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<mods:title id="15D15926B4536860B487FD39C5FA800B">A revision of the genera and species of the Neotropical family Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea)</mods:title>
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<heading id="D084819C0FB1FF5EFF19B8E93680FD5B" bold="true" box="[151,684,718,745]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF19B8E93591FD5A" bold="true" box="[151,445,718,745]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Mesembrinella anomala</emphasis>
(Guimarães, 1977)
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(
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFF11B8D53502FCBF" box="[159,302,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–102" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1461,1486]" captionTargetBox="[155,1405,181,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 99–102. Left lateral and posterior views of epandrium, cerci and surstyli of Mesembrinellidae. 99–100. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 101–102. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377275/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Figs 99–100</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFEB4B8D535B3FCBF" box="[314,415,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 183–192" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,203,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[195,1392,166,1926]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 183–192. Left lateral and dorsal views of phallus of Mesembrinella. 183–184. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 185–186. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 187–188. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 189–190. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 191–192. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377295/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">189–190</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFE24B8D535FBFCBF" box="[426,471,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 236–238" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1188,1213]" captionTargetBox="[166,1384,351,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[166,1425,345,1126]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 236–238. Male terminalia of Mesembrinella spp. (a = T6, STS7+8; b = pre- and postgonite; c = ejaculatory sclerite; d = ST6; e = hypandrium). 236. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 237. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 238. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377311/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">237</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFE6CB8D53623FCBF" box="[482,527,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 280–281" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,181,1376]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 280–281. Male sternites of Mesembrinellidae. 280. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 281. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377319/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">280</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFD94B8D5366BFCBF" box="[538,583,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 324–325" captionStartId="83.[151,264,769,794]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,181,747]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1435,181,749]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 324–325. Female terminalia (T6–T8, epiproct, cerci) of Mesembrinellidae, dorsal view. 324. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 325. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377337/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">324</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFDDCB8D53653FCBF" box="[594,639,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 350–369" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1831,1856]" captionTargetBox="[236,1350,166,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[234,1352,166,1812]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 350–369. ST6–8 and hypoproct of Mesembrinellidae. 350. M. bicolor (Fabricius). 351. M. brunnipes Surcouf. 352. M. bullata sp. nov. 353. M. chantryi sp. nov. 354. M. currani Guimar„es. 355. M. cyaneicincta (Surcouf). 356. M. flavicrura Aldrich. 357. M. longicercus sp. nov. 358. M. peregrina Aldrich. 359. M. pictipennis Aldrich. 360. M. quadrilineata (Fabricius). 361. M. randa (Walker). 362. M. semihyalina Mello. 363. M. serrata sp. nov. 364. M. socors (Walker). 365. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 366. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 367. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 368. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 369. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377341/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">368</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFD04B8D5369BFCBF" box="[650,695,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 401–410" captionStartId="89.[151,264,1699,1724]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,1032,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1435,1029,1669]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 401–410. Spermathecae of Mesembrinellidae. 401. Mesembrinella quadrilineata (Fabricius). 402. M. randa (Walker). 403. M. semihyalina Mello. 404. M. serrata sp. nov. 405. M. socors (Walker). 406. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 407. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 408. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 409. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 410. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377345/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">409</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFD4CB8D636C3FCBF" box="[706,751,753,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 439–453" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[224,1360,166,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[224,1362,166,1841]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 439–453. Female sternites of Mesembrinella spp. 439. M. currani Guimar„es. 440. M. cyaneicincta (Surcouf). 441. M. flavicrura Aldrich. 442. M. longicercus sp. nov. 443. M. peregrina Aldrich. 444. M. pictipennis Aldrich. 445. M. quadrilineata (Fabricius). 446. M. randa (Walker). 447. M. semihyalina Mello. 448. M. serrata sp. nov. 449. M. socors (Walker). 450. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 451. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 452. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 453. M. anomala (Guimar„es)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377351/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">453</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFD74B8D5370BFCBF" box="[762,807,754,780]" captionStart="FIGURE 488" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1381,165,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[179,1409,165,1919]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 488. Neighbor-joining tree of COI DNA barcode sequences of specimens and species of Mesembrinellidae, using K2P distances and generated in BOLD; species names on the tree are followed by BOLD accession number, voucher number, country of origin, number of sequenced base pairs and number of ambiguous nucleotides." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377367/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">488</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFCBCB8D537B9FCBE" box="[818,917,754,781]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">496–497</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D730FB1FF5EFF19B91135C9FCFC" authority="Guimar" authorityName="Guimar" box="[151,485,822,847]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Thompsoniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomala">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF19B91135A1FCFD" box="[151,397,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Thompsoniella anomala</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB1FF5EFE1DB91135C9FCFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005740" box="[403,485,822,847]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Venezuela" location="San Diego" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">Guimar</materialsCitation>
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„es, 1977: 54. 
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male (MZSP), not examined. Type locality: 
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.
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<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF19B97235A3FCDE" box="[151,399,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Thompsoniella anomala</emphasis>
: 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFE13B97136F5FCDE" author="Toma, R. &amp; Carvalho, C. J. B. de" box="[413,729,852,877]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="127 - 144" refId="ref109715" refString="Toma, R. &amp; Carvalho, C. J. B. de (1995) Estudo filogenetico de Mesembrinellinae com enfase no genero Eumesembrinella Townsend (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12 (1), 127 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 8175199500010001 4" type="journal article" year="1995">Toma &amp; Carvalho (1995: 139)</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFD6BB97137D5FCDE" author="Kosmann, C. &amp; Pinto de Mello, R. &amp; Harterreiten-Souza, E. S. &amp; Pujol-Luz, J. R." box="[741,1017,853,877]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="74 - 85" refId="ref108521" refString="Kosmann, C., Pinto de Mello, R., Harterreiten-Souza, E. S. &amp; Pujol-Luz, J. R. (2013) A list of current valid blow fly names (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the Americas south of Mexico with key to the Brazilian species. EntomoBrasilis, 6, 74 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.12741 / ebrasilis. v 6 i 1.26 6" type="journal article" year="2013">
Kosmann 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFCC0B97137AFFCDE" box="[846,899,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
(2013: 78)
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E10FB1FF5EFB8AB97330D1FCDE" author="Wolff, M. &amp; Bonatto, S. R. &amp; Carvalho, C. J. B. de" box="[1028,1277,852,877]" page="321" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFB8AB97330D1FCDE" author="Wolff, M. &amp; Bonatto, S. R. &amp; Carvalho, C. J. B. de" box="[1028,1277,852,877]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="319 - 325" refId="ref110530" refString="Wolff, M., Bonatto, S. R. &amp; Carvalho, C. J. B. de (2014) Review of Thompsoniella Guimar &quot; es with description of a new species from Colombia (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 58 (4), 319 - 325. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 5626201400500000 2" type="journal article" year="2014">
Wolff 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFBC8B9713057FCDE" box="[1094,1147,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
(2014: 321)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFA87B973352BFC3F" author="Marinho, M. A. T. &amp; Wolff, M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y. &amp; Azeredo-Espin, A. M. L. de &amp; Amorim, D." pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="134 - 152" refId="ref108821" refString="Marinho, M. A. T., Wolff, M., Ramos-Pastrana, Y., Azeredo-Espin, A. M. L. de &amp; Amorim, D. d. S. (2017) The first phylogenetic study of Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) based on molecular data: clades and congruence with morphological characters. Cladistics, 33 (2), 134 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 1215 7" type="journal article" year="2017">
Marinho 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFAE6B97131B1FCDE" box="[1384,1437,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
(2017
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: tab. 1); 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFED3B9543651FC3F" author="Velasquez, Y. &amp; Martinez-Sanchez, A. I. &amp; Thomas, A. &amp; Rojo, S." box="[349,637,883,908]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="103 - 132" refId="ref109929" refString="Velasquez, Y., Martinez-Sanchez, A. I., Thomas, A. &amp; Rojo, S. (2017) Checklist and distribution maps of the blow flies of Venezuela (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Mesembrinellidae). ZooKeys, 645, 103 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 645.697 2" type="journal article" year="2017">
Velásquez 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFE44B95235D2FC3F" box="[458,510,884,908]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et al.</emphasis>
(2017: 109)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF19B9B53694FC18" blockId="139.[151,1437,822,939]" box="[151,696,914,939]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D730FB1FF5EFF19B9B53644FC18" authority=": Cerretti et al. (2017" authorityName=": Cerretti et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[151,616,914,939]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Mesembrinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomala">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF19B9B535A2FC19" box="[151,398,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Mesembrinella anomala</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB1FF5EFE12B9B53644FC18" author="Cerretti, P. &amp; Stireman, J. O. III. &amp; Pape, T. &amp; O'Hara, J. E. &amp; Marinho, M. A. T. &amp; Rognes, K. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A." box="[412,616,914,939]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="0182101" refId="ref107732" refString="Cerretti, P., Stireman, J. O. III., Pape, T., O'Hara, J. E., Marinho, M. A. T., Rognes, K. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A. (2017) First fossil of an oestroid fly (Diptera: Calyptratae: Oestroidea) and the dating of oestroid divergences. PLoS ONE, 12 (8), e 0182101. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 018210 1" type="journal article" year="2017">
Cerretti 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFE61B9B43630FC19" box="[495,540,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">et al</emphasis>
. (2017
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: tab. 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657B0FB1FF59FF19B9FF3523FE44" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF19B9FF3136FB30" blockId="139.[151,1437,984,2019]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF19B9FF3523FC40" bold="true" box="[151,271,984,1011]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A medium-sized fly with subshining blue thorax and abdomen, averaging 
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB1FF5EFBDDB9FE309AFC40" box="[1107,1206,985,1011]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.8 mm</quantity>
(10–12/5) in length. Anterior thoracic spiracle with broad oval opening above (see 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFCCEB9DA37ADFBA4" box="[832,897,1020,1047]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1826,1851]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,184,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[183,1404,166,1807]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinellidae and Calliphoridae. 1. Wing of Mesembrinella flavicrura Aldrich, showing veins and cells. 2. Wing of M. currani Guimar„es, showing infuscated anterior margin. 3. Wing of Laneella fusconitida sp. nov., showing dark macula around crossvein r-m. 4. Wing of Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus), showing acute bend of vein M. 5. Anterior spiracle of Mesembrinella batesi Aldrich, showing broad oval opening above. 6. Anterior spiracle of M. bolivar (Bonatto), showing long, narrow opening gradually widening above. 7. Meral setae and posterior spiracle of M. bicolor (Fabricius). 8. Last abdominal tergites of M. vogelsangi (Mello), showing setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377241/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Postpronotal setae 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFBEAB9DA30ADFBA4" box="[1124,1153,1021,1047]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2x</date>
2; wing with faint yellowish infuscation on distal 2/3 along costa; scutellum without discal setae; gena with some pale orange setae; fore femur brown; ac usually 0:1, rarely 0:0; male with T5 about 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFD69BE62372EFBEC" box="[743,770,1093,1119]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2x</date>
as long as T4 (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFC27BE623026FBD3" box="[937,1034,1093,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 496</figureCitation>
); epandrium with a pair of knob-like anteroventral projections (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFE38BE4E362BFB30" box="[438,519,1129,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–102" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1461,1486]" captionTargetBox="[155,1405,181,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 99–102. Left lateral and posterior views of epandrium, cerci and surstyli of Mesembrinellidae. 99–100. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 101–102. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377275/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFD9CBE4E3613FB30" box="[530,575,1129,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">497</figureCitation>
); epiphallus long, slender and sharply curved backward (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFB23BE4E3121FB30" box="[1197,1293,1129,1155]" captionStart="FIGURES 183–192" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,203,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[195,1392,166,1926]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 183–192. Left lateral and dorsal views of phallus of Mesembrinella. 183–184. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 185–186. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 187–188. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 189–190. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 191–192. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377295/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 189</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF49BEAB30C0FA10" blockId="139.[151,1437,984,2019]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF49BEAB3559FB14" bold="true" box="[199,373,1164,1191]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFEF0BEAA3593FB14" box="[382,447,1165,1191]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Male.</emphasis>
Frons broad, 0.096 (0.09–0.10/5) of head width at narrowest. Fronto-orbital and parafacial silvery when viewed from above and orange when viewed from below; frontal setae ascending halfway to vertex; frontal vitta broad, extending to ocellar triangle, orange below and black above; gena pale orange with whitish tomentum a short horizontal row of 2–3 stout setae, and pale orange setae; postgena and occiput with silvery tomentum and long pale setae; median occipital sclerite shiny black with faint whitish tomentum; antenna: pedicel orange: base of first flagellomere orange, tip with tan tomentum; base of arista dark orange, tip black; palpus typical; eye with median facets 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFE2BBF4235EDFACC" box="[421,449,1381,1407]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">3x</date>
size of lateral facets; ocellar triangle small, anterior ocellus 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFBFCBF4230A2FACC" box="[1138,1166,1381,1407]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2x</date>
size of posterior ocelli; facial ridge with short black supravibrissal setae ascending about 1/10 of distance to antennal base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF49BF8A3651F9C8" blockId="139.[151,1437,984,2019]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Thorax. Dorsum subshining blue with pale tomentum; pleura silvery-orange; chaetotaxy: ac 0:1, rarely 0:0, dc 2:2, ia 0, ph 0, kat 1:1, ppn 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFE4DBFF635CDFA58" box="[451,481,1489,1515]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2x</date>
2, meral setae typical, with short horizontal section, 1 pair crossed ap, 1 stout bas, 1 sa, 1 lat, 1 pb, 0 disc; subscutellum moderately developed; spiracles orange and medium-sized; legs: fore femur brown, mid femur brown to orange, hind femur orange, tibiae and tarsi brown. Wing: distal 2/3 along costa with faint yellowish infuscation; subcostal sclerite pubescent; basicosta and tegula brown; section IV 0.19 of section III; discs of both calypters pale; rims tan with tan setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF49BCA23146F8C4" blockId="139.[151,1437,984,2019]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Abdomen entirely blue with whitish tomentum; T5 
<date id="FFCD10300FB1FF5EFC86BCA2370FF92C" box="[776,803,1669,1695]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">2x</date>
as long as T4 (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFC40BCA2301CF913" box="[974,1072,1669,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 496</figureCitation>
); T4 with row of marginal setae; pairs of lateral marginal setae on T4 and T5; disc of T5 with dense, medium-long, fine setae only. 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFB54BC8E3178F970" box="[1242,1364,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Terminalia</emphasis>
in lateral view with exceptionally broad surstylus and tiny cercus (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFCCDBCEA37BBF954" box="[835,919,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–102" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1461,1486]" captionTargetBox="[155,1405,181,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 99–102. Left lateral and posterior views of epandrium, cerci and surstyli of Mesembrinellidae. 99–100. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 101–102. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377275/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
); in posterior view as in 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFB26BCEA3124F954" box="[1192,1288,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–102" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1461,1486]" captionTargetBox="[155,1405,181,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1435,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 99–102. Left lateral and posterior views of epandrium, cerci and surstyli of Mesembrinellidae. 99–100. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 101–102. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377275/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
; T 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFAA8BCEA3118F954" box="[1318,1332,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1826,1851]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,184,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[183,1404,166,1807]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinellidae and Calliphoridae. 1. Wing of Mesembrinella flavicrura Aldrich, showing veins and cells. 2. Wing of M. currani Guimar„es, showing infuscated anterior margin. 3. Wing of Laneella fusconitida sp. nov., showing dark macula around crossvein r-m. 4. Wing of Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus), showing acute bend of vein M. 5. Anterior spiracle of Mesembrinella batesi Aldrich, showing broad oval opening above. 6. Anterior spiracle of M. bolivar (Bonatto), showing long, narrow opening gradually widening above. 7. Meral setae and posterior spiracle of M. bicolor (Fabricius). 8. Last abdominal tergites of M. vogelsangi (Mello), showing setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377241/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">6</figureCitation>
, STS7+8 and epandrium fused into broad plate at tip of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFC91BCD637AEF8B8" box="[799,898,1777,1803]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 497</figureCitation>
); knob-like bases of surstylus also visible at tip of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFEA4BD3235A0F89C" box="[298,396,1813,1839]" captionStart="FIGURES 489–497" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1677,1702]" captionTargetBox="[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[294,1294,179,1650]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 489–497. Diagnostic characters of Mesembrinella spp. 489. Dorsal view of stem vein of wing of M. bellardiana Aldrich showing stem vein setose. 490. Detail of wing of M. batesi Aldrich in ventral view, showing setose condition of subcostal sclerite. 491. Epandrium of M. mexicana sp. nov. in posterior view, showing broad dorsal division found in M. spicata group. 492. Detail of abdomen of male M. epandrioaurantia sp. nov., showing orange color of rear segments. 493. Detail of dorsal habitus of M. socors (Walker), showing triangle of bluish cuticle on hind margin T3. 494. Wing of M. pictipennis Aldrich, showing pattern of infuscation. 495. Posterodorsal habitus of male M. townsendi Guimar„es, showing wing pattern and stripes on thorax. 496. Detail of male abdomen of M. anomala (Guimar„es), showing relative lengths of T4 and T5. 497. Same as previous, showing modification of T6, STS7+8 and epandrium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377371/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 497</figureCitation>
); phallus in lateral view with epiphallus exceptionally long and curving at 90° angle, directed backward (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFE98BD1E3550F8E0" box="[278,380,1849,1875]" captionStart="FIGURES 183–192" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,203,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[195,1392,166,1926]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 183–192. Left lateral and dorsal views of phallus of Mesembrinella. 183–184. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 185–186. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 187–188. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 189–190. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 191–192. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377295/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 189</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, hypophallic lobes extremely narrow with coarse serrations (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFB74BD1E3173F8E0" box="[1274,1375,1849,1875]" captionStart="FIGURES 183–192" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,203,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[195,1392,166,1926]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 183–192. Left lateral and dorsal views of phallus of Mesembrinella. 183–184. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 185–186. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 187–188. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 189–190. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 191–192. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377295/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
); T6, STS7+8, pre- and postgonite and ejaculatory sclerite as in 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFCA8BD7A37ABF8C4" box="[806,903,1885,1911]" captionStart="FIGURES 236–238" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1188,1213]" captionTargetBox="[166,1384,351,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[166,1425,345,1126]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 236–238. Male terminalia of Mesembrinella spp. (a = T6, STS7+8; b = pre- and postgonite; c = ejaculatory sclerite; d = ST6; e = hypandrium). 236. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 237. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 238. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377311/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 237</figureCitation>
; sternites of very unusual shape (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFB75BD7A3172F8C4" box="[1275,1374,1885,1911]" captionStart="FIGURES 280–281" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1350]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,181,1376]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 280–281. Male sternites of Mesembrinellidae. 280. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 281. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377319/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 280</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB1FF5EFF49BDA6313DF850" blockId="139.[151,1437,984,2019]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB1FF5EFF49BDA6350FF828" box="[199,291,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male except frons 0.187 (0.18–0.19/3) of head width at narrowest. T6 of 
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB1FF5EFB5EBDA630D8F828" box="[1232,1268,1921,1947]" country="China" name="Fudan University, Department of Biology" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">FU</collectionCode>
shape, divided midway; condition of T7 unclear, possibly fused with T6; ST8 as separate sclerites (
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFBB9BD8230B4F80C" box="[1079,1176,1957,1983]" captionStart="FIGURES 324–325" captionStartId="83.[151,264,769,794]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,181,747]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1435,181,749]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 324–325. Female terminalia (T6–T8, epiproct, cerci) of Mesembrinellidae, dorsal view. 324. Mesembrinella anomala (Guimar„es). 325. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377337/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 324</figureCitation>
); ST6–8 and hypoproct as in 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFF5CBDEE351FF850" box="[210,307,1993,2019]" captionStart="FIGURES 350–369" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1831,1856]" captionTargetBox="[236,1350,166,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[234,1352,166,1812]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 350–369. ST6–8 and hypoproct of Mesembrinellidae. 350. M. bicolor (Fabricius). 351. M. brunnipes Surcouf. 352. M. bullata sp. nov. 353. M. chantryi sp. nov. 354. M. currani Guimar„es. 355. M. cyaneicincta (Surcouf). 356. M. flavicrura Aldrich. 357. M. longicercus sp. nov. 358. M. peregrina Aldrich. 359. M. pictipennis Aldrich. 360. M. quadrilineata (Fabricius). 361. M. randa (Walker). 362. M. semihyalina Mello. 363. M. serrata sp. nov. 364. M. socors (Walker). 365. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 366. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 367. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 368. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 369. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377341/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 368</figureCitation>
, ST8 with pair of stout setal clusters; spermathecae as in 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFC3ABDEE3038F850" box="[948,1044,1993,2019]" captionStart="FIGURES 401–410" captionStartId="89.[151,264,1699,1724]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,1032,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[151,1435,1029,1669]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 401–410. Spermathecae of Mesembrinellidae. 401. Mesembrinella quadrilineata (Fabricius). 402. M. randa (Walker). 403. M. semihyalina Mello. 404. M. serrata sp. nov. 405. M. socors (Walker). 406. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 407. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 408. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 409. M. anomala (Guimar„es). 410. Souzalopesiella facialis (Aldrich)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377345/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 409</figureCitation>
; ST1–5 as in 
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB1FF5EFB22BDEE3121F850" box="[1196,1293,1992,2019]" captionStart="FIGURES 439–453" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[224,1360,166,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[224,1362,166,1841]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 439–453. Female sternites of Mesembrinella spp. 439. M. currani Guimar„es. 440. M. cyaneicincta (Surcouf). 441. M. flavicrura Aldrich. 442. M. longicercus sp. nov. 443. M. peregrina Aldrich. 444. M. pictipennis Aldrich. 445. M. quadrilineata (Fabricius). 446. M. randa (Walker). 447. M. semihyalina Mello. 448. M. serrata sp. nov. 449. M. socors (Walker). 450. M. townsendi Guimar„es. 451. M. umbrosa Aldrich. 452. M. velasquezae sp. nov. 453. M. anomala (Guimar„es)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377351/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 453</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB6FF59FF49BABF3675FED4" blockId="140.[151,1436,152,503]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FF49BABF359CFF00" bold="true" box="[199,432,152,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FE38BABE34CBFF64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005939" collectingDate="1971-02-26" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="G. &amp; M. Wood" country="Venezuela" elevation="1100" location="Choroni Pass" municipality="Marcai" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
<collectingCountry id="F36476600FB6FF59FE38BABE3605FF00" box="[438,553,153,179]" name="Venezuela" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FDB8BABF36BBFF00" bold="true" box="[566,663,152,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8120FB6FF59FDB8BABF36BEFF00" box="[566,658,152,179]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Aragua</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
1 ♂*, 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD790FB6FF59FD6CBABE3720FF00" box="[738,780,153,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC8A0FB6FF59FC97BABE3747FF00" box="[793,875,153,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Marcai</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FCF8BABE3020FF00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FCF8BABE3020FF00" box="[886,1036,153,179]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Marcai" name="Choroni Pass" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Aragua">Choroni Pass</location>
, 
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB6FF59FB99BABE3040FF00" box="[1047,1132,153,179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="005ED1C30FB6FF59FB99BABE3040FF00" box="[1047,1132,153,179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FBF6BABE30C0FF00" box="[1144,1260,153,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-26">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FBF6BABE30C0FF00" box="[1144,1260,153,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-26">26.ii.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FB78BABE31B0FF00" box="[1270,1436,153,179]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G. &amp; M. Wood</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FF11BA9A34F2FF64" box="[159,222,189,215]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FF7DBA9A3056FF64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005959" box="[243,1146,188,215]" collectingDate="1971-02-25" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Wood" country="Venezuela" elevation="1100" location="11 km N Rancho Grande" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
1 ♂, 
<specimenCount id="9D75FD790FB6FF59FEA0BA9A3575FF64" box="[302,345,189,215]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FEE6BA9A36AAFF64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FEE6BA9A36AAFF64" box="[360,646,189,215]" country="Venezuela" name="11 km N Rancho Grande" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Aragua">
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB6FF59FEE6BA9A3583FF64" box="[360,431,189,215]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
N Rancho Grande
</location>
, 
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB6FF59FD1DBA9A36C6FF64" box="[659,746,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="005ED1C30FB6FF59FD1DBA9A36C6FF64" box="[659,746,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FD79BA9B3747FF64" box="[759,875,188,215]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FD79BA9B3747FF64" box="[759,875,188,215]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-25">25.ii.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, G. &amp; M. 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FC6FBA9A300FFF64" box="[993,1059,189,215]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Wood</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FBBDBA9A305EFF64" box="[1075,1138,189,215]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FB09BA9A363EFF48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005763" collectingDate="1971-02-28" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="G. &amp; M. Wood" country="Venezuela" location="Avila" municipality="Parque Nac." pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
1 ♂, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC8A0FB6FF59FB4CBA9A3162FF64" box="[1218,1358,189,215]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Parque Nac.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FAD7BA9A31B4FF64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FAD7BA9A31B4FF64" box="[1369,1432,189,215]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Parque Nac." name="Avila" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Aragua">Avila</location>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FF19BAC63527FF48" box="[151,267,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FF19BAC63527FF48" box="[151,267,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1971-02-28">28.ii.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FE98BAC63590FF48" box="[278,444,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G. &amp; M. Wood</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FE45BAC63626FF48" box="[459,522,225,251]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FD93BAC63089FF48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005911" box="[541,1189,224,251]" collectingDate="1976-12-06" collectingDateMax="1976-12-07" collectingDateMin="1976-12-06" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="Robertson" country="Venezuela" location="Rancho Grande" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
1 ♂, 
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FDDABAC63729FF48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FDDABAC63729FF48" box="[596,773,225,251]" country="Venezuela" name="Rancho Grande" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Aragua">Rancho Grande</location>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FC9EBAC6378CFF48" box="[784,928,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1976-12-06" valueMax="1976-12-07" valueMin="1976-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FC9EBAC6378CFF48" box="[784,928,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1976-12-06" valueMax="1976-12-07" valueMin="1976-12-06">6–7.xii.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, J. 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FC4ABAC6301BFF48" box="[964,1079,225,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Robertson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FBCBBAC630B0FF48" box="[1093,1180,225,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FB21BAC63144FF48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005785" box="[1199,1384,224,251]" collectionCode="TLW" country="Venezuela" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="TLW458" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
<specimenCount id="9D75FD790FB6FF59FB21BAC630F8FF48" box="[1199,1236,224,251]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
♦ (
<specimenCode id="DBD59E8B0FB6FF59FB7BBAC7314CFF48" box="[1269,1376,224,251]" collectionCode="TLW" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">TLW458</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FAFCBAC63637FEF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005752" collectingDate="2001-10-15" collectingDateMax="2001-10-21" collectingDateMin="2001-10-15" collectionCode="MJMO" collectorName="R. Briceno &amp; A. Chacan &amp; J. Clavijo &amp; F. Diaz &amp; Paz &amp; Arcaya &amp; Joly" country="Venezuela" elevation="1600" location="Sector Candelo" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
Co- corote, 
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FF64BB2235B4FEAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FF64BB2235B4FEAC" box="[234,408,261,287]" country="Venezuela" name="Sector Candelo" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Aragua">Sector Candelo</location>
, 10°36ʹ89ʺN 66°82ʹ63ʺW, 
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB6FF59FD4EBB22373AFEAC" box="[704,790,261,287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="005ED1C30FB6FF59FD4EBB22373AFEAC" box="[704,790,261,287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FCAFBB233792FEAC" box="[801,958,260,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-10-21" valueMin="2001-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FCAFBB233792FEAC" box="[801,958,260,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="2001-10-15" valueMax="2001-10-21" valueMin="2001-10-15">15–21.x.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FC46BB223068FEAC" box="[968,1092,261,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">R. Briceño</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FBC2BB2230E9FEAC" box="[1100,1221,261,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">A. Chacán</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FB41BB223117FEAC" box="[1231,1339,261,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">J. Clavijo</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FAC8BB2231B4FEAC" box="[1350,1432,261,287]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">F. Díaz</collectorName>
, R. 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FF39BB0E34CEFEF0" box="[183,226,297,323]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Paz</collectorName>
, E. 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FE84BB0E3577FEF0" box="[266,347,297,323]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Arcaya</collectorName>
L. 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FEF1BB0E3582FEF0" box="[383,430,297,323]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Joly</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FE32BB0E363FFEF0" box="[444,531,297,323]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/281z-ihzp" name="Universidad Centro Occidental, Decanato de Agronomia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">MJMO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FDABBB0F3778FEF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005925" box="[549,852,296,323]" collectionCode="TLW" country="Venezuela" location="Miranda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="TLW198" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FDABBB0F36BAFEF0" bold="true" box="[549,662,296,323]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8120FB6FF59FDABBB0F36BDFEF0" box="[549,657,296,323]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Miranda</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
1 ♂♦ (
<specimenCode id="DBD59E8B0FB6FF59FD6CBB0E3760FEF0" box="[738,844,297,323]" collectionCode="TLW" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">TLW198</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CAD0FB6FF59FCD1BB0E3679FED4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351005820" collectingDate="2003-04" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="Altos, IV &amp; Y. Velasquez" country="Venezuela" elevation="1680" latitude="10.4" location="San Antonio" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-66.96667" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
<location id="8EAC602B0FB6FF59FCD1BB0E37C5FEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E60FB1FF59FF19B8E93523FE44:8EAC602B0FB6FF59FCD1BB0E37C5FEF0" box="[863,1001,297,323]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.4" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-66.96667" name="San Antonio" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Miranda">San Antonio</location>
de los 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FBB8BB0E30B1FEF0" box="[1078,1181,297,323]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Altos, IV</collectorName>
, IC, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4750370FB6FF59FB5EBB0F3102FEF0" box="[1232,1326,296,323]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="10.4">10°24ʹN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4750370FB6FF59FABABB0F31B4FEF0" box="[1332,1432,296,323]" degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-66.96667">66°58ʹW</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C8B9B150FB6FF59FF19BB6A34C2FED4" box="[151,238,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1680.0">
<elevation id="005ED1C30FB6FF59FF19BB6A34C2FED4" box="[151,238,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1680.0">1680 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFCD10300FB6FF59FF74BB6A357BFED4" box="[250,343,333,359]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="2003-04">
<collectingDate id="EF89E9D80FB6FF59FF74BB6A357BFED4" box="[250,343,333,359]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="2003-04">iv. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="268653260FB6FF59FEEFBB6A35DDFED4" box="[353,497,333,359]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Y. Velásquez</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FE71BB6A3661FED4" box="[511,589,333,359]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB6FF59FF49BB5734DDFE1C" blockId="140.[151,1436,152,503]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FF49BB57354DFE38" bold="true" box="[199,353,368,395]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36476600FB6FF59FEE6BB5635F3FE38" box="[360,479,369,395]" name="Venezuela" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB6FF59FE64BB5636BAFE38" author="Bonatto, S." box="[490,662,369,395]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refId="ref107052" refString="Bonatto, S. (2001) Revis &quot; o e analise cladistica de Mesembrinellidae stat. restaur. (Diptera: Oestroidea). Tese de Doutorado, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, XII + 146 pp. [Unpublished doctoral thesis]" type="book" year="2001">Bonatto (2001)</bibRefCitation>
also listed it from 
<collectingCountry id="F36476600FB6FF59FCE0BB5637E2FE38" box="[878,974,369,395]" name="Ecuador" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B010FB6FF59FC56BB5630E1FE38" author="Marinho, M. A. T. &amp; Wolff, M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y. &amp; Azeredo-Espin, A. M. L. de &amp; Amorim, D." box="[984,1229,369,395]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="134 - 152" refId="ref108821" refString="Marinho, M. A. T., Wolff, M., Ramos-Pastrana, Y., Azeredo-Espin, A. M. L. de &amp; Amorim, D. d. S. (2017) The first phylogenetic study of Mesembrinellidae (Diptera: Oestroidea) based on molecular data: clades and congruence with morphological characters. Cladistics, 33 (2), 134 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 1215 7" type="journal article" year="2017">
Marinho 
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FBCFBB55305FFE38" box="[1089,1139,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
</bibRefCitation>
also listed it from 
<collectingCountry id="F36476600FB6FF59FF19BBB234C1FE1C" box="[151,237,405,431]" name="Bolivia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F00FB6FF59FF49BB9E3523FE44" blockId="140.[151,1436,152,503]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FF49BB9E3517FE60" bold="true" box="[199,315,441,467]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Remarks.</emphasis>
Two specimens (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FE71BB9E3612FE60" box="[511,574,441,467]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">TLW</collectionCode>
198 and 
<collectionCode id="ED62AE350FB6FF59FD13BB9F36F6FE60" box="[669,730,440,467]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">TLW</collectionCode>
458) were barcoded and grouped together near 
<taxonomicName id="4C734D730FB6FF59FB61BB9D31B0FE60" authorityName=": Toma &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="1995" box="[1263,1436,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Mesembrinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semihyalina">
<emphasis id="B907EAE20FB6FF59FB61BB9D31B0FE60" box="[1263,1436,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">M. semihyalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13482A750FB6FF59FF2EBBFA352EFE44" box="[160,258,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 488" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1381,165,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@104.[179,1409,165,1919]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 488. Neighbor-joining tree of COI DNA barcode sequences of specimens and species of Mesembrinellidae, using K2P distances and generated in BOLD; species names on the tree are followed by BOLD accession number, voucher number, country of origin, number of sequenced base pairs and number of ambiguous nucleotides." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3377367/files/figure.png" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Fig. 488</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>