284 lines
43 KiB
XML
284 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="91DE19BC0E78FC3F758A24B3F245158F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b6b3cdb-b35e-4c7a-a7a8-8e1925b61fec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181357" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459832480416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liang, Ai-Ping & Wang, Rong-Rong" docDate="2008" docId="03E0878CFF9D3D43FF5EFDE2BA9D65F9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01732p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1732" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sogana hopponis Matsumura" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFD9FFF4FF9A3D4BFFC9FF8FB951676B" masterDocTitle="A review of the Oriental planthopper genus Sogana Matsumura 1914 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae) with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698223042257" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BA2F4308476510994F7D73F42DC43FFB">A review of the Oriental planthopper genus Sogana Matsumura 1914 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae) with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84A344E72FBF8334821954C00C2F10B8">Liang, Ai-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="84B7DBBB546E1818548761C4E7596026">Wang, Rong-Rong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5863ABEC9A4E2F273445AC6597FE543">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FBA0B6251A1449F99748312090E18B0E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F53B853D3E9470562C36183D113F0F53">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="55F5166131CFF5A70328636BE738910C">1732</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E0878CFF9D3D43FF5EFDE2BA9D65F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6231114" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6231114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878CFF9D3D43FF5EFDE2BA9D65F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0878CFF9D3D43FF5EFDE2BA9D65F9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2BB2765C1" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2BB5265EC" blockId="7.[151,630,621,682]" box="[151,515,621,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0BE81F6FF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2BB5265EC" bold="true" box="[151,515,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2BB5265EC" ID-CoL="4XYXX" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura" box="[151,515,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hopponis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2BB5265EC" bold="true" box="[151,515,621,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF5EFDE2B83965EC" bold="true" box="[151,360,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Sogana hopponis</emphasis>
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Matsumura
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF5EFD1FBB2765C1" blockId="7.[151,630,621,682]" box="[151,630,656,682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFF56FD1FB85E65C1" box="[159,271,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1391,437,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,403,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus of Sogana species. 1. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 2. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 3. Same (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 4. S. longiceps Fennah (Ψ, Guangxi, IZCAS). 5. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 6. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, Borneo, BPBM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFED5FD1FB83965C1" box="[284,360,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">10–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFEBDFD1FB8C565C1" box="[372,404,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFE69FD1FBB4665C1" box="[416,535,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">25, 32–35</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFDEAFD1FBB1265C1" box="[547,579,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">46</figureCitation>
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, 47)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9D3D4CFF5EFD55BC72641C" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF5EFD55BA09645A" blockId="7.[151,1436,730,817]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911B4FF9D3D4CFF5EFD55BA09645A" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9D3D4CFF5EFD55BB01659A" ID-CoL="4XYXX" authority="Matsumura, 1914:268" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,592,730,753]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hopponis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF5EFD55B805659A" box="[151,340,730,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Sogana hopponis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFE97FD55BB01659A" author="Matsumura" box="[350,592,730,753]" page="268" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFE97FD55BB70659A" author="Matsumura" box="[350,545,730,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Matsumura, S. (1914) Beitrag zur kenntnis der Fulgoriden Japans. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 12, 261 - 305." type="journal article" year="1914">Matsumura, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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:268
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 3a-e;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFD10FD55BAE1659A" author="Melichar" box="[729,944,730,753]" page="114" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFD10FD55BAD2659A" author="Melichar" box="[729,899,730,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Melichar, L. (1914) Monographie der Tropiduchinen (Homoptera). Verhandlungen des Naturforschenden Vereins in Brunn, 53, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1914">Melichar, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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:114
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, 116;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFC31FD55BDCF659A" author="Esaki" box="[1016,1182,730,753]" page="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1937">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFC31FD55BD2F659A" author="Esaki" box="[1016,1150,730,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="43" refString="Esaki, T. (1937) Some note-worthy insects hitherto unrecorded from the Island Amami-Oshima. Akitu 1, 23 - 25. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1937">Esaki, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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:24
