476 lines
86 KiB
XML
476 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="300A640917DF1A45A1D2CE098A758732" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12112" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273730" ID-ZooBank="7BA11142-CBC1-4026-A578-EBAB6D2B6C0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630107647828" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Mendoza Marroquín, Jorge I." docDate="2014" docId="03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3" docLanguage="en" docName="zoj12112.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 170 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12112" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hemirrhagus valdezi Mendoza Marroquín 2014, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="685" masterDocId="FFD9FFCC566AFFDEFFD84973B208116D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="634" pageNumber="681" updateTime="1701826367839" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5044DB257E08E95DC2FF212AEA7241CF">Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E36BE8F5FFFD14E8F89006F8C21D2CF">Mendoza Marroquín, Jorge I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="35FDBA64504D8F7FC1D4AED7D756BF9B">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AE429174E96DAD8A1FF0146425418F8B">
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<mods:date id="BE4F6257B4BD49FAB7CBE58BEDDEB523">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="45D726BFDF12B3A665B10C92F245D089">Zool. J. Linn. Soc.</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="8B666C93DCFB5305BEABEE88A7C7CE98" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="94FFC4C0B60CB966091FDBC41969A4E5">2014-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="030E4D4606679598A5FDF2A9BB1E549F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="13FCC4060EDD277B37CF7FF7C0DFB8E5">170</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AF1A5AF90A87534DC82F1BB3BB8D41DB">4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="44B9E96AF2D1D2E56C8018BB4CB438A4">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12112</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E0FFEA9A01C588A077B3739E5A1AB13C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="44E93EB1A6BE6933921AB987C55FEA3D" type="DOI">10.1111/zoj.12112</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="869004C0CD8710483FD181629A033273" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="685" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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<subSubSection id="C35365295645FFF1FC414C15B7121416" box="[921,1306,1382,1403]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF636A25645FFF1FC414C15B7121416" blockId="47.[893,1334,1382,1436]" box="[921,1306,1382,1403]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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<heading id="D0BE81CE5645FFF1FC414C15B7121416" box="[921,1306,1382,1403]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D215645FFF1FC414C15B6BA1417" ID-CoL="6M334" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[921,1202,1382,1403]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="686" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">HEMIRRHAGUS VALDEZI</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93DEAB05645FFF1FB634C1AB7121416" bold="true" box="[1211,1306,1382,1403]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5645FFF1FB634C1AB7121416" box="[1211,1306,1382,1403]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35365295645FFEAFCA54CF5B36D15A3" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="686" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF636A25645FFF1FCA54CF5B73E14F1" blockId="47.[893,1334,1382,1436]" box="[893,1334,1414,1436]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13722A275645FFF1FC5E4CF5B1ED14F6" box="[902,997,1414,1435]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">FIGS 2C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A275645FFF1FC2B4CF5B64814F1" box="[1011,1088,1414,1436]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">45A–J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A275645FFF1FB974CF5B6AA14F1" box="[1103,1186,1414,1436]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">46A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A275645FFF1FB684CF5B70B14F6" box="[1200,1283,1414,1435]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">47A–G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A275645FFF1FAC94CF5B72614F1" box="[1297,1326,1414,1436]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">49</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25645FFF1FCFE4CDEB6571736" blockId="47.[806,1422,1452,1627]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05645FFF1FCFE4CDEB1CF14AC" box="[806,967,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5645FFF1FC144CDFB6571736" collectingDate="2010-10-22" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="La Yerbabuena & A. Valdez & Valdez, J & Cruz, G & D. Barrales." country="Mexico" location="Cueva Redonda" municipality="La Yerbabuena" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" specimenCode="CNAN-T0779, CNAN-T0780, CNAN-T0781, CNAN-T0782" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F288005645FFF1FC144CDFB63A14AF" box="[972,1074,1452,1474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FBEF4CDFB65814AF" box="[1079,1104,1452,1474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FB8D4CDEB6FB14AF" box="[1109,1267,1453,1474]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN-T0779</specimenCode>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FB234CDEB78514AF" box="[1275,1421,1452,1474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype ♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FCFE4CB8B1CC148D" box="[806,964,1483,1504]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN-T0780</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FC164CB8B66E148D" box="[974,1126,1482,1505]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">5 paratype ♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FBB44CB8B702148D" box="[1132,1290,1483,1504]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN-T0781</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FACC4CB8B1331492" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">3 paratype ♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FC9B4C99B1D61492" box="[835,990,1514,1535]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN-T0782</specimenCode>
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and
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FBC14C99B6BE1492" box="[1049,1206,1513,1535]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype ♂</specimenCount>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675645FFF1FB644C99B7191492" box="[1212,1297,1514,1535]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">AMNH</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E76325645FFF1FAC54C99B7821492" box="[1309,1418,1514,1535]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405645FFF1FCFE4F7BB1991770" box="[806,913,1544,1565]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
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||
, Mpio. Teloloapan,
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||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FBA74F7AB73C1773" box="[1151,1332,1544,1566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD85645FFF1FBA74F7AB73C1773" box="[1151,1332,1544,1566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">La Yerbabuena</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E9660795645FFF1FA9D4F7BB1841750" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3:8E9660795645FFF1FA9D4F7BB1841750" country="Mexico" municipality="La Yerbabuena" name="Cueva Redonda" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cueva Redonda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF710625645FFF1FC7C4F54B61C1751" box="[932,1044,1575,1596]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2010-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A5645FFF1FC7C4F54B61C1751" box="[932,1044,1575,1596]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2010-10-22">22.x.2010</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, col.
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||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FBBD4F54B6E81750" box="[1125,1248,1575,1597]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">A. Valdez</collectorName>
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||
, J.
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||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FAF84F54B7811751" box="[1312,1417,1575,1596]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Cruz, G</collectorName>
|
||
. Contreras and
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||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FC0B4F35B6571736" box="[979,1119,1605,1627]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">D. Barrales.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25645FFEEFCFE4FF0B30614AF" blockId="47.[806,1422,1666,1903]" lastBlockId="48.[164,779,1391,1474]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="682" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05645FFF1FCFE4FF0B69117F5" box="[806,1177,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5645FFF1FB734FF0B1861799" collectingDate="2004-11-09" collectionCode="CNAN" collectorName="La Yerbabuena & A. Valdez & H. Montano" country="Mexico" location="Cueva Redonda" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" specimenCode="CNAN 3468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FB734FF0B6E817F5" box="[1195,1248,1666,1688]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FB2A4FF0B78017F5" box="[1266,1416,1666,1688]" collectionCode="CNAN" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN 3468</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325645FFF1FCFE4FD2B19B17DB" box="[806,915,1697,1718]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405645FFF1FC444FD2B60F17DB" box="[924,1031,1697,1718]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD85645FFF1FBC84FD2B6DB17DA" box="[1040,1235,1697,1719]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Mpio. Teloloapan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FB054FD1B78117DA" box="[1245,1417,1697,1719]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">La Yerbabuena</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9660795645FFF1FCFE4FB3B1ED17BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3:8E9660795645FFF1FCFE4FB3B1ED17BB" box="[806,997,1728,1750]" country="Mexico" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" name="Cueva Redonda" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cueva Redonda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF710625645FFF1FC234FB3B66C17BB" box="[1019,1124,1728,1750]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2004-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A5645FFF1FC234FB3B66C17BB" box="[1019,1124,1728,1750]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2004-11-09">9.xi.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FB774FB3B72C17BB" box="[1199,1316,1728,1750]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FAAA4FB3B1861799" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">H. Montaño</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5645FFF1FC4F4FADB659163D" collectingDate="2009-07-30" collectionCode="CNAN" collectorName="La Yerbabuena & O. Francke & C. Quijano & A. Valdez & C. Santibanez" country="Mexico" location="Cueva Redonda" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" specimenCode="CNAN 3483" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="2" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FC4F4FADB1B71799" box="[919,959,1758,1780]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FC2C4FADB68B1799" box="[1012,1155,1758,1780]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="immature">2 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FB514FADB71B179E" box="[1161,1299,1758,1779]" collectionCode="CNAN" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN 3483</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325645FFF1FAC54FADB782179E" box="[1309,1418,1758,1779]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405645FFF1FCFE4F8EB199167F" box="[806,913,1789,1810]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD85645FFF1FC7A4F8EB666167E" box="[930,1134,1789,1811]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Mpio. Teloloapan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FBA74F8EB73C167E" box="[1151,1332,1789,1811]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">La Yerbabuena</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9660795645FFF1FA9D4F8EB184165C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3:8E9660795645FFF1FA9D4F8EB184165C" country="Mexico" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" name="Cueva Redonda" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cueva Redonda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF710625645FFF1FC784E68B616165C" box="[928,1054,1819,1841]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2009-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A5645FFF1FC784E68B616165C" box="[928,1054,1819,1841]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" value="2009-07-30">30.vii.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FBBF4E6FB6F9165C" box="[1127,1265,1819,1841]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">O. Francke</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FADC4E6FB781165C" box="[1284,1417,1819,1841]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">C. Quijano</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FCFE4E49B192163D" box="[806,922,1850,1872]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FC734E49B659163D" box="[939,1105,1850,1872]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">C. Santibañez</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5645FFF1FB864E49B718163D" box="[1118,1296,1850,1872]" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Palafox" country="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675645FFF1FB4E4E48B6A0163D" box="[1174,1192,1851,1872]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC53745645FFF1FB604E49B718163D" box="[1208,1296,1850,1872]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Palafox</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5645FFEEFAFA4E49B30614AF" collectingDate="2010-10-22" collectionCode="CNAN" collectorName="La Yerbabuena & A. Valdez & J. Cruz & G. Contreras & D. Barrales." country="Mexico" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="682" location="Cueva Redonda" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" specimenCode="CNAN 3482" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-immature="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FAFA4E49B75D163D" box="[1314,1365,1850,1872]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5645FFF1FCFE4E2AB1B61602" box="[806,958,1881,1903]" pageId="47" pageNumber="681" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEF9ED95645FFF1FC004E2AB67E1603" box="[984,1142,1881,1902]" collectionCode="CNAN" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">CNAN 3482</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325645FFF1FB4D4E2AB70A1603" box="[1173,1282,1881,1902]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405645FFF1FAC64E2AB7811603" box="[1310,1417,1881,1902]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="47" pageNumber="681">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD8565AFFEEFF7C4C1CB37814E8" box="[164,368,1391,1413]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Mpio. Teloloapan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374565AFFEEFE5B4C03B03014E8" box="[387,568,1391,1413]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">La Yerbabuena</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E966079565AFFEEFD924C1CB10E14E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45645FFEAFC414C15B36D15A3:8E966079565AFFEEFD924C1CB10E14E8" box="[586,774,1391,1413]" country="Mexico" municipality="Mpio. Teloloapan" name="Cueva Redonda" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cueva Redonda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF71062565AFFEEFF7C4CFDB31C14CE" box="[164,276,1422,1443]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" value="2010-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A565AFFEEFF7C4CFDB31C14CE" box="[164,276,1422,1443]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" value="2010-10-22">22.x.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374565AFFEEFE924CFDB3B014C9" box="[330,440,1422,1444]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374565AFFEEFE1B4CFDB01114CE" box="[451,537,1422,1443]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">J. Cruz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374565AFFEEFDFC4CFDB0B014CE" box="[548,696,1422,1443]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">G. Contreras</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5374565AFFEEFD294CFDB30614AF" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">D. Barrales.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF36662A565AFFEEFF7C4D0FB015144F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" startId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" targetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565AFFEEFF7C4D0FB015144F" blockId="48.[164,1442,1148,1314]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFF7C4D0FB07415E2" bold="true" box="[164,636,1148,1167]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">
|
||
Figure 45.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565AFFEEFEFC4D0FB01415E2" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,540,1148,1167]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFEFC4D0FB01415E2" bold="true" box="[292,540,1148,1167]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Hemirrhagus valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB565AFFEEFDFC4D0FB07415E2" box="[548,636,1148,1167]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565AFFEEFF7C4C99B1971717" blockId="48.[164,779,1514,1903]" lastBlockId="48.[826,1441,1391,1658]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFF7C4C99B3131492" box="[164,283,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The following character combination is diagnostic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565AFFEEFE8B4F7AB3CE1770" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[339,454,1544,1566]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFE8B4F7AB3CE1770" box="[339,454,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">H. valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB565AFFEEFE0C4F7AB0271773" box="[468,559,1545,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Male palpal bulb with slender embolus, similar in length to tegulum, SA retrolaterally extended, ends at embolus retrolateral face; the posterior curvature of SA occurs at the base of the embolus and forms an angle of 90° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFF744FD2B30717DA" box="[172,271,1697,1719]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Fig. 46A</figureCitation>
|
||
), VG deep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFE1A4FD2B02D17DA" box="[450,549,1697,1719]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Fig. 46B</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus curved retrolaterally on distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFE364FB3B07B17B8" box="[494,627,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Fig. 46C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsus I curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFEC64FADB38D1799" box="[286,389,1758,1780]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Fig. 45H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocular tubercle and eyes normally developed, periocular pigmentation complete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFF744E68B31B165C" box="[172,275,1819,1841]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Figs 45C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFEFF4E6FB351165F" box="[295,345,1820,1842]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">47D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Urticating setae arranged in two lateral patches, black in colour; with poorly defined margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFEC34E2AB3AB1603" box="[283,419,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Figs 45E, I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFE624E2AB3E31602" box="[442,491,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">47C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae paired, slightly fused at the base; receptacles curved outwards from the middle, without a clearly defined neck by either exterior or interior margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFAEB4CDFB79D14AF" box="[1331,1429,1452,1474]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Fig. 47F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565AFFEEFCE24CB8B630148D" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[826,1080,1483,1504]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFCE24CB8B630148D" box="[826,1080,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Hemirrhagus valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB565AFFEEFB944CB8B6A7148D" box="[1100,1199,1483,1504]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565AFFEEFCE24C9AB6381492" box="[826,1072,1513,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFCE24C9AB1DA1493" box="[826,978,1513,1534]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the urticating setae being arranged in two lateral patches, black in colour. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565AFFEEFC1F4F54B6421751" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[967,1098,1575,1596]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilango">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFC1F4F54B6421751" box="[967,1098,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">H. chilango</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by metatarsus I being curved and urticating setae patches having poorly defined margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565AFFEEFCE24FD2B70F167E" blockId="48.[826,1441,1697,1811]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFCE24FD2B1B017DB" box="[826,952,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is a patronym in honour of Alejandro Valdez Mondragon for his contribution to the knowledge of Mexican arachnology. He also collected the first specimen of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565AFFEFFCE24E48B3F8129A" blockId="48.[826,1441,1850,1903]" lastBlockId="49.[144,759,932,1903]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="683" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565AFFEEFCE24E48B1CA163D" box="[826,962,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28800565AFFEEFC104E49B626163D" box="[968,1070,1850,1872]" pageId="48" pageNumber="682" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male CNAN-T0779 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFAC24E49B795163D" box="[1306,1437,1850,1872]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">Figs 45A–J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565AFFEEFCE24E2AB1851602" box="[826,909,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="682">46A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
): body length (not including chelicerae and spinnerets) 23.37, chelicera length 3.69; carapace: 9.40 long, 8.94 wide. Caput not markedly elevated; fovea recurved, 1.55 wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFE584A92B3EC129A" box="[384,484,993,1015]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF36662A565BFFEFFF484A54B7861235" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683" startId="49.[144,223,807,826]" targetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" targetPageId="49">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFF484A54B7861235" blockId="49.[144,1422,807,856]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565BFFEFFF484A54B0771256" bold="true" box="[144,639,807,827]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Figure 46.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D21565BFFEFFEC84A54B0181257" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[272,528,807,826]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="683" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB0565BFFEFFEC84A54B0181257" bold="true" box="[272,528,807,826]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Hemirrhagus valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB565BFFEFFDC74A5BB0771256" box="[543,639,808,827]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFF704D73B09814AF" blockId="49.[144,759,932,1903]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Eyes: anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Periocular pigmentation complete, all eyes normally developed. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.30; ALE 0.35; PME 0.275; PLE 0.35; AME–AME 0.225; AME–ALE 0.075; PME–PME 0.625; PME–PLE 0.05; ALE–PLE 0.15. Ocular tubercle normally developed, width 1.5, length 1.125; clypeus lacking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFE974DA5B3BA1581" box="[335,434,1238,1260]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium length 0.95, width 1.50; with 21 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 68 cuspules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFE244C60B0691444" box="[508,609,1299,1321]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliceral promargin with ten teeth (proximal to distal: firstsecond small, third large, fourth-sixth medium, seventh-tenth large). Sternum length 4.5. Sigillae oval, third and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair twice its length from the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFDF94CDFB08D14AF" box="[545,645,1452,1474]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFF704CB8B0FD17F5" blockId="49.[144,759,932,1903]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Leg formula: IV, I, II, III. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 9.47, 5.05, 7.44, 7.68, 6.21, 35.85. II: 9.02, 4.85, 6.97, 7.71, 5.79, 34.34. III: 8.64, 4.43, 6.91, 8.60, 5.73, 34.31. IV: 11.06, 4.90, 9.30, 13.66, 7.14, 46.06. Palp: 6.83, 4.23, 5.89, -, 2.90, 19.85. Spinnerets: PMS, 0.8 long, 0.3 apart; PLS, 1.9 basal, 1.2 middle, 2.0 distal.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFF704FD2B00F165C" blockId="49.[144,759,932,1903]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Scopulae: tarsi I–IV densely scopulate, III and IV divided by strong band of setae. Metatarsi I and II densely scopulate; III scopulate on distal half, divided by narrow band of setae; IV scopulate on distal third, divided by strong band of setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFF704E49B1FF153E" blockId="49.[144,759,932,1903]" lastBlockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Tibia I with two apophyses, which do not originate from a common base, Pap normally developed, with one large spinose seta on ventral face, spinose seta bent in the middle and exceeds the apex of Pap; Rap normally developed, broad at its base with one short and wide spinose seta on dorsal face, spinose seta exceeds the apex of Rap (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFB814D6DB6D51559" box="[1113,1245,1054,1076]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsus I curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFC5D4D4EB1E3153E" box="[901,1003,1085,1107]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74D2FB673151F" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" box="[831,1147,1116,1138]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Stridulatory setae: lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74D08B66A1444" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Legs and palpi LSC in: palp trochanter retrolateral face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFCB74DEAB1C515C2" box="[879,973,1177,1199]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45J</figureCitation>
|
||
), femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg I coxa prolateral and retrolateral faces, trochanter prolateral face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFB854DA5B6B31581" box="[1117,1211,1238,1260]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45J</figureCitation>
|
||
), femur prolateral face; leg II coxa prolateral face, trochanter prolateral face, femur prolateral face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74C41B78514CE" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 3p; II 3p; III 3p, 6r; IV 2p, 4r; palp 2p; patellae III 1r; tibiae I 3p, 6v, 1r; II 4p, 7v, 3r; III 4p, 17v, 10r; IV 7p, 29v, 16r; palp 2p, 10v; metatarsi I 1v; II 1p, 8v; III 6p, 11v, 4r; IV 8p, 20v, 13r.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74CDFB6351773" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Palp: embolus slender, similar in length to tegulum, SA retrolaterally extended, ends at embolus retrolateral face, VG deep. Embolus curved retrolaterally on distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFC744F7BB63A1773" box="[940,1074,1544,1566]" captionStart="Figure 46" captionStartId="49.[144,223,807,826]" captionTargetBox="[377,1189,200,773]" captionTargetId="figure-501@49.[367,1199,196,778]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figure 46. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779, left palpal bulb: A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, dorsal view. D, ventral view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273858/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 46A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74F55B1B01714" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
Urticating setae:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28800565BFFEFFBC84F54B6491751" box="[1040,1089,1575,1596]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">type</typeStatus>
|
||
VI arranged in two lateral patches, black in colour, with poorly defined margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFCF64F17B1A21714" box="[814,938,1635,1658]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="48.[164,243,1148,1167]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-229@48.[323,1283,195,1118]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 45. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0779. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. G, tibial apophyses, ventral view. H, metatarsus I, prolateral view. I, opisthosoma, lateral view. J, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (B, E, I), 2 mm (A, H, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273854/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Fig. 45E, I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFEFFCE74FF1B635167E" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Colour pattern: in life carapace dark brown; ventrally coxae, labium, maxillae, and sternum brown; abdomen dorsally shiny brown, ventrally brown. Legs and palps: femur dark brown, patella, tibia, and metatarsus with brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A2565BFFECFCE74E6FB3141717" blockId="49.[806,1422,932,1902]" lastBlockId="50.[164,779,1605,1903]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="684" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28800565BFFEFFCE74E6FB1AF165C" box="[831,935,1820,1841]" pageId="49" pageNumber="683" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female CNAN-T0780 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFB1B4E68B714165D" box="[1219,1308,1819,1841]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A27565BFFEFFAE84E68B78A165C" box="[1328,1410,1819,1841]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="683">47A–G</figureCitation>
|
||
): body length 26.39 (not including chelicerae and spinnerets), carapace 9.21 long, 8.24 wide. Caput not markedly elevated; fovea procurved, 4.53 wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275658FFECFF744F17B3181717" box="[172,272,1636,1658]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Fig. 47A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF36662A5658FFECFF7C4CF8B12A1779" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="684" startId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" targetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" targetPageId="50">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25658FFECFF7C4CF8B12A1779" blockId="50.[164,1442,1419,1556]" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05658FFECFF7C4CF8B07014F2" bold="true" box="[164,632,1419,1439]" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">
|
||
Figure 47.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215658FFECFEFC4CF8B01314F3" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,539,1419,1438]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="684" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05658FFECFEFC4CF8B01314F3" bold="true" box="[292,539,1419,1438]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Hemirrhagus valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5658FFECFDF94CFFB07014F2" box="[545,632,1420,1439]" pageId="50" pageNumber="684" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25658FFECFF644FF0B674167E" blockId="50.[164,779,1605,1903]" lastBlockId="50.[826,1441,1605,1903]" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">
|
||
Eyes: anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Periocular pigmentation complete, all eyes normally developed. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.73; ALE 1.30; PME 0.60; PLE1.20; AME–AME 0.53; AME–ALE 0.20; PME–PME1.53; PME–PLE 0.13; ALE–PLP 0.23. Eye tubercle normally developed, width 4.33, length 2.73; clypeus lacking (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275658FFECFED64E2AB37B1602" box="[270,371,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Fig. 47D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium length 2.6, width 3.86; with 24 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 100 cuspules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275658FFECFBED4F17B6911717" box="[1077,1177,1636,1658]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Fig. 47E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cheliceral promargin with ten teeth (proximal to distal: first-fourth large, fifth-sixth medium, seventh-tenth large). Sternum length 4.35. Sigillae oval, third and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair one and a half its length from the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275658FFECFBD44F8EB678167E" box="[1036,1136,1789,1811]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Fig. 47B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25658FFEDFC8B4E6FB0FD1444" blockId="50.[826,1441,1605,1903]" lastBlockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="685" pageId="50" pageNumber="684">Leg formula: IV, I, III, II. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 8.61, 4.85, 6.88, 6.32, 5.18, 31.84. II: 7.72, 4.90, 6.01, 5.27, 5.08, 28.98. III: 7.43, 4.38, 6.09, 6.75, 5.08, 29.73. IV: 9.70, 4.53, 8.29, 10.86, 6.22, 39.60. Palp: 6.03, 3.98, 4.79, -, 4.58, 19.38. Spinnerets: PMS, 0.8 long, 0.4 apart; PLS, 2.0 basal, 1.3 middle, 1.9 distal.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF36662A5659FFEDFF484A87B2C11510" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273862" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273862/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" startId="51.[144,223,1012,1031]" targetBox="[151,1418,203,974]" targetPageId="51">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF484A87B2C11510" blockId="51.[144,1422,1012,1149]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFF484A87B30D156A" bold="true" box="[144,261,1012,1031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Figure 48.</emphasis>
|
||
Known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFDDD4A87B1991565" authority="(Gertsch, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[517,913,1012,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFDDD4A87B0EA156A" box="[517,738,1012,1031]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus stygius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFD2A4A87B1801565" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[754,904,1012,1032]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="47 - 111" refId="ref35070" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1971. A report on some Mexican cave spiders. Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 4: 47 - 111." type="journal article" year="1971">Gertsch, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFC454A87B72B1565" authority="(Gertsch, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[925,1315,1012,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elliotti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFC454A87B67D156A" box="[925,1141,1012,1031]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus elliotti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFB5D4A87B7141565" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[1157,1308,1012,1032]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="141 - 163" refId="ref35097" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1973. A report on cave spiders from Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 5: 141 - 163." type="journal article" year="1973">Gertsch, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFAE94A87B3C31548" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFAE94A87B3651549" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="embolulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFAE94A87B3651549" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus embolulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5659FFEDFEAC4D61B3C31548" box="[372,459,1042,1061]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFE0F4D61B1BB1548" authority="Perez-Miles & Locht, 2003" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[471,947,1042,1061]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eros">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFE0F4D61B09B1549" box="[471,659,1042,1061]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus eros</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFD424D61B1BB1548" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" box="[666,947,1042,1061]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFC664D61B2CD152F" authority="Perez-Miles & Locht, 2003" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilango">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFC664D61B6A11548" box="[958,1193,1042,1061]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus chilango</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFB684D61B2CD152F" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFF0B4D5CB08B152F" authority="(Gertsch, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[211,643,1071,1090]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nahuanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFF0B4D5CB3DA152F" box="[211,466,1071,1090]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus nahuanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFE3B4D5CB074152F" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[483,636,1071,1090]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="79 - 94" refId="ref35127" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1982. The troglobitic mygalomorphs of the Americas (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 8: 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="1982">Gertsch, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFD494D5CB6A4152F" authority="Perez-Miles & Locht, 2003" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[657,1196,1071,1090]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalotl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFD494D5CB175152F" box="[657,893,1071,1090]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus papalotl</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFC504D5CB6A4152F" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" box="[904,1196,1071,1090]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFB624D5CB33A1532" authority="(Gertsch, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="Gertsch" baseAuthorityYear="1982" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grieta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFB624D5CB785152F" box="[1210,1421,1071,1090]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus grieta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFF4F4D3FB3231532" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[151,299,1100,1119]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="79 - 94" refId="ref35127" refString="Gertsch WJ. 1982. The troglobitic mygalomorphs of the Americas (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the Association for Mexican Cave Studies 8: 79 - 94." type="journal article" year="1982">Gertsch, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFEE54D3FB1201532" authority="Perez-Miles & Locht, 2003" authorityName="Perez-Miles & Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[317,808,1100,1119]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coztic">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFEE54D3FB0001532" box="[317,520,1100,1119]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus coztic</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFDD74D3FB1201532" author="Perez-Miles F & Locht A" box="[527,808,1100,1119]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="365 - 375" refId="ref35444" refString="Perez-Miles F, Locht A. 2003. Revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 365 - 375." type="journal article" year="2003">Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFCB84D3FB2CE1510" authority="Garcia-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010" authorityName="Garcia-Villafuerte & Locht" authorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezmilesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFCB84D3FB66E1532" box="[864,1126,1100,1119]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Hemirrhagus perezmilesi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B535659FFEDFBB54D3FB2CE1510" author="Garcia-Villafuerte MA & Locht A" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" pagination="81 - 86" refId="ref35034" refString="Garcia-Villafuerte MA, Locht A. 2010. Una nueva especie de Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae) de Chiapas, Mexico. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 18: 81 - 86." type="journal article" year="2010">García-Villafuerte & Locht, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF704C41B0BB14CE" blockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Scopulae: tarsi I–IV densely scopulate, III and IV divided by strong setae. Metatarsi I and II densely scopulate; III scopulate on distal half and IV scopulate on distal third, divided by strong band of setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF704CDFB3ED14AF" blockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" box="[168,485,1452,1474]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Stridulatory setae: lacking.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF704CB8B3361717" blockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
Legs and palpi LSC in: palp trochanter retrolateral face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFF124C9AB327176D" box="[202,303,1513,1536]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 47G</figureCitation>
|
||
), femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg I coxa retrolateral face, trochanter prolateral face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFF0D4F54B3321750" box="[213,314,1575,1597]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 47G</figureCitation>
|
||
), femur prolateral face; leg II coxa prolateral face, trochanter prolateral face, femur prolateral face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF704FF1B0EA1799" blockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 1d; II 2d; III 4d; IV 4d; palp 2d; patellae III 1v; tibiae I 2p, 4v; II 2p, 4v; III 3p, 12v, 6r; IV 6d, 4p, 17v, 5r; palp 1p, 12v; metatarsi I 3v; II 1p, 4v; III 2d, 4p, 12v, 4r; IV 6d, 5p, 13v, 5r.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFF704F8EB3661602" blockId="51.[144,759,1207,1903]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
Genitalia: spermathecae paired, slightly fused at their base, curved outwards from the middle, without a clearly defined neck by either exterior or interior margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFF274E2AB36A1602" box="[255,354,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 47F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFCE74DC4B1961466" blockId="51.[806,1421,1207,1444]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
Urticating setae:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F288005659FFEDFBC84DCBB64915A0" box="[1040,1089,1208,1229]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">type</typeStatus>
|
||
VI arranged in two lateral patches, black in colour, with poorly defined margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFCF64D86B19A1466" box="[814,914,1269,1291]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="50.[164,243,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-144@50.[323,1283,195,1390]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figure 47. Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0780. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. E, labial and maxillary cuspules. F, spermathecae, ventral view. G, palp trochanter and trochanter I lateral scopular setae (LSC), ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D, E, G), 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273860/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 47C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFCE74C60B66514C9" blockId="51.[806,1421,1207,1444]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
Colour pattern: in life carapace dark brown; ventral coxae, labium, maxillae, and sternum brown; abdomen dorsally shiny brown, ventrally brown. Legs and palps: femur dark brown, patella, tibia, and metatarsus brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFBD34CFDB66814C9" box="[1035,1120,1422,1444]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEDFCFE4CB8B6891736" blockId="51.[806,1421,1483,1627]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFCFE4CB8B6B8148D" box="[806,1200,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from Cueva Redonda in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405659FFEDFBDA4C99B6651492" box="[1026,1133,1514,1535]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325659FFEDFBA14C9AB6C11492" box="[1145,1225,1513,1535]" name="Mexico" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A275659FFEDFB014C9AB723176D" box="[1241,1323,1513,1536]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles & Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is a troglophile species that does not live deep into the cave system (less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B475659FFEDFBF44F55B66C1751" box="[1068,1124,1574,1596]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
from the entrance); specimens were collected on walls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF636A25659FFEAFCFE4FF0B36D15A3" blockId="51.[806,1422,1666,1903]" lastBlockId="52.[164,778,1177,1230]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="686" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFCFE4FF0B16917F5" box="[806,865,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
On
|
||
<date id="FFF710625659FFEDFC784FF0B67E17F5" box="[928,1142,1666,1688]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" value="2010-11-09">9 November 2010</date>
|
||
a couple of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215659FFEDFAC24FF0B78517FA" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[1306,1421,1666,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valdezi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05659FFEDFAC24FF0B78517FA" box="[1306,1421,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="685">H. valdezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5659FFEDFCFE4FD2B18117DB" box="[806,905,1697,1718]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were placed together and they mated. Towards the beginning of spring (
|
||
<date id="FFF710625659FFEDFB1F4FB3B78817BB" box="[1223,1408,1728,1750]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" value="2011-03-18">18 March 2011</date>
|
||
), the female laid a fixed hammock egg-sac between two rocks placed perpendicularly in the terrarium. The female kept her palpi and legs in contact with the egg-sac. Spiderlings emerged 31 days following oviposition (
|
||
<date id="FFF710625659FFEDFC184E2AB6701602" box="[960,1144,1881,1903]" pageId="51" pageNumber="685" value="2011-04-17">17 April 2011</date>
|
||
). The count was 40 spiderlings of less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B47565EFFEAFE304DEAB01515C3" box="[488,541,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="686" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
of leg-span, light brown in colour.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |