79 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
79 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6289" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0a6b6a20-d9e5-4049-90ef-e6f7c83d6590" ID-PMC="PMC3867179" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-358-45" ID-PubMed="24363584" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-358-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 358" ModsDocTitle="Permian ancestors of Hymenoptera and Raphidioptera" checkinTime="1451246605358" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shcherbakov, Dmitry E." docDate="2013" docId="58162A7F9DC411DECE6C42853A478D6C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 358: 45-67" docOrigin="ZooKeys 358" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6289" docTitle="Nanosialidae Shcherbakov, 2013, fam. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FF8EFFC78B12FF8A4D438E3FFFEB4029" masterDocTitle="Permian ancestors of Hymenoptera and Raphidioptera" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668157081612" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Permian ancestors of Hymenoptera and Raphidioptera</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Shcherbakov, Dmitry E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>358</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>67</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6289</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.358.6289</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-358-45</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049939" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1CEA1470-7BCD-44C2-AFCA-E9C55CDADE5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58162A7F9DC411DECE6C42853A478D6C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
|
Family
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/1CEA1470-7BCD-44C2-AFCA-E9C55CDADE5B" family="Nanosialidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" rank="family">Nanosialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="49">fam. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="type genus">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Type genus.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nanosialidae" genus="Nanosialis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nanosialis" order="Megaloptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nanosialis</taxonomicName>
|
|
gen. n.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
|
Minute insects (wings 2.5-4.5 mm long). Sc joining base of large pterostigma. RP origin distal; ir1 crossvein at base of pterostigma. RP and MA simple (sometimes MA with small fork); rp-ma crossvein absent; MP1 with 3-4, MP2 with 2 branches; CuA apparently simple or with terminal fork. MP fork level to, or just before R fork. M and CuA forming X-junction or very short anastomosis much before R fork (M stem arched towards CuA distad of junction). In forewing, RA sometimes with break at base of pterostigma. Free base of MA developed as crossvein originating from base of MP1 (in hind wing sometimes absent). Hind wing similar to forewing, with narrow anal area. Nygmata absent. Veins beset with strong setae; wing membrane
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="50" start="start">bare</pageBreakToken>
|
|
. Body short. Pterothorax heteronomous: metanotum smaller and much shorter than mesonotum, without scutoscutellar sutures. Abdomen with short segments; 1st tergite with posteromedian notch.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="composition">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Composition.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Two subfamilies.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">The body structure is known for the type genus only; the degree of pterothoracic heteronomy and first abdominal tergite division may vary among genera, like with modern genera of some neuropteran families.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
|
In the structure of the proximal wing part (especially in the course of M, oblique direction and position of MA, shape of cells)
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Nanosialidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" rank="family">Nanosialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
are similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Mesoraphidiidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" rank="family">Mesoraphidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but in the latter the pterothorax is always homonomous, anal area is much shorter, pterostigma is displaced distally, and RP+MA is usually more branched.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
|
Among isolated wings of
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Nanosialidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" rank="family">Nanosialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, those having a shorter anal area, narrower costal area, and more delicate membrane are interpreted as the hind wings.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |