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<mods:title id="F42E773E48D19B28AE7ABDD2BB958004">Molecular phylogenetics, systematics and host-plant associations of the Bruchidius albosparsus (Fåhraeus) species group (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) with the description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2FA3A25B6D33FAE1AAF3FD58B06E780">Delobel, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD211A93F0B57EF06AD01F03F161B8DD">Ru, Bruno Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98D9C992ABDCA7BB6B5B22141A5612B2">Genson, Gwenaëlle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="966C2CA51529BF8965525116D133BFEF">Musyoka, Boaz K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C95F50AA4739F535DFFDF470E0C3E3AC">Kergoat, Gael J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DA87F3FFB4FFDD17D7FA1B725CFE24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629620" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F3FFB4FFDD17D7FA1B725CFE24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F3FFB4FFDD17D7FA1B725CFE24" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7455FA1F" box="[151,613,1489,1515]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7455FA1F" blockId="17.[151,613,1489,1515]" box="[151,613,1489,1515]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<heading id="D0848189FFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7455FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,613,1489,1515]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7455FA1F" authority="Decelle, 1958" authorityName="Decelle" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,613,1489,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7455FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,613,1489,1515]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF17D7FA1B7798FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,424,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Bruchidius ishwaensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB4FFDF16F7FA1B746DFA1F" author="Decelle" box="[439,605,1489,1515]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Decelle, J. (1958) Contribution a l'etude des Bruchidae du Congo Belge (Deuxieme note). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 58, 75 - 84." type="journal article" year="1958">Decelle, 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB4FFDF17D7F9D274A9F9B8" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB4FFDF17D7F9D27423F9DA" blockId="17.[151,665,1560,1612]" box="[151,531,1560,1582]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CBFFB4FFDF17D7F9D27423F9DA" box="[151,531,1560,1582]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF17D7F9D27423F9DA" authority="Decelle, 1958:82" authorityName="Decelle" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,531,1560,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF17D7F9D2776FF9DA" box="[151,351,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Bruchus ishwaensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F4FFB4FFDF1625F9D27423F9DA" author="Decelle" box="[357,531,1560,1582]" page="82" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB4FFDF1625F9D277C4F9DA" author="Decelle" box="[357,500,1560,1582]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Decelle, J. (1958) Contribution a l'etude des Bruchidae du Congo Belge (Deuxieme note). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 58, 75 - 84." type="journal article" year="1958">Decelle, 1958</bibRefCitation>
:82
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB4FFDF17D7F9FC74A9F9B8" blockId="17.[151,665,1560,1612]" box="[151,665,1590,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CBFFB4FFDF17D7F9FC74A9F9B8" box="[151,665,1590,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF17D7F9FC744BF9B8" authority="Decelle" authorityName="Decelle" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,635,1590,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF17D7F9FC774AF9B8" box="[151,378,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Bruchidius ishwaensis</emphasis>
(
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F4FFB4FFDF16C7F9FC744BF9B8" author="Decelle" box="[391,635,1590,1612]" page="82" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB4FFDF16C7F9FC744BF9B8" author="Decelle" box="[391,635,1590,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Decelle, J. (1979) Insects of Saudi Arabia. Coleoptera: Fam. Bruchidae. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 1, 318 - 330." type="journal article" year="1979">Decelle): Decelle, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:82
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB4FFDC17D7F9BE77FDFD5C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB4FFDF17D7F9BE7433F920" blockId="17.[151,1436,1652,2037]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF17D7F9BE77B9F979" bold="true" box="[151,393,1652,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C88847FFB4FFDF16D6F9BE77CEF979" box="[406,510,1652,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male) of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF15C7F9BE755BF979" box="[647,875,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF15C7F9BE755BF979" box="[647,875,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Bruchus ishwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB4FFDF14C0F9BE72C6F978" box="[896,1270,1652,1677]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
: “
<typeStatus id="54C88847FFB4FFDF1252F9BE73BEF979" box="[1298,1422,1652,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
”, “Genit ♂ / Br.57”, “Coll. Mus.
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB4FFDF16B4F952740FF944" box="[500,575,1688,1712]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Congo</collectingCountry>
/ Pl. d'Ischwa (Mahagi) /
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF1420F9527589F945" box="[864,953,1688,1713]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1942-03">iii-1942</date>
/ J. Vrydagh”, “
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF132BF95272FBF945" box="[1131,1227,1688,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bruchus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF13A0F9527369F945" box="[1248,1369,1688,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis" status="sp. nov.">ishwaensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234578CFFB4FFDF1221F95373ACF944" box="[1377,1436,1689,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/ det.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB4FFDF1796F97777B5F921" author="Decelle" box="[214,389,1724,1749]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Decelle, J. (1958) Contribution a l'etude des Bruchidae du Congo Belge (Deuxieme note). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 58, 75 - 84." type="journal article" year="1958">J. Decelle 1958</bibRefCitation>
” [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF16DDF97677C8F920" box="[413,504,1724,1748]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">MRAC</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB4FFDF1787F92A759CF800" blockId="17.[151,1436,1652,2037]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF1787F92A77B5F90D" bold="true" box="[199,389,1760,1785]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Other material:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB4FFDF16CEF92B77ECF90D" box="[398,476,1761,1785]" name="Kenya" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Kenya</collectingCountry>
:
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, 7♀, Garissa,
<geoCoordinate id="EE475022FFB4FFDF15F0F92A7508F90C" box="[688,824,1760,1784]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="15" value="-0.4775">00°2839S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE475022FFB4FFDF1401F92A75FEF90C" box="[833,974,1760,1784]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="15" value="39.55">39°3300E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8B9B00FFB4FFDF149BF92A722EF90C" box="[987,1054,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="292.0">292m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF136AF92A7243F90D" box="[1066,1139,1760,1785]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2002-01">i.2002</date>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF13E4F92A7358F90D" box="[1188,1384,1760,1785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="etbaica">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF13E4F92A7358F90D" box="[1188,1384,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Vachellia etbaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF1238F92A73ACF90C" box="[1400,1436,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
04903] (B. Le Ru) [
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];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF16A8F8CE743CF8E8" box="[488,524,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, 2♀, same data, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF15B5F8CF7542F8E8" box="[757,882,1796,1820]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reficiens">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF15B5F8CF7542F8E8" box="[757,882,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">V. reficiens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF14C4F8CE7598F8E8" box="[900,936,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
0 2102, 1♀ 0 2202, specimen Ki11 used for
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF17D7F8E376E4F8B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[151,212,1833,1857]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">DNA</collectionCode>
extraction] (B. Le Ru) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF16A6F8E27409F8B4" box="[486,569,1832,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBAD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1505F8E274A4F8B4" box="[581,660,1832,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBGP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF15E8F8E274D3F8B4" box="[680,739,1832,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">16 ♂</specimenCount>
, 14 ♀, same data, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF1499F8E37249F8B5" box="[985,1145,1832,1857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibarica">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF1499F8E37249F8B5" box="[985,1145,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">V. zanzibarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[♂ 0 4602, 04702] (B. Le Ru) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1790F8867713F890" box="[208,291,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBAD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1670F886774FF890" box="[304,383,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBGP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF16D3F8867788F890" box="[403,440,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, 2♀, Baringo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE475022FFB4FFDF1523F88674C0F891" box="[611,752,1868,1893]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="15" value="0.58611107">00°3510N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE475022FFB4FFDF15B9F88675B5F891" box="[761,901,1868,1893]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="15" value="36.015278">36°0055E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8B9B00FFB4FFDF14D3F88675D3F890" box="[915,995,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.084" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="1084.0">1084m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF14B0F886725AF891" box="[1008,1130,1868,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2007-06-18">18.vi.2007</date>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF13DBF88773ACF890" authority="B. Le Ru" authorityName="B. Le Ru" box="[1179,1436,1868,1892]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reficiens">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF13DBF8877327F890" box="[1179,1303,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">V. reficiens</emphasis>
(B. Le Ru)
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF17DDF8BA76C0F87C" box="[157,240,1904,1928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBAD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1640F8BA777FF87C" box="[256,335,1904,1928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBGP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF1626F8BA77BAF87C" box="[358,394,1904,1928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Kabarak,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE475022FFB4FFDF15E0F8BA751CF87D" box="[672,812,1904,1929]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" precision="15" value="35.9725">35°5821E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8B9B00FFB4FFDF147DF8BA75BDF87C" box="[829,909,1904,1928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="1910.0">1910m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF14DDF8BA7226F87D" box="[925,1046,1904,1929]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2007-06-18">18.vi.2007</date>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB4FFDF130CF8BB7303F87C" authority="B. Le Ru" authorityName="B. Le Ru" box="[1100,1331,1904,1929]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="seyal">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB4FFDF130CF8BB7296F87D" box="[1100,1190,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">V. seyal</emphasis>
(B. Le Ru)
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1204F8BA73A7F87C" box="[1348,1431,1904,1928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBAD</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF17D7F85E76D6F858" box="[151,230,1940,1964]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">CBGP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF17BBF85E7710F858" box="[251,288,1940,1964]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀, Voi (Tsavo),
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF16B9F85E7489F859" box="[505,697,1940,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1997-04-11" valueMax="1997-04-14" valueMin="1997-04-11">11.iv.14.iv.1997</date>
(M. Halada) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1420F85E7588F858" box="[864,952,1940,1964]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">OLML</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF148DF85E75C2F858" box="[973,1010,1940,1964]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
, Voi (Tsavo),
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF13D7F85E7354F859" box="[1175,1380,1940,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1997-03-23" valueMax="1997-04-04" valueMin="1997-03-23">23.iii. 4.iv.1997</date>
, (M. Snizek) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF17BFF8727767F824" box="[255,343,1976,2000]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">OLML</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF162FF87277A4F824" box="[367,404,1976,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, 1♀, same data, (M. Halada) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1444F872756CF824" box="[772,860,1976,2000]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">OLML</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF1434F8727595F824" box="[884,933,1976,2000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Voi (Tsavo),
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF1311F87272CFF825" box="[1105,1279,1976,2001]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1996-06-08" valueMax="1996-06-18" valueMin="1996-06-08">8 18.vi.1996</date>
, (M. Snizek) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF17DDF81676C5F800" box="[157,245,2012,2036]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pp0t-48s3" name="Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">OLML</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6CFFB4FFDF1648F8167703F800" box="[264,307,2012,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Tsavo W., Kitani Lodge,
<date id="FFCD1025FFB4FFDF1518F817749BF800" box="[600,683,2012,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="2002-05">v. 2002</date>
(A. Vojnits) [
<collectionCode id="ED62AE20FFB4FFDF1403F8177592F800" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[835,930,2013,2036]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">HNHM</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB7FFDC1787FF5277D6FE24" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
A small to medium-sized (
<quantity id="4C8B9B00FFB7FFDC16BBFF5D74B7FF44" box="[507,647,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.42.5 mm</quantity>
) brown and reddish species, with white, yellow and brown setation; antennae usually testaceous in male, or with median segments more or less darkened; female usually with antennal segments 6 (7, 8)10 blackened, shorter and less eccentric than in male; on pronotum, basal lobes, median line and two lateral spots white, narrow apical stripe and postero-lateral impressions yellow; on elytra, dark specimens with brown heart-shaped sutural spot, absent in lighter specimens; usually 4 lines of brown spots: at base, first fourth (interstriae 3, 7, 9), middle (interstriae 5, 7, 8, 9), and apex almost entirely. Other distinctive morphological traits: antenna strongly serrate and eccentric in male, shorter and less eccentric in female; mucro of posterior tibia strong and elongated; absence of particular arrangement of setae on first ventrite in male, in female last visible tergite without impression or foveae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB7FFDC1787FE1677FDFD5C" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13482A60FFB7FFDC1602FE1677E0FE00" box="[322,464,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 24" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,724,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,715,1937]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 20 24. Bruchidius ishwaensis (male): 20 — median lobe (ventral view); 21 — lateral lobes (ventral view); Bruchidius ishwaensis (female): 22 — spermatheca (lateral view); Bruchidius tanaensis (male): 23 — median lobe (ventral view); 24 — lateral lobes (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244572/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figs. 2021</figureCitation>
). Median lobe elongated, slender (w/l = 0.100.12), basal lobe small and circular, ventral valve narrow, acutely triangular; internal sac with 3 series of sclerites: a large, elongated, roof-like, dented sclerite, with blunt apex, followed by four globular and dentate sclerites (anterior pair with 2 to 4 teeth, posterior pair usually with single tooth), then a group of 1 to 4 slender spines; tegminal strut with large carina, parameres narrow and elongated, cleft to about 84% their length. In female, vagina short, without dorsal sclerite, spermathecal body pear-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13482A60FFB7FFDC162CFD4577F0FD5C" box="[364,448,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 24" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,724,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,715,1937]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 20 24. Bruchidius ishwaensis (male): 20 — median lobe (ventral view); 21 — lateral lobes (ventral view); Bruchidius ishwaensis (female): 22 — spermatheca (lateral view); Bruchidius tanaensis (male): 23 — median lobe (ventral view); 24 — lateral lobes (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244572/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0C666DFFB7FFDC17D7F85A77D0F810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/244572/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" targetBox="[152,1416,724,1935]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB7FFDC17D7F85A77D0F810" blockId="18.[151,1436,1936,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB7FFDC17D7F85A7763F852" bold="true" box="[151,339,1936,1958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">FIGURES 2024.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB7FFDC1618F85A740BF852" box="[344,571,1936,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB7FFDC1618F85A740BF852" box="[344,571,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Bruchidius ishwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male): 20—median lobe (ventral view); 21—lateral lobes (ventral view);
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB7FFDC126DF85A7735F831" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB7FFDC126DF85A7735F831" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Bruchidius ishwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(female): 22—spermatheca (lateral view);
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB7FFDC15ABF86575FBF831" box="[747,971,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB7FFDC15ABF86575FBF831" box="[747,971,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Bruchidius tanaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male): 23—median lobe (ventral view); 24—lateral lobes (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB6FFDD1787FF5D77EAFEE8" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB6FFDD1787FF5D77EAFEE8" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1787FF5D7717FF44" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Biology.</emphasis>
Examined material reared from seeds of
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD15BDFF5D75F7FF44" box="[765,967,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD15BDFF5D75F3FF44" box="[765,963,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="etbaica">Vachellia etbaica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD148FFF537284FF44" authority="(Wawra)" baseAuthorityName="Wawra" box="[975,1204,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reficiens">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD148FFF53727BFF44" box="[975,1099,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">V. reficiens</emphasis>
(Wawra)
</taxonomicName>
Kyal. &amp; Boatwr.,
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD12C7FF5376E1FF21" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">V. seyal</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1649FF77751DFF21" authority="(S. Moore) Kyal. &amp; Boatwr. Also" authorityName="(S. Moore) Kyal. &amp; Boatwr. Also" box="[265,813,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibarica">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1649FF777798FF21" box="[265,424,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">V. zanzibarica</emphasis>
(S. Moore) Kyal. &amp; Boatwr. Also
</taxonomicName>
reared from seeds of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1365FF7677EFFF03" authority="(Harms ex Y. Sjostedt) P.J.H. Hurter" authorityName="(Harms ex Y. Sjostedt) P.J.H. Hurter" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanolobium">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1365FF767370FF21" box="[1061,1344,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Vachellia drepanolobium</emphasis>
(Harms ex Y. Sjöstedt) P.J.H. Hurter
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1554FF2A74C0FF0C" box="[532,752,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lathouwersi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1554FF2A74C0FF0C" box="[532,752,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Acacia lathouwersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD1411FF15728AFF0C" box="[849,1210,223,248]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB6FFDD13ABFF1573A7FF0C" author="Decelle" box="[1259,1431,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" refString="Decelle, J. (1958) Contribution a l'etude des Bruchidae du Congo Belge (Deuxieme note). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 58, 75 - 84." type="journal article" year="1958">Decelle (1958)</bibRefCitation>
, together with
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1672FECF77E2FEE9" box="[306,466,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basilewskyi">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1672FECF77E2FEE9" box="[306,466,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">B. basilewskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB6FFDD1787FEED7539FE58" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB6FFDD1787FEED7539FE58" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1787FEED777CFEB4" bold="true" box="[199,332,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Discussion.</emphasis>
Very closely related with
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD153CFEE3756EFEB4" authority="Decelle" authorityName="Decelle" box="[636,862,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saudicus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD153CFEE374CFFEB4" box="[636,767,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">B. saudicus</emphasis>
Decelle
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD14E7FEED720CFEB4" box="[935,1084,295,320]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD1337FEE272F5FECB" box="[1143,1221,296,319]" name="Yemen" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB6FFDD1396FEE27354FEB4" author="Anton" box="[1238,1380,296,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" refString="Anton, K. - W. (2010) Bruchinae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 339 - 353." type="book" year="2010">Anton 2010</bibRefCitation>
); the two species differ in the shape of the large sclerite of the median lobe, and in the number of smaller sclerites, but both characters are highly variable in
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1500FEBB74E8FE7C" box="[576,728,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1500FEBB74E8FE7C" box="[576,728,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">B. ishwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; antennae are also shorter and stouter in
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD13E6FEBB730EFE7C" box="[1190,1342,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Bruchidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishwaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD13E6FEBB730EFE7C" box="[1190,1342,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">B. ishwaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C734D66FFB6FFDD1794FE5F7765FE59" box="[212,341,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Mylabris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurivillii">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1794FE5F7765FE59" box="[212,341,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">B. aurivillii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its longer and more serrate antenna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656EFFB6FFDD1787FE7D725CFE24" box="[199,1132,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E5FFB6FFDD1787FE7D725CFE24" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,1132,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="B907EAF7FFB6FFDD1787FE7D7750FE24" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD1627FE7D74F9FE24" box="[359,713,439,464]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD1594FE727510FE24" box="[724,800,440,464]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3647675FFB6FFDD141AFE7D7586FE24" box="[858,950,439,464]" name="Somalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Somalia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B14FFB6FFDD1485FE7D726FFE24" author="Decelle" box="[965,1119,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" refString="Decelle, J. (1979) Insects of Saudi Arabia. Coleoptera: Fam. Bruchidae. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 1, 318 - 330." type="journal article" year="1979">Decelle 1979</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>