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 3, fig. 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFA8BFD55B87F647A" author="Metcalf" page="131" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1954">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFA8BFD55B853647A" author="Metcalf" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1954) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fasc. IV. Fulgoroidea. Part 11. Tropiduchidae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh, NC, USA. 167 pp." type="book" year="1954">Metcalf, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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:131
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFEF0FD75B8B9647A" author="Tsaur" box="[313,488,762,785]" page="245" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1990">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFEF0FD75B8EB647A" author="Tsaur" box="[313,442,762,785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. (1990) Tropiduchidae of Taiwan (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea), supplement. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, 29 (4), 243 - 248." type="journal article" year="1990">Tsaur, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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:245
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFDF0FD75BA18647A" author="Liang" box="[569,841,762,785]" page="163" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFDF0FD75BA4A647A" author="Liang" box="[569,795,762,785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Liang, A. - P. & Suwa, M. (1998) Type specimens of Matsumura's species of Fulgoroidea (excluding Delphacidae) in the Hokkaido University insect collection, Japan (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Insecta Matsumurana (New Series), 54, 133 - 166." type="journal article" year="1998">Liang & Suwa, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
:163
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFC9DFD75BD91647A" author="Wilson" box="[852,1216,762,785]" page="148" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFC9DFD75BDDB647A" author="Wilson" box="[852,1162,762,785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Wilson, M. R. & Malenovsky, I. (2007) Tropiduchidae described by Leopold Melichar (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha). Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae biologicae (Brno), 92, 137 - 153." type="journal article" year="2007">Wilson & Malenovsky, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 148
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9D3D4CFB03FD75BC64647A" box="[1226,1333,762,785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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♂, designated by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8108BFF9D3D4CFEE0FC95BB68645A" author="Liang" box="[297,569,794,817]" page="163" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFEE0FC95BB5A645A" author="Liang" box="[297,523,794,817]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Liang, A. - P. & Suwa, M. (1998) Type specimens of Matsumura's species of Fulgoroidea (excluding Delphacidae) in the Hokkaido University insect collection, Japan (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Insecta Matsumurana (New Series), 54, 133 - 166." type="journal article" year="1998">Liang & Suwa, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:163
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9D3D4CFD8AFC95BBC0645A" box="[579,657,794,817]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(HU) [examined].
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF5EFCD2BC72641C" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" box="[151,1315,860,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF5EFCD2B81D641C" bold="true" box="[151,332,861,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Length (from apex of vertex to tip of fore wings): ď 9.0–10.0 mm, Ψ 9.3–11.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9D3D4CFF0CFC0ABD6A603E" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF0CFC0ABB5463DF" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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General color tawny brown. Vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFDB7FC0ABBA364F4" box="[638,754,901,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1391,437,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,403,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus of Sogana species. 1. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 2. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 3. Same (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 4. S. longiceps Fennah (Ψ, Guangxi, IZCAS). 5. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 6. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, Borneo, BPBM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFCCBFC0ABA7164F4" box="[770,800,901,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">10</figureCitation>
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) with four black spots at apex; lateral areas between sublateral carinae and lateral carinae suffused with blackish; median carina blackish with apical half obliterate; sublateral and lateral carinae pale orange, lateral margins orange to reddish; central disc with a blackish stripe along the inner side of each sublateral carina. Carinae on pronotum and mesonotum yellowish brown. Frons (
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||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFF22FBACB86E6356" box="[235,319,1059,1085]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) with 6 pairs of reddish transverse bands, carinae on frons and clypeus brown. Gena (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFAF4FBACBCC26356" box="[1341,1427,1059,1085]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one black patch. Ocelli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFE31FBC5BB1E630F" box="[504,591,1098,1124]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) surrounded with red. Fore wings with brownish nebula apically. Legs yellowish brown; fore femora, bases of tibiae, and long stripes on hind femora blackish; basal part of hind femora with one reddish stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF0CFB4DB8F26239" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Vertex with anterior margin projected at an obtuse angle in dorsal view, lateral areas distinctly depressed; median carina protruding forward from base to apical fourth. Fore wings with 16–18 apical cells and 7 subapical cells, two middle anteapical cells not equally long. Spines of hind legs: hind tibia laterally 3, distally 6–7, basitarsus distally 8–9.