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<document id="CB82FF9BA78EAD692ECAA64DA9CA3330" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930500102074" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5215648" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629276564122" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R. &amp; Shaw, Mark R." docDate="2005" docId="03AB8B53FFB2D862FDF5FEA1FF25FDE7" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.26.2389-2407.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500102074" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Synosis fieldi Broad &amp; Shaw 2005, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2403" masterDocId="FF92F32BFFBDD872FFFBFFBAFFDAFFD4" masterDocTitle="The species of four genera of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Britain, with new host records and descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="2407" masterPageNumber="2389" pageNumber="2402" updateTime="1699065957635" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="8769486617F0517BDE5A89A6F8F92B31">The species of four genera of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Britain, with new host records and descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47E439B52BCC720B5E4580CF0C1B1E91">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F309E28B62CBCE655CCCA5664E5C82B">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E6367A6C2AEA5F53B63EE5BA49CB03F2">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8C56AC127D8211458D0B0E8E58D19444">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="605D50D391DAE61B81481D5CFFF6540D">2005-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="61D1EBAB4A51DC27E5FD68891A083728">39</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C782FCAA33DD3A60661229CCABFC375D" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB8B53FFB2D862FDF5FEA1FF25FDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB8B53FFB2D862FDF5FEA1FF25FDE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB8B53FFB2D862FDF5FEA1FF25FDE7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="2403" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
<subSubSection id="C31869CEFFB2D87DFDF5FEA1FCD9FEE7" box="[526,771,283,307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFB2D87DFDF5FEA1FCD9FEE7" blockId="15.[526,771,283,307]" box="[526,771,283,307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
<heading id="D0F58D29FFB2D87DFDF5FEA1FCD9FEE7" box="[526,771,283,307]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFDF5FEA1FD60FEE7" ID-CoL="53YDX" authority="Broad &amp; Shaw, 2005" authorityName="Broad &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2005" box="[526,698,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fieldi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFDF5FEA1FD60FEE7" bold="true" box="[526,698,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Synosis fieldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2455B2CFFB2D87DFD38FEA1FCD9FEE7" box="[707,771,283,307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31869CEFFB2D862FF86FED6FF25FDE7" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="2403" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFB2D87DFF86FED6FF6CFE50" blockId="15.[125,182,364,388]" box="[125,182,364,388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFF86FED6FF6CFE50" box="[125,182,364,388]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFB2D87DFF86FE27FDEAFD0D" blockId="15.[125,1173,413,729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
Only known from the
<typeStatus id="54B984E7FFB2D87DFE68FE27FE2DFE61" box="[403,503,413,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male. Body length
<quantity id="4CFA97A0FFB2D87DFD16FE27FC93FE61" box="[749,841,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
. Fore wing length
<quantity id="4CFA97A0FFB2D87DFBCEFE27FB4AFE61" box="[1077,1168,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
. Antennal flagellum with 30 segments. Face, in lateral view, more bulging than the other species treated here, with a distinct angulation at about the vertical mid-point (
<figureCitation id="133926C0FFB2D87DFBE9FE64FB5CFE22" box="[1042,1158,478,502]" captionStart="Figures 1618" captionStartId="15.[125,194,1637,1656]" captionTargetBox="[125,1172,826,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-153@15.[125,1173,824,1602]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 1618. Synosis fieldi. (16) „, face in lateral view (a), compared to „ S. caesiellae (b). (17) „, dorsal view of head showing ocelli. (18) „, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5215668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5215668/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Figure 16</figureCitation>
). Ocelli large, ocellarocular distance about 0.68 times the length of a lateral ocellus (
<figureCitation id="133926C0FFB2D87DFF7EFDA4FF23FDE2" box="[133,249,542,566]" captionStart="Figures 1618" captionStartId="15.[125,194,1637,1656]" captionTargetBox="[125,1172,826,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-153@15.[125,1173,824,1602]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 1618. Synosis fieldi. (16) „, face in lateral view (a), compared to „ S. caesiellae (b). (17) „, dorsal view of head showing ocelli. (18) „, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5215668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5215668/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Figure 17</figureCitation>
). Propodeum with a rather distinctive pattern of carinae, resembling the illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFED0FD85FD79FD83" authority="Kusigemati (1971)" authorityName="Kusigemati" authorityYear="1971" box="[299,675,575,599]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanishii">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFED0FD85FE67FD83" box="[299,445,575,599]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">S. nakanishii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9347B4FFB2D87DFE3DFD85FD79FD83" author="Kusigemati K" box="[454,675,575,599]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" pagination="205 - 298" refId="ref7239" refString="Kusigemati K. 1971. Taxonomic studies on the subfamily Metopiinae of Japan (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture Kagoshima University 8: 205 - 298." type="journal article" year="1971">Kusigemati (1971)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, with a short and broad area superomedia, barely longer than wide, which opens widely on to the area basalis (
<figureCitation id="133926C0FFB2D87DFC5CFDE5FBC0FDA3" box="[935,1050,607,631]" captionStart="Figures 1618" captionStartId="15.[125,194,1637,1656]" captionTargetBox="[125,1172,826,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-153@15.[125,1173,824,1602]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 1618. Synosis fieldi. (16) „, face in lateral view (a), compared to „ S. caesiellae (b). (17) „, dorsal view of head showing ocelli. (18) „, propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5215668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5215668/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Figure 18</figureCitation>
). Anterior transverse carinae are present as vestiges. Yellow of face more extensive than males of
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFB87FD3AFF04FD6C" authorityName="Broad &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesiellae">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFB87FD3AFF04FD6C" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">S. caesiellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFEF0FD1AFE1BFD6C" authorityName="Broad &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2005" box="[267,449,672,696]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parenthesellae">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFEF0FD1AFE1BFD6C" box="[267,449,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">S. parenthesellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, filling most of the malar space. Hind coxa with basal threequarters dark, apical quarter reddish.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6ACDFFB2D87DFF86F9DFFE24F947" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5215668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5215668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5215668/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" startId="15.[125,194,1637,1656]" targetBox="[125,1172,826,1602]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFB2D87DFF86F9DFFE24F947" blockId="15.[125,1172,1637,1683]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
Figures 1618.
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFEE9F9DFFE5AF9AC" authorityName="Broad &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2005" box="[274,384,1637,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fieldi">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFEE9F9DFFE5AF9AC" box="[274,384,1637,1656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">Synosis fieldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (16)
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFE41F9DCFE12F9AD" box="[442,456,1638,1657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402"></emphasis>
, face in lateral view (a), compared to
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFCDEF9DCFC7AF9AC" box="[805,928,1637,1657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402">
<taxonomicName id="4C0241C6FFB2D87DFCC2F9DFFC7AF9AC" authorityName="Broad &amp; Shaw" authorityYear="2005" box="[825,928,1637,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Synosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesiellae">S. caesiellae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(b). (17)
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFC00F9DCFBD3F9AD" box="[1019,1033,1638,1657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402"></emphasis>
, dorsal view of head showing ocelli. (18)
<emphasis id="B976E657FFB2D87DFE8BF93AFEA4F947" box="[368,382,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2402"></emphasis>
, propodeum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FF32FE82FF74" blockId="16.[138,344,136,160]" box="[138,344,136,160]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFADD862FF71FF32FE82FF74" box="[138,344,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FF03FD23FF25" blockId="16.[138,1185,185,241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3018FFADD862FF71FF03FD23FF25" accessionNumber="TL 650693" collectingDate="1985-08-11" collectingDateMax="1985-08-22" collectingDateMin="1985-08-11" collectionCode="NMS" collectorName="J. Field" country="United Kingdom" location="Chippenham Fen" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B984E7FFADD862FF71FF03FF20FF05" box="[138,250,185,209]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B976E657FFADD862FEFEFF00FECDFF05" box="[261,279,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403"></emphasis>
,
<location id="8EDD6C9EFFADD862FECAFF03FDDFFF05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB8B53FFB2D862FDF5FEA1FF25FDE7:8EDD6C9EFFADD862FECAFF03FDDFFF05" box="[305,517,185,209]" country="United Kingdom" name="Chippenham Fen" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Chippenham Fen</location>
, Cambs. [
<collectingCountry id="F3157AD5FFADD862FD82FF03FD3AFF05" box="[633,736,185,209]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">England</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3157AD5FFADD862FD16FF03FCC1FF05" box="[749,795,185,209]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">UK</collectingCountry>
] TL 650693
<collectingMethod id="52434252FFADD862FC4CFF03FB96FF05" box="[951,1100,185,209]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
: carr at reedbed edge. B.
<date id="FFBC1C85FFADD862FEA2FF63FDCAFF25" box="[345,528,217,241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403" value="1985-08-11" valueMax="1985-08-22" valueMin="1985-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E56DFFADD862FEA2FF63FDCAFF25" box="[345,528,217,241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403" value="1985-08-11" valueMax="1985-08-22" valueMin="1985-08-11">1122 viii 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F75F93FFADD862FDD9FF63FDA5FF25" box="[546,639,217,241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">J. Field</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED13A280FFADD862FD5FFF63FD36FF25" box="[676,748,217,241]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h8hj-4rxx" name="National Museum of Scotland - Natural Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403" type="Museum">NMS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FE90FF00FE96" blockId="16.[138,218,298,322]" box="[138,218,298,322]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFADD862FF71FE90FF00FE96" box="[138,218,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Biology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FEE0FCF4FE46" blockId="16.[138,1185,346,402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Nothing is known of the biology of this species. The only known specimen was caught in a Malaise trap in a carr at the edge of a reedbed in August.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FE71FF21FE37" blockId="16.[138,251,459,483]" box="[138,251,459,483]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">
<emphasis id="B976E657FFADD862FF71FE71FF21FE37" box="[138,251,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD3A45FFADD862FF71FE41FF25FDE7" blockId="16.[138,1185,507,563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2403">We are pleased to name this species after Jeremy Field, who collected the only known specimen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>