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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180979" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180979" approvalRequired="19" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="18" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1628684953286" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Werff, Henk van der" docDate="2003" docId="03A27F24FFA1FF8FBDA13FC7FEF9FC32" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.25.1.77-92.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 25 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Beilschmiedia sericans Kosterm." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FF9B075CFFADFF82BF6B3F6CFF85FFFA" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Beilschmiedia (Lauraceae) in Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="77" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1628694878898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Beilschmiedia (Lauraceae) in Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Werff, Henk van der</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>77</mods:start>
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180979</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180979</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A27F24FFA1FF8FBDA13FC7FEF9FC32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A27F24FFA1FF8FBDA13FC7FEF9FC32" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection box="[714,1107,170,197]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1107,170,197]" box="[714,1107,170,197]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
<heading box="[714,1107,170,197]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,736,171,197]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Kosterm." box="[743,1107,170,197]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericans">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[743,1000,171,197]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Beilschmiedia sericans</emphasis>
Kosterm.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,228,354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
<bibCitation box="[740,1102,228,253]" journal="J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta)" page="115" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" score="0.4092120130469057" volume="1" year="1952">J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)</bibCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation author="" journal="Syst. (Paris)" page="70" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" score="0.39972816245807974" volume="8" year="1939">
<taxonomicName authority="Kosterm., Notul. Syst. (Paris)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Apollonias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Apollonias sericea</emphasis>
Kosterm., Notul. Syst. (Paris)
</taxonomicName>
8: 70 (1939)
</treatmentCitation>
, non
<taxonomicName authority="Teschn." authorityName="Teschn." box="[714,1016,279,304]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis box="[714,924,279,304]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Beilschmiedia sericea</emphasis>
Teschn.
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="TYPE" country="Madagascar" location="Louvel" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1">
<typeStatus box="[1058,1110,279,302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">TYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[1126,1239,278,304]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A27F24FFA1FF8FBDA13FC7FEF9FC32:8ED498E9FFA1FF8EBB0D3E74FB2DFECA" box="[1126,1192,280,304]" country="Madagascar" name="Louvel" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Louvel</location>
218
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[714,839,305,329]" name="Madagascar" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, forêts côtières et forêts montagneuses (holo-,
</materialsCitation>
P!; iso- U!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1248,385,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
Tree. Twigs roundly angled, densely appressedtomentellous, glabrescent with age. Terminal buds densely brown pubescent. Leaves alternate, chartaceous, 9-20 ×
<quantity box="[932,1032,477,504]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-7 cm</quantity>
, narrowly elliptic or narrowly obovate to elliptic or obovate, the base acute, the tip acute or acuminate, the upper surface glabrous or with appressed pubescence on the main veins, lower surface densely sericeous pubescent, in older leaves sericeous and glaucous, lateral veins 7-10 on each side; veins immersed on upper surface, midrib and lateral veins raised, tertiary venation immersed on lower surface. Petioles
<quantity box="[804,903,753,780]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1-2.5 cm</quantity>
long, with similar indument as twigs. Inflorescences axillary, paniculate, browntomentellous, c.
<quantity box="[907,979,814,841]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
long, bracts frequently present, those near the base of the inflorescence c.
<quantity box="[714,781,876,903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, ovate-elliptic, brown-tomentellous, those on the distal part of the inflorescence smaller. Pedicels 5-10-(15) mm long. Flowers depressed globose, brown-tomentellous. Tepals 6, equal, incurved,
<quantity box="[895,984,998,1025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
long, densely tomentellous inside. Stamens 9, 2-celled, glabrous, the outer 6 with lateral-introrse cells, c.
<quantity box="[1100,1186,1060,1087]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
long, the inner 3 columnar, the cells lateral, glands inconspicuous. Staminodia 3, small, glabrous. Pistil with basal 1/3 pubescent, otherwise glabrous. Receptacle shallow, pubescent. Fruit roundish, c.
<quantity box="[852,906,1213,1240]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
in diameter, tepals not deciduous, but persisting and ultimately wearing off.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[740,1055,1305,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,1305,1516]" box="[740,1055,1305,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">ECOLOGY. — Coastal forests.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,1305,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
DISTRIBUTION. — Only known from 3 collections, one from Ampasimanolotra, one from the Masoala Peninsula and one without locality data. —
<figureCitation box="[808,877,1429,1455]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,181,1099,1116]" captionTargetBox="[160,636,173,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-493@5.[153,636,169,1070]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. — Distribution of Beilschmiedia in Madagascar: B. madagascariensis (*); B. pedicellata (✚); B. pedicellata with dimerous flowers (); B. sericans (Δ); B. velutina (•)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180983/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Fig. 2.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,1305,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">PHENOLOGY. — Flowers in June; fruits in November.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="12.[714,1247,1550,1669]" lastBlockId="13.[151,684,170,749]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName box="[740,970,1551,1577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericans">
<emphasis box="[740,970,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">Beilschmiedia sericans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">B. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its sericeous indument of the leaves and by its longer pedicels. The floral structure is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName box="[1127,1240,1643,1669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis box="[1127,1240,1643,1669]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="89">B. velutina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. KOSTERMANS (1957) gave a description of the fruits based on two fruiting collections [
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Service Forestier (Capuron) 843</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName authority="Capuron" authorityName="Wahl &amp; Sime" authorityYear="2002" box="[460,557,233,259]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Humbert" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Humbert</taxonomicName>
&amp; Capuron 24277
</emphasis>
)]. However, leaves of these specimens lack the sericeous indument; instead, the glaucous lower leaf surface carries some erect trichomes and I therefore include these collections in
<emphasis box="[563,684,355,381]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName box="[563,680,355,381]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">B. velutina</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus box="[202,298,386,412]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName box="[333,442,385,410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericans">
<emphasis box="[333,442,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">B. sericans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in P does not give the collector's name, but the octagonal label with a blue margin is identical to those found on other Louvel collections, and Louvel is indicated as the collector on the isotype in U. KOSTERMANS gave as type locality Analamazaotra, but the types only state “forêts côtières et forêts montagneuses”. Because the other two collections of this species are both from coastal localities, I assume that the type also comes from coastal forests and that KOSTERMANS mistakenly indicated Analamazaotra as type locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[177,637,784,811]" box="[177,637,784,811]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">COMMON NAMES. — Voakoromanga, sary.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,684,841,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
SPECIMENS STUDIED. —
<collectingCountry box="[421,555,842,865]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[569,677,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Louvel 218</emphasis>
, coastal and montane forests, fl. (P, U);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Service Forestier 10969</emphasis>
, Andriantantely, Brickaville, st. (MO, P, TEF);
<emphasis box="[151,346,917,942]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">Vasey &amp; Velo 153</emphasis>
, Masoala Peninsula, south of Ambanizana, fr. (MO).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>