823 lines
89 KiB
XML
823 lines
89 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D68520F4C8337DBD05A879543A1997C">
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<mods:title id="408BA0ED7C31261D42731B72AEBD54C7">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CC0F43FFEC4DA8B7FB7644977E16D20C">Figueroa, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AABCD4DB2B91ECA2912C1D85E1B926B7">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4896C74271E7B4DE56144DED8091FC9B" type="email">martyn.low@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5595B399FC16E714B48ED3DC2E9CE261">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="788019039EF5DE26DF14B0128A987CE8" type="email">kelvinlim@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B5DF11F54BF3D8FBAFAC21043BDA8D03">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7431838A710935612D6AB0545E8B1096">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7968078" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209662021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7968078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A" lastPageId="224" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF44B8A8FF6B40D27BC908F5" box="[151,711,1931,1958]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF44B8A8FF6B40D27BC908F5" blockId="222.[151,1436,1931,2031]" box="[151,711,1931,1958]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
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<heading id="5B0E2D09FF44B8A8FF6B40D27BC908F5" box="[151,711,1931,1958]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF44B8A8FF6B40D27B5A08F5" ID-CoL="3PNW8" authority="(Daudin, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[151,596,1931,1958]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF44B8A8FF6B40D278AD08F5" bold="true" box="[151,419,1931,1958]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Indotyphlops braminus</emphasis>
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(Daudin, 1803)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF44B8A8FD8E40D57BC908F5" bold="true" box="[626,711,1932,1958]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Native.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF44B8A9FF0B40E87C130F86" lastPageId="223" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF44B8A9FF0B40E87C130F86" blockId="222.[151,1436,1931,2031]" lastBlockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="223" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF44B8A8FF0B40E87BAC0899" authority="Daudin, 1803: 279 - 280" authorityName="Daudin" authorityPageNumber="279 - 280" authorityYear="1803" box="[247,674,1968,1994]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Eryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF44B8A8FF0B40E878970899" box="[247,409,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Eryx braminus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF44B8A8FE6040E97BAC0899" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687430" box="[412,674,1968,1994]" country="India" county="Russell" elevation="25" latitude="17.683332" location="Vishakhapatnam" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="83.21667" municipality="Wallach" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh" typeStatus="lectotype">Daudin,1803:279–280</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF44B8A8FD5440E87A120898" box="[680,796,1969,1995]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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:specimen described and illustrated in
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<collectingCounty id="E927E2E9FF44B8A8FB4B40E97C070899" box="[1207,1289,1968,1994]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Russell</collectingCounty>
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(1796:48,pl. 43), designated by
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<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF44B8A8FDD9408D7B8E08BD" box="[549,640,2004,2030]" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">Wallach</collectingMunicipality>
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF44B8A8FD78408C7BB408BD" box="[644,698,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="222" pageNumber="223">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014: 626). Type locality: “au Vizagapatam" (=
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<location id="0526CCBEFF44B8A8FB2D408D7C9E08BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF44B8A8FB2D408D7C9E08BD" box="[1233,1424,2004,2030]" country="India" county="Russell" latitude="17.683332" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="83.21667" municipality="Wallach" name="Vishakhapatnam" pageId="222" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">Vishakhapatnam</location>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FEAB47CE789A0FE2" box="[343,404,151,177]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
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; later restricted to “Vizagapatam, coast of Coromandel,
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<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FBED47CE7D430FE2" box="[1041,1101,151,177]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
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” [= Vishakhapatnam,
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<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FAB447CE78FC0F86" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Andhra Pradesh State</collectingRegion>
|
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, SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FDD947E27B6F0F86" box="[549,609,187,213]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="65CDFCA2FF45B8A9FD9047E27BC10F86" box="[620,719,187,213]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" precision="925" value="17.683332">17°41’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="65CDFCA2FF45B8A9FD2747E27A350F86" box="[731,827,187,213]" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" precision="925" value="83.21667">83°13’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="8BD47D56FF45B8A9FCBA47E27AE10F86" box="[838,1007,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="25.0">
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elevation
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||
<quantity id="C7013780FF45B8A9FC4847E37AE10F86" box="[948,1007,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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] via
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<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF45B8A9FBDA47E27D830F86" box="[1062,1165,187,213]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
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designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF6B478678DE0E4E" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B478678990FAA" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,407,223,249]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Brahminy Blind Snake</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B465A78DE0E4E" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,464,258,285]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
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(
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<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF45B8A9FF63465A782F0E4E" box="[159,289,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="369.[152,255,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@369.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="369" captionText="FIGURE 25. A) Asthenodipsas laevis, B) Pareas margaritophorus, C) Malayopython reticulatus, D) Python brongersmai, E) Python brongersmai, F) Argyrophis muelleri, G) Indotyphlops braminus, and H) Ramphotyphlops lineatus. Photographs by: Evan S.H. Quah [A, E], Alex Figueroa [B–C, G], Kelvin K.P. Lim [D, H], and Nick Baker [F]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960371/files/figure.png" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Figure 25G</figureCitation>
|
||
; Nassim Road)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF6B467F78760E12" box="[151,376,294,321]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B467F78760E12" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,376,294,321]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B467F78760E12" bold="true" box="[151,376,294,321]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
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<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FF6B467F781E0E13" box="[151,272,294,320]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
records.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF0B46127DB30BBA" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B46127B920D6E" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF45B8A9FF0B46127B920D6E" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B461278C30E36" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1864" box="[247,461,331,357]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B461278C30E36" box="[247,461,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Typhlops braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FE1646127BCF0E36" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[490,705,331,357]" page="899" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1847">
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE1646127BCF0E36" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[490,705,331,357]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="897 - 952" refId="ref294279" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 b) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 182), 897 - 952, pl. 40. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor, 1847b: 899</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FD1E46127AC50E36" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[738,971,331,357]" page="1069" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1847">
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FD1E46127AC50E36" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[738,971,331,357]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1026 - 1078" refId="ref294357" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 c) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 183), 1026 - 1078. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor, 1847c: 1069</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 1076.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FBD346127C2B0E36" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1071,1317,330,357]" page="584" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1896">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBD346127C2B0E36" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1071,1317,330,357]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref292500" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. III. Containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., 25 pls." type="book" year="1896">Boulenger, 1896: 584</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FABA461378C20EDA" author="Flower, S. S." page="876" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FABA461378C20EDA" author="Flower, S. S." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower, 1896: 876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FE1146367BCA0EDA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[493,708,366,393]" page="653" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1899">
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE1146367BCA0EDA" author="Flower, S. S." box="[493,708,366,393]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 653</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FD1946377ACD0EDA" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[741,963,366,393]" page="12" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1899">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FD1946377ACD0EDA" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[741,963,366,393]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="7 - 16" refId="ref312380" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1899) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1898. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 7 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1899">Hanitsch, 1899: 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—Ridley, 1899: 207.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FB2B4636787E0EFE" author="Hanitsch, R." page="15" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB2B4636787E0EFE" author="Hanitsch, R." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref312636" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1912 b) List of the Birds, Reptiles and Amphibians in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore, 19 pp." type="book" year="1912">Hanitsch, 1912b: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—Sworder, 1923: 59.—Smedley, 1931b: 49.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FC6946CA7D760EFE" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[917,1144,402,429]" page="514" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FC6946CA7D760EFE" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[917,1144,402,429]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="511 - 625" refId="ref302520" refString="de Haas, C. P. J. (1950) Checklist of the snakes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago (Reptiles, Ophidia). Treubia, 20 (3), 511 - 625." type="journal article" year="1950">de Haas, 1950: 514</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FB6546CB7C770EFE" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[1177,1401,402,429]" page="182" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB6546CB7C770EFE" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[1177,1401,402,429]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="181 - 183" refId="ref312763" refString="Harman, A. J. E. (1961) A collection of snakes from Singapore. Malayan Nature Journal, 15 (3 - 4), 181 - 183." type="journal article" year="1961">Harman, 1961: 182</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FEAB46EE7B150E82" author="Chuang, S. H." box="[343,539,439,465]" page="4" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FEAB46EE7B150E82" author="Chuang, S. H." box="[343,539,439,465]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref299032" refString="Chuang, S. H. (1973) Introduction. In: Chuang, S. H. (Ed.), Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore, pp. 1 - 6." type="book chapter" year="1973">Chuang, 1973: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—F.L.K.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FD6D46EE7A390E82" author="Lim, F. L. K." box="[657,823,439,465]" page="17" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FD6D46EE7A390E82" author="Lim, F. L. K." box="[657,823,439,465]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="17 - 19" refId="ref324614" refString="Lim, F. L. K. (1984) Reptile and amphibian encounters. In: Wee, Y. - C. (Ed.), Nature in an Urban Singapore. Proceedings of the Seminar on Nature in an Urban Singapore. Singapore Branch of the Malayan Nature Society, Singapore, pp. 17 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1984">Lim, 1984: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FCAB46EE7D900E82" author="Choo-Toh, G. T. & Hails, C. J. & Harrison, B. & Wee, Y. C. & Wong, Y. K." box="[855,1182,438,465]" page="118" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FCAB46EE7D900E82" author="Choo-Toh, G. T. & Hails, C. J. & Harrison, B. & Wee, Y. C. & Wong, Y. K." box="[855,1182,438,465]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref297057" refString="Choo-Toh, G. T., Hails, C. J., Harrison, B., Wee, Y. C. & Wong, Y. K. (1985) A Guide to the Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 138 pp." type="book" year="1985">
|
||
Choo-Toh
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FC2646EE7D190E82" box="[986,1047,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1985: 118
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FE2346827AD80EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687766" box="[479,982,475,501]" collectingCountry="Singapore" collectionCode="SICC" collectorName="Sime Road Camp" country="Singapore" location="Cross" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cross River">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FE2346827B850EA6" author="Cross, A." box="[479,651,475,501]" page="1" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE2346827B850EA6" author="Cross, A." box="[479,651,475,501]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref300021" refString="Cross, A. (2020 e) Notes on the species of Ophidia and Lacertilia obtained at Sime Road Internment Camp, Singapore, during October 1944. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 5), 1 - 2." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FE2346827B2E0EA6" box="[479,544,475,501]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Cross</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2020e: 1
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF45B8A9FD6546827A6E0EA6" box="[665,864,475,501]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sime Road Camp</collectorName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FC7946827AC90EA6" box="[901,967,475,501]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">SICC</collectionCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FC05468278A60D4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689364" collectingCountry="Singapore" collectionCode="SICC" collectorName="Sime Road Camp" country="Singapore" location="Cross" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cross River">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FC0546827DA70EA6" author="Cross, A." box="[1017,1193,475,501]" page="1" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FC0546827DA70EA6" author="Cross, A." box="[1017,1193,475,501]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref300159" refString="Cross, A. (2020 h) Notes on the species of Ophidia and Lacertilia obtained at Sime Road Internment Camp, Singapore, during January 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 8), 1 - 7." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FC0546827D320EA6" box="[1017,1084,475,501]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Cross</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2020h: 1
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF45B8A9FB4B46827C730EA6" box="[1207,1405,475,501]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sime Road Camp</collectorName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FEAB46A678970D4A" box="[343,409,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">SICC</collectionCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FE3646A67D4A0D4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689676" box="[458,1092,510,537]" collectingCountry="Singapore" collectionCode="SICC" collectorName="Bukit Timah Golf Course" country="Singapore" elevation="2020" location="Cross" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cross River">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FE3646A67B8D0D4A" author="Cross, A." box="[458,643,511,537]" page="1" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE3646A67B8D0D4A" author="Cross, A." box="[458,643,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref300382" refString="Cross, A. (2020 m) Notes on the species of Ophidia and Lacertilia obtained in Sime Road Internment Camp, Singapore, between 1 st May and 25 th August 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 13), 1 - 6." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FE3646A67B030D4A" box="[458,525,511,537]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Cross</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="C7013780FF45B8A9FDE546A67B650D4A" box="[537,619,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2020.0">
|
||
<elevation id="8BD47D56FF45B8A9FDE546A67B650D4A" box="[537,619,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2020.0">2020m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
: 1
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 5 (
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF45B8A9FD5146A67AC20D4A" box="[685,972,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Bukit Timah Golf Course</collectorName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FC0F46A67D3B0D4A" box="[1011,1077,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">SICC</collectionCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FB9A46A67B960D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688638" collectingCountry="Singapore" collectionCode="SICC" collectorName="Changi & Sime Road Camp" country="Singapore" location="Cross" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cross River">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FB9A46A67C140D4A" author="Cross, A." box="[1126,1306,511,537]" page="2" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB9A46A67C140D4A" author="Cross, A." box="[1126,1306,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref300434" refString="Cross, A. (2020 n) Compilation of Ophidia and Lacertilia recorded in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 14), 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FB9A46A67DA70D4A" box="[1126,1193,511,537]" country="Nigeria" name="Cross River" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Cross</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2020n: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 7 (
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF45B8A9FABE46A67C960D4A" box="[1346,1432,511,537]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Changi</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF45B8A9FEAB457A7B130D6E" box="[343,541,547,573]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sime Road Camp</collectorName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FDB8457A7B870D6E" box="[580,649,547,573]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">SICC</collectionCode>
|
||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B451E7A340D32" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[247,826,583,609]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF45B8A9FF0B451E7A340D32" box="[247,826,583,609]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B451E78D70D32" box="[247,473,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bramineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B451E78D70D32" box="[247,473,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Typhlops bramineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic]—D.S.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FD9B451E7A380D32" author="Johnson, D. S." box="[615,822,583,609]" page="26" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FD9B451E7A380D32" author="Johnson, D. S." box="[615,822,583,609]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref316687" refString="Johnson, D. S. (1964) An Introduction to the Natural History of Singapore. Rayirath (Raybooks) Publications, Singapore, x + 106 pp." type="book" year="1964">Johnson, 1964: 26</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B45327AFA0DD6" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[247,1012,618,645]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
“Common Blind Snake”—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDDA45327BE60DD6" author="Kwok, P. K. P." box="[550,744,618,645]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref320686" refString="Kwok, P. K. P. (1986) A Guide to the Singapore Science Centre Ecogarden. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1986">Kwok, 1986: 125</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Science
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF45B8A9FCAB45327AAC0DD6" box="[855,930,619,645]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Centre</collectingRegion>
|
||
Road).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B45D67C320B0A" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B45D67B2C0DFA" box="[247,546,655,681]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Ramphotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B45D67B2C0DFA" box="[247,546,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Ramphotyphlops braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDBC45D67BD70DFA" author="Hall, M." box="[576,729,655,681]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="88 - 90" refId="ref312103" refString="Hall, M. (1988) Learning to love the snakes of Pasir Panjang Hill. The Pangolin, 1 (4), 88 - 90." type="journal article" year="1988">Hall, 1988: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Pasir Panjang Hill).—F.L.K. Lim & M.T.-M. Lee, 1989: 115.— K.P. Lim, 1990: 7 (Changi South Beach; Woodlands).—K.K.P. Lim & L.M. Chou, 1990: 53.— Subharaj & K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDC9458E7BD90DA2" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[565,727,727,753]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="3 - 4" refId="ref325604" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (1991 a) Reptiles & Amphibians. The Pangolin, 4 (1), 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1991">Lim, 1991a: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Botanical Gardens).—F.L.K. Lim, 1991: 51.—D.S.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FAC5458E78B50C46" author="Johnson, D. S." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref316808" refString="Johnson, D. S. (1992) Natural History of Singapore. Revised Edition. Tynron Press, Leicestershire, ix + 142 pp." type="book" year="1992">Johnson, 1992: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDD345A27A470C46" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Subharaj, R." box="[559,841,762,789]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="5 - 9" refId="ref326394" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Subharaj, R. (1992) Reptiles & Amphibians. The Pangolin, 5 (1 - 4), 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1992">Lim & Subharaj, 1992: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(King’s Avenue).—K.K.P. Lim & F.L.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FAE345A2787B0C6A" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 52</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 145.—K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDD844467A360C6A" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Subaraj, R." box="[548,824,798,825]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref326428" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Subaraj, R. (1994) Recent records (1994) - herptiles. The Pangolin, 7 (1 - 4), 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Lim & Subaraj, 1994: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Jalan Suasa).—L.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBC144467C4F0C6A" author="Chou L. M. & Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P." box="[1085,1345,799,825]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. & Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
|
||
Chou
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB7F44467DB00C6A" box="[1155,1214,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1994: 106
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—L.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FEAB441A7B170C0E" author="Chou, L. M." box="[343,537,834,861]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="145 - 150" refId="ref297324" refString="Chou, L. M. (1995) Amphibians and reptiles. In: Chin, S. C., Corlett, R. T., Wee, Y. C. & Geh, S. Y. (Eds.), Rain Forest in the City: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore, Supplement 3, pp. 145 - 150." type="journal article" year="1995">Chou, 1995: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—R.C.H. Teo & Rajathurai, 1997: 378.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBF9441A7DFE0C0E" author="Cox, M. J. & van Dijk, P. P. & Nabhitabhata, J. & Thirakhupt, K." box="[1029,1264,835,861]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref299700" refString="Cox, M. J., van Dijk, P. P., Nabhitabhata, J. & Thirakhupt, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide toSnakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Cox
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FBC3441A7D750C0E" box="[1087,1147,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1998: 12
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Chan-ard
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FA74441A787A0CD2" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1999: 38.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDF0443E7BF00CD2" author="Gill, B. J. & Bejakovtch, D. & Whitaker, A. H." box="[524,766,870,897]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="351 - 359" refId="ref307216" refString="Gill, B. J., Bejakovtch, D. & Whitaker, A. H. (2001) Records of foreign reptiles and amphibians accidentally imported to New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 28 (3), 351 - 359. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.2001.9518274" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Gill
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FDBD443E7B750CD2" box="[577,635,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2001: 354
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FCE2443F7D6D0CD2" author="Iskandar, D. T. & Colijn, E." box="[798,1123,870,897]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref315641" refString="Iskandar, D. T. & Colijn, E. (2001) A Checklist of Southeast Asian and New Guinean Reptiles. Part I. Serpentes. Biodiversity Conservation Project (Indonesian Institute of Sciences - Japan International Cooperation Agency - The Ministry of Forestry). The Gibbon Foundation and Institute of Technology, Bandung, 195 pp." type="book" year="2001">Iskandar & Colijn, 2001: 13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.P. Lim & F.L.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FA9B443E78C60CF6" author="Lim, K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE1644D27BE70CF6" author="Anonymous" box="[490,745,907,933]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref288767" refString="Anonymous (2003) Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve - A Decade of Wetland Conservation. National Parks Board, Singapore, 98 pp." type="book" year="2003">Anonymous, 2003: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB7544D2788D0C9A" author="de Lang, R. & Vogel, G." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref302621" refString="de Lang, R. & Vogel, G. (2005) The Snakes of Sulawesi: A Field Guide to the Land Snakes of Sulawesi with Identification Keys. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 312 pp." type="book" year="2005">de Lang & Vogel, 2005: 218</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2008: 90, 160.—Wallach, 2009: 50.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBA744F77C040C9A" author="Das, I." box="[1115,1290,942,969]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 348</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—P.K.L. Ng
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FEAB448A789C0CBE" box="[343,402,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011: 244.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2012: 90, 160.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FC02448A7DB60CBE" author="Das, I." box="[1022,1208,979,1005]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref300872" refString="Das, I. (2012 a) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of South-East Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 160 pp." type="book" year="2012">Das, 2012a: 137</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB26448A7C920CBE" author="Chim C. K." box="[1242,1436,979,1005]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="112 - 114" refId="ref296604" refString="Chim C. K. (2014) Snakes of Saint John's Island. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014, 112 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Chim, 2014: 112</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Saint John’s Island).—Wallach
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD3944AE7BF00B42" box="[709,766,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014: 626.—S. Subaraj, 2015: 3 (Upper Seletar Peninsula [= USNF]).—K.K.P.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDB943427A3F0B66" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Chua, M. A. H. & Lim, N. T. - L." box="[581,817,1051,1077]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. & Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Lim
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD8643427BBD0B66" box="[634,691,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2016: 179
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Pulau Tekong).—W. Wong, 2017: 52.—H.T.W. Tan
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FA744342787A0B0A" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2019: 134 (Kent Ridge Park; National University of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FC3343667D4F0B0A" box="[975,1089,1087,1113]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
Kent Ridge Campus).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B433A7A210B2E" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[247,815,1122,1149]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B433A78D90B2E" box="[247,471,1123,1149]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Ramphotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B433A78BD0B2E" box="[247,435,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Ramphotyphlops</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—Huang & P. Lee, 2014: 259.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B43DE7DF20B96" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF45B8A9FF0B43DE7DF20B96" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B43DE78F10BF2" ID-CoL="3PNW8" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[247,511,1159,1185]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B43DE78F10BF2" box="[247,511,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Indotyphlops braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FDE043DE7A190BF2" author="Ineich, I. & Wynn, A. & Giraud, C. & Wallach, V." box="[540,791,1159,1185]" page="2" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FDE043DE7A190BF2" author="Ineich, I. & Wynn, A. & Giraud, C. & Wallach, V." box="[540,791,1159,1185]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref315000" refString="Ineich, I., Wynn, A., Giraud, C. & Wallach, V. (2017) Indotyphlops braminus (Daudin, 1803): distribution and oldest record of collection dates in Oceania, with report of a newly established population in French Polynesia (Tahiti Island, Society Archipelago). Micronesica, 1, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Ineich
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD9143DE7BA40BF2" box="[621,682,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2017: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FCC643DE7AE30BF2" author="Das, I." box="[826,1005,1158,1185]" page="154" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FCC643DE7AE30BF2" author="Das, I." box="[826,1005,1158,1185]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref300966" refString="Das, I. (2018) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of Southeast Asia. 2 nd Edition. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 176 pp." type="book" year="2018">Das, 2018: 154</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FBF343DF7DFE0BF2" author="Charlton, T." box="[1039,1264,1158,1185]" page="56" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBF343DF7DFE0BF2" author="Charlton, T." box="[1039,1264,1158,1185]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref295882" refString="Charlton, T. (2020) A Guide to Snakes of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Bhd., Kota Kinabalu, viii + 299 pp." type="book" year="2020">Charlton, 2020: 56</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—K.K.P.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF45B8A9FA9B43DE78A20B96" author="Lim K. K. P." page="4" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FA9B43DE78A20B96" author="Lim K. K. P." pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref326243" refString="Lim K. K. P. (2020) Snakes and lizards recorded by Alexander Cross in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No.), 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2020">Lim, 2020: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Bukit Timah Golf Course [= SICC]; Changi; Sime Road Camp [= SICC]).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF0B43967DB30BBA" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[247,1213,1230,1257]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B43967B3C0BBA" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[247,562,1231,1257]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Ramphotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brahminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B43967B3C0BBA" box="[247,562,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Ramphotyphlops brahminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic]—H.C. Ho
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD1043967A2A0BBA" box="[748,804,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2019: 125 (Alexandra Woodlands).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF6B43AA7B2509EE" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B43AA783909CA" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B43AA78050A5E" bold="true" box="[151,267,1267,1293]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FEEA43AA7B100A5E" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[278,542,1267,1293]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FEEA43AA7B100A5E" box="[278,542,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Indotyphlops braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occupies a global distribution having been recorded in at least 84 countries (Wallach 2009; Wallach
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FDED424E7B450A62" box="[529,587,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014), all owing to human facilitation (Taylor 1965). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF45B8A9FB13424E7C110A62" box="[1263,1311,1303,1329]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FF0B426278750A06" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[247,379,1339,1365]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF0B426278750A06" box="[247,379,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">I. braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FE5D426278D50A06" box="[417,475,1339,1365]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Wallach
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FDAE42627B820A06" box="[594,652,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014), and Wallach (2009) stated that it is likely native to southern and eastern Asia, particularly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FDB042067BB20A2A" box="[588,700,1375,1401]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FC9C42067A930A2A" box="[864,925,1375,1401]" name="India" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. As such, we regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FB7142067C1E0A2A" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1165,1296,1375,1401]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB7142067C1E0A2A" box="[1165,1296,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">I. braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as native to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FF0B42DA78620ACE" box="[247,364,1411,1437]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE8A42DA7B2C0ACE" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[374,546,1411,1437]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="897 - 952" refId="ref294279" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 b) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 182), 897 - 952, pl. 40. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor (1847b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was the first to report
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FCE242DA7A910ACE" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[798,927,1411,1437]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FCE242DA7A910ACE" box="[798,927,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">I. braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FC1F42DA7D560ACE" box="[995,1112,1411,1437]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FB9F42DA7C270ACE" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1123,1321,1411,1437]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref292500" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. III. Containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., 25 pls." type="book" year="1896">Boulenger (1896)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined
|
||
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF45B8A9FF0B42FE78930A92" box="[247,413,1447,1473]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
at NHMUK collected by Ridley, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FCBA42FE7AF50A92" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[838,1019,1447,1473]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="7 - 16" refId="ref312380" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1899) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1898. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 7 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1899">Hanitsch (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed a specimen collected by Gibbs in
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FEE84292789C0AB6" box="[276,402,1483,1509]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1898-04">April 1898</date>
|
||
. After Smedley (1931a) examined a specimen collected on
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FBC442927DC10AB6" box="[1080,1231,1483,1509]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1930-07-18">18 July 1930</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FB2742927C500AB6" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1243,1374,1483,1509]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB2742927C500AB6" box="[1243,1374,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">I. braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
went unreported for 31 years (
|
||
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFF45B8A9FDEC42B67B69095A" box="[528,615,1519,1545]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
) until
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FD4F42B67A51095A" author="Harman, A. J. E." box="[691,863,1519,1545]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="181 - 183" refId="ref312763" refString="Harman, A. J. E. (1961) A collection of snakes from Singapore. Malayan Nature Journal, 15 (3 - 4), 181 - 183." type="journal article" year="1961">Harman (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
collected one.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FBF042B67DA3095A" author="Cross, A." box="[1036,1197,1519,1545]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref300434" refString="Cross, A. (2020 n) Compilation of Ophidia and Lacertilia recorded in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No. 14), 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2020">Cross (2020n)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded a few from Bukit Timah Golf Course, Changi, Sime Road Internment Camp in 1944 and 1945 that went unpublished until now (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FE8F416E78E90902" author="Lim K. K. P." box="[371,487,1591,1617]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref326243" refString="Lim K. K. P. (2020) Snakes and lizards recorded by Alexander Cross in Singapore from 1942 to 1945. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2020 (Spec. No.), 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2020">Lim 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Despite how common
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FD04416E7A740902" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[760,890,1591,1617]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD04416E7A740902" box="[760,890,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">I. braminus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF45B8A9FC5F416E7D710902" author="Baker, N. & Lim, K. P." box="[931,1151,1591,1617]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" refId="ref289917" refString="Baker, N. & Lim, K. P. (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. Updated Edition. Draco Publishing and Distribution Pte Ltd and Nature Society, Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">Baker & Lim 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it has not been reported many times (see records above), but there are a number of specimens at LKCNH dating back to
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FADC4103783C09CA" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1922-10-25">25 October 1922</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B41FB7B2509EE" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,555,1698,1725]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B41FB782409EF" bold="true" box="[151,298,1698,1724]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Ubiquitous. Common.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF6B419F7B0C0856" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B419F7BBB09B2" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,693,1734,1761]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B419F7B0A09B2" bold="true" box="[151,516,1734,1761]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FF6B419F781E09B3" box="[151,272,1734,1760]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
conservation status.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Least Concern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B41B37B0C0856" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,514,1770,1797]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B41B378AF0857" bold="true" box="[151,417,1770,1796]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
|
||
Lowest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B8A9FF6B40577BDB087A" box="[151,725,1806,1833]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B8A9FF6B40577BDB087A" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,725,1806,1833]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B405778DC087A" bold="true" box="[151,466,1806,1833]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
Least Concern [2021].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF45B896FF6B406B7DD90C6A" lastPageId="224" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF45B896FF6B406B78AE0E82" blockId="223.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="224.[151,1437,150,825]" lastPageId="224" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FF6B406B7D05081F" bold="true" box="[151,1035,1842,1869]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FF6B406B7D08081F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689068" box="[151,1030,1842,1869]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FF6B406B7816081F" box="[151,280,1842,1868]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FEAF406A78CF081E" box="[339,449,1843,1869]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FE2F406A7B35081E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FE2F406A7B35081E" box="[467,571,1843,1869]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Museum</location>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FD22406B7A59081F" box="[734,855,1842,1868]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FBE0406A7B230822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687602" collectingDate="1930-06-18" collectionCode="BMNH, ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FBE0406A7D7E081E" box="[1052,1136,1843,1869]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1895.1.8.4–5 (no date),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FF0B400F78210822" box="[247,303,1878,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3057 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FE6E400E7B2B0822" box="[402,549,1879,1905]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1930-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FE6E400E7B2B0822" box="[402,549,1879,1905]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1930-06-18">18-Jun-1930</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FDC6400F7D9C0822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689404" box="[570,1170,1878,1905]" collectingDate="1932-05-11" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FDC6400F7B7C0822" box="[570,626,1878,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3058 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FD29400E7A7D0822" box="[725,883,1879,1905]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1932-05-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FD29400E7A7D0822" box="[725,883,1879,1905]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1932-05-11">11-May-1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF45B8A9FC74400E7AF40822" box="[904,1018,1879,1905]" name="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FB62400F783508C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688193" collectingDate="1932-05-23" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FB62400F7DD80822" box="[1182,1238,1878,1905]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3059 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FAC5400E783D08C6" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1932-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FAC5400E783D08C6" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1932-05-23">23-May-1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FEB540237A2708C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687559" box="[329,809,1914,1941]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Albert Court Hotel" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FEB54023788F08C6" box="[329,385,1914,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3052 (1965);
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FDC640237A2708C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FDC640237A2708C6" box="[570,809,1914,1941]" country="Singapore" name="Albert Court Hotel" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FDC640237A2708C6" bold="true" box="[570,809,1914,1941]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Albert Court Hotel</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FCD440227A2308C6" bold="true" box="[808,813,1915,1941]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FCCB4022784008EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689445" collectingDate="2006-12-19" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Island" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FCCB40227A6108C6" box="[823,879,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.6322 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FC2840227D6008C6" box="[980,1134,1915,1941]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="2006-12-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FC2840227D6008C6" box="[980,1134,1915,1941]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="2006-12-19">19-Dec-2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB784023784008EB" bold="true" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF45B8A9FB7840237DE108C7" box="[1156,1263,1914,1940]" class="Reptilia" family="Alligatoridae" genus="Alligator" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodylia" pageId="223" pageNumber="241" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Alligator</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FB0440227C4D08C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FB0440227C4D08C6" box="[1272,1347,1915,1941]" country="Singapore" name="Island" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Island</location>
|
||
[Pulau Pawai]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FEB240C7785D08EB" bold="true" box="[334,339,1950,1976]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FEA140C77D6408EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688853" box="[349,1130,1950,1977]" collectingDate="1933-05" collectionCode="ZRC, NUS" country="Singapore" location="Ayer Rajah Road" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FEA140C7789B08EA" box="[349,405,1950,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.5940 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FE0640C67B7B08EA" box="[506,629,1951,1977]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1933-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FE0640C67B7B08EA" box="[506,629,1951,1977]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1933-05">May-1933</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD7740C77D6408EB" bold="true" box="[651,1130,1950,1977]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FD7740C77A6F08EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FD7740C77A6F08EA" box="[651,865,1950,1977]" country="Singapore" name="Ayer Rajah Road" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Ayer Rajah Road</location>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FC7340C77AC908EB" box="[911,967,1950,1976]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">NUS</collectionCode>
|
||
Kent Ridge]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB9640C77D6108EB" bold="true" box="[1130,1135,1950,1976]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FB8540C67B7A088F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687590" collectingDate="1977-03-03" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Botanic Garden" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FB8540C67DBF08EA" box="[1145,1201,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3046–
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FAEE40C67C4408EA" box="[1298,1354,1951,1977]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3049 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FF03409A7894088E" box="[255,410,1987,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1977-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FF03409A7894088E" box="[255,410,1987,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1977-03-03">03-Mar-1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FE53409B7B7A088F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FE53409B7B7A088F" box="[431,628,1986,2012]" country="Singapore" name="Botanic Garden" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FE53409B7B7A088F" bold="true" box="[431,628,1986,2012]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Botanic Garden</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FD88409B7B77088F" bold="true" box="[628,633,1986,2012]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF45B8A9FD7E409A7DC2088F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687961" box="[642,1228,1986,2013]" collectingDate="1991-07-17" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Bukit Batok Street" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FD7E409A7BB4088E" box="[642,698,1987,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3289 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF45B8A9FCE2409A7AA4088E" box="[798,938,1987,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1991-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF45B8A9FCE2409A7AA4088E" box="[798,938,1987,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224" value="1991-07-17">17-Jul-1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FC3C409B7DC2088F" bold="true" box="[960,1228,1986,2013]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF45B8A9FC3C409B7DAD088F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF45B8A9FC3C409B7DAD088F" box="[960,1187,1986,2013]" country="Singapore" name="Bukit Batok Street" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">Bukit Batok Street</location>
|
||
52
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF45B8A9FB30409B7DDC088F" bold="true" box="[1228,1234,1986,2012]" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF45B8A9FB26409B7C1C088E" box="[1242,1298,1986,2013]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="223" pageNumber="224">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.5706 (14-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FF0B47CE7C960FE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688806" box="[247,1432,150,177]" collectingDate="1980-10-22" collectionCode="ZRC, NUS" location="Bukit Timah Campus" municipality="Bukit Timah" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Mar-2003);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FE8147CF7B1D0FE3" bold="true" box="[381,531,150,176]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF7AB896FE8147CF7B1D0FE3" box="[381,531,150,176]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Bukit Timah</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FDDC47CF7B560FE2" box="[544,600,150,177]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3054 (1968);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FCFB47CF7D500FE3" bold="true" box="[775,1118,150,177]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FCFB47CF7D080FE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FCFB47CF7D080FE3" box="[775,1030,150,176]" municipality="Bukit Timah" name="Bukit Timah Campus" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Bukit Timah Campus</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FBE847CF7D5C0FE3" box="[1044,1106,150,176]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">NUS</collectionCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FB9F47CE7D950FE2" box="[1123,1179,151,177]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.6367 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FB0747CE7C810FE2" box="[1275,1423,151,177]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1980-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FB0747CE7C810FE2" box="[1275,1423,151,177]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1980-10-22">22-Oct-1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FF0B47E37B780F86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688911" box="[247,630,186,213]" collectingDate="1928-02" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Changi" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FF0B47E378560F87" bold="true" box="[247,344,186,212]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B47E3785C0F87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B47E3785C0F87" box="[247,338,186,212]" name="Changi" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Changi</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FE9D47E278970F86" box="[353,409,187,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3060 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FE0147E27B630F86" box="[509,621,187,213]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1928-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FE0147E27B630F86" box="[509,621,187,213]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1928-02">Feb-1928</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FD7F47E37C960F86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689835" box="[643,1432,186,213]" collectingDate="1999-08-31" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Clementi Central" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FD7F47E37BB50F86" box="[643,699,186,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.5487 (2001),
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FC8E47E37D400F87" bold="true" box="[882,1102,186,212]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FC8E47E37D470F87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FC8E47E37D470F87" box="[882,1097,186,212]" name="Clementi Central" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Clementi Central</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FBAB47E27D810F86" box="[1111,1167,187,213]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.4627 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FB0F47E27C9E0F86" box="[1267,1424,187,213]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1999-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FB0F47E27C9E0F86" box="[1267,1424,187,213]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1999-08-31">31-Aug-1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FF0B47867BC50FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688531" box="[247,715,222,249]" collectingDate="1990-07-25" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Dover Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FF0B4786789C0FAA" bold="true" box="[247,402,223,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B478678830FAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B478678830FAA" box="[247,397,223,249]" name="Dover Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Dover Road</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FE67478678DD0FAA" box="[411,467,223,249]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.2666 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FDCA47877BCD0FAA" box="[566,707,222,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1990-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FDCA47877BCD0FAA" box="[566,707,222,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1990-07-25">25-Jul-1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FD2447867C060FAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689198" box="[728,1288,222,249]" collectingDate="1990-01-29" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Fort Canning Park" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FD2447867AC40FAA" bold="true" box="[728,970,222,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FD2447867ACB0FAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FD2447867ACB0FAA" box="[728,965,222,249]" name="Fort Canning Park" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Fort Canning Park</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FC2F47877D050FAA" box="[979,1035,222,249]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.2538 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FB9247867C0E0FAA" box="[1134,1280,223,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1990-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FB9247867C0E0FAA" box="[1134,1280,223,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1990-01-29">29-Jan-1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FAE947867AF70E4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689796" collectingDate="2003-07-01" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Jalan Hang Jebat" municipality="Fort Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FAE947867C920FAA" bold="true" box="[1301,1436,223,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF7AB896FAE947867C990FAA" box="[1301,1431,223,249]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Fort Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FF0B465B78210E4E" box="[247,303,258,285]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.2537 (1989);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FE18465A7BCF0E4E" bold="true" box="[484,705,259,285]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FE18465A7BB30E4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FE18465A7BB30E4E" box="[484,701,259,285]" municipality="Fort Road" name="Jalan Hang Jebat" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Jalan Hang Jebat</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FD35465B7A0C0E4E" box="[713,770,258,285]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.5725 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FC98465A7AFF0E4E" box="[868,1009,259,285]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2003-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FC98465A7AFF0E4E" box="[868,1009,259,285]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2003-07-01">01-Jul-2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FBFA465A78650E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689395" collectingDate="2013-01-16" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Lengkok Marah" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FBFA465A7DDD0E4E" bold="true" box="[1030,1235,259,285]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FBFA465A7DC00E4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FBFA465A7DC00E4E" box="[1030,1230,259,285]" name="Lengkok Marah" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Lengkok Marah</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FB27465A7C1D0E4E" box="[1243,1299,259,285]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.7014 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FA8A465A786D0E12" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2013-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FA8A465A786D0E12" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2013-01-16">16- Jan-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FE84467F7A7C0E12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688692" box="[376,882,294,321]" collectingDate="2008-07-15" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Marine Parade" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FE84467F7B360E12" bold="true" box="[376,568,294,321]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FE84467F7B3D0E12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FE84467F7B3D0E12" box="[376,563,294,321]" name="Marine Parade" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Marine Parade</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FDBD467E7B770E12" box="[577,633,295,321]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.6734 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FD21467F7A670E12" box="[733,873,294,321]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2008-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FD21467F7A670E12" box="[733,873,294,321]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2008-07-15">15-Jul-2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FC83467F7B890E36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687661" collectingDate="2001-02-23" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Ridge" municipality="Nassim Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FC83467F7D260E12" bold="true" box="[895,1064,294,321]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF7AB896FC83467F7D2D0E12" box="[895,1059,294,321]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Nassim Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FBCD467F7D670E12" box="[1073,1129,294,321]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3056 (1922);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FADC467F78480E37" bold="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
NUS
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF7AB896FA9D467E7C920E12" box="[1377,1436,295,321]" country="United Kingdom" name="Kent" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Kent</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B4613784F0E37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B4613784F0E37" box="[247,321,330,356]" municipality="Nassim Road" name="Ridge" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Kent">Ridge</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FEB2461278880E36" box="[334,390,331,357]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.6016 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FE1446127B710E36" box="[488,639,331,357]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2001-02-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FE1446127B710E36" box="[488,639,331,357]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2001-02-23">23-Feb-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FD6F46137BEE0EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689086" collectingDate="1988-11-27" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Sembawang" municipality="Seletar" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCode="BMNH 1983.958, 960" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FD6F46137D2D0E36" bold="true" box="[659,1059,330,357]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
RAF
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF7AB896FD2F46137A280E37" box="[723,806,330,356]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Seletar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[= Seletar Air Base]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF7AB896FBD746127DE10E36" box="[1067,1263,330,357]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">BMNH 1983.958</specimenCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF7AB896FB0246137C260E36" box="[1278,1320,330,357]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">960</specimenCode>
|
||
(no date);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FF0B4637789F0EDB" bold="true" box="[247,401,366,392]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B463778820EDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FF0B463778820EDB" box="[247,396,366,392]" municipality="Seletar" name="Sembawang" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Kent">Sembawang</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FE61463778D80EDA" box="[413,470,366,393]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3053 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FDC746367BD60EDA" box="[571,728,367,393]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1988-11-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FDC746367BD60EDA" box="[571,728,367,393]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1988-11-27">27-Nov-1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FD0C46377C150EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688327" box="[752,1307,366,393]" collectingDate="2013-05-23" collectionCode="ZRC" location="St. John's Island" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FD0C46377AC70EDA" bold="true" box="[752,969,366,393]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FD0C46377ACA0EDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FD0C46377ACA0EDA" box="[752,964,366,393]" name="St. John's Island" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Kent">St. John’s Island</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FC2946377D000EDA" box="[981,1038,366,393]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.7015 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FB8F46367C1D0EDA" box="[1139,1299,367,393]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2013-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FB8F46367C1D0EDA" box="[1139,1299,367,393]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2013-05-23">23-May-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FAD746377D2A0EFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689039" collectingDate="2007-08-01" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Telok Kurau" municipality="Stamford Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FAD74637784E0EFE" bold="true" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF7AB896FAD7463778350EFE" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Stamford Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FEB546CA788F0EFE" box="[329,385,403,429]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3040 (1967);
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FDC446CA7BD50EFE" bold="true" box="[568,731,403,429]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FDC446CA7BD80EFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FDC446CA7BD80EFE" box="[568,726,403,429]" municipality="Stamford Road" name="Telok Kurau" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Kent">Telok Kurau</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FD1846CA7A120EFE" box="[740,796,403,429]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.6492 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FC8346CA7D120EFE" box="[895,1052,403,429]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2007-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FC8346CA7D120EFE" box="[895,1052,403,429]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="2007-08-01">01-Aug-2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF7AB896FBCD46CA78920E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689640" collectingDate="1922-10-25" collectionCode="ZRC" location="Woodlands Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kent">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FBCD46CA7C070EFE" bold="true" box="[1073,1289,403,429]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFF7AB896FBCD46CA7C0A0EFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF44B896FF6B40D27DD90C6A:0526CCBEFF7AB896FBCD46CA7C0A0EFE" box="[1073,1284,403,429]" name="Woodlands Road" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Kent">Woodlands Road</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FAEE46CB7C450EFE" box="[1298,1355,402,429]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3055 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FF7AB896FF0346EF789A0E82" box="[255,404,438,465]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1922-10-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF7AB896FF0346EF789A0E82" box="[255,404,438,465]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" value="1922-10-25">25-Oct-1922</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF7AB896FF6B46837C1C0D4A" blockId="224.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FF6B46837ABD0EA7" bold="true" box="[151,947,474,501]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF7AB896FEE3468378960EA7" box="[287,408,474,500]" name="Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
museum specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF7AB896FD6446837A1F0EA7" box="[664,785,474,500]" name="Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
CAS, MCZ, NMI, RMNH, ROM, ZFMK, ZMUC;
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FEAB46A67B4B0D4A" bold="true" box="[343,581,511,537]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Kheam Hock Road:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FDB046A67B930D4A" box="[588,669,511,537]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FD5446A77DBB0D4B" bold="true" box="[680,1205,510,537]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
University of Malaya [=
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FC3046A77D0A0D4B" box="[972,1028,510,536]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">NUS</collectionCode>
|
||
Bukit Timah]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF7AB896FB4146A67C000D4A" box="[1213,1294,511,537]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="224" pageNumber="225" type="Museum">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FF7AB896FF6B457B7DD90C6A" blockId="224.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FF7AB896FF6B457B78820D6F" bold="true" box="[151,396,546,572]" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF7AB896FF6B457B781E0D6F" box="[151,272,546,572]" name="Singapore" pageId="224" pageNumber="225">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
localities.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Albert Court Hotel—Alexandra Woodlands—Bukit Batok Street 52—Bukit Timah (not specified)—Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Changi—Changi South Beach—Clementi Central—Dover Road—Fort Canning Park—Fort Road—Jalan Hang Jebat—Jalan Suasa—Kent Ridge Park—Kheam Hock Road—King’s Avenue—Lengkok Marah—Marine Parade—Nassim Road—National University of Singapore Bukit Timah Campus—National University of Singapore Kent Ridge Campus—Pasir Panjang Hill—Pulau Pawai—Pulau Tekong—Saint John’s Island—Seletar Air Base—Sembawang—Science Centre Road—Singapore Botanic Gardens—Singapore Island Country Club—Stamford Road—Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve—Telok Kurau—Upper Seletar North Forest—Woodlands Road.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |