plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/DA/87/03DA87F7FFE70D5FFF21FFA4FB2DFEBC.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

851 lines
111 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="814E14BA02747A42FC805EE2E1700BA0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4101.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="682e2c0a-35ac-46d1-9b0f-257f6d6d06f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="269393" ID-ZooBank="53A25A6F-72AF-4B61-B8DA-E427FA2B634F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460121036270" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yamamoto, Shûhei &amp; Maruyama, Munetoshi" docDate="2016" docId="03DA87F7FFE70D5FFF21FFA4FB2DFEBC" docLanguage="en" docName="4101_1_1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4101 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Paraleochara kochi Bernhauer 1941, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFE3FF8FFFD00D61FFB6FB5CFFFFFFFC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Aleochara Gravenhorst of the parasitoid rove beetle genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698234950213" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A65648A12FEB1C75402C7F0801E0A999" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="94991DB6B7A47F7F18F7314E1EA7D54F">
<mods:title id="C9C872E1485587B7CC8D56F2A76804B7">Revision of the subgenus Aleochara Gravenhorst of the parasitoid rove beetle genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5327E502C5267A602E368C62D7028C22" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1675DFEB955E5EF0F5D021584CC6429E">
<mods:roleTerm id="F15B25B54F7F50B30A89FBB1B4749C76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="593BFA30EE42BFDDEEEF5DEFE7FECB1B">Yamamoto, Shûhei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C68248A36117A37FF0F7F6938D5F57E4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BFD20A031511A7F09E0B51C7720C1D7F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CA94EA58067177994043C30FCCD179FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DFE0AC0F0637563AD75620DD1E1811C8">Maruyama, Munetoshi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="45C6104F2255691B14F7385A9DF38215">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D6521B9E8A8830B2618DB3B60660EF68" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CEF56677DEEAEABED39349CB0FAA7355">
<mods:title id="3C11C99290B1CDDE510871F523D20AB6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F5E31DF7E0C9521AC7BD8359A56DCBC6">
<mods:date id="ED08F932132503ED86601B03A55ED9FE">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="36484634A104B1C94598E09F0A51C39E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DE7F5BB28F7F1E225DA145AAFBF8B337">4101</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="10B5B91F931EC26EFA1EA75FDB4725A9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="81CBE382545099B6DB1E4FC23054A35F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="664EF3C8FBF65B9F579A2E8CBD8B51D1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="704F48602A6B0B0CE2CCC6DA574F1078">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7458742F9EAE3DB64B33BADB364F3AD3">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5DD4F5311E9F0C5D473492EA3A121727">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0C95755DA4782D82A886D9CEF892700E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4101.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E34589770E556B2BCFF6C0386E3D502" type="GBIF-Dataset">682e2c0a-35ac-46d1-9b0f-257f6d6d06f9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E78122C46469A2E0F85AE4509E328480" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B56D155EE0466560010640A1FB01070" type="Zenodo-Dep">269393</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2D549BDAF02E8B35976691CA012963DE" type="ZooBank">53A25A6F-72AF-4B61-B8DA-E427FA2B634F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DA87F7FFE70D5FFF21FFA4FB2DFEBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6056052" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127636864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6056052" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F7FFE70D5FFF21FFA4FB2DFEBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F7FFE70D5FFF21FFA4FB2DFEBC" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE70D56FF21FFA4FD8AFAC8" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FFA4FD2CFAEF" blockId="55.[151,723,1272,1333]" box="[151,723,1272,1299]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D084818DFFE70D56FF21FFA4FD2CFAEF" bold="true" box="[151,723,1272,1299]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FFA4FD2CFAEF" bold="true" box="[151,723,1272,1299]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF21FFA4FDA3FAEF" ID-CoL="4CYDG" authority="Bernhauer, 1941" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,604,1272,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FFA4FE79FAEE" bold="true" box="[151,390,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paraleochara kochi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FE3AFFA5FDA3FAEF" author="Bernhauer" box="[396,604,1273,1299]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1941) Neuheiten der palaearktischen Staphylinidenfauna (Staphylinid.). Entomologische Blatter, 37, 209 - 211." type="journal article" year="1941">Bernhauer, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFE70D56FDDFFFA5FD2CFAEF" box="[617,723,1273,1299]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FE40FD8AFAC8" blockId="55.[151,723,1272,1333]" box="[151,629,1308,1333]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FF29FE40FF18FAC8" box="[159,231,1308,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FF45FE40FEEEFAC8" box="[243,273,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1556,1578]" captionTargetBox="[182,1380,157,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,135,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Lateral habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa: 10, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 11, A. (A.) curtula; 12, A. (A.) lata; 13, A. (A.) parens; 14, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 15, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 16, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 17, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 18, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269395/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FEABFE40FEC4FAC8" box="[285,315,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,538,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,519,1826]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Head of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 19, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 20, A. (A.) curtula; 21, A. (A.) lata; 22, A. (A.) parens; 23, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 24, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 25, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 26, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 27, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269396/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FEF1FE40FE9AFAC9" box="[327,357,1308,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 36" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1576,1598]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,218,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1554]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 36. Meso- and metaventrite of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 28, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 29, A. (A.) curtula; 30, A. (A.) lata; 31, A. (A.) parens; 32, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 33, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 34, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 35, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 36, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269397/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FEC7FE40FE70FAC8" box="[369,399,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1165,1187]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,373,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1398,349,1144]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 44. Antenna of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (right, dorsal view): 37, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 38, A. (A.) curtula; 39, A. (A.) lata; 40, A. (A.) parens; 41, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 42, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 43, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 44, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269398/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FE2DFE40FE00FAC9" box="[411,511,1308,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">100–106</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FDBDFE40FDC8FAC8" box="[523,567,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 – 119" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[231,1327,200,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[207,1352,195,1820]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 107 – 119. Type materials of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 107, syntype of Aleochara coreana; 108, syntype of A. lewisia; 109, ditto, re-mounted; 110, lectotype of A. discoidea; 111, lectotype of A. parens; 112, paralectotypes of A. parens; 113, holotype of A. postica; 114, lectotype of A. claviger; 115, syntype of A. nitouensis; 116, ditto; 117 – 118, lectotype of A. niponensis; 119, holotype of A. kochi. Deposited in BMNH: 107 – 114, 117 – 118. Deposited in FMNH: 115 – 116, 119." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269409/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">119</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE70D56FDF4FE40FD92FAC8" box="[578,621,1308,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 127 – 128" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1049,1071]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,380,1004]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,375,1027]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 127 – 128. Collecting localities of Aleochara (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev. and Paraleochara kochi n. comb. in Japan, based on the specimens examined in this study [previously treated as Aleochara (Aleochara)]: 125, A. (X.) niponensis; 126, P. kochi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269414/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">128</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE70D56FF21FE38FD54F937" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FE38FE68FA64" blockId="55.[151,1437,1380,1678]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CFFFE70D56FF21FE38FE68FA64" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF21FE38FD4FFA86" ID-CoL="BN4T" authority="Bernhauer, 1941: 211" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,688,1380,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi" subGenus="Polychara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FE38FEFEFA86" box="[151,257,1380,1402]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FEA5FE38FE83FA86" box="[275,380,1380,1402]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Polychara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FE38FE38FE3AFA86" box="[398,453,1380,1402]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">kochi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FE78FE38FD4FFA86" author="Bernhauer" box="[462,688,1380,1402]" page="211" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FE78FE38FD82FA86" author="Bernhauer" box="[462,637,1380,1402]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1941) Neuheiten der palaearktischen Staphylinidenfauna (Staphylinid.). Entomologische Blatter, 37, 209 - 211." type="journal article" year="1941">Bernhauer, 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 211
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[original description;
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FC2DFE39FC38FA86" box="[923,967,1381,1402]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE70D56FB98FE39FB95FA86" box="[1070,1130,1381,1402]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Japan</collectingCountry>
, “Umgebung Tokio” (around Tokyô-to, Honshû)].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FEFDFB5FF9EF" blockId="55.[151,1437,1380,1678]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CFFFE70D56FF21FEFDFB5FF9EF" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF21FEFDFD80FA4B" ID-CoL="BN4T" authority="Bernhauer, 1941" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,639,1441,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FEFDFEFEFA4B" box="[151,257,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FEA5FEFDFE83FA4B" box="[275,380,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FE39FEFDFE39FA4B" box="[399,454,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">kochi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FE66FEFDFD80FA4B" author="Bernhauer" box="[464,639,1441,1463]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1941) Neuheiten der palaearktischen Staphylinidenfauna (Staphylinid.). Entomologische Blatter, 37, 209 - 211." type="journal article" year="1941">Bernhauer, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FD38FEFDFCB0FA4B" author="Likovsky" box="[654,847,1441,1463]" page="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FD38FEFDFCCBFA4B" author="Likovsky" box="[654,820,1441,1463]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Likovsky, Z. (1973) Bemerkungen uber die Gattung Aleochara Gravenhorst (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Annotationes Zoologicae et Botanicae, 71, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1973">Likovský, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
(taxonomic placement; notes on Palearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FA95FEFDFA72FA4B" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[1315,1421,1441,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FA95FEFDFA72FA4B" box="[1315,1421,1441,1463]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FF71FE9CFE5FFA2A" author="Smetana" box="[199,416,1472,1494]" page="354" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FF71FE9CFE90FA2A" author="Smetana" box="[199,367,1472,1494]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Smetana, A. (2004 b) Aleocharinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea, Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, pp. 353 - 494." type="book" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">Smetana, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
: 354
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue of Palearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FCBBFE9CFC66FA2A" ID-CoL="8VR4S" box="[781,921,1472,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FC1DFE9CFB57FA2A" author="Park" box="[939,1192,1472,1494]" page="313" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FC1DFE9CFB88FA2A" author="Park" box="[939,1143,1472,1494]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Park, J. S. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2010 a) Redescription of Aleochara (Aleochara) kochi Bernhauer with a lectotype designation and key to species of the subgenus Aleochara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from the Far East. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 83 (4), 313 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2317 / JKES 1001.13.1" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">Park &amp; Ahn, 2010a</bibRefCitation>
: 313
</treatmentCitation>
(redescription), 317 (in key to Far-Eastern species of subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FD32FE82FD11FA08" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[644,750,1502,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FD32FE82FD11FA08" box="[644,750,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FCBDFE82FBDFFA08" author="Shibata" box="[779,1056,1502,1525]" page="105" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FCBDFE82FC16FA08" author="Shibata" box="[779,1001,1502,1525]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Shibata, Y., Maruyama, M., Hoshina, H., Kishimoto, T., Naomi, S., Nomura, S., Puthz, V., Shimada, T., Watanabe, Y. &amp; Yamamoto, S. (2013) Catalogue of Japanese Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Bulletin of the Kyushu University Museum, 11, 69 - 218." type="journal article" year="2013">
Shibata
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FCD2FEBCFC67FA08" box="[868,920,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 105
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue of Japanese species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF71FEA1FEA8F9EF" ID-CoL="8VR4S" box="[199,343,1533,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FED1FEA1FD5CF9EF" author="Schulke" box="[359,675,1533,1555]" page="491" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FED1FEA1FD8CF9EF" author="Schulke" box="[359,627,1533,1555]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Schulke, M. &amp; Smetana, A. (2015) Staphylinidae. In: Lobl, I &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, revised and updated edition. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Staphylinoidea. Brill, Leiden, pp. 304 - 1134." type="book" year="2015">Schülke &amp; Smetana, 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 491
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue of Palearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FBBFFEA1FB6AF9EF" ID-CoL="8VR4S" box="[1033,1173,1533,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FD40FB75F972" blockId="55.[151,1437,1380,1678]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CFFFE70D56FF21FD40FB75F972" infered="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF21FD40FE0AF9CE" authority="Pace, 1999: 158" authorityName="Pace" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,501,1564,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FD40FEB4F9CE" box="[151,331,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara globus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FEE4FD41FE0AF9CE" author="Pace" box="[338,501,1564,1586]" page="158" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FEE4FD41FE3AF9CE" author="Pace" box="[338,453,1564,1586]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Pace, R. (1999) Aleocharinae della Cina: Parte V (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 106, 107 - 164. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80073" type="journal article" year="1999">Pace, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 158
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FD97FD40FD74F9CE" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[545,651,1564,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FD97FD40FD74F9CE" box="[545,651,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.); original description;
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FC0FFD41FC1AF9CE" box="[953,997,1565,1586]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE70D56FBF0FD40FB79F9CE" box="[1094,1158,1564,1586]" name="China" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
: Zhejiang, Lin’an County);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FF71FD66FE5FF9AC" author="Smetana" box="[199,416,1594,1616]" page="354" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FF71FD66FE90F9AC" author="Smetana" box="[199,367,1594,1616]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Smetana, A. (2004 b) Aleocharinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea, Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, pp. 353 - 494." type="book" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">Smetana, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
: 354
</treatmentCitation>
(as subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FD85FD66FD63F9AC" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[563,668,1594,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FD85FD66FD63F9AC" box="[563,668,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalogue of Palearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FBBFFD66FB6AF9AC" ID-CoL="8VR4S" box="[1033,1173,1594,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FB11FD67FA63F9AC" author="Luo" box="[1191,1436,1594,1616]" page="180" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FB11FD67FA94F9AC" author="Luo" box="[1191,1387,1594,1616]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Luo, T. H. &amp; Zhou, H. Z. (2012) Taxonomic study of the subgenus Aleochara (s. str.) Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) in China, with descriptions of four new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 105 (2), 179 - 200. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / AN 11137" type="journal article" year="2012">Luo &amp; Zhao, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 180
</treatmentCitation>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF5DFD05FEAAF993" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[235,341,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF5DFD05FEAAF993" box="[235,341,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.); in key to Chinese species of subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FC8DFD05FC5BF993" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[827,932,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FC8DFD05FC5BF993" box="[827,932,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], 195 (redescription);
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F0FFE70D56FB3DFD05FF12F972" author="Schulke" page="491" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FB3DFD05FA67F993" author="Schulke" box="[1163,1432,1625,1647]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Schulke, M. &amp; Smetana, A. (2015) Staphylinidae. In: Lobl, I &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, revised and updated edition. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Staphylinoidea. Brill, Leiden, pp. 304 - 1134." type="book" year="2015">Schülke &amp; Smetana, 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 491
</treatmentCitation>
(as subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FECAFD24FE1AF972" ID-CoL="8VRG3" box="[380,485,1656,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FECAFD24FE1AF972" box="[380,485,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalogue of Palearctic species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FCFCFD24FC29F972" ID-CoL="8VR4S" box="[842,982,1656,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FC50FD24FB75F972" bold="true" box="[998,1162,1656,1678]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">New synonymy</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FDE9FD54F937" blockId="55.[151,683,1717,1739]" box="[151,683,1717,1739]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
See mouthparts description for
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FE62FDE9FD58F937" author="Park" box="[468,679,1717,1739]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Park, J. S. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2010 a) Redescription of Aleochara (Aleochara) kochi Bernhauer with a lectotype designation and key to species of the subgenus Aleochara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from the Far East. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 83 (4), 313 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2317 / JKES 1001.13.1" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">Park &amp; Ahn (2010a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE70D59FF21FDABFDDDF9DE" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF21FDABFA62F880" blockId="55.[151,1437,1783,2024]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF21FDABFEBAF8EC" bold="true" box="[151,325,1783,1808]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FF21FDABFF2DF8EC" box="[151,210,1783,1808]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FEFAFDA4FE56F8EC" box="[332,425,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FEFAFDA4FE56F8EC" box="[332,425,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FE01FDA4FDD5F8EC" box="[439,554,1784,1808]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
, male, “
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE70D56FD33FDABFD1EF8EC" box="[645,737,1783,1808]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Japonia</collectingCountry>
: Umg. / Tokyo,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE70D56FC21FDA4FBDBF8EC" box="[919,1060,1783,1808]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1925-06" valueMax="1925-08-31" valueMin="1925-06-25">VI.–VIII. 25</date>
//
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FBF4FDABFB4AF8EC" box="[1090,1205,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleochara</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FB7AFDABFAB5F8EC" authority="Brnh" authorityName="Brnh" box="[1228,1354,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">kochi Brnh</taxonomicName>
/ n. sp. [HW] //
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FEB2FC40FE6AF8C9" authority="Bernh" authorityName="Bernh" box="[260,405,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">kochi Bernh</taxonomicName>
/
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FE0CFC41FE01F8C9" box="[442,510,1821,1845]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Typus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FD94FC40FD6DF8C9" box="[546,658,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Polychara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polychara</taxonomicName>
[RPC, HW] // Chicago NHMus / M. Bernhauer / Collection //
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE70D56FF21FC1CFEC8F8A4" box="[151,311,1856,1880]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FEF9FC63FDF7F8A4" box="[335,520,1855,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">Aleochara kochi</taxonomicName>
/
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE70D56FD96FC63FD24F8A4" author="Bernhauer" box="[544,731,1855,1880]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1941) Neuheiten der palaearktischen Staphylinidenfauna (Staphylinid.). Entomologische Blatter, 37, 209 - 211." type="journal article" year="1941">Bernhauer, 1941</bibRefCitation>
/ Desig. Park &amp; Ahn, 2007 [RPC]” (aedeagus, parameres and mouth parts dissected and mounted by PR) (BL, ≈
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE70D56FD78FC38FCD8F880" box="[718,807,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
; PL,
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE70D56FCD7FC38FC38F880" box="[865,967,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
; PW,
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE70D56FBBEFC38FB90F880" box="[1032,1135,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
; HTL,
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE70D56FB08FC38FADCF880" box="[1214,1315,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE70D56FA8FFC38FA6FF880" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1337,1424,1892,1916]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D56FF78FCD4FE13F85C" blockId="55.[151,1437,1783,2024]" box="[206,492,1927,1952]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE70D56FF78FCD4FE8FF863" authority="Not" authorityName="Not" box="[206,368,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF78FCD4FEC7F85C" box="[206,312,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. globus</emphasis>
: Not
</taxonomicName>
examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE70D59FF71FCF0FDDDF9DE" blockId="55.[151,1437,1783,2024]" lastBlockId="56.[151,1437,151,2035]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE70D56FF71FCF0FD20F839" bold="true" box="[199,735,1964,1989]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Non-type material.
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE70D56FE03FCF0FDECF839" box="[437,531,1964,1989]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: [HOKKAIDÔ]:
</emphasis>
1 unsexed, Nopporo, Ebetsu-shi,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE70D56FBDCFCF0FB1BF839" box="[1130,1252,1964,1989]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1986-06-17">17.vi.1986</date>
, M. Ôhara leg., from baited trap (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE70D56FED3FC8CFE53F814" box="[357,428,2000,2024]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kch5-hv72" name="Humboldt University Zoologisches Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">HUM</collectionCode>
); 1 unsexed, Nagahashinaebo, Otaru-shi,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE70D56FC39FC8CFC00F814" box="[911,1023,2000,2024]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1991-05-31">31.v.1991</date>
, M. Ôhara leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE70D56FB72FC8CFAF5F814" box="[1220,1290,2000,2024]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2a0z-mc6h" name="Oregon Collection of Methanogens" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">OCM</collectionCode>
); 3 unsexed, Nagahashinaebo, Otaru-shi,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FE57FBCBFDAEFF4C" box="[481,593,151,176]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1992-05-15">15.v.1992</date>
, M. Ôhara leg., from baited trap (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE80D59FC45FBC4FBC6FF4C" box="[1011,1081,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2a0z-mc6h" name="Oregon Collection of Methanogens" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">OCM</collectionCode>
); 3 unsexed, Nagahashinaebo, Otaru-shi,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FEA7FBE0FE8BFF28" box="[273,372,188,212]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1992-05-09">9.v.1992</date>
, M. Ôhara leg., from baited trap (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE80D59FD4DFBE0FCBEFF28" box="[763,833,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2a0z-mc6h" name="Oregon Collection of Methanogens" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">OCM</collectionCode>
); 1 unsexed, Nagahashinaebo, Otaru-shi,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FAABFBE7FA68FF28" box="[1309,1431,187,212]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1992-06-25">25.vi.1992</date>
, M. Ôhara leg., from baited trap (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE80D59FDBFFBBCFDB0FF04" box="[521,591,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2a0z-mc6h" name="Oregon Collection of Methanogens" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">OCM</collectionCode>
); 1 unsexed, Junsai-numa, Nanae-chô,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FBBEFB83FB83FF04" box="[1032,1148,223,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1918-07-07">7.vii.1918</date>
, M. Suzuki leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFE80D59FA89FBBCFA6FFF04" box="[1343,1424,224,248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ELKU</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FF21FA5FFED3FEE0" bold="true" box="[151,300,259,284]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">[HONSHÛ]:</emphasis>
1 unsexed, Yoriguri ~ Kamikuga, Kanuma-shi, Tochigi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC5DFA5FFB92FEE0" box="[1003,1133,259,284]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1997-07-21">21.vii.1997</date>
, H. Ôkawa leg. (KUM);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FA38FA5FFF2FFEC3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 2 unsexed, Mt. Arima-yama, Hannô-shi, Saitama-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC89FA7AFC13FEC3" box="[831,1004,294,319]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-07-17" valueMax="2004-07-24" valueMin="2004-07-17">17–24.vii.2004</date>
, K. &amp; S. Arai leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FB5AFA7BFAC5FEC3" box="[1260,1338,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</quantity>
(KUM); 1 unsexed, Motoishikawa, Aoba-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC19FA16FBE2FE9F" box="[943,1053,330,355]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2002-03-02">2.iii.2002</date>
, H. Ooki leg. (cHO); 1 unsexed, Yokohama National University, Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB38FA32FAF8FE7B" box="[1166,1287,366,391]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-04-19">19.iv.2010</date>
, H. Ooki leg. (cHO); 2 unsexed, Ôwakudani, Hakone-machi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC21FACEFBC2FE57" box="[919,1085,402,427]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2007-08-07" valueMax="2007-08-17" valueMin="2007-08-07">7–17.viii.2007</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., by flight interception trap (cTW); 2 unsexed, Ôwakudani, Hakone-machi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FBFFFAE9FB02FE32" box="[1097,1277,437,462]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2007-08-17" valueMax="2007-08-27" valueMin="2007-08-17">17–27.viii.2007</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., by flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FD34FA86FD26FE0E" box="[642,729,473,498]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Nakatsu, Aikawa-machi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB6CFA85FA8DFE0E" box="[1242,1394,473,498]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-03-02" valueMax="2010-03-12" valueMin="2010-03-02">2–12.iii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from chicken baited trap near river (cTW); 4 unsexed, Nakatsu, Aikawa-machi, Kanagawa-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FF21F97DFEACFDC6" box="[151,339,545,570]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-02-22" valueMax="2010-03-12" valueMin="2010-02-22">22.ii–12.iii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from chicken baited trap near river (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FBB9F97DFBA2FDC6" box="[1039,1117,545,570]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 3 unsexed, Karumizu-rindô forestry road, Narusawa-mura, Yamanashi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FD69F918FC88FDA1" box="[735,887,580,605]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2012-08-01" valueMax="2012-08-08" valueMin="2012-08-01">1–8.viii.2012</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FB19F918FB00FDA1" box="[1199,1279,580,605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
, from flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FE0EF935FDF6FD7D" box="[440,521,616,641]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 2 unsexed, Karumizu-rindô forestry road, Narusawa-mura, Yamanashi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FA36F935FEDFFD59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2012-08-03" valueMax="2012-08-10" valueMin="2012-08-03">3– 10.viii.2012</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FDA8F9D0FD91FD59" box="[542,622,652,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
, from flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FBA7F9D1FBA0FD59" box="[1041,1119,652,677]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 4 unsexed, Karumizu-rindô forestry road, Narusawa-mura, Yamanashi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FD63F9F3FC76FD34" box="[725,905,687,712]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2012-08-10" valueMax="2012-08-17" valueMin="2012-08-10">10–17.viii.2012</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FB02F9F3FAFBFD34" box="[1204,1284,687,712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
, from flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FE05F988FDFDFD10" box="[435,514,723,748]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 3 unsexed, Mt. Takahachi-yama, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB5AF98FFA68FD10" box="[1260,1431,723,748]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-07-16" valueMax="2010-07-22" valueMin="2010-07-16">16–22.vii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FCBAF9A4FC97FCEC" box="[780,872,759,784]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, Mt. Takahachi-yama, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuokaken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FF79F847FE66FCC8" box="[207,409,795,820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-07-31" valueMax="2010-08-06" valueMin="2010-07-31">31.vii–6.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FBA0F847FB8EFCC8" box="[1046,1137,795,820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FBCBF847FB1CFCC8" box="[1149,1251,795,820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Mt. Takahachiyama, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FDFBF862FCFEFCAB" box="[589,769,830,855]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-17" valueMax="2010-08-24" valueMin="2010-08-17">17–24.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW); 1 unsexed, Mt. Takahachi-yama, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FCD3F83EFC10FC87" box="[869,1007,866,891]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-24">24.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg. (cTW);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FA92F83FFA7FFC87" box="[1316,1408,866,891]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 3 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FCBBF8DAFC46FC63" box="[781,953,902,927]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-07-16" valueMax="2010-07-22" valueMin="2010-07-16">16–22.vii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW); 2 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken, 31,vii–
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FBBDF8F6FB79FC3F" box="[1035,1158,938,963]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-06">6.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW); 5 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB09F891FA8CFC1A" box="[1215,1395,973,998]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-17" valueMax="2010-08-24" valueMin="2010-08-17">17–24.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW); 4 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FAC4F8AEFEDEFBD2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-22" valueMax="2010-08-28" valueMin="2010-08-22">22– 28.viii.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from baited trap (silkworm pupa powder) (cTW); 2 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FDB5FF65FD39FBAE" box="[515,710,1081,1106]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-08-28" valueMax="2010-09-05" valueMin="2010-08-28">28.viii–5.ix.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from baited trap (silkworm pupa powder) (cTW); 1 unsexed, Nishiusuzuka, Fujinomiya-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC24FF00FBC9FB89" box="[914,1078,1116,1141]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2010-09-14" valueMax="2010-09-21" valueMin="2010-09-14">14–21.ix.2010</date>
, T. Watanabe leg., from flight interception trap (cTW); 1 unsexed, Ôbuchi, Fuji-shi, Shizuoka-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FC12FFDCFBE2FB65" box="[932,1053,1152,1177]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1999-04-20">20.iv.1999</date>
, Y. Hirano leg. (KUM);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FA85FFDDFA67FB65" box="[1331,1432,1152,1177]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Mt. Amaishi-yama, Sasayama-shi, Hyôgo-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FD1DFFF9FCF0FB41" box="[683,783,1189,1213]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1980-05-02">2.v.1980</date>
, Y. Hayashi leg. (cYH); 3 unsexed, Sasayama-shi, Hyôgoken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FF67FF9BFEB6FB1C" box="[209,329,1223,1248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1980-04-26">26.iv.1980</date>
, Y. Hayashi leg. (cYH); 1 unsexed, Takiyama, Nagi-chô, Okayama-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB2AFF9BFAEBFB1C" box="[1180,1300,1223,1248]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2003-04-27">27.iv.2003</date>
, Y. Fujitani leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FEB8FFB7FE77FAF8" box="[270,392,1259,1284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="500.0">500–700m</quantity>
, from pitfall trap (KUM); 5 unsexed, Tokujinotani, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FF21FE53FEF0FAD4" box="[151,271,1295,1320]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-04-10">10.iv.2004</date>
, Y. Fujitani leg. (KUM); 1 unsexed, Tokujinotani, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB4CFE53FA8CFAD4" box="[1274,1395,1295,1320]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-04-15">15.iv.2004</date>
, Y. Fujitani leg. (KUM);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD68FFE80D59FE3FFE6FFE07FAB0" box="[393,504,1331,1356]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, 15 unsexed, Tokujinotani, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB14FE6FFAE5FAB0" box="[1186,1306,1331,1356]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-04-21">21.iv.2004</date>
, Y. Fujitani leg. (KUM); [
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FE88FE0AFE3BFA93" bold="true" box="[318,452,1366,1391]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">SHIKOKU</emphasis>
]: 1 unsexed, Mt. Rokuro-yama, Sanagôchi-son, Tokushima-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB70FE0AFA94FA93" box="[1222,1387,1366,1391]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2000-05-05" valueMax="2000-07-01" valueMin="2000-05-05">5.v–1.vii.2000</date>
, M. Yoshida leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FED3FE27FE58FA6F" box="[357,423,1403,1427]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="830.0">830m</quantity>
, from fowl trap (KUM); 1 unsexed, Mt. Maruzasa-yama, Tsurugi-chô, Tokushima-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FF21FEC2FEA7FA4B" box="[151,344,1438,1463]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2000-06-11" valueMax="2000-08-06" valueMin="2000-06-11">11.vi–6.viii.2000</date>
, M. Yoshida leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FDEDFEC3FD54FA4B" box="[603,683,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1410.0">1410m</quantity>
, from fowl trap (KUM); 1 unsexed, Nishijima (Mt. Tsurugi-san), Higashiiya, Miyoshi-shi, Tokushima-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FDC2FE9EFCDFFA27" box="[628,800,1474,1499]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2006-07-26" valueMax="2006-07-29" valueMin="2006-07-26">26–29.vii.2006</date>
, M. Yoshida leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FBABFE9EFB91FA26" box="[1053,1134,1474,1498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
, from fowl trap (KUM); 1 unsexed, Ôtsurugi (Mt. Tsurugi-san), Higashiiya, Miyoshi-shi, Tokushima-ken,
<date id="FFCD1021FFE80D59FB96FEBAFB2BFA03" box="[1056,1236,1510,1535]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2006-06-05" valueMax="2006-07-03" valueMin="2006-06-05">5.vi.–3.vii.2006</date>
, M. Yoshida leg., alt.
<quantity id="4C8B9B04FFE80D59FF77FD56FEEEF9DE" box="[193,273,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800m</quantity>
, from fowl trap (KUM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE80D59FF71FD71FF3CF857" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE80D59FF71FD71FF3CF857" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FF71FD71FEC5F9BA" bold="true" box="[199,314,1581,1606]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FEFEFD71FDD8F9BA" box="[328,551,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FEFEFD71FDD8F9BA" box="[328,551,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Paraleochara kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FC9CFD72FC4DF9BA" box="[810,946,1582,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fungivora">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FC9CFD72FC4DF9BA" box="[810,946,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. fungivora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having strongly narrowing ligula and by much developed apical invagination of female spermatheca (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE80D59FCF6FD0DFC1EF995" author="Sawada" box="[832,993,1617,1642]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Sawada, K. (1982) Atheta and its allies of Southeast Asia (Coleoptera; Staphylinidae): III. Oriental species described by V. von Motschulsky and G. Kraatz. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University, 26 (2), 141 - 187." type="journal article" year="1982">Sawada, 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE80D59FC5BFD0DFB33F995" author="Park" box="[1005,1228,1617,1642]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Park, J. S. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2010 a) Redescription of Aleochara (Aleochara) kochi Bernhauer with a lectotype designation and key to species of the subgenus Aleochara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from the Far East. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 83 (4), 313 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2317 / JKES 1001.13.1" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">Park &amp; Ahn, 2010a</bibRefCitation>
). This species also externally resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FE32FD29FC8AF971" authority="Maruyama &amp; Sugaya, 2002" authorityName="Maruyama &amp; Sugaya" authorityYear="2002" box="[388,885,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tetrasticta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FE32FD29FDC5F971" box="[388,570,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tetrasticta laeta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE80D59FDF7FD29FC8AF971" author="Maruyama" box="[577,885,1653,1677]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Maruyama, M. &amp; Sugaya, H. (2002) A new species of Tetrasticta (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Japan and Taiwan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 8 (1), 17 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">Maruyama &amp; Sugaya, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Ryûkyûs (
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE80D59FBE2FD29FB68F971" box="[1108,1175,1653,1677]" name="Japan" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Japan</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE80D59FB62FD28FAD6F971" box="[1236,1321,1652,1677]" name="Taiwan" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, but it can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FE2FFDC5FE12F94D" box="[409,493,1688,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tetrasticta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FE2FFDC5FE12F94D" box="[409,493,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. laeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: body much slender, parallel sided; pronotum without prominent three pairs of characteristically arranged punctation; elytra with blackish maculations laterally, but much smaller and indistinct; abdominal tergite VIII of male with serrate posterior margin; abdominal sternite VIII sexually dimorphic, with sharply pointed apex in male; median lobe of male aedeagus without coiled flagellum; female spermatheca different in shape, with huge spherical apical invagination of spermathecal head. See descriptions and illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FEF6FC10FE6BF898" box="[320,404,1867,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tetrasticta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FEF6FC10FE6BF898" box="[320,404,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. laeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE80D59FE01FC10FD04F89F" author="Maruyama" box="[439,763,1867,1892]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refString="Maruyama, M. &amp; Sugaya, H. (2002) A new species of Tetrasticta (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Japan and Taiwan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 8 (1), 17 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">Maruyama &amp; Sugaya (2002)</bibRefCitation>
. From all of the Japanese species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FAB3FC17FA85F898" box="[1285,1402,1867,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FAB3FC17FA85F898" box="[1285,1402,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFE80D59FA31FC10FF2CF87B" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FA31FC10FF2CF87B" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished by having very short, widely truncated, intercoxal process of mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE80D59FAD9FC32FF48F857" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 36" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1576,1598]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,218,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1554]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 36. Meso- and metaventrite of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 28, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 29, A. (A.) curtula; 30, A. (A.) lata; 31, A. (A.) parens; 32, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 33, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 34, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 35, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 36, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269397/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE80D58FF71FCEAFAB8F89B" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE80D59FF71FCEAFAA9F80F" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FF71FCEAFE8BF833" bold="true" box="[199,372,1974,1999]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE80D59FECBFCEBFDE0F832" box="[381,543,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Measurements</emphasis>
(in mm, n = 20): BL = 4.99 (3.96–5.88); HL = 0.66 (0.58–0.75); HW = 0.76 (0.67–0.83); PL = 0.84 (0.70–0.95); PW = 1.12 (0.96–1.22); EL = 0.85 (0.70–1.00); EW = 1.31 (0.90–1.52).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FBCBFF19FE74" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Body (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEA5FBCBFEA3FF4C" box="[275,348,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEDEFBC4FE78FF4C" box="[360,391,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1556,1578]" captionTargetBox="[182,1380,157,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,135,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Lateral habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa: 10, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 11, A. (A.) curtula; 12, A. (A.) lata; 13, A. (A.) parens; 14, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 15, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 16, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 17, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 18, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269395/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">18</figureCitation>
): rather subparallel sided, slender, small to medium sized; dorsal surface strongly glossy and roughly pubescent, without any
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFE90D58FDBDFBE1FDB9FF29" box="[523,582,189,213]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">types</typeStatus>
of micro-reticulation, finely and shallowly punctured. Color (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FAA2FBE0FA9FFF28" box="[1300,1376,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FAD9FBE0FA71FF28" box="[1391,1422,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1556,1578]" captionTargetBox="[182,1380,157,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,135,1571]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 18. Lateral habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa: 10, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 11, A. (A.) curtula; 12, A. (A.) lata; 13, A. (A.) parens; 14, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 15, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 16, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 17, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 18, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269395/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">18</figureCitation>
): usually uniformly dark reddish brown to brownish brown, but elytra bright yellowish brown, ambiguously infuscate posterolaterally, not reaching to shoulders of each elytron; antennae with antennomeres I–III dark yellowish brown, antennomere IV darker, antennomeres V–XI much darker than those of I–III but densely covered with minute whitish setae; mouth parts and legs pale yellowish brown to reddish brown; pubescence yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FAC8FA81FDE4" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEA5FAC8FE96FE50" box="[275,361,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[191,1397,538,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,519,1826]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Head of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 19, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 20, A. (A.) curtula; 21, A. (A.) lata; 22, A. (A.) parens; 23, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 24, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 25, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 26, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 27, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269396/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
): circular, as long as width (HW/HL = 1.14, n = 20), widest at posterior part of eyes; setae on vertex rather sparse but long, directed anteriomedially; punctation medium in size but shallow, scattered sparsely; vertex longitudinally lack of punctation along midline, but small to medium in size. Eyes: relatively long, occupying more than half length of head, very slightly protruding laterally, almost incorporated to head capsule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71F978FAF8FD54" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Antennae (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEF3F978FE62FDC0" box="[325,413,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 44" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1165,1187]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,373,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1398,349,1144]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 44. Antenna of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (right, dorsal view): 37, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 38, A. (A.) curtula; 39, A. (A.) lata; 40, A. (A.) parens; 41, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 42, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 43, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 44, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269398/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
): medium in length, slightly shorter than head and pronotum combined; relatively thick, setose; antennomere IV strongly transverse, antennomeres V to X strongly transverse in approximately same width each, antennomere XI semicircular, short, clearly shorter than antennomeres IX and X combined; approximate relative length of antennomeres from basal to apex: 19 (including base): 10: 10: 3: 5: 5: 5: 5: 5: 6: 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71F9E9FCF1FCC4" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEFEF9E8FE6FFD30" box="[328,400,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
): transversely oval (PW/PL = 1.33, n = 20), slightly shorter than sutural length of elytra, widest at middle, basal margin moderately rounded; pubescence rather dense, directed laterally and posterolaterally, with approximately seven blackish bristles situated along with each lateral margin; punctuation small and shallow, covered with sparsely and uniformly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71F818FE17FC7C" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEDCF818FE40FCA1" box="[362,447,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 36" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1576,1598]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,218,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1554]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 36. Meso- and metaventrite of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 28, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 29, A. (A.) curtula; 30, A. (A.) lata; 31, A. (A.) parens; 32, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 33, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 34, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 35, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 36, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269397/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
): inter coxal process very short, with widely truncate apex, completely reaching to inter coxal process of metaventrite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71F8D0FE2FFC3B" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEDCF8D0FE3DFC59" box="[362,450,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 36" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1576,1598]" captionTargetBox="[198,1404,218,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1554]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 36. Meso- and metaventrite of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 28, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 29, A. (A.) curtula; 30, A. (A.) lata; 31, A. (A.) parens; 32, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 33, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 34, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 35, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 36, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269397/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
): inter coxal process of metaventrite extremely long, narrowly elongate above, with rather widely truncate apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71F888FDDEFBA4" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEAAF888FE9CFC10" box="[284,355,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
): together, transverse (EW/EL = 1.54, n = 20), moderate in size, slightly larger than pronotum, widest around posterior half; dorsal surface with fine, minute, inconspicuous pubescence scattered densely, diverging posteriorly in each elytron; dorsal surface very slightly rough and weakly impressed; posterolateral corners of each elytron not sinuate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FF39FEDBFB5C" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEB9FF38FEA8FB80" box="[271,343,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
): simple, long and slender; fore and midtibia, densely covered with undeveloped small spines, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FFF0FDBAFB1B" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FEF3FFF0FE74FB38" box="[325,395,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[287,1233,210,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[287,1270,195,1880]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 1, Aleochara (Aleochara) coreana; 2, A. (A.) curtula; 3, A. (A.) lata; 4, A. (A.) parens; 5, A. (A.) postica with yellowish elytra from Hokkaidô, Japan; 6, A. (A.) postica with blackish brown elytra from Amami-ôshima Is., Japan; 7, A. (A.) yaeyamensis n. sp.; 8, A. (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev.; 9, Paraleochara kochi n. comb. Scale bars: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269394/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
): first three visible tergites deeply impressed transversely at base; dorsal and ventral surface coarsely covered with long, thin setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FFA8FCB1F9D4" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE90D58FF71FFA8FEFEFAF1" box="[199,257,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male</emphasis>
: tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FE2DFFA8FE01FAF0" box="[411,510,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
): posterior margin moderately but clearly serrate; dorsal surface covered with setae moderately, with approximately six macrosetae. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FCEAFE4BFC3FFACC" box="[860,960,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
): posterior margin sharply pointed, with a dense row of minute but relatively long sensory setae (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFE90D58FC90FE60FB78FAAF" author="Yamamoto" box="[806,1159,1339,1364]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Yamamoto, S. &amp; Maruyama, M. (2012) Revision of the seashore-dwelling subgenera Emplenota Casey and Triochara Bernhauer (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: genus Aleochara) from Japan. Zootaxa, 3517, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2012">Yamamoto &amp; Maruyama, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 10); no complex-cluster of minute setae situated near posterior margin; ventral surface coarsely covered with setae, with approximately 12 macrosetae. Median lobe of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FDCFFEDDFCE5FA66" box="[633,794,1409,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 104–105</figureCitation>
): [lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FC7AFEDDFBCEFA66" box="[972,1073,1409,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
)]: robust, moderately narrowing apically; apical lobe pointed, not hook-like shaped at apex; basal swelling of median lobe small, not strongly developed; [parameral view (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FE44FE94FDA3FA1D" box="[498,604,1480,1505]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
)]: elongate triangular, with basal part compactly rounded; apical lobe abruptly rather weakly narrowing near apex, forming obtusely pointed apex; sclerites simple, restricted to apical part, with a projecting short flagellum, as half as median lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FD6FFAB8F89B" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE90D58FF71FD6FFEE4F9B0" box="[199,283,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
: tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FE0DFD6FFDE0F9B7" box="[443,543,1587,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
): posterior margin smooth, not serrate at all; dorsal surface covered with setae moderately, with approximately six macrosetae. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FCC6FD0AFC28F993" box="[880,983,1622,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
): posterior margin moderately pointed; ventral surface covered with setae coarsely, with approximately 11 long macrosetae; no complex-cluster of minute setae situated near posterior margin. Spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFE90D58FD78FDC1FCCEF94A" box="[718,817,1693,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 106" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[194,1393,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 106. Terminalia of Paraleochara kochi n. comb.: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100 – 103); 0.2 mm (104 – 105); 0.1 mm (106)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
): deformed and folded C-shaped; apical invagination of spermatheca spherical and extremely large, located deeply inward; spermathecal head and neck weakly semicircular together; attachment of spermathecal duct inconspicuous; basal part of spermathecal stem gently curved, longer than spermathecal head and neck combined; chitinized portion of spermathecal stem relatively short in length, shorter than spermathecal head and neck combined; each part of spermatheca uniformly and weakly sclerotized; inner wall of spermathecal head coarsely striate, that of basal part not reticulate or striate at all.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFE90D58FF71FC2EFE9DF82D" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FC2EFC54F877" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" box="[199,939,1906,1931]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE90D58FF71FC2EFE9FF877" bold="true" box="[199,352,1906,1931]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE90D58FED1FC2FFE58F876" box="[359,423,1907,1930]" name="Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaidô, Honshû, Shikoku);
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE90D58FCB8FC2FFCAAF876" box="[782,853,1907,1930]" name="South Korea" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFE90D58FCD6FC2EFC58F877" box="[864,935,1906,1931]" name="China" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFE90D58FF71FCC9FE9DF82D" blockId="57.[151,1437,151,2002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFE90D58FF71FCC9FEB5F852" bold="true" box="[199,330,1941,1966]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Bionomics.</emphasis>
No detailed bionomics have been reported to date. Several specimens were caught by flight interception traps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFEA0D5BFF21FC27FF2AF811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269408/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[256,1371,249,1872]" targetPageId="58">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEA0D5BFF21FC27FF2AF811" blockId="58.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEA0D5BFF21FC27FE92F86D" bold="true" box="[151,365,1915,1937]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 100–106.</emphasis>
Terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEA0D5BFDB4FC27FD34F86D" box="[514,715,1915,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEA0D5BFDB4FC27FD34F86D" box="[514,715,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Paraleochara kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEA0D5BFD67FC27FCD1F86D" bold="true" box="[721,814,1915,1937]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFEA0D5BFD67FC27FCD1F86D" box="[721,814,1915,1937]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 100, male tergite VIII, dorsal view; 101, female tergite VIII, dorsal view; 102, male sternite VIII, ventral view; 103, female sternite VIII, ventral view; 104, median lobe of male aedeagus, lateral view; 105, ditto, parameral view; 106, female spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (100–103); 0.2 mm (104–105); 0.1 mm (106).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFEB0D5AFF21FC1BFDFBF824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269409/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[231,1327,200,1816]" targetPageId="59">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEB0D5AFF21FC1BFDFBF824" blockId="59.[151,1437,1863,2008]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFF21FC1BFE92F8A1" bold="true" box="[151,365,1863,1885]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 107–119.</emphasis>
Type materials of Japanese species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFD4CFC1BFC1AF8A1" box="[762,997,1863,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFD4CFC1BFC9BF8A1" box="[762,868,1863,1885]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFCC5FC1BFC22F8A1" box="[883,989,1863,1885]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 107, syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFEB0FC3AFE37F880" box="[262,456,1894,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreana">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFEB0FC3AFE37F880" box="[262,456,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Aleochara coreana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 108, syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFDC1FC3BFD24F880" box="[631,731,1894,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisia">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFDC1FC3BFD24F880" box="[631,731,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. lewisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 109, ditto, re-mounted; 110, lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFB33FC3BFAFDF880" box="[1157,1282,1894,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFB33FC3BFAFDF880" box="[1157,1282,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. discoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 111, lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFF02FCDAFEE9F867" box="[180,278,1926,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parens">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFF02FCDAFEE9F867" box="[180,278,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. parens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 112, paralectotypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFDA6FCDAFD8DF867" box="[528,626,1926,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parens">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFDA6FCDAFD8DF867" box="[528,626,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. parens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 113, holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFC85FCDAFC65F867" box="[819,922,1926,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFC85FCDAFC65F867" box="[819,922,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. postica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 114, lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFBE8FCDAFB30F867" box="[1118,1231,1925,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claviger">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFBE8FCDAFB30F867" box="[1118,1231,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. claviger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 115, syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFA30FCDAFF01F846" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitouensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFA30FCDAFF01F846" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. nitouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 116, ditto; 117–118, lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFDECFCF8FD1DF846" box="[602,738,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFDECFCF8FD1DF846" box="[602,738,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. niponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 119, holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEB0D5AFC2DFCF8FC11F846" box="[923,1006,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEB0D5AFC2DFCF8FC11F846" box="[923,1006,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Deposited in BMNH: 107–114, 117–118. Deposited in FMNH: 115–116, 119.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFEC0D5DFF21FFD4FDFEFB40" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269410/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[170,1415,218,1116]" targetPageId="60">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEC0D5DFF21FFD4FDFEFB40" blockId="60.[151,1435,1160,1212]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFF21FFD4FECFFB62" bold="true" box="[151,304,1160,1182]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 120.</emphasis>
Habitat of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEC0D5DFDE8FFD4FC28FB62" box="[606,983,1160,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaeyamensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFDE8FFD4FD37FB62" box="[606,712,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFD6CFFD4FCBBFB62" box="[730,836,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFCE1FFD5FC28FB62" box="[855,983,1161,1182]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">yaeyamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFEC0D5DFC54FFD4FBDFFB62" box="[994,1056,1160,1182]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFC54FFD4FBDFFB62" bold="true" box="[994,1056,1160,1182]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Kanpireno-taki Fall, Iriomote-jima Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFEC0D5DFF21FCCCFCD7F839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269411/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[171,1419,1291,1899]" targetPageId="60">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEC0D5DFF21FCCCFCD7F839" blockId="60.[151,1436,1936,1989]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFF21FCCCFE90F85A" bold="true" box="[151,367,1936,1958]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 121–122.</emphasis>
Collecting localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEC0D5DFDDCFCCCFCAAF85A" box="[618,853,1936,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFDDCFCCCFD2BF85A" box="[618,724,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFD52FCCCFCB2F85A" box="[740,845,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
spp. in Japan, based on the specimens examined in this study: 121,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEC0D5DFEBBFCF3FDAFF839" box="[269,592,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreana" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFEBBFCF3FE88F839" box="[269,375,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFE30FCF3FE0FF839" box="[390,496,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFE48FCECFDAFF839" box="[510,592,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">coreana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 122,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEC0D5DFD26FCECFCDDF839" box="[656,802,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtula" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFD26FCECFD60F839" box="[656,671,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFD02FCECFD3CF839" box="[692,707,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEC0D5DFD6FFCF3FCDDF839" box="[729,802,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">curtula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFED0D5CFF21F836FD07FC62" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269412/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[153,1418,196,826]" targetPageId="61">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFED0D5CFF21F836FD07FC62" blockId="61.[151,1436,874,926]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFF21F836FE90FC7C" bold="true" box="[151,367,874,896]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 123–124.</emphasis>
Collecting localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFDDCF836FCAAFC7C" box="[618,853,874,896]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFDDCF836FD2BFC7C" box="[618,724,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD52F836FCB2FC7C" box="[740,845,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
spp. in Japan, based on the specimens examined in this study: 123,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFEBBF8D4FDDAFC62" box="[269,549,904,926]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFEBBF8D4FE88FC62" box="[269,375,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE30F8D4FE0FFC62" box="[390,496,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE48F8D4FDDAFC62" box="[510,549,904,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">lata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 124,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFDD3F8D5FD0DFC62" box="[613,754,904,926]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parens" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFDD3F8D5FD8BFC62" box="[613,628,905,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD3CF8D5FD66FC62" box="[650,665,905,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD18F8D5FD0DFC62" box="[686,754,905,926]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">parens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0C6669FFED0D5CFF21FD28FC16F955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269413/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[151,1425,979,1614]" targetPageId="61">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFED0D5CFF21FD28FC16F955" blockId="61.[151,1436,1652,1705]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFF21FD28FE90F976" bold="true" box="[151,367,1652,1674]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 125–126.</emphasis>
Collecting localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFDDCFD28FCAAF976" box="[618,853,1652,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFDDCFD28FD2BF976" box="[618,724,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD52FD28FCB2F976" box="[740,845,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
spp. in Japan, based on the specimens examined in this study: 125,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFEBBFDCFFDB8F955" box="[269,583,1683,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica" subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFEBBFDCFFE88F955" box="[269,375,1683,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE30FDCFFE0FF955" box="[390,496,1683,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE48FDC8FDB8F955" box="[510,583,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">postica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 126,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFD31FDC8FCAFF955" box="[647,848,1683,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaeyamensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aleochara">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD31FDC8FD69F955" box="[647,662,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD1AFDC8FD44F955" box="[684,699,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD66FDC8FCAFF955" box="[720,848,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">yaeyamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFED0D5CFCE0FDCFFC6FF955" box="[854,912,1683,1705]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFCE0FDCFFC6FF955" bold="true" box="[854,912,1683,1705]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(arrow).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFED0D5CFF71FD8CFD04F8F1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFED0D5CFF71FD8CFD04F8F1" blockId="61.[151,1437,1744,2021]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFF71FD8CFDE2F915" bold="true" box="[199,541,1744,1769]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Remarks for
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFED0D5CFEC7FD8CFE5AF915" box="[369,421,1744,1769]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
A single specimen of “
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFCF7FD8DFCADF914" box="[833,850,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
.”
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFCC4FD8CFC51F915" box="[882,942,1744,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFCC4FD8CFC51F915" box="[882,942,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFED0D5CFC72FD8CFBD7F915" box="[964,1064,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 – 119" captionStartId="59.[151,264,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox="[231,1327,200,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[207,1352,195,1820]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 107 – 119. Type materials of Japanese species of Aleochara (Aleochara) with the excluded taxa (dorsal view): 107, syntype of Aleochara coreana; 108, syntype of A. lewisia; 109, ditto, re-mounted; 110, lectotype of A. discoidea; 111, lectotype of A. parens; 112, paralectotypes of A. parens; 113, holotype of A. postica; 114, lectotype of A. claviger; 115, syntype of A. nitouensis; 116, ditto; 117 – 118, lectotype of A. niponensis; 119, holotype of A. kochi. Deposited in BMNH: 107 – 114, 117 – 118. Deposited in FMNH: 115 – 116, 119." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269409/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
) is preserved in
<collectionCode id="ED62AE24FFED0D5CFB4EFD8DFAB6F914" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1272,1353,1745,1768]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">FMNH</collectionCode>
as the
<typeStatus id="54C88843FFED0D5CFF21FDA8FEFEF8F1" box="[151,257,1780,1805]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, a designation made by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFED0D5CFDB8FDA8FD09F8F1" author="Park" box="[526,758,1780,1805]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Park, J. S. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2010 a) Redescription of Aleochara (Aleochara) kochi Bernhauer with a lectotype designation and key to species of the subgenus Aleochara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from the Far East. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 83 (4), 313 - 317. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2317 / JKES 1001.13.1" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="a">Park &amp; Ahn (2010a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656AFFED0D5FFF71FC44FB2DFEBC" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFED0D5CFF71FC44FC31F83D" blockId="61.[151,1437,1744,2021]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFF71FC44FEB0F8CD" bold="true" box="[199,335,1816,1841]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Comments.</emphasis>
In this paper, we transfer “
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFD3BFC44FCFEF8CD" box="[653,769,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD3BFC44FCFEF8CD" box="[653,769,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFCA1FC44FCACF8CD" box="[791,851,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFCA1FC44FCACF8CD" box="[791,851,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFC44FC44FB71F8CD" box="[1010,1166,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFC44FC44FB71F8CD" box="[1010,1166,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Paraleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in the Oriental region, based on its generic morphological characteristics, e.g., prominently glossy body, very short intercoxal process of mesoventrite with a broadly truncated posterior margin, and long and slender legs (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFED0D5CFB8CFC3DFB13F885" author="Cameron" box="[1082,1260,1889,1913]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Cameron, M. (1920) New species of Staphylinidae from Singapore. Part III. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1920, 212 - 284. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1920. tb 00214. x" type="journal article" year="1920">
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFED0D5CFB8CFC3DFB5AF885" box="[1082,1189,1889,1913]" name="Cameroon" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cameron</collectingCountry>
, 1920
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFED0D5CFB41FC3DFACDF885" author="Cameron" box="[1271,1330,1889,1913]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Cameron, M. (1939) Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera Staphylinidae. Vol. IV. Parts I &amp; II. Taylor and Francis, London, xviii + 691 pp., 3 pls." type="book" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFED0D5CFA88FC3CFF2CF861" author="Sawada" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Sawada, K. (1982) Atheta and its allies of Southeast Asia (Coleoptera; Staphylinidae): III. Oriental species described by V. von Motschulsky and G. Kraatz. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University, 26 (2), 141 - 187." type="journal article" year="1982">Sawada, 1982</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFF50FCD8FE39F861" box="[230,454,1924,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFF50FCD8FE39F861" box="[230,454,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Paraleochara kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFED0D5CFE7BFCD8FDCBF861" box="[461,564,1924,1949]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE7BFCD8FDCBF861" bold="true" box="[461,564,1924,1949]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. comb.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a second species of the genus. Furthermore, the occurrence of the genus in
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFED0D5CFF21FCF5FF28F83C" box="[151,215,1961,1984]" name="Japan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Japan</collectingCountry>
represents a new distribution record, even for the Palearctic region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFED0D5CFF71FC91FA62F819" blockId="61.[151,1437,1744,2021]" box="[199,1437,1996,2021]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFED0D5CFF71FC91FEB2F819" author="Pace" box="[199,333,1997,2021]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Pace, R. (1999) Aleocharinae della Cina: Parte V (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 106, 107 - 164. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80073" type="journal article" year="1999">Pace (1999)</bibRefCitation>
described “
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFE64FC90FDB8F819" box="[466,583,1996,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFE64FC90FDB8F819" box="[466,583,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aleochara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)”
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFED0D5CFD1AFC90FD08F819" box="[684,759,1996,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFED0D5CFD1AFC90FD08F819" box="[684,759,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">globus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on one female specimen from the mainland of
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFED0D5CFAE4FC90FA66F819" box="[1362,1433,1996,2021]" name="China" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEE0D5FFF21FBCBFCEBFEE0" blockId="62.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Subsequent authors followed the taxonomic treatment, maintaining the species validity (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFEE0D5FFB31FBC4FABCFF4C" author="Smetana" box="[1159,1347,151,176]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refString="Smetana, A. (2004 b) Aleocharinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Histeroidea, Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, pp. 353 - 494." type="book" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">Smetana, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFEE0D5FFAE6FBC4FEE3FF28" author="Luo" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refString="Luo, T. H. &amp; Zhou, H. Z. (2012) Taxonomic study of the subgenus Aleochara (s. str.) Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) in China, with descriptions of four new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 105 (2), 179 - 200. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1603 / AN 11137" type="journal article" year="2012">Luo &amp; Zhao, 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFEE0D5FFE9EFBE0FDA9FF29" author="Schulke" box="[296,598,188,213]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refString="Schulke, M. &amp; Smetana, A. (2015) Staphylinidae. In: Lobl, I &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, revised and updated edition. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea, Staphylinoidea. Brill, Leiden, pp. 304 - 1134." type="book" year="2015">Schülke &amp; Smetana, 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Diagnostic characteristics including the structure of female spermatheca (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B10FFEE0D5FFF29FBBCFEDCFF04" author="Pace" box="[159,291,224,248]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refString="Pace, R. (1999) Aleocharinae della Cina: Parte V (conclusione) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 106, 107 - 164. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80073" type="journal article" year="1999">Pace, 1999</bibRefCitation>
), however, were not sufficient to maintain the separation of “
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFBB3FBBCFBE9FF0B" box="[1029,1046,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
.”
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEE0D5FFB83FB83FB80FF04" box="[1077,1151,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFB83FB83FB80FF04" box="[1077,1151,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">globus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEE0D5FFB77FBBDFAE4FF04" box="[1217,1307,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFB77FBBDFAE4FF04" box="[1217,1307,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Here, we therefore synonymize “
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFE2BFA58FE51FEE7" box="[413,430,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
.”
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEE0D5FFE7FFA58FDEBFEE1" box="[457,532,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFE7FFA58FDEBFEE1" box="[457,532,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">globus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2345788FFEE0D5FFDADFA58FD98FEE1" box="[539,615,260,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFDADFA58FD98FEE1" bold="true" box="[539,615,260,285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">n. syn.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEE0D5FFD03FA59FCF2FEE1" box="[693,781,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFD03FA59FCF2FEE1" box="[693,781,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E1FFEE0D5FFF71FA7BFB2DFEBC" blockId="62.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,1234,295,320]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
The distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D62FFEE0D5FFE16FA75FE08FEBC" box="[416,503,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraleochara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF3FFEE0D5FFE16FA75FE08FEBC" box="[416,503,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. kochi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is wide in
<collectingCountry id="F3647671FFEE0D5FFDC5FA74FD4CFEC3" box="[627,691,296,319]" name="Japan" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
but is restricted only to the mainland (
<figureCitation id="13482A64FFEE0D5FFBD5FA7BFB39FEBC" box="[1123,1222,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 127 – 128" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1049,1071]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,380,1004]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,375,1027]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 127 – 128. Collecting localities of Aleochara (Xenochara) niponensis sp. rev. and Paraleochara kochi n. comb. in Japan, based on the specimens examined in this study [previously treated as Aleochara (Aleochara)]: 125, A. (X.) niponensis; 126, P. kochi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269414/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink