144 lines
14 KiB
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144 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-345" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B69B5606C9B358B9A9027E3E43F2B66D" ID-ZooBank="0C2444B0ECFB4A22ACF6F2ACEC0DDCDF" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-345" checkinTime="1680679728434" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brazidec, Manuel, Legendre, Frederic & Perrichot, Vincent" docDate="2023" docId="B264C908F6B85EBC90B58AD5CE5FCF04" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 345-369" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-04-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737" docTitle="Gwesped Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot 2023, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="004C50ED-C52A-4DB3-976A-1DB879CB9559" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="B69B5606C9B358B9A9027E3E43F2B66D" lastPageNumber="345" masterDocId="B69B5606C9B358B9A9027E3E43F2B66D" masterDocTitle="Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber" masterLastPageNumber="369" masterPageNumber="345" pageNumber="345" updateTime="1680679728434" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Diversity and phylogeny of the extinct wasp subfamily Lancepyrinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) revealed by mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brazidec, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-8972</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, 35000 Rennes, France & State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology and Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 39 East Beijing Road, Nanjing 210008, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">manuel.brazidec@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Legendre, Frederic</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-8048</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universite, EPHE, Universite des Antilles, CP 50, 57, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perrichot, Vincent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7973-0430</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, 35000 Rennes, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>81</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>345</mods:start>
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<mods:end>369</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e96737</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-81-345</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0C2444B0ECFB4A22ACF6F2ACEC0DDCDF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B69B5606C9B358B9A9027E3E43F2B66D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:004C50ED-C52A-4DB3-976A-1DB879CB9559" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B264C908F6B85EBC90B58AD5CE5FCF04" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="345" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/004C50ED-C52A-4DB3-976A-1DB879CB9559" authority="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot, 2023" authorityName="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot" authorityYear="2023" family="Bethylidae" genus="Gwesped" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gwesped" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Gwesped</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="345">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="345" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot" authorityYear="2023" family="Bethylidae" genus="Gwesped" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gwesped groehni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="species" species="groehni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Gwesped groehni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="345" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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The genus name is taken from the word for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘wasp’">'wasp'</normalizedToken>
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in the regional Breton language (Brittany, northwestern France). Gender feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="345" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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Female. Body flattened (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., holotype female number GPIH. 5068. A habitus in dorsal view; B habitus in ventral view (arrow = sting); C head in dorsal view; D head in ventral view; E fore wing in dorsal view; F line drawing of fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, E, F); 0.5 mm (C, D). Note: The apparent structure at the apex of the metasoma is the result of a bubble formed in the amber, combined with some artifacts produced during the stacking process." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833458" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">3A, B</figureCitation>
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); head quadrate, about as long as wide, with metallic reflections; frons punctate; compound eye round, located on anterior half of head; antenna short; 10 flagellomeres compact (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., holotype female number GPIH. 5068. A habitus in dorsal view; B habitus in ventral view (arrow = sting); C head in dorsal view; D head in ventral view; E fore wing in dorsal view; F line drawing of fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, E, F); 0.5 mm (C, D). Note: The apparent structure at the apex of the metasoma is the result of a bubble formed in the amber, combined with some artifacts produced during the stacking process." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833458" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">3C, D</figureCitation>
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); mesosoma narrow; propleuron visible dorsally; dorsal pronotal area narrower anteriorly; notaulus and parapsidal signum present; mesoscuto-mesoscutellar sulcus widely connecting lateral grooves; metanotum overlapping mesoscutellum posteriorly; metapostnotal median carina present; lateral margin of metapectal-propodeal complex outcurved, posterior corner with small lateral dentiform projection (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., holotype female number GPIH. 5068. A habitus in dorsal view; B habitus in ventral view (arrow = sting); C head in dorsal view; D head in ventral view; E fore wing in dorsal view; F line drawing of fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, E, F); 0.5 mm (C, D). Note: The apparent structure at the apex of the metasoma is the result of a bubble formed in the amber, combined with some artifacts produced during the stacking process." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833458" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">3A</figureCitation>
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); fore wing with Rs+M tubular and long; pterostigma rounded; 2r-rs&Rs completely tubular (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gwesped groehni gen. et sp. nov., holotype female number GPIH. 5068. A habitus in dorsal view; B habitus in ventral view (arrow = sting); C head in dorsal view; D head in ventral view; E fore wing in dorsal view; F line drawing of fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, E, F); 0.5 mm (C, D). Note: The apparent structure at the apex of the metasoma is the result of a bubble formed in the amber, combined with some artifacts produced during the stacking process." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833458" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">3E, F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/asp.81.e96737.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833458" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot" authorityYear="2023" family="Bethylidae" genus="Gwesped" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gwesped groehni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="species" species="groehni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Gwesped groehni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
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, holotype female number GPIH.5068.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">A</emphasis>
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habitus in dorsal view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">B</emphasis>
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habitus in ventral view (arrow = sting);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">C</emphasis>
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head in dorsal view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">D</emphasis>
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head in ventral view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">E</emphasis>
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fore wing in dorsal view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">F</emphasis>
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line drawing of fore wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, E, F); 0.5 mm (C, D). Note: The apparent structure at the apex of the metasoma is the result of a bubble formed in the amber, combined with some artifacts produced during the stacking process.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="345" type="systematic remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Systematic remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="345">
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Following the key to the genera of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Azevedo & Azar" authorityYear="2012" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lancepyrinae">Lancepyrinae</taxonomicName>
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of
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104772" author="Jouault, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" refId="B23" refString="Jouault, C, Perrichot, V, Nel, A, 2021. New flat wasps from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber deposits highlight the bethylid antiquity and paleobiogeography (Hymenoptera; Chrysidoidea). Cretaceous Research 123: 104772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104772" title="New flat wasps from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber deposits highlight the bethylid antiquity and paleobiogeography (Hymenoptera; Chrysidoidea). Cretaceous Research 123: 104772." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104772" year="2021">Jouault et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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, our specimen would key to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jouault, Perrichot and Nel" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Burmapyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Burmapyris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Burmapyris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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due to the fore wing with Rs+M tubular, long, extending distally to [1M] cell. It differs from that genus, however, by the body generally depressed, the head quadrate, the flagellomeres compact, the fore wing with 2r-rs&Rs fully tubular and lateral dentiform projections on the posterior corners of the metapectal-propodeal complex. It differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot" authorityYear="2023" family="Bethylidae" genus="Azepyris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Azepyris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Azepyris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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by the head quadrate, the eyes rounded, the flagellomeres compact and the fore wing with 2r-rs&Rs completely tubular. Therefore, we propose the new genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brazidec & Legendre & Perrichot" authorityYear="2023" family="Bethylidae" genus="Gwesped" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gwesped" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="345" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">Gwesped</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="345">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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to accommodate this morphotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |