot;. Both these facts are mentioned in the description given in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFD57FAA075F3DEAA" author="Zetterstedt" box="[671,949,1404,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed) Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt (1838: 866)</bibRefCitation>
. Unfortunately the abdomen of the
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFEFBFA787720DE82" box="[307,358,1444,1470]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
specimen is lost and without reference to the genitalia the true identity of the
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFB30FA78736DDE82" box="[1272,1323,1444,1470]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
cannot be established beyond subgenus level.
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFCF3FA107293DED9" box="[827,1237,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFCF3FA1075D7DED9" box="[827,913,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFC6EFA107217DED9" box="[934,1105,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFBAEFA107293DED9" box="[1126,1237,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apparently has been mixed with
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFD8CFA2875D0DD32" authority="Meigen, 1830" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[580,918,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFD8CFA28741BDD31" box="[580,605,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFDA6FA2874C1DD31" box="[622,647,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFD50FA28749EDD31" box="[664,728,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">grata</emphasis>
(Meigen, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
by several authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFB7EFA287700DD0A" author="Coquillett" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="14" pageNumber="33" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1910) The type-species of the North American genera of Diptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 499 - 647." type="journal article" year="1910">Coquillett 1910</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFE9CF9C0745ADD0A" author="Dziedzicki" box="[340,540,1564,1590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Dziedzicki, H (1915) Atlas des organes genitaux (Hypopygium) des types de Winnertz et des genres de sa collection de Mycetophiles. Publications de la Societe des Sciences de Varsoive, 3, 1 - 16 + 21 plates." type="book chapter" year="1915">Dziedzicki 1915</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFDFAF9C074B6DD0A" author="Edwards" box="[562,752,1564,1590]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1921) Diptera Nematocera from Arran and Loch Etive. Scottish Naturalist, 1921, 59 - 61, 89 - 92, 121 - 125." type="journal article" year="1921">Edwards (1921)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFCB0F9C07206DD09" box="[888,1088,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFCB0F9C075D7DD09" box="[888,913,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFC6CF9C075F8DD09" box="[932,958,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFC19F9C07206DD09" box="[977,1088,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in accordance with Lundström's (1909) interpretation, and this has later become the prevailing usage of the name by subsequent authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFD6EF9B07512DDBA" author="Edwards" box="[678,852,1644,1670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1925) British fungus-gnats (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). With a revised generic classification of the family. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 73 (1924), 505 - 670." type="journal article" year="1925">Edwards 1925</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFCACF9B07245DDBA" author="Zaitzev" box="[868,1027,1644,1670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (1984) A review of the species of the subgenus Brachycampta (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) of the Holarctic fauna. Zoologiceskij zurnal, 63, 1504 - 1515. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1984">Zaitzev 1984</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFBDAF9B07214DDBA" author="Zaitzev" box="[1042,1106,1644,1670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="35" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (2003) Fungus gnats (Diptera, Sciaroidea) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part II. An international Journal of Dipterological Research, 14, 77 - 386." type="journal article" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
). Nevertheless, as
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFEC0F9487784DD92" author="Edwards" box="[264,450,1684,1710]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1924) Notes on the types of Mycetophilidae (Diptera) described by Staeger and Zetterstedt. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 45, 160 - 168." type="journal article" year="1924">Edwards (1924)</bibRefCitation>
did not examine the &quot;Insecta Lapponica&quot; collection he reported the
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFB1EF948734EDD92" box="[1238,1288,1684,1710]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
as missing and referred to a male labelled &quot;Bjorn&quot; as being in co­ordinance with his interpretation of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEBFF9387403DDC1" box="[375,581,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEBFF9387403DDC1" box="[375,581,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimen labelled &quot;Björn&quot;, however, belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFB1CF9387488DC1A" authority="Meigen, 1830" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFB1CF938736DDDC1" box="[1236,1323,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Allodia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEDAF8D077FBDC19" box="[274,445,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brachycampta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE07F8D07449DC19" box="[463,527,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">grata</emphasis>
(Meigen, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
[see below] as figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A013E0DFBC3F8D072A6DC1A" author="Dziedzicki" box="[1035,1248,1804,1830]" pageId="14" pageNumber="34" refString="Dziedzicki, H (1915) Atlas des organes genitaux (Hypopygium) des types de Winnertz et des genres de sa collection de Mycetophiles. Publications de la Societe des Sciences de Varsoive, 3, 1 - 16 + 21 plates." type="book chapter" year="1915">Dziedzicki (1915)</bibRefCitation>
under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A013E0DFEB1F8E8747ADC71" box="[377,572,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFEB1F8E877D5DC71" box="[377,403,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE6BF8E877FBDC71" box="[419,445,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A013E0DFE05F8E8747ADC71" box="[461,572,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It remains an open question whether Zetterstedt's
<typeStatus id="54F288095A013E0DFB45F8E872F9DC72" box="[1165,1215,1844,1870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
in fact is the same as Lundström's interpretation of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A003E0CFD34FEC07585DA09" box="[764,963,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFD34FEC07550DA09" box="[764,790,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFCE0FEC07504DA09" box="[808,834,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFC9CFEC07585DA09" box="[852,963,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Apart from the
<typeStatus id="54F288095A003E0CFB45FEC07286DA0A" box="[1165,1216,284,310]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
no other specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A003E0CFE65FE987432DA61" box="[429,628,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFE65FE987781DA61" box="[429,455,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFE11FE9877B5DA61" box="[473,499,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFDCDFE987432DA61" box="[517,628,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as treated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A003E0CFCD6FE9875B0DA62" author="Lundstrom" box="[798,1014,324,350]" pageId="15" pageNumber="34" refString="Lundstrom, C. (1909) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands. IV. Supplement Mycetophilidae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 32, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1909">Lundström (1909)</bibRefCitation>
and others were found in the Zetterstedt collections. On the contrary, the second male determined as
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A003E0CFB50FEB07414DA92" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFB50FEB07731DA91" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mycetophila alternans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A003E0CFE4CFE487414DA92" author="Zetterstedt" box="[388,594,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed) Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">
Zetterstedt,
<quantity id="4CB19B4E5A003E0CFDDFFE487414DA92" box="[535,594,404,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.66852" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="1838.0">1838</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A003E0CFD4CFE4875E8DA92" author="Zetterstedt" box="[644,942,404,430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="35" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1852) Diptera scandinaviae disposita et descripta. Lundae 11, xii + 4091 - 4545." type="journal article" year="1852">Zetterstedt (1852: 4215)</bibRefCitation>
is in fact referable to
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A003E0CFB1CFE48744ADAE9" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Allodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFB1CFE48736CDA91" box="[1236,1322,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Allodia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFEDAFE6077FBDAE9" box="[274,445,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brachycampta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFE05FE60744ADAE9" box="[461,524,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">grata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. To avoid further speculation and preserve nomenclatural stability it thus seems appropriate to select and illustrate a
<typeStatus id="54F288095A003E0CFCFBFE3875D6DAC2" box="[819,912,484,510]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C494D285A003E0CFC08FE3872C5DAC1" box="[960,1155,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Keroplatidae" genus="Mycetophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans" subGenus="Brachycampta">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFC08FE38759FDAC1" box="[960,985,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFC22FE387245DAC1" box="[1002,1027,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAB95A003E0CFBDCFE3872C5DAC1" box="[1044,1155,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in accordance with Lundström's drawing (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B5A5A003E0CFD82FDD0724ED91A" author="Lundstrom" box="[586,1032,524,550]" pageId="15" pageNumber="34" refString="Lundstrom, C. (1909) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands. IV. Supplement Mycetophilidae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 32, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1909">Lundström 1909: plate III, figs 26–27</bibRefCitation>
) and prevailing usage of the name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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