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF0CFAEFBB65629A" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF0CFAEFB8006212" box="[197,337,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Proportions</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertex with ratio of median length to the widest breadth 1.03:1, frons with ratio of median length to the widest breadth 1.54:1, pronotum with ratio of width to median length 4.82:1, pronotum and mesonotum together medially about 1.53 times as long as median length of vertex, fore wings with ratio of length to maximum breadth 3.54:1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF0CFA71BD6A603E" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFE4DFA71BB156173" box="[388,580,1534,1560]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 25, 32–35</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFD9AFA71BBF06173" box="[595,673,1534,1560]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">46, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pygofer relatively high and broad, posterior margin relatively broadly expanded caudad in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFD07F9A9BA77612B" box="[718,806,1574,1600]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFC76F9A9BD1C612B" box="[959,1101,1574,1600]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 25, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively narrow and long. Gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFEE6F9C2B8BF610C" box="[303,494,1613,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 25, 34, 35</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3.93 times as long as broad in lateral view. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFB5FF9C2BDAA610C" box="[1174,1275,1613,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFAC0F9C2BC07610C" box="[1289,1366,1613,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">46, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three processes: the longest one arising from left side at apical fifth and approximately reaching to base of aedeagus, having 3–4 tiny, sub-middle, ventrally and inwardly directed teeth; the shortest one arising from right side at apical third, directed dorsally, with 2–3 fine spines; the third process stout, apically lanceolate, posteriorly directed, arising below the shortest process on ventral side; endosomal process twisted, relatively short and thick; phallotrema exposed apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFD0DF89CBA046046" box="[708,853,1811,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 46, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
); periandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9D3D4CFBC4F89CBD206046" box="[1037,1137,1811,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
, 55, 56) with a relatively long and broad, tongue-shaped process protruding backward from ventral apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9D3D43FF0FF8EDB85166C9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9D3D4CFF0FF8EDB8E3609F" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFF0FF8EDB8EB6017" bold="true" box="[198,442,1890,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9D3D4CFE09F8EDBB646017" box="[448,565,1890,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
ď, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9D3D4CFCCCF8EDBD106017" author="Liang" box="[773,1089,1890,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refString="Liang, A. - P. & Suwa, M. (1998) Type specimens of Matsumura's species of Fulgoroidea (excluding Delphacidae) in the Hokkaido University insect collection, Japan (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Insecta Matsumurana (New Series), 54, 133 - 166." type="journal article" year="1998">Liang & Suwa (1998: 163)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9D3D4CFB85F8EDBDE36017" box="[1100,1202,1890,1916]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
Matsumura [underside] Shoka 7/20-06 (HU).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9D3D4CFE2CF805BB6E60CF" box="[485,575,1930,1956]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1Ψ (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9D3D4CFD4BF805BA7760CF" box="[642,806,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF9D3D4CFCF7F805BAD660CF" box="[830,903,1930,1956]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">8/VIII</date>
|
||
Hoppo, [Matsumura’s handwriting]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9D3D4CFA8DF805B85360A0" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hopponis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9D3D4CFA8DF805B85360A0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Sogana hopponis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57F3FF9D3D4CFEC2F83DB81C60A7" box="[267,333,1970,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; [red label]
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9D3D4CFE16F83DBB4860A7" box="[479,537,1970,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Matsumura; 2ΨΨ (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9D3D4CFD34F83DBAFC60A7" box="[765,941,1970,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9D3D4CFC0BF83DBD7960A7" box="[962,1064,1970,1996]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
Matsumura [underside]
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF9D3D4CFA84F83DB983609F" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1906-07-20">20/VII 1906</date>
|
||
Shoka (all in HU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF923D43FF0CFF17B85166C9" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FF0CFF17B87367D9" box="[197,290,152,178]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1ď, Iriomote Loochoo Is.,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FDB3FF17BA4267D9" box="[634,787,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1934-08-19">19.VIII.1934</date>
|
||
(L. Gressitt) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FC0CFF17BD4B67D9" box="[965,1050,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
); Ryukyu Islands, Ishigaki,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FAB9FF17B84C67B1" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1952-11-25" valueMax="1952-11-30" valueMin="1952-11-25">25– 30.XI.1952</date>
|
||
(G. Bohart) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FE7EFF4FBB5E67B1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[439,527,192,218]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FDEAFF4FBBD467B1" box="[547,645,192,218]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1ď,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FD08FF4FBA4667B1" box="[705,791,192,218]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FCEFFF4FBAC267B1" box="[806,915,192,218]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Horisha,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FBDAFF4FBD2C67B1" box="[1043,1149,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1913-12">XII.1913</date>
|
||
(F. Muir.) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF923D43FACEFF4FB8716669" authority="Mats." authorityName="Mats." class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hopponis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF923D43FACEFF4FB986666A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Sogana hopponis</emphasis>
|
||
Mats.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. F. M) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FE6EFF67B8AE6669" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[423,511,232,258]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1ď, 1Ψ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FDBAFF67BB986669" box="[627,713,232,258]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
N., Tsaoshan (Sozan),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B7FFF923D43FC1EFF67BD0F6669" box="[983,1118,232,258]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200–300 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FBA0FF67BC416669" box="[1129,1296,232,258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1963-08-04" valueMax="1963-08-05" valueMin="1963-08-04">4–5.VIII.1963</date>
|
||
(J. L. Gressitt) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FF1EFE9FB87E6641" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[215,303,272,298]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1ď,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FEB0FE9FB8836641" box="[377,466,272,298]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tzepeng, Taitung Hsien,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FCD9FE9FBA2C6641" box="[784,893,272,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1964-01" valueMax="1964-02-31" valueMin="1964-01-00">I–II.1964</date>
|
||
(T. C. Maa) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FBE1FE9FBDD16641" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1064,1152,272,298]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1Ψ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FB03FE9FBC726641" box="[1226,1315,272,298]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Keelung,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B7FFF923D43FF5EFEB7B9B66639" box="[151,231,312,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FF3FFEB7B8DE6639" box="[246,399,312,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1958-08-16">16.VIII.1958</date>
|
||
(K. S. Lin) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FDFBFEB7BBDB6639" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[562,650,312,338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1ď, Hainan Id., Ta Han,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FC19FEB7BD076639" box="[976,1110,312,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1935-06-23">23.VI.1935</date>
|
||
(L. Gressitt) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FACFFEB7BC0A6639" box="[1286,1371,312,338]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1ď, Hainan Island, Wanning,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FE07FEEFBB036611" box="[462,594,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1964-03-18">18.III.1964</date>
|
||
(S. L. Liu) (NU); 1ď, Hainan Id., Ta Han,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF923D43FBBEFEEFBDAC6611" box="[1143,1277,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1935-06-23">23.VI.1935</date>
|
||
(L. Gressitt) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF923D43FF56FE07B9A566C9" box="[159,244,392,418]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF923D43FF0FFE20B9AA6699" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF923D43FF0FFE20B9AA6699" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF923D43FF0FFE20B83666A2" bold="true" box="[198,359,431,457]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FEA4FE3FB8E266A1" box="[365,435,432,458]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FE0BFE3FBB4D66A1" box="[450,540,432,458]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hainan Island),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF923D43FD2BFE3FBA7466A1" box="[738,805,432,458]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Amami–Oshima, Ryukyu Islands, Iriomote Loochoo Islands).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF923D43FF0FFE70BA9D65F9" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF923D43FF0FFE70BA9D65F9" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF923D43FF0FFE70B86E6572" bold="true" box="[198,319,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is externally similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF923D43FD3EFD8FBD606571" authority="Fennah, 1978" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1978" box="[759,1073,512,538]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF923D43FD3EFD8FBAD76572" box="[759,902,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">S. longiceps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF923D43FC46FD8FBD606571" author="Fennah" box="[911,1073,512,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1978) Fulgoroidea (Homoptera) from Vietnam. Annales Zoologici (Warszawa), 34 (9), 207 - 279." type="journal article" year="1978">Fennah, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be distinguished from the latter by the vertex with median carina surpassing basal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF923D43FC60FDA7BAA26529" box="[937,1011,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), fore wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF923D43FB55FDA7BDA56529" box="[1180,1268,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) with the two middle anteapical cells not equally long, and the aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF923D43FCABFDDFBA976501" box="[866,966,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF923D43FC1DFDDFBD706501" box="[980,1057,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">46, 47</figureCitation>
|
||
) with the endosoma not dilated apically and the endosomal process twisted, relatively short and thick.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |