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<document id="9F022575279851512E21FA98CEFF648D" ID-CLB-Dataset="26917" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4601.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20ab611b-e7f3-4b2d-b87a-1c91e0861597" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2669727" ID-ZooBank="8A695352-8382-458F-A86A-17A198F780CA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557202315294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Karla D. A. &amp; De, Marcelo R." docDate="2019" docId="03B94378D0720614FF7DF902FE3CAF92" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4601.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4601 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scyliorhinus cabofriensis Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF803B00D0630607FFEAFFF3FFD6AA52" masterDocTitle="The catshark genus Scyliorhinus (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae): taxonomy, morphology and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698726277297" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1D0B9C7DF3F939747FB25A712833C1F3">The catshark genus Scyliorhinus (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae): taxonomy, morphology and distribution</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0720616FF7DF902FC45AD59" blockId="17.[151,915,1777,1837]" box="[151,915,1777,1803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0E74502D0720616FF7DF902FC45AD59" bold="true" box="[151,915,1777,1803]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0720616FF7DF902FC45AD59" ID-CoL="4W56Y" authority="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho, 2016" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,915,1777,1803]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0720616FF7DF902FC45AD59" bold="true" box="[151,915,1777,1803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0720616FF7DF902FE1CAD59" bold="true" box="[151,458,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Scyliorhinus cabofriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0720616FE3BF902FC45AD59" author="Soares, K. D. &amp; Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R." box="[465,915,1777,1803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="501 - 534" refId="ref74178" refString="Soares, K. D. A, Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R. (2016) Taxonomic review of catsharks of the Scyliorhinus haeckelii group, with the description of a new species (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 4066 (5), 501 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4066.5.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0720616FF7DF8E7FE97AD7F" box="[151,321,1812,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0720616FF7DF8E7FE97AD7F" blockId="17.[151,915,1777,1837]" box="[151,321,1812,1837]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="132BEEEBD0720616FF75F8E7FEC7AD7F" box="[159,273,1812,1837]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[184,1426,235,926]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,195,955]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Clasper skeleton of Scyliorhinus species distributed along the southwestern Atlantic; dorsal view of skeleton. A, Scyliorhinus cabofriensis, UERJ 1702, 468 mm TL; B, S. haeckelii, UERJ 2233.6, 449 mm TL; C, S. ugoi, UERJ 1725, 530 mm TL. end, endstyle; rd, dorsal marginal cartilage; rh, rhipidion; rv, ventral marginal cartilage; td, dorsal terminal cartilage; td2, dorsal terminal 2 cartilage; tv, ventral terminal cartilage; tv2, ventral terminal 2 cartilage. Modified from Soares et al. (2015, 2016). Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2669747/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 10A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132BEEEBD0720616FEF7F8E6FEEEAD7F" box="[285,312,1813,1837]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[345,1246,1176,1786]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[340,1247,1171,1792]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Map showing the geographic distribution of Scyliorhinus cabofriensis (yellow circles), S. haeckelii (green circles) and S. ugoi (blue circles) based on material examined in this study. Stars indicate the type localities of species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2669749/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0720616FF7DF8A4FD78ADF8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0720616FF7DF8A4FD78ADF8" blockId="17.[151,1436,1879,1962]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0720616FF7DF8A4FEC3AD3F" ID-CoL="63SXP" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,277,1879,1901]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0720616FF7DF8A4FEC3AD3F" box="[151,277,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Scyliorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0720616FED4F8ABFDF5AD3F" author="Nunan, G. W. &amp; Senna, M. L. V." box="[318,547,1879,1901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="163 - 183" refId="ref72260" refString="Nunan, G. W. &amp; Senna, M. L. V. (2007) Tubaroes (Selachii) coletados pelo navio oceanografico Thalassa sobre a plataforma externa e talude continental do Brasil entre 11 ° e 22 ° S. In: Costa, P. A. S., Olavo, G. &amp; Martins, A. S. (Eds.), Biodiversidade da fauna marinha profunda na costa central brasileira. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 163 - 183." type="book chapter" year="2007">Nunan &amp; Senna, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 167, figs. 1c, d (catalogue, outer shelf and continental slope of
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0720616FB40F8A4FB3AAD3F" box="[1194,1260,1879,1901]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0720616FF7DF886FC9BADD9" ID-CoL="4W56Y" authority="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho, 2016: 503" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityPageNumber="503" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,845,1909,1931]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0720616FF7DF886FE4FADD9" box="[151,409,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Scyliorhinus cabofriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0720616FE4AF886FCCDADD9" author="Soares, K. D. &amp; Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R." box="[416,795,1909,1931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="501 - 534" refId="ref74178" refString="Soares, K. D. A, Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R. (2016) Taxonomic review of catsharks of the Scyliorhinus haeckelii group, with the description of a new species (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 4066 (5), 501 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4066.5.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho, 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 503
</taxonomicName>
513, figs. 18 (original description,
<typeStatus id="54AB4CCCD0720616FB20F885FB20ADD9" box="[1226,1270,1910,1931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0720616FAB2F886FEC5ADF8" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0720616FEF6F867FE88ADF8" box="[284,350,1940,1962]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0720616FE9AF867FDE3ADF8" author="Rincon, G. &amp; Mazzoleni, R. C. &amp; Palmeira, A. R. O. &amp; Lessa, R." box="[368,565,1940,1962]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref72797" refString="Rincon, G., Mazzoleni, R. C., Palmeira, A. R. O. &amp; Lessa, R. (2017) Deep-Water Sharks, Rays, and Chimaeras of Brazil. In: Rodrigues Filho, L. F. S. (Ed.), Chondrichthyes-Multidisciplinary Approach Edition. Chapter 5. Available from: https: // www. intechopen. com / books / chondrichthyes-multidisciplinary-approach / deep-water-sharks-rays-and-chimaeras-of-brazil (accessed 30 Mars 2018) https: // doi. org / 10.5772 / intechopen. 69471" type="book" year="2017">
Rincón
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0720616FE2AF866FE3AADF8" box="[448,492,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
., 2017
</bibRefCitation>
: 95 (listed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6FA2E6D0710615FF7DFC23FE36AE33" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2669747/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,976,998]" targetBox="[184,1426,235,926]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0710615FF7DFC23FE36AE33" blockId="18.[151,1437,976,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF7DFC23FEF6A9B4" bold="true" box="[151,288,976,998]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Clasper skeleton of
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FE1BFC23FDB9A9B4" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1816" box="[497,623,976,998]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FE1BFC23FDB9A9B4" box="[497,623,976,998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scyliorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species distributed along the southwestern Atlantic; dorsal view of skeleton. A,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FF7DFC1CFE4EAE57" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,408,1007,1029]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF7DFC1CFE4EAE57" box="[151,408,1007,1029]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scyliorhinus cabofriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, UERJ 1702, 468 mm TL; B,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FD3FFC03FC9DAE57" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[725,843,1007,1029]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FD3FFC03FC9DAE57" box="[725,843,1007,1029]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. haeckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, UERJ 2233.6, 449 mm TL; C,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FB71FC03FB35AE57" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[1179,1251,1008,1029]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FB71FC03FB35AE57" box="[1179,1251,1008,1029]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, UERJ 1725, 530 mm TL. end, endstyle; rd, dorsal marginal cartilage; rh, rhipidion; rv, ventral marginal cartilage; td, dorsal terminal cartilage; td2, dorsal terminal 2 cartilage; tv, ventral terminal cartilage; tv2, ventral terminal 2 cartilage. Modified from Soares
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FA8CFBDDFA4BAE10" box="[1382,1437,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2015, 2016). Scale bar = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6FA2E6D0710615FF7DF8E6FB23AD18" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2669749/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1813,1835]" targetBox="[345,1246,1176,1786]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0710615FF7DF8E6FB23AD18" blockId="18.[151,1436,1813,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF7DF8E6FECBAD79" bold="true" box="[151,285,1813,1835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Map showing the geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FD09F8E6FC34AD79" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityYear="2016" box="[739,994,1813,1835]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FD09F8E6FC34AD79" box="[739,994,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Scyliorhinus cabofriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow circles),
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FB7BF8E5FAD3AD79" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[1169,1285,1813,1835]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FB7BF8E5FAD3AD79" box="[1169,1285,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. haeckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(green circles) and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0710615FF28F8C6FEDEAD18" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[194,264,1845,1866]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF28F8C6FEDEAD18" box="[194,264,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue circles) based on material examined in this study. Stars indicate the type localities of species.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0710614FF7DF885FC5BAB37" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0710615FF7DF885FB68ADDD" blockId="18.[151,1436,1910,2007]" box="[151,1214,1910,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0710615FF7DF885FB68ADDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655794" box="[151,1214,1910,1935]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Cabo Frio" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MNRJ 40730" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AB4CCCD0710615FF7DF885FED2ADDD" box="[151,260,1910,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF7DF885FED2ADDD" bold="true" box="[151,260,1910,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCode id="DBB65A15D0710615FEF8F88BFE7AADDD" box="[274,428,1911,1935]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNRJ 40730</specimenCode>
, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0710615FDF8F885FDB9ADDD" box="[530,623,1910,1935]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="395.0">395 mm</quantity>
TL (
<location id="8ECFA4B5D0710615FD4CF885FCCAADDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B94378D0720614FF7DF902FE3CAF92:8ECFA4B5D0710615FD4CF885FCCAADDD" box="[678,796,1910,1935]" country="Brazil" name="Cabo Frio" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Cabo Frio</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0710615FCCDF885FC1AADDD" box="[807,972,1910,1935]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0710615FB83F885FB64ADDD" box="[1129,1202,1910,1935]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0710614FF2DF869FCC9AB12" blockId="18.[151,1436,1910,2007]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0710615FF2DF869FBA1ADE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655799" box="[199,1143,1946,1971]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54AB4CCCD0710615FF2DF869FEE9ADE1" box="[199,319,1946,1971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0710615FF2DF869FEE9ADE1" bold="true" box="[199,319,1946,1971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
.
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0710615FEA4F868FE5FADE1" box="[334,393,1947,1971]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MCP</collectionCode>
47874, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0710615FDA9F868FD74ADE0" box="[579,674,1947,1971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="313.0">313 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0710615FD36F869FC53ADE1" box="[732,901,1946,1971]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0710615FBCCF869FBB9ADE1" box="[1062,1135,1946,1971]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0710615FB6EF868FD71AD85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655805" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0710615FB6EF868FB69ADE1" box="[1156,1215,1947,1971]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MCP</collectionCode>
47875, female
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0710615FA98F869FF15AD85" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="325.0">325 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0710615FEE8F84DFE66AD85" box="[258,432,1982,2007]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0710615FDBCF84DFD49AD85" box="[598,671,1982,2007]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0710614FD5CF84CFEE9AAFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655801" collectionCode="MCP, MNRJ" country="Brazil" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0710615FD5CF84CFD27AD85" box="[694,753,1983,2007]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MCP</collectionCode>
47876, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0710615FC59F84DFBC5AD85" box="[947,1043,1982,2007]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="276.0">276 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0710615FBB9F84DFAD7AD85" box="[1107,1281,1982,2007]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FF7DFF64FF36AAE2" box="[151,224,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FF1EFF6BFEE9AAFD" box="[244,319,152,175]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MNRJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FEAFFF6BFBA0AAFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655791" box="[325,1142,151,176]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
40731, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FE1EFF64FD87AAFD" box="[500,593,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="285.0">285 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FD63FF64FCE6AAE2" box="[649,816,151,176]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FC24FF64FBC1AAE2" box="[974,1047,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FBC1FF6BFBA0AAFD" box="[1067,1142,152,175]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MNRJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FB97FF6BFD4CAA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655793" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
40732, male,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FAFCFF6BFAA5AAFD" box="[1302,1395,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="420.0">420 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FF74FF4FFE9DAA87" box="[158,331,188,213]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FE05FF4FFDEEAA87" box="[495,568,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FDA5FF4EFD4CAA86" box="[591,666,189,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MNRJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FD4EFF4FFF22AAAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655781" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
40733, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FCB2FF4FFC6EAA86" box="[856,952,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="281.0">281 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FC1CFF4FFB74AA87" box="[1014,1186,188,213]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FAADFF4FFA46AA87" box="[1351,1424,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FF7DFF13FF22AAAA" box="[151,244,224,248]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FF16FF13FBC4AAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655807" box="[252,1042,223,248]" collectionCode="UERJ" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
37284, male,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FE7FFF13FE24AAA5" box="[405,498,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="393.0">393 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FDC1FF2CFD04AAAA" box="[555,722,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FC9BFF2CFC6CAAAA" box="[881,954,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FC25FF13FBC4AAA5" box="[975,1042,224,247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">UERJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FBF3FF13FDF1AB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655798" collectionCode="UERJ" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
2042, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FB50FF13FACEAAA5" box="[1210,1304,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="401.0">401 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FABAFF2CFF3DAB4F" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FE62FEF7FE07AB4F" box="[392,465,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FE0EFEF6FDF1AB4E" box="[484,551,261,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">UERJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FDC7FEF7FA97AB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655796" box="[557,1345,260,285]" collectionCode="UERJ" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
2231.2, male,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FD26FEF7FCFFAB4E" box="[716,809,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.54" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="454.0">454 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FCB5FEF7FBD3AB4F" box="[863,1029,260,285]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FB48FEF7FB3DAB4F" box="[1186,1259,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
);
<collectionCode id="ED016AABD0700614FB14FEF6FA97AB4E" box="[1278,1345,261,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">UERJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B78F833D0700614FAA2FEF7FCCDAB12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2238655780" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
2231.4, female,
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FF1BFEDBFE98AB6D" box="[241,334,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="393.0">393 mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FE6CFED4FDFAAB12" box="[390,556,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F307B2FED0700614FD20FED4FCC2AB12" box="[714,788,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0700614FF2DFEBFFC5BAB37" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" box="[199,909,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF2DFEBFFDFAAB37" bold="true" box="[199,556,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Additional material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D1639E7D0700614FDD1FEBFFD04AB37" box="[571,722,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
(see Appendix).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0700614FF2DFE9CFF30AEBA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0700614FF2DFE9CFF30AEBA" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF2DFE9CFEECABDA" bold="true" box="[199,314,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEA6FE9CFDBDABDA" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityYear="2016" box="[332,619,367,392]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FEA6FE9CFDBDABDA" box="[332,619,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Scyliorhinus cabofriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all congeners by presenting a color pattern composed of well-defined dark spots along the whole body, predominantly smaller than spiracles, and inconspicuous saddles (vs. dark spots absent in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FE55FE4BFB7AAB82" box="[447,1196,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE55FE4BFD94AB82" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[447,578,440,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">S. capensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDB8FE4BFCD7AB82" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1988" box="[594,769,440,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="comoroensis">S. comoroensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FCFAFE4BFC48AB82" authorityName="Springer" authorityYear="1966" box="[784,926,439,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesperius">S. hesperius</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC47FE4BFBC2AB82" authorityName="Springer" authorityYear="1966" box="[941,1044,439,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meadi">S. meadi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FBCEFE4BFB7AAB82" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1060,1196,440,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">S. torazame</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB1BFE4BFA99AB82" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" box="[1265,1359,440,464]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FB1BFE4BFA99AB82" box="[1265,1359,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; spots predominantly larger than the spiracle and inside the saddles or bordering them in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FB6FFE2EFD7BA84A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB6FFE2EFB02ABA7" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[1157,1236,476,501]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boa">S. boa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB0CFE2EFAA2ABA6" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[1254,1396,477,500]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">S. cervigoni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FA6CFE2EFEDCA84A" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duhamelii">S. duhamelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEFCFDF3FE40A84A" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[278,406,512,536]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garmani">S. garmani</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE49FDF3FDFEA84A" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[419,552,511,536]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">S. haeckelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDDFFDF3FD7BA84A" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[565,685,511,536]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">S. stellaris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD07FDF3FCEBA84A" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[749,829,512,536]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD07FDF3FCEBA84A" box="[749,829,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; reticulated pattern in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FBABFDF3FB72A84A" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1089,1188,512,536]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retifer">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FBABFDF3FB72A84A" box="[1089,1188,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. retifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; saddles well defined and dark longitudinal stripe present in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD86FDD6FD39A86F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[620,751,548,573]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD86FDD6FD39A86F" box="[620,751,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. canicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The following combination of characters, although less conspicuous, also helps distinguish this species: light spots smaller than spiracles present from the pectoral saddle and continuing posteriorly (vs. spots from the first dorsal fin in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC97FD9EFBD7A8D7" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[893,1025,620,645]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FC97FD9EFBD7A8D7" box="[893,1025,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. haeckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); saddles without anteromedial and posteromedial projections (vs. projections present in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD1AFD63FCE9A8FA" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[752,831,656,680]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD1AFD63FCE9A8FA" box="[752,831,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); anterior nasal flap does not reach the upper lip (vs. nasal flap reaching the upper lip, sometimes covering it, in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FCD8FD46FEC1A8A2" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FCD8FD46FC67A89F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[818,945,692,717]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">S. canicula</taxonomicName>
, S,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC33FD46FB90A89E" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[985,1094,693,716]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">cervigoni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FBB8FD46FB2BA89E" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1988" box="[1106,1277,693,716]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="comoroensis">S. comoroensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FAE3FD46FA4EA89F" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1289,1432,692,717]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duhamelii">S. duhamelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FF7DFD2BFEC1A8A2" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,279,728,752]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garmani">S. garmani</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEB4FD2BFE0CA8A2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[350,474,727,752]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FEB4FD2BFE0CA8A2" box="[350,474,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. stellaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); pelvic apron extending until at least 2/3 of the inner margin pelvic length (vs. extending for almost all the entire length in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD77FD0EFB3EA946" box="[669,1256,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD77FD0EFCF6A947" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[669,800,764,789]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">S. canicula</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FCC5FD0EFC67A946" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[815,945,765,788]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">S. capensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC2AFD0EFB84A947" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[960,1106,764,789]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duhamelii">S. duhamelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB8BFD0EFB3EA946" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1121,1256,765,788]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">S. torazame</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FAC6FD0EFA5CA946" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" box="[1324,1418,765,788]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FAC6FD0EFA5CA946" box="[1324,1418,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); clasper with cover rhipidion covered by dermal denticles (vs. denticles absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FBF6FCD3FBB4A96A" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[1052,1122,799,824]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boa">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FBF6FCD3FBB4A96A" box="[1052,1122,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. boa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB85FCD3FB23A96A" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[1135,1269,800,824]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FB85FCD3FB23A96A" box="[1135,1269,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. cervigoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FAC0FCD3FA5DA96A" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1322,1419,800,824]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retifer">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FAC0FCD3FA5DA96A" box="[1322,1419,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. retifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); envelope absent (vs. present in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FDEEFCB6FC83A90E" box="[516,853,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDEEFCB6FD86A90F" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[516,592,836,861]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boa">S. boa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDB7FCB6FD32A90F" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[605,740,836,861]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">S. haeckelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD18FCB6FC83A90E" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[754,853,836,860]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retifer">S. retifer</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC72FCB6FC23A90E" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" box="[920,1013,837,860]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FC72FCB6FC23A90E" box="[920,1013,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); terminal dermal cover smooth (vs. rough in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FF11FC9BFEA1A9D2" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[251,375,871,896]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF11FC9BFEA1A9D2" box="[251,375,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. canicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE46FC9BFDF1A9D2" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[428,551,872,896]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FE46FC9BFDF1A9D2" box="[428,551,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); groove present in the distal portion of the ventral terminal cartilage of clasper (vs. groove absent or poorly developed in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD7BFC7EFCC1A9F7" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[657,791,908,933]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD7BFC7EFCC1A9F7" box="[657,791,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. haeckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); terminal 3 cartilage absent (vs. present in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FAC3FC7EFE38A99A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FAC3FC7EFAA1A9F7" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[1321,1399,908,933]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boa">S. boa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FA6DFC7EFF2CA99A" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">S. canicula</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEEFFC43FE55A99A" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[261,387,944,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">S. capensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE64FC43FE38A99A" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[398,494,944,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retifer">S. retifer</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE11FC43FDA8A99A" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[507,638,944,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FE11FC43FDA8A99A" box="[507,638,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torazame</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD51FC43FCDFA99A" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[699,777,944,968]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD51FC43FCDFA99A" box="[699,777,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); dorsal terminal 2 cartilage reduced and subtriangular (vs. elongated in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FEC6FC26FB3AA9BE" box="[300,1260,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEC6FC26FEA1A9BF" baseAuthorityName="Springer" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[300,375,980,1005]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boa">S. boa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE6EFC26FDD0A9BF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[388,518,980,1005]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">S. canicula</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDF9FC26FD16A9BE" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1988" box="[531,704,981,1004]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="comoroensis">S. comoroensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD24FC26FCB6A9BF" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[718,864,980,1005]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duhamelii">S. duhamelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC86FC26FC06A9BE" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[876,976,980,1004]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retifer">S. retifer</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC37FC26FB8EA9BF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[989,1112,980,1005]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">S. stellaris</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB8CFC26FB3AA9BE" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1126,1260,981,1004]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">S. torazame</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FAC4FC26FA5CA9BE" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" box="[1326,1418,981,1004]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FAC4FC26FA5CA9BE" box="[1326,1418,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); ventral terminal 2 cartilage corresponding to 1/4 of ventral terminal cartilage (vs. 1/
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FBB9FC0BFBA9AE42" box="[1107,1151,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB62FC0BFADCAE42" authorityName=": Springer" authorityYear="1979" box="[1160,1290,1015,1040]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haeckelii">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FB62FC0BFADCAE42" box="[1160,1290,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. haeckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); interdorsal space greater than anal base (vs. shorter or similar to the anal base in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC26FBEEFB9DAE67" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[972,1099,1052,1077]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canicula">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FC26FBEEFB9DAE67" box="[972,1099,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. canicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FBB6FBEEFD00AE0A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FBB6FBEEFB08AE66" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1116,1246,1053,1076]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">S. capensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB07FBEEFAAFAE66" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[1261,1401,1053,1076]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">S. cervigoni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FA6DFBEEFEF0AE0A" authorityName="Compagno" authorityYear="1988" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="comoroensis">S. comoroensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FED9FBB3FE12AE0A" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[307,452,1087,1112]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duhamelii">S. duhamelii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE3BFBB3FD87AE0A" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[465,593,1088,1112]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garmani">S. garmani</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDB4FBB3FD00AE0A" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[606,726,1087,1112]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">S. stellaris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FCFDFBB3FC4BAE0A" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[791,925,1088,1112]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FCFDFBB3FC4BAE0A" box="[791,925,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torazame</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); counts of monospondylous vertebra 3739 (vs.
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FF2DFB97FEFDAE2F" box="[199,299,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.1684" metricValueMin="1.1176" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="45.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="44.0">4446 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FED8FB96FE78AE2E" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[306,430,1125,1148]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FED8FB96FE78AE2E" box="[306,430,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FE54FB97FDF4AE2F" box="[446,546,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0795" metricValueMax="1.143" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">4045 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDC3FB96FD79AE2E" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[553,687,1125,1148]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FDC3FB96FD79AE2E" box="[553,687,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. cervigoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FD54FB97FD2EAE2F" box="[702,760,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="48.0">48 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD15FB96FCACAE2E" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[767,890,1125,1148]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garmani">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FD15FB96FCACAE2E" box="[767,890,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. garmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FC63FB97FC3BAE2F" box="[905,1005,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1938" metricValueMax="1.2192" metricValueMin="1.1684" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="47.0" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="46.0">4648 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC1EFB96FB82AE2F" authorityName="Springer" authorityYear="1966" box="[1012,1108,1124,1149]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meadi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FC1EFB96FB82AE2F" box="[1012,1108,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. meadi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FB8EFB97FB11AE2F" box="[1124,1223,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.1938" metricValueMin="1.0922" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="45.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="43.0">4347 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FB24FB96FA98AE2F" box="[1230,1358,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FB24FB96FA91AE2F" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1230,1351,1124,1149]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">S. stellaris</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FABCFB97FF7BAEF2" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="9.398" metricValueMin="8.128" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="34.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="32.0">3237 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FF59FB7BFEE0AEF2" baseAuthorityName="Tanaka" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[179,310,1160,1184]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torazame">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF59FB7BFEE0AEF2" box="[179,310,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torazame</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FEAEFB74FE71AEF2" box="[324,423,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.254999999999999" metricValueMax="8.89" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">3035 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE47FB7BFDD1AEF2" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" box="[429,519,1160,1184]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FE47FB7BFDD1AEF2" box="[429,519,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); adult males at
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FD55FB7BFCCDAECD" box="[703,795,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="393.0">393 mm</quantity>
TL and females at
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FC1AFB7BFB9BAECD" box="[1008,1101,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="420.0">420 mm</quantity>
TL (vs. sizes greater than
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FA98FB74FF15AE96" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="450.0">450 mm</quantity>
TL in
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FEFCFB5EFCFEAE97" box="[278,808,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FEFCFB5EFE41AE96" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[278,407,1197,1220]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">S. capensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FE4FFB5EFDF9AE96" authorityName="Maurin &amp; Bonnet" authorityYear="1970" box="[421,559,1197,1220]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cervigoni">S. cervigoni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FDD7FB5EFD74AE97" authorityName="Springer" authorityYear="1966" box="[573,674,1196,1221]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meadi">S. meadi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FD45FB5EFCFEAE97" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[687,808,1196,1221]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellaris">S. stellaris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FC83FB5EFC6FAE96" authorityName="Soares, Gadig &amp; Gomes" authorityYear="2015" box="[873,953,1197,1220]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ugoi">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FC83FB5EFC6FAE96" box="[873,953,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. ugoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FC20FB5FFBFFAE96" box="[970,1065,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.69" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="269.0">269 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CE85F8BD0700614FB8EFB5FFB13AE96" box="[1124,1221,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="294.0">294 mm</quantity>
, respectively, in
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FA6DFB5EFF00AEBA" authorityName="Howell Rivero" authorityYear="1936" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torrei">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FA6DFB5EFF00AEBA" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. torrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0700614FF2DFB07FDDAAF7D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0700614FF2DFB07FDDAAF7D" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF2DFB07FE90AF5F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1268,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name cabofriensis refers to its
<typeStatus id="54AB4CCCD0700614FC9BFB06FC77AF5F" box="[881,929,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
and only known locality, off
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FAECFB07FA97AF5F" box="[1286,1345,1268,1293]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cabo</collectingRegion>
Frio in northeastern
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FEC2FAE4FE1CAF62" box="[296,458,1303,1328]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingRegion id="49D43C8CD0700614FEC2FAE4FE86AF62" box="[296,336,1303,1328]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio</collectingRegion>
de Janeiro
</collectingRegion>
state.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30AA1E5D0700614FF2DFACFFE3CAF92" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAFF26ED0700614FF2DFACFFE3CAF92" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FF2DFACFFEEDAF07" bold="true" box="[199,315,1340,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0700614FEACFACFFDF8AF07" author="Soares, K. D. &amp; Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R." box="[326,558,1340,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="501 - 534" refId="ref74178" refString="Soares, K. D. A, Gomes, U. L. &amp; de Carvalho, M. R. (2016) Taxonomic review of catsharks of the Scyliorhinus haeckelii group, with the description of a new species (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Zootaxa, 4066 (5), 501 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4066.5.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Soares
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FE76FACEFE0EAF07" box="[412,472,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
described the clasper of
<taxonomicName id="4C1089EDD0700614FCB0FACEFBD5AF07" authorityName="Soares, Gomes &amp; de Carvalho" authorityYear="2016" box="[858,1027,1340,1365]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Scyliorhinidae" genus="Scyliorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cabofriensis">
<emphasis id="B9642E7CD0700614FCB0FACEFBD5AF07" box="[858,1027,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. cabofriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with an accessory dorsal marginal cartilage (RD2), which would support the rhipidion (p. 509510, figs. 5, 6). In this study, this structure is reidentified as a terminal dorsal 2 cartilage (
<figureCitation id="132BEEEBD0700614FD5EFA77FCC2AFCE" box="[692,788,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[250,1304,214,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[217,1374,193,1369]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Clasper of Scyliorhinus boa; dorsal view, USNM 221563, 348 mm TL (Colombia, 12°17N, 72°40W). A, external morphology; B, skeleton. crh, cover rhipidion; en, envelope; end, endstyle; erh, exorhipidion; hp, hipopyle; rd, dorsal marginal cartilage; rh, rhipidion; rv, ventral marginal cartilage; t3, terminal 3 cartilage; td, dorsal terminal cartilage; td2, dorsal terminal 2 cartilage; tdc, terminal dermal cover; tv, ventral terminal cartilage; tv2, ventral terminal 2 cartilage. Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2669743/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
), following
<bibRefCitation id="EF818F9FD0700614FC43FA76FBA4AFCE" author="Jungersen, H. F. E." box="[937,1138,1412,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref70322" refString="Jungersen, H. F. E. (1899) On the apendices genitales in the greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus (Bl. Schn.) and another selachians. Danish Ingolf Expedition. Fol. II. Bianco luno, Copenhagen, 88 pp." type="book" year="1899">Jungersen (1899)</bibRefCitation>
and Compagno (1988a). Conservation status unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>