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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFF6B45977B4F0DB4" ID-CoL="37K5X" authority="Boulenger, 1887" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,577,717,744]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFF6B4597788D0DBB" bold="true" box="[151,387,717,744]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Draco melanopogon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE7645947B4F0DB4" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[394,577,717,743]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref292005" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1887) Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). 2 nd Edition. Vol. III. Lacertidae, Gerrhosauridae, Scincidae, Anelytropidae, Dibamidae, Chamaeleontidae. Taylor and Francis, London, xii + 575 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1887">Boulenger, 1887</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFDA345947BBA0DB4" bold="true" box="[607,692,717,743]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Native.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFC6B82AFF0B45AB78E80C93" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFC6B82AFF0B45AB7A520CC8" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFC6B82AFF0B45AB7BD80C58" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[247,726,753,779]" page="492" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFF0B45AB7BD80C58" ID-CoL="37K5X" authority="Boulenger, 1887: 492" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="492" authorityYear="1887" box="[247,726,753,779]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFF0B45AB78D20C58" box="[247,476,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Draco melanopogon</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFC6B82AFE1E45A87BD80C58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689074" box="[482,726,753,779]" collectionCode="BMNH, BM" country="Malaysia" location="Musters" municipality="western Peninsular" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.8, BM 86.12" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE1E45A87BD80C58" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[482,726,753,779]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref292005" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1887) Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). 2 nd Edition. Vol. III. Lacertidae, Gerrhosauridae, Scincidae, Anelytropidae, Dibamidae, Chamaeleontidae. Taylor and Francis, London, xii + 575 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1887">Boulenger, 1887: 492</bibRefCitation>
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.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFC6B82AFD2245AB7A5C0C5F" box="[734,850,754,780]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFC6B82AFCA745AB7D0B0C58" box="[859,1029,753,780]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BMNH 1946.8</specimenCode>
.26.88, designated by Musters (1983: 60);
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFC6B82AFE71444F7B370C7C" box="[397,569,789,816]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BMNH 1946.8</specimenCode>
.26.87 and 1946.8.26.8990 designated as
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFC6B82AFBDC444C7DCC0C7C" box="[1056,1218,789,815]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
by
<location id="0526CCBEFFC6B82AFB0C444F7C440C63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFC6B82BFF6B45977BE50DFA:0526CCBEFFC6B82AFB0C444F7C440C63" box="[1264,1354,790,816]" country="Malaysia" municipality="western Peninsular" name="Musters" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Musters</location>
(1983: 60); all specimens were formerly
<specimenCode id="505F321EFFC6B82AFD2844637A420C00" box="[724,844,825,852]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BM 86.12</specimenCode>
.28. Type locality: “Malayan Peninsula … Malacca”; likely refers to
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFC6B82AFDF044077BEA0C24" box="[524,740,861,888]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">western Peninsular</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC6B82AFD1344047A580C24" box="[751,854,861,887]" name="Malaysia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
as “Malacca” was previously used synonymously with the entire west coast of Malay Peninsula.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC6B82AFF6B44FC78E80C93" blockId="92.[151,1437,717,2040]" box="[151,486,933,960]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Black-bearded Flying Dragon</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFC6B82AFF6B44907B2A0CB0" box="[151,548,969,996]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC6B82AFF6B44907B2A0CB0" blockId="92.[151,1437,717,2040]" box="[151,548,969,996]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFC6B82AFF634490782D0CB0" box="[159,291,969,995]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="355.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@355.[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="355" captionText="FIGURE 11. A) Draco melanopogon, B) Draco quinquefasciatus, C) Draco sumatranus, D) Anolis sagrei, E) Aeluroscalabotes felinus, F) Aeluroscalabotes felinus, G) Cnemaspis peninsularis, and H) Cyrtodactylus consobrinus. Photographs by: Jensen G.H. Seah [AB], Kelvin K.P. Lim [C, E], Thio Hui Bing [D], Mary-Ruth Low [F], and Alex Figueroa [GH]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960341" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960341/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
; Windsor Nature Park)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFC6B82AFF6B44B478760B54" blockId="92.[151,1437,717,2040]" box="[151,376,1005,1031]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFF6B44B478760B54" bold="true" box="[151,376,1005,1031]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC6B82AFF6B44B4781E0B54" box="[151,272,1005,1031]" name="Singapore" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC6B82AFF0B434B7BF2084C" blockId="92.[151,1437,717,2040]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFF0B434B78EE0B78" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[247,480,1041,1067]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFF0B434B78EE0B78" box="[247,480,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Draco melanopogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE0143487BDC0B78" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[509,722,1041,1067]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch, 1898: 19</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFD0843487AC70B78" author="Flower, S. S." box="[756,969,1041,1067]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 637</bibRefCitation>
.—Ridley, 1899: 206.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFB244348788E0B03" author="Boulenger, G. A." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="131 - 176" refId="ref292557" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1903) Report on the batrachians and reptiles. Fasciculi Malayenses. Anthropological and Zoological Results of an Expedition to Perak and the Siamese Malay States. Zoology. Part I. University Press of Liverpool, London, pp. 131 - 176, pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1903">Boulenger, 1903: 152</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE5E436C7B710B03" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[418,639,1077,1104]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref312636" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1912 b) List of the Birds, Reptiles and Amphibians in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore, 19 pp." type="book" year="1912">Hanitsch, 1912b: 15</bibRefCitation>
.—Sworder, 1925a: 66.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC60436C7D5D0B1C" author="Chuang, S. H." box="[924,1107,1077,1103]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref299032" refString="Chuang, S. H. (1973) Introduction. In: Chuang, S. H. (Ed.), Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore, pp. 1 - 6." type="book chapter" year="1973">Chuang, 1973: 4</bibRefCitation>
.—D.H. Murphy, 1973: 58, 65 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—K. Lim &amp; F.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFCA943007D0E0B27" author="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F." box="[853,1024,1113,1140]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim, 1988b: 50</bibRefCitation>
(Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—K. Lim &amp; F.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE7743247B3C0BCB" author="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F." box="[395,562,1149,1176]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="74 - 77" refId="ref325357" refString="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F. (1988 c) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (4), 74 - 77." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim, 1988c: 75</bibRefCitation>
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 55.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFAB443247B530BE8" author="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="309 - 322" refId="ref303036" refString="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U. (1991) A nominal checklist of the lizards inhabiting peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 39 (2), 309 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Denzer &amp; Manthey, 1991: 311</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC8543F87D230BE8" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[889,1069,1185,1211]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 110</bibRefCitation>
, 150.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFB2743F878A30B8C" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subharaj, R." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="5 - 9" refId="ref326394" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subharaj, R. (1992) Reptiles &amp; Amphibians. The Pangolin, 5 (1 - 4), 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1992">Lim &amp; Subharaj, 1992: 8</bibRefCitation>
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Lower Path [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFC5D439F7AE10BB3" box="[929,1007,1222,1248]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BTNR</collectionCode>
]; Upper Peirce Reservoir Road; Sime Road Forest).—P.K.L. Ng &amp; K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFD1343B07AAE0A50" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[751,928,1257,1283]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 260</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFBF343B07DA30A50" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[1039,1197,1257,1283]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="2 - 4" refId="ref325721" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1993 a) Amphibians &amp; Reptiles. The Pangolin, 6 (1 - 2), 2 - 4." type="journal article" year="1993">Lim, 1993a: 4</bibRefCitation>
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Kruing Hut [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFDB642577B960A7B" box="[586,664,1294,1320]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BTNR</collectionCode>
]).—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFCF742547D0F0A7B" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[779,1025,1293,1320]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFCB242577A8B0A74" box="[846,901,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
.—R. Subaraj, 1994: 11 (Kruing Path [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFEA1426B78A50A1F" box="[349,427,1330,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BTNR</collectionCode>
]).—R. Subaraj, 1994: 13 (MacRitchie North Forest; Sime Road Forest; Thomson Ridge Trail [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFE63420C78D70A3C" box="[415,473,1365,1391]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">TRF</collectionCode>
]).—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFDA3420C7A2D0A3C" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[607,803,1365,1391]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="213 - 227" refId="ref325841" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1994 b) Reptiles. In: Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Wee, Y. C. (Eds.), The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened Plants and Animals of Singapore. Nature Society, Singapore, pp. 213 - 227." type="book chapter" year="1994">Lim, 1994b: 331</bibRefCitation>
.—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC75420C7D430A3C" author="Chou, L. M." box="[905,1101,1365,1392]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="145 - 150" refId="ref297324" refString="Chou, L. M. (1995) Amphibians and reptiles. In: Chin, S. C., Corlett, R. T., Wee, Y. C. &amp; Geh, S. Y. (Eds.), Rain Forest in the City: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore, Supplement 3, pp. 145 - 150." type="journal article" year="1995">Chou, 1995: 147</bibRefCitation>
.—R. Subaraj
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFB09420F7C3F0A3C" box="[1269,1329,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 4 (Golf Course Link [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFDC842237B770AC7" box="[564,633,1402,1428]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">MNF</collectionCode>
]; Lower Peirce Reservoir Park; MacRitchie North Forest; Seletar North Peninsula [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFE2842C47B2C0AE4" box="[468,546,1437,1463]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">USNF</collectionCode>
]; Thomson Ridge [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFD0F42C77A200AEB" box="[755,814,1438,1464]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">TRF</collectionCode>
]; Upper Peirce Service Road [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFB7C42C77DC70AEB" box="[1152,1225,1438,1464]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">UPRR</collectionCode>
]).—K. Lim, 1995: 18 (Seletar North Peninsula [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFD5942987BFD0A88" box="[677,755,1473,1499]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">USNF</collectionCode>
]; Sime Road Forest).—R. Subaraj, 1996: 101.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Rajathurai, 1997: 388, 389.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFD3942BC7ABD0AAC" author="Cox, M. J. &amp; van Dijk, P. P. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K." box="[709,947,1509,1536]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref299700" refString="Cox, M. J., van Dijk, P. P., Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide toSnakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Cox
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFD0142BF7A380AAC" box="[765,822,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998: 101
</bibRefCitation>
.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFBB642BF7D8A0AAC" box="[1098,1156,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 21.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE5B41507B560977" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[423,600,1545,1572]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 150</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P. Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFCFD41537A340970" box="[769,826,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008: 265.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 76, 159.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFEAB41747B350914" author="Manthey, U." box="[343,571,1581,1607]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref329050" refString="Manthey, U. (2008) TERRALOG. Vol. 7 a. Agamid Lizards of Southern Asia - Draconinae 1. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 160 pp." type="book" year="2008">Manthey, 2008: 138</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFDA241747A02091B" author="Das, I." box="[606,780,1581,1608]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 185</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC9441747D5E0914" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[872,1104,1581,1607]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref309689" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 a) Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of the Seribuat Archipelago (Peninsular Malaysia). Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 239 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011a: 100</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFB5741747C990914" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[1195,1431,1581,1607]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011b: 193</bibRefCitation>
, 201.—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFDE0410B7B5B0938" box="[540,597,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 316.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 76, 159.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFB524108788F09DC" author="Davison, G. &amp; Tan, R. &amp; Lee, B." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref302263" refString="Davison, G., Tan, R. &amp; Lee, B. (2012) Wild Singapore. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 208 pp." type="book" year="2012">
Davison
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFAEA410B7C400938" box="[1302,1358,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 114
</bibRefCitation>
.—L.K. Wang
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFDDA412F7B5109DC" box="[550,607,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 83.—C.S.W.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFCB7412C7D5E09DC" author="Chia, C. S. W. &amp; Soh, Z." box="[843,1104,1653,1679]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="222" refId="ref296469" refString="Chia, C. S. W. &amp; Soh, Z. (2014) Black-bearded flying dragon at Kampung Trail. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014, 222." type="journal article" year="2014">Chia &amp; Soh, 2014: 222</bibRefCitation>
(Kampung Trail [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFAE1412C7C6209DC" box="[1309,1388,1653,1679]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">RRNP</collectionCode>
]).— Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFE3941C378F309E0" box="[453,509,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 85.—R. Subaraj, 2015: 9 (Upper Seletar Peninsula [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFB5A41C07DF809E0" box="[1190,1270,1689,1715]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">USNF</collectionCode>
]).—S. Subaraj, 2015: 3 (Upper Seletar Peninsula [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC6B82AFD0241E47A470984" box="[766,841,1725,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">USNF</collectionCode>
]).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC8441E47DCE0984" author="Khew, Y. T. J. &amp; Yokohari, M." box="[888,1216,1725,1751]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref317828" refString="Khew, Y. T. J. &amp; Yokohari, M. (2017) Recommendations for urban biodiversity conservation in the context of landscape preference in Singapore. Cities and the Environment (CATE), 10 (1), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2017">Khew &amp; Yokohari, 2017: 12</bibRefCitation>
.—W. Wong, 2017: 51.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Thomas, 2019: 155, 180 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Dairy Farm Nature Park).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFE4A405C7BB10873" author="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E." box="[438,703,1797,1824]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref316277" refString="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E. (2022) A Naturalist's Guide to the Lizards of Southeast Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd, England, 176 pp." type="book" year="2022">Janssen &amp; Sy, 2022: 25</bibRefCitation>
, 149.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFC6B82BFF6B40707ADA0E12" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC6B82BFF6B4070787C0E4E" blockId="92.[151,1437,717,2040]" lastBlockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFF6B407078050810" bold="true" box="[151,267,1833,1859]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Remarks.</emphasis>
Up until Sworder (1925) commented that
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFD1340737AA40810" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[751,938,1833,1859]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFD1340737AA40810" box="[751,938,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">D. melanopogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not common in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC6B82AFB6640707C000810" box="[1178,1294,1833,1859]" name="Singapore" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, this species was only known from an unspecified number of specimens at the Raffles Museum first reported by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFAC540147C930834" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[1337,1437,1869,1895]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch</bibRefCitation>
(1898).
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFEAD402B7B3408D8" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[337,570,1905,1931]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFEAD402B7B3408D8" box="[337,570,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Draco melanopogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not discussed in the literature until 48 years later when
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFB0E40287C9208D8" author="Chuang, S. H." box="[1266,1436,1905,1931]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref299032" refString="Chuang, S. H. (1973) Introduction. In: Chuang, S. H. (Ed.), Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore, pp. 1 - 6." type="book chapter" year="1973">Chuang (1973)</bibRefCitation>
stated it “frequent[s] trees in forest reserves, gardens and along certain roads” and Murphy (1973) said it was the most common arboreal vertebrate predator at BTNR (
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFFC6B82AFC4D40E07D040880" box="[945,1034,1977,2003]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
). As
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFBB840E37DF10880" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[1092,1279,1977,2003]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82AFBB840E37DF10880" box="[1092,1279,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">D. melanopogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only found in forested areas in the nature reserves and nature parks,
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC6B82AFC7B40847D3C08A4" author="Chuang, S. H." box="[903,1074,2013,2039]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref299032" refString="Chuang, S. H. (1973) Introduction. In: Chuang, S. H. (Ed.), Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore, pp. 1 - 6." type="book chapter" year="1973">Chuang (1973)</bibRefCitation>
must have been referring to
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC6B82BFA7D408778740FE3" italics="true" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC6B82AFA7D40877C9308A4" box="[1409,1437,2014,2039]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">D.</taxonomicName>
sumatranus
</emphasis>
. Beginning with the observation of an adult male seen on a tree trunk at NSSF on
<date id="7447BCA5FFC7B82BFAFF47CF78210F86" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1988-09-25">25 September 1988</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFC7B82BFEBD47E27B170F86" author="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F." box="[321,537,187,213]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="49 - 51" refId="ref325330" refString="Lim, K. &amp; Lim, F. (1988 b) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 1 (3), 49 - 51." type="journal article" year="1988">Lim &amp; Lim 1988b</bibRefCitation>
), many observations of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFC7B82BFCD147E27AE70F86" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[813,1001,187,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Draco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFCD147E27AE70F86" box="[813,1001,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">D. melanopogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported subsequently (see above) suggesting the species is not so uncommon within forested areas (Teo &amp; Thomas 2019; A. Figueroa pers. obs.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B467F7ADA0E12" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,980,294,321]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B467F78240E13" bold="true" box="[151,298,294,320]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Restricted to CNR and surrounding Nature Parks. Common.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFC7B82BFF6B46137BE50DFA" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B46137B820E36" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,652,330,357]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B46137B0A0E36" bold="true" box="[151,516,330,357]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC7B82BFF6B4613781E0E37" box="[151,272,330,356]" name="Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B46377B0C0EDA" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,514,366,393]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B463778AF0EDB" bold="true" box="[151,417,366,392]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Lowest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B46CB7BDB0EFE" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,725,402,429]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B46CB78DC0EFE" bold="true" box="[151,466,402,429]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2021].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B46EF7DCF0EA6" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B46EF7ABE0E82" bold="true" box="[151,944,438,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFC7B82BFF6B46EF7AA70E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689723" box="[151,937,438,465]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK, SRF" collectorName="Museum" location="Bukit Kalang" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFF6B46EF78160E83" box="[151,280,438,464]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFEBE46EE78BE0E82" box="[322,432,439,465]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FFC7B82BFE4546EE7B2F0E82" box="[441,545,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Museum</collectorName>
specimens.
<location id="0526CCBEFFC7B82BFD4F46EF7A580E82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFC6B82BFF6B45977BE50DFA:0526CCBEFFC7B82BFD4F46EF7A580E82" box="[691,854,438,465]" name="Bukit Kalang" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Bukit Kalang</location>
[
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFC9A46EF7A930E83" box="[870,925,438,464]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFC7B82BFC4546EE78490EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687512" collectingDate="2009-01-30" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Lower Peirce Forest" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFC4546EE7AFF0E82" box="[953,1009,439,465]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6806 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFC7B82BFBA946EE7DE90E82" box="[1109,1255,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2009-01-30">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFC7B82BFBA946EE7DE90E82" box="[1109,1255,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2009-01-30">30-Jan-2009</collectingDate>
</date>
);
<location id="0526CCBEFFC7B82BFB0046EE78490EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFC6B82BFF6B45977BE50DFA:0526CCBEFFC7B82BFB0046EE78490EA6" name="Lower Peirce Forest" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFB0046EE78490EA6" bold="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Lower Peirce Forest</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFEBB468278420EA6" bold="true" box="[327,332,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFC7B82BFEAF46837A7E0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689461" box="[339,880,474,501]" collectingDate="2003-09-03" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Sime Road Forest" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFEAF468378850EA6" box="[339,395,474,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5854 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFC7B82BFE1146827B8D0EA6" box="[493,643,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2003-09-03">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFC7B82BFE1146827B8D0EA6" box="[493,643,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2003-09-03">03-Sep-2003</collectingDate>
</date>
);
<location id="0526CCBEFFC7B82BFD6B46837A7E0EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFC6B82BFF6B45977BE50DFA:0526CCBEFFC7B82BFD6B46837A7E0EA6" box="[663,880,474,501]" name="Sime Road Forest" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFD6B46837A7E0EA6" bold="true" box="[663,880,474,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Sime Road Forest</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFC8C46827A7B0EA6" bold="true" box="[880,885,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFC7B82BFC8046827DB30EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688406" box="[892,1213,475,501]" collectingDate="1992-05-03" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFC7B82BFC8046827ABA0EA6" box="[892,948,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.3298 (
<date id="7447BCA5FFC7B82BFBE946827DBB0EA6" box="[1045,1205,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-03">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFC7B82BFBE946827DBB0EA6" box="[1045,1205,475,501]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1992-05-03">03-May-1992</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B46A77A390D4A" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,823,510,537]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B46A77B840D4B" bold="true" box="[151,650,510,537]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC7B82BFEE246A778990D4B" box="[286,407,510,536]" name="Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
</emphasis>
No specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFC7B82BFF6B457B7BE50DFA" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFC7B82BFF6B457B788B0D6F" bold="true" box="[151,389,546,572]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFC7B82BFF6B457B781E0D6F" box="[151,272,546,572]" name="Singapore" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Dairy Farm Nature Park—Lower Peirce Forest—Lower Peirce Reservoir Park—MacRitchie North Forest—MacRitchie Reservoir Park—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Rifle Range Nature Park—Sime Road Forest—Thomson Ridge Forest—Upper Peirce Reservoir Road—Upper Seletar North Forest—Windsor Nature Